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90_SB1835enr SEE INDEX Amends the Elder Abuse and Neglect Act. Adds specific examples to the definition of abuse, includes financial exploitation as an abusive behavior, identifies certain persons as mandated reporters of abuse, neglect, or exploitation of eligible adults, and expands the Department on Aging's responsibilities to include promotion of awareness of elder abuse issues, coordination of efforts with other agencies, and other duties. Includes those not defined as eligible for services under this Act as persons, reports of abuse of whom, the Department shall respond to under this Act. Makes other changes. Amends the Code of Criminal Procedure. Creates a hearsay exception for out of court statements made by an eligible adult, as defined in the Elder Abuse and Neglect Act, regarding abuse, neglect, or exploitation in the prosecution for a number of acts perpetrated against an eligible adult. Amends the Code of Civil Procedure to create a similar hearsay exception in all civil cases. Amends the Probate Act of 1975 to exclude, in addition to the Office of State Guardian, elder abuse provider agencies from the requirement of paying guardian ad litem fees, and to exclude the Office of State Guardian and elder abuse provider agencies from the requirement of paying legal fees, when the respondent is unable to pay and the elder abuse provider agency is the petitioner. LRB9009206SMdvA SB1835 Enrolled LRB9009206SMdvA 1 AN ACT regarding elder abuse, amending named Acts. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 5. The Elder Abuse and Neglect Act is amended by 5 changing Sections 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, and 11, and by adding 6 Sections 3.5, 4.1, 4.2, and 13 as follows: 7 (320 ILCS 20/2) (from Ch. 23, par. 6602) 8 Sec. 2. Definitions. As used in this Act, unless the 9 context requires otherwise: 10 (a) "Abuse" means causing any physical, mental or sexual 11 injury to an eligible adult, including exploitation of such 12 adult's financial resources. 13 Nothing in this Act shall be construed to mean that an 14 eligible adult is a victim of abuse or neglect for the sole 15 reason that he or she is being furnished with or relies upon 16 treatment by spiritual means through prayer alone, in 17 accordance with the tenets and practices of a recognized 18 church or religious denomination. 19 Nothing in this Act shall be construed to mean that an 20 eligible adult is a victim of abuse because of health care 21 services provided or not provided by licensed health care 22 professionals. 23 (a-5) "Abuser" means a person who abuses, neglects, or 24 financially exploits an eligible adult. 25 (a-7) "Caregiver" means a person who either as a result 26 of a family relationship, voluntarily, or in exchange for 27 compensation has assumed responsibility for all or a portion 28 of the care of an eligible adult who needs assistance with 29 activities of daily living. 30 (b) "Department" means the Department on Aging of the 31 State of Illinois. SB1835 Enrolled -2- LRB9009206SMdvA 1 (c) "Director" means the Director of the Department. 2 (d) "Domestic living situation" means a residence where 3 the eligible adult lives alone or with his or her family or a 4 caregivercaretaker, or others, or a board and care home or 5 other community-based unlicensed facility, but is not: 6 (1) A licensed facility as defined in Section 7 1-113 of the Nursing Home Care Act; 8 (2) A "life care facility" as defined in the Life 9 Care Facilities Act; 10 (3) A home, institution, or other place operated by 11 the federal government or agency thereof or by the State 12 of Illinois; 13 (4) A hospital, sanitarium, or other institution, 14 the principal activity or business of which is the 15 diagnosis, care, and treatment of human illness through 16 the maintenance and operation of organized facilities 17 therefor, which is required to be licensed under the 18 Hospital Licensing Act; 19 (5) A "community living facility" as defined in the 20 Community Living Facilities Licensing Act; 21 (6) A "community residential alternative" as 22 defined in the Community Residential Alternatives 23 Licensing Act; and 24 (7) A "community-integrated living arrangement" as 25 defined in the Community-Integrated Living Arrangements 26 Licensure and Certification Act. 27 (e) "Eligible adult" means a person 60 years of age or 28 older who resides in a domestic living situationsettingand 29 is, or is alleged to be, abused,orneglected, or financially 30 exploited by another individual. 31 (f) "Emergency" means a situation in which an eligible 32 adult is living in conditions presenting a risk of death or 33 physical, mental or sexual injury and the provider agency has 34 reason to believe the eligible adult is unable to consent to SB1835 Enrolled -3- LRB9009206SMdvA 1 services which would alleviate that risk. 2 (f-5) "Mandated reporter" means any of the following 3 persons while engaged in carrying out their professional 4 duties: 5 (1) a professional or professional's delegate while 6 engaged in: (i) social services, (ii) law enforcement, 7 (iii) education, (iv) the care of an eligible adult or 8 eligible adults, or (v) any of the occupations required 9 to be licensed under the Clinical Psychologist Licensing 10 Act, the Clinical Social Work and Social Work Practice 11 Act, the Illinois Dental Practice Act, the Dietetic and 12 Nutrition Services Practice Act, the Marriage and Family 13 Therapy Licensing Act, the Medical Practice Act of 1987, 14 the Naprapathic Practice Act, the Illinois Nursing Act of 15 1987, the Nursing Home Administrators Licensing and 16 Disciplinary Act, the Illinois Occupational Therapy 17 Practice Act, the Illinois Optometric Practice Act of 18 1987, the Pharmacy Practice Act of 1987, the Illinois 19 Physical Therapy Act, the Physician Assistant Practice 20 Act of 1987, the Podiatric Medical Practice Act of 1987, 21 the Professional Counselor and Clinical Professional 22 Counselor Licensing Act, the Illinois Speech-Language 23 Pathology and Audiology Practice Act, the Veterinary 24 Medicine and Surgery Practice Act of 1994, and the 25 Illinois Public Accounting Act; 26 (2) an employee of a vocational rehabilitation 27 facility prescribed or supervised by the Department of 28 Human Services; 29 (3) an administrator, employee, or person providing 30 services in or through an unlicensed community based 31 facility; 32 (4) a Christian Science Practitioner; 33 (5) field personnel of the Department of Public 34 Aid, Department of Public Health, and Department of Human SB1835 Enrolled -4- LRB9009206SMdvA 1 Services, and any county or municipal health department; 2 (6) personnel of the Department of Human Services, 3 the Guardianship and Advocacy Commission, the State Fire 4 Marshal, local fire departments, the Department on Aging 5 and its subsidiary Area Agencies on Aging and provider 6 agencies, and the Office of State Long Term Care 7 Ombudsman; 8 (7) any employee of the State of Illinois not 9 otherwise specified herein who is involved in providing 10 services to eligible adults, including professionals 11 providing medical or rehabilitation services and all 12 other persons having direct contact with eligible adults; 13 or 14 (9) a person who performs the duties of a coroner or 15 medical examiner. 16 (g) "Neglect" means another individual's failure to 17 provide an eligible adult with or willful withholding from an 18 eligible adult the necessities of life including, but not 19 limited to, food, clothing, shelter or medical care. This 20 subsection does not create any new affirmative duty to 21 provide support to eligible adults. Nothing in this Act 22 shall be construed to mean that an eligible adult is a victim 23 of neglect because of health care services provided or not 24 provided by licensed health care professionals. 25 (h) "Provider agency" means any public or nonprofit 26 agency in a planning and service area appointed by the 27 regional administrative agency with prior approval by the 28 Department on Aging to receive and assess reports of alleged 29 or suspected abuse,orneglect, or financial exploitation. 30 (i) "Regional administrative agency" means any public or 31 nonprofit agency in a planning and service area so designated 32 by the Department, provided that the designated Area Agency 33 on Aging shall be designated the regional administrative 34 agency if it so requests. The Department shall assume the SB1835 Enrolled -5- LRB9009206SMdvA 1 functions of the regional administrative agency for any 2 planning and service area where another agency is not so 3 designated. 4 (j) "Substantiated case" means a reported case of 5 alleged or suspected abuse,orneglect, or financial 6 exploitation in which a provider agency, after assessment, 7 determines that there is reason to believe abuse,orneglect, 8 or financial exploitation has occurred. 9 (Source: P.A. 86-820; 87-264.) 10 (320 ILCS 20/3) (from Ch. 23, par. 6603) 11 Sec. 3. Responsibilities. 12 (a) The Department shall establish, design and manage a 13 program of response and services for persons 60 years of age 14 and older who have been, or are alleged to be, victims of 15elderabuse,orneglect, or financial exploitation. The 16 Department shall contract with or fund or, contract with and 17 fund, regional administrative agencies,orprovider agencies, 18 or both, for the provision of those functions, and, 19 contingent on adequate funding, with attorneys or legal 20 services provider agencies for the provision of legal 21 assistanceservicespursuant to this Act. 22 (b) Each regional administrative agency shall designate 23 provider agencies within its planning and service area with 24 prior approval by the Department on Aging, monitor the use of 25 services, provide technical assistance to the provider 26 agencies and be involved in program development activities. 27 (c) Provider agencies shall assist, to the extent 28 possible, eligible adults who need agency services to allow 29 them to continue to function independently. Such assistance 30 shall include but not be limited to receiving reports of 31 alleged or suspected abuse,orneglect, or financial 32 exploitation, conducting face-to-face assessments of such 33 reported cases, determination of substantiated cases, SB1835 Enrolled -6- LRB9009206SMdvA 1 referral of substantiated cases for necessary support 2 services, referral of criminal conduct to law enforcement in 3 accordance with Department guidelines, and provision of case 4 work and follow-up services on substantiated cases. 5 (Source: P.A. 85-1184.) 6 (320 ILCS 20/3.5 new) 7 Sec. 3.5. Other Responsibilities. The Department shall 8 also be responsible for the following activities, contingent 9 upon adequate funding: 10 (a) promotion of a wide range of endeavors for the 11 purpose of preventing elder abuse, neglect, and financial 12 exploitation in both domestic and institutional settings, 13 including, but not limited to, promotion of public and 14 professional education to increase awareness of elder abuse, 15 neglect, and financial exploitation, to increase reports, and 16 to improve response by various legal, financial, social, and 17 health systems; 18 (b) coordination of efforts with other agencies, 19 councils, and like entities, to include but not be limited 20 to, the Office of the Attorney General, the State Police, the 21 Law Enforcement Training and Standards Board, the State 22 Triad, the Criminal Justice Information Authority, the 23 Departments of Public Health, Public Aid, and Human Services, 24 the Family Violence Coordinating Council, the Violence 25 Prevention Authority, and other entities which may impact 26 awareness of, and response to, elder abuse, neglect, and 27 financial exploitation; 28 (c) collection and analysis of data; 29 (d) monitoring of the performance of regional 30 administrative agencies and elder abuse provider agencies; 31 and 32 (e) promotion of prevention activities. SB1835 Enrolled -7- LRB9009206SMdvA 1 (320 ILCS 20/4) (from Ch. 23, par. 6604) 2 Sec. 4. Reports of abuse or neglect. 3 (a) Any person who suspects thewishing to report a case4of alleged or suspectedabuse,orneglect, or financial 5 exploitation of an eligible adult maymake such areport this 6 suspicion to an agency designated to receive such reports 7 under this Act or to the Department. 8 (a-5) If any mandated reporter has reason to believe 9 that an eligible adult, who because of dysfunction is unable 10 to seek assistance for himself or herself, has, within the 11 previous 12 months, been subjected to abuse, neglect, or 12 financial exploitation, the mandated reporter shall, within 13 24 hours after developing such belief, report this suspicion 14 to an agency designated to receive such reports under this 15 Act or to the Department. Whenever a mandated reporter is 16 required to report under this Act in his or her capacity as a 17 member of the staff of a medical or other public or private 18 institution, facility, board and care home, or agency, he or 19 she shall make a report to an agency designated to receive 20 such reports under this Act or to the Department in 21 accordance with the provisions of this Act and may also 22 notify the person in charge of the institution, facility, 23 board and care home, or agency or his or her designated agent 24 that the report has been made. Under no circumstances shall 25 any person in charge of such institution, facility, board and 26 care home, or agency, or his or her designated agent to whom 27 the notification has been made, exercise any control, 28 restraint, modification, or other change in the report or the 29 forwarding of the report to an agency designated to receive 30 such reports under this Act or to the Department. The 31 privileged quality of communication between any professional 32 person required to report and his or her patient or client 33 shall not apply to situations involving abused, neglected, or 34 financially exploited eligible adults and shall not SB1835 Enrolled -8- LRB9009206SMdvA 1 constitute grounds for failure to report as required by this 2 Act. 3 (a-7) A person making a report under this Act in the 4 belief that it is in the alleged victim's best interest shall 5 be immune from criminal or civil liability or professional 6 disciplinary action on account of making the report, 7 notwithstanding any requirements concerning the 8 confidentiality of information with respect to such eligible 9 adultpatientwhich might otherwise be applicable. 10 (a-9) Law enforcement officers shall continue to report 11 incidents of alleged abuse pursuant to the Illinois Domestic 12 Violence Act of 1986, notwithstanding any requirements under 13 this Act. 14 (b) Any person, institution or agency participating in 15 the making of a report, providing information or records 16 related to a report, assessment, or services, or 17 participating in the investigation of a report under this Act 18 in good faith, or taking photographs or x-rays as a result of 19 an authorized assessment, shall have immunity from any civil, 20 criminal or other liability in any civil, criminal or other 21 proceeding brought in consequence of making such report or 22 assessment or on account of submitting or otherwise 23 disclosing such photographs or x-rays to any agency 24 designated to receive reports of alleged or suspected abuse 25 or neglect. Any person, institution or agency authorized by 26 the Department to provide assessment, intervention, or 27 administrative services under this Act shall, in the good 28 faith performance of those services, have immunity from any 29 civil, criminal or other liability in any civil, criminal, or 30 other proceeding brought as a consequence of the performance 31 of those services. For the purposes of any civil, criminal, 32 or other proceeding, the good faith of any person required to 33 report, permitted to report, or participating in an 34 investigation of a report of alleged or suspected abuse, SB1835 Enrolled -9- LRB9009206SMdvA 1 neglect, or financial exploitation shall be presumed. 2 (c) The identity of a person making a report of alleged 3 or suspected abuse or neglect under this Act may be disclosed 4 by the Department or other agency provided for in this Act 5 only with such person's written consent or by court order. 6 (d) The Department shall by rule establish a system for 7 filing and compiling reports made under this Act. 8 (Source: P.A. 87-264; 87-435.) 9 (320 ILCS 20/4.1 new) 10 Sec. 4.1. Employer discrimination. No employer shall 11 discharge, demote or suspend, or threaten to discharge, 12 demote or suspend, or in any manner discriminate against any 13 employee who makes any good faith oral or written report of 14 suspected elder abuse, neglect, or financial exploitation or 15 who is or will be a witness or testify in any investigation 16 or proceeding concerning a report of suspected elder abuse, 17 neglect, or financial exploitation. 18 (320 ILCS 20/4.2 new) 19 Sec. 4.2. Testimony by mandated reporter and 20 investigator. Any mandated reporter who makes a report or 21 any person who investigates a report under this Act shall 22 testify fully in any judicial proceeding resulting from such 23 report, as to any evidence of abuse, neglect, or financial 24 exploitation or the cause thereof. Any mandated reporter who 25 is required to report a suspected case of abuse, neglect, or 26 financial exploitation under Section 4 of this Act shall 27 testify fully in any administrative hearing resulting from 28 such report, as to any evidence of abuse, neglect, or 29 financial exploitation or the cause thereof. No evidence 30 shall be excluded by reason of any common law or statutory 31 privilege relating to communications between the alleged 32 abuser or the eligible adult subject of the report under this SB1835 Enrolled -10- LRB9009206SMdvA 1 Act and the person making or investigating the report. 2 (320 ILCS 20/5) (from Ch. 23, par. 6605) 3 Sec. 5. Procedure. 4 (a) A provider agency designated to receive reports of 5 alleged or suspected abuse,orneglect, or financial 6 exploitation under this Act shall, upon receiving such a 7 report, conduct a face-to-face assessment with respect to 8 such report. The assessment shall include, but not be 9 limited to, a visit to the residence of the eligible adult 10 who is the subject of the report and may include interviews 11 or consultations with service agencies or individuals who may 12 have knowledge of the eligible adult's circumstances. If, 13 after the assessment, the provider agency determines that the 14 case is substantiated it shall develop a service care plan 15 for the eligible adult. In developing the plan, the provider 16 agency may consult with any other appropriate provider of 17 services, and such providers shall be immune from civil or 18 criminal liability on account of such acts. The plan shall 19 include alternative suggested or recommended services which 20 are appropriate to the needs of the eligible adult and which 21 involve the least restriction of the eligible adult's 22 activities commensurate with his or her needs. Only those 23 services to which consent is provided in accordance with 24 Section 9 of this Act shall be provided, contingent upon the 25 availability of such services. 26 (b) A provider agency shall refer evidence of crimes 27 against an eligible adult to the appropriate law enforcement 28 agency according to Department policies. A referral to law 29 enforcement may be made at intake or any time during the 30 case. Where a provider agency has reason to believe the 31 death of an eligible adult may be the result of abuse or 32 neglect, the agency shall immediately report the matter to 33 the coroner or medical examiner and shall cooperate fully SB1835 Enrolled -11- LRB9009206SMdvA 1 with any subsequent investigation. 2 (Source: P.A. 85-1184.) 3 (320 ILCS 20/7) (from Ch. 23, par. 6607) 4 Sec. 7. Review. All services provided to an eligible 5 adult shall be reviewed by the provider agency on at least a 6 quarterly basis for up tonot less thanone year to determine 7 whether the service care plan should be continued or 8 modified. 9 (Source: P.A. 85-1184.) 10 (320 ILCS 20/8) (from Ch. 23, par. 6608) 11 Sec. 8. Access to records. All records concerning 12 reports of elder abuse,andneglect, and financial 13 exploitation and all records generated as a result of such 14 reports shall be confidential and shall not be disclosed 15 except as specifically authorized by this Act or other 16 applicable law. Access to such records, but not access to 17 the identity of the person or persons making a report of 18 alleged abuse,orneglect, or financial exploitation as 19 contained in such records, shall be allowed to the following 20 persons and for the following persons: 21 (1)(a)Department staff, provider agency staff, other 22 aging network staff, and regional administrative agency staff 23 in the furtherance of their responsibilities under this Act; 24 (2)(b)A law enforcement agency investigating known or 25 suspected elder abuse,orneglect, or financial exploitation. 26 Where a provider agency has reason to believe that the death 27 of an eligible adult may be the result of abuse or neglect, 28 the agency shall immediately provide the appropriate law 29 enforcement agency with all records pertaining to the 30 eligible adult; 31 (3)(c)A physician who has before him or her or who is 32 involved in the treatment of an eligible adult whom he or she SB1835 Enrolled -12- LRB9009206SMdvA 1 reasonably suspects may be abused,orneglected, or 2 financially exploited or who has been referred to the Elder 3 Abuse and Neglect Program; 4 (4)(d)An eligible adult reported to be abused,or5 neglected, or financially exploited, or such adult's guardian 6 unless such guardian is the abuser or the alleged abuser; 7 (5)(e)A court or a guardian ad litem, upon its or his 8 or her finding that access to such records may be necessary 9 for the determination of an issue before thesuchcourt. 10 However, such access shall be limited to an in camera 11 inspection of the records, unless the court determines that 12 disclosure of the information contained therein is necessary 13 for the resolution of an issue then pending before it; 14 (6)(f)A grand jury, upon its determination that access 15 to such records is necessary in the conduct of its official 16 business; 17 (7)(g)Any person authorized by the Director, in 18 writing, for audit or bona fide research purposes; 19 (8)(h)A coroner or medical examiner who has reason to 20 believe that an eligible adult has died as the result of 21 abuse,orneglect, or financial exploitation. The provider 22 agency shall immediately provide the coroner or medical 23 examiner with all records pertaining to the eligible adult; 24 and 25 (9)(i)Department of Professional Regulation staff and 26 members of the Social Work Examining and Disciplinary Board 27 in the course of investigating alleged violations of the 28 Clinical Social Work and Social Work Practice Act by provider 29 agency staff. 30 (Source: P.A. 89-387, eff. 8-20-95.) 31 (320 ILCS 20/9) (from Ch. 23, par. 6609) 32 Sec. 9. Authority to consent to services. (a) If an 33 eligible adult consents to services being provided according SB1835 Enrolled -13- LRB9009206SMdvA 1 to the service care plan, such services shall be arranged to 2 meet the adult's needs, based upon the availability of 3 resources to provide such services. If an adult withdraws 4 his or her consent or refuses to accept such services, the 5 services shall not be provided. 6 (b) If it reasonably appears to the Department or other 7 agency designated under this Act that a person is an eligible 8 adult and lacks the capacity to consent to necessary 9 services, including an assessment, the Department or other 10 agency may seek the appointment of atemporaryguardian as 11 provided in Article XIa of the Probate Act of 1975 for the 12 purpose of consenting to such services. 13 (c) A guardian of the person of an eligible adult may 14 consent to services being provided according to the service 15 care plan. If a guardian withdraws his or her consent or 16 refuses to allow services to be provided to the eligible 17 adult, the Department, an agency designated under this Act, 18 or the office of the Attorney General may request a court 19 orderan order of protection under the Illinois Domestic20Violence Act of 1986seeking appropriate remedies, and may in 21 addition request removal of the guardian and appointment of a 22 successor guardian. 23 (d) If an emergency exists and the Department or other 24 agency designated under this Act reasonably believes that a 25 person is an eligible adult and lacks the capacity to consent 26 to necessary services, the Department or other agency may 27 request an ex parte order from the circuit court of the 28 county in which the petitioner or respondent resides or in 29 which the alleged abuse,orneglect, or financial 30 exploitation occurred, authorizing an assessment of a report 31 of alleged or suspected abuse,orneglect, or financial 32 exploitation orandthe provision of necessary services, or 33 both, including relief available under the Illinois Domestic 34 Violence Act of 1986. Petitions filed under this subsection SB1835 Enrolled -14- LRB9009206SMdvA 1 shall be treated as expedited proceedings. 2 (e) Within 15 days after the entry of the ex parte 3 emergency order, the order shall expire, or, if the need for 4 assessment or services continues, the provider agency shall 5 petition for the appointment of a guardian as provided in 6 Article XIa of the Probate Act of 1975 for the purpose of 7 consenting to such assessment or services or to protect the 8 eligible adult from further harm. 9 (Source: P.A. 85-1184.) 10 (320 ILCS 20/11) (from Ch. 23, par. 6611) 11 Sec. 11. Annual Reports. The Department shall file with 12 the Governor and the General Assembly, within 27090days 13 after the end of each fiscal year, a report concerning its 14 implementation of this Act during such fiscal year, together 15 with any recommendations for future implementation. 16 (Source: P.A. 85-1184.) 17 (320 ILCS 20/13 new) 18 Sec. 13. Access. 19 (a) The designated provider agencies shall have access 20 to eligible adults who have been reported or found to be 21 victims of abuse, neglect, or financial exploitation in order 22 to assess the validity of the report, assess other needs of 23 the eligible adult, and provide services in accordance with 24 this Act. 25 (b) Where access to an eligible adult is denied, the 26 Office of the Attorney General, the Department, or the 27 provider agency may petition the court for an order to 28 require appropriate access where: 29 (1) a caregiver or third party has interfered with 30 the assessment or service plan, or 31 (2) the agency has reason to believe that the 32 eligible adult is denying access because of coercion, SB1835 Enrolled -15- LRB9009206SMdvA 1 extortion, or justifiable fear of future abuse, neglect, 2 or financial exploitation. 3 (c) The petition for an order requiring appropriate 4 access shall be afforded an expedited hearing in the circuit 5 court. 6 (d) If the elder abuse provider agency has substantiated 7 financial exploitation against an eligible adult, and has 8 documented a reasonable belief that the eligible adult will 9 be irreparably harmed as a result of the financial 10 exploitation, the Office of the Attorney General, the 11 Department, or the provider agency may petition for an order 12 freezing the assets of the eligible adult. The petition shall 13 be filed in the county or counties in which the assets are 14 located. The court's order shall prohibit the sale, gifting, 15 transfer, or wasting of the assets of the eligible adult, 16 both real and personal, owned by, or vested in, the eligible 17 adult, without the express permission of the court. The 18 petition to freeze the assets of the eligible adult shall be 19 afforded an expedited hearing in the circuit court. 20 (320 ILCS 20/12 rep.) 21 Section 10. The Elder Abuse and Neglect Act is amended 22 by repealing Section 12. 23 Section 15. The Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 is 24 amended by adding Section 115-10.3 as follows: 25 (725 ILCS 5/115-10.3 new) 26 Sec. 115-10.3. Hearsay exception regarding elder adults. 27 (a) In a prosecution for abuse, neglect, or financial 28 exploitation perpetrated upon or against an eligible adult, 29 as defined in the Elder Abuse and Neglect Act, who at the 30 time the act was committed has been diagnosed by a physician 31 to suffer from (i) any form of dementia, developmental SB1835 Enrolled -16- LRB9009206SMdvA 1 disability, or other form of mental incapacity or (ii) any 2 physical infirmity which prevents the eligible adult's 3 appearance in court, including but not limited to 4 prosecutions for violations of Sections 10-1, 10-2, 10-3, 5 10-3.1, 10-4, 11-11, 12-1, 12-2, 12-3, 12-3.2, 12-4, 12-4.1, 6 12-4.2, 12-4.5, 12-4.6, 12-4.7, 12-5, 12-6, 12-7.3, 12-7.4, 7 12-11, 12-13, 12-14, 12-15, 12-16, 12-21, 16-1, 16-1.3, and 8 17-3 of the Criminal Code of 1961, the following evidence 9 shall be admitted as an exception to the hearsay rule: 10 (1) testimony by an eligible adult, of an out of 11 court statement made by the eligible adult, that he or 12 she complained of such act to another; and 13 (2) testimony of an out of court statement made by 14 the eligible adult, describing any complaint of such act 15 or matter or detail pertaining to any act which is an 16 element of an offense which is the subject of a 17 prosecution for abuse, neglect, or financial exploitation 18 perpetrated upon or against the eligible adult. 19 (b) Such testimony shall only be admitted if: 20 (1) The court finds in a hearing conducted outside 21 the presence of the jury that the time, content, and 22 circumstances of the statement provide sufficient 23 safeguards of reliability; and 24 (2) The eligible adult either: 25 (A) testifies at the proceeding; or 26 (B) is unavailable as a witness and there is 27 corroborative evidence of the act which is the 28 subject of the statement. 29 (c) If a statement is admitted pursuant to this Section, 30 the court shall instruct the jury that it is for the jury to 31 determine the weight and credibility to be given the 32 statement and that, in making the determination, it shall 33 consider the condition of the eligible adult, the nature of 34 the statement, the circumstances under which the statement SB1835 Enrolled -17- LRB9009206SMdvA 1 was made, and any other relevant factor. 2 (d) The proponent of the statement shall give the 3 adverse party reasonable notice of his or her intention to 4 offer the statement and the particulars of the statement. 5 Section 20. The Code of Civil Procedure is amended by 6 adding Part 27 to Article VIII as follows: 7 (735 ILCS 5/Art. VIII, Part 27 heading new) 8 PART 27. ELDER ADULTS 9 (735 ILCS 5/8-2701 new) 10 Sec. 8-2701. Admissibility of evidence; out of court 11 statements; elder abuse. 12 (a) An out of court statement made by an eligible adult, 13 as defined in the Elder Abuse and Neglect Act, who has been 14 diagnosed by a physician to suffer from (i) any form of 15 dementia, developmental disability, or other form of mental 16 incapacity or (ii) any physical infirmity which prevents the 17 eligible adult's appearance in court, describing any act of 18 elder abuse, neglect, or financial exploitation, or testimony 19 by an eligible adult of an out of court statement made by the 20 eligible adult that he or she complained of such acts to 21 another, is admissible in any civil proceeding, if: 22 (1) the court conducts a hearing outside the 23 presence of the jury and finds that the time, content, 24 and circumstances of the statement provide sufficient 25 safeguards of reliability; and 26 (2) the eligible adult either: 27 (A) testifies at the proceeding; or 28 (B) is unavailable as a witness and there is 29 corroborative evidence of the act which is the 30 subject of the statement. 31 (b) If a statement is admitted pursuant to this Section, SB1835 Enrolled -18- LRB9009206SMdvA 1 the court shall instruct the jury that it is for the jury to 2 determine the weight and credibility to be given to the 3 statement and that, in making its determination, it shall 4 consider the condition of the eligible adult, the nature of 5 the statement, the circumstances under which the statement 6 was made, and any other relevant factors. 7 (c) The proponent of the statement shall give the 8 adverse party reasonable notice of an intention to offer the 9 statement and the particulars of the statement. 10 Section 25. The Probate Act of 1975 is amended by 11 changing Section 11a-10 as follows: 12 (755 ILCS 5/11a-10) (from Ch. 110 1/2, par. 11a-10) 13 Sec. 11a-10. Procedures preliminary to hearing.)14 (a) Upon the filing of a petition pursuant to Section 15 11a-8, the court shall set a date and place for hearing to 16 take place within 30 days. The court shall appoint a 17 guardian ad litem to report to the court concerning the 18 respondent's best interests consistent with the provisions of 19 this Section, except that the appointment of a guardian ad 20 litem shall not be required when the court determines that 21 such appointment is not necessary for the protection of the 22 respondent or a reasonably informed decision on the petition. 23 If the guardian ad litem is not a licensed attorney, he or 24 she shall be qualified, by training or experience, to work 25 with or advocate for the developmentally disabled, mentally 26 ill, physically disabled, the elderly, or persons disabled 27 because of mental deterioration, depending on the type of 28 disability that is alleged in the petition. The court may 29 allow the guardian ad litem reasonable compensation. The 30 guardian ad litem may consult with a person who by training 31 or experience is qualified to work with persons with a 32 developmental disability, persons with mental illness, or SB1835 Enrolled -19- LRB9009206SMdvA 1 physically disabled persons, or persons disabled because of 2 mental deterioration, depending on the type of disability 3 that is alleged. The guardian ad litem shall personally 4 observe the respondent prior to the hearing and shall inform 5 him orally and in writing of the contents of the petition and 6 of his rights under Section 11a-11. The guardian ad litem 7 shall also attempt to elicit the respondent's position 8 concerning the adjudication of disability, the proposed 9 guardian, a proposed change in residential placement, changes 10 in care that might result from the guardianship, and other 11 areas of inquiry deemed appropriate by the court. At or 12 before the hearing, the guardian ad litem shall file a 13 written report detailing his or her observations of the 14 respondent, the responses of the respondent to any of the 15 inquires detailed in this Section, the opinion of the 16 guardian ad litem or other professionals with whom the 17 guardian ad litem consulted concerning the appropriateness of 18 guardianship, and any other material issue discovered by the 19 guardian ad litem. The guardian ad litem shall appear at the 20 hearing and testify as to any issues presented in his or her 21 report. 22 (b) The court (1) may appoint counsel for the 23 respondent, if the court finds that the interests of the 24 respondent will be best served by the appointment, and (2) 25 shall appoint counsel upon respondent's request or if the 26 respondent takes a position adverse to that of the guardian 27 ad litem. The respondent shall be permitted to obtain the 28 appointment of counsel either at the hearing or by any 29 written or oral request communicated to the court prior to 30 the hearing. The summons shall inform the respondent of this 31 right to obtain appointed counsel. The court may allow 32 counsel for the respondent reasonable compensation. 33 (c) If the respondent is unable to pay the fee of the 34 guardian ad litem or appointed counsel, or both, the court SB1835 Enrolled -20- LRB9009206SMdvA 1 may enter an order for the petitioner to pay all such fees or 2 such amounts as the respondent or the respondent's estate may 3 be unable to pay. However, in cases where the Office of State 4 Guardian is the petitioner, consistent with Section 30 of the 5 Guardianship and Advocacy Act, or where an elder abuse 6 provider agency is the petitioner, pursuant to Section 9 of 7 the Elder Abuse and Neglect Act, no guardian ad litem or 8 legal fees shall be assessed against the Office of State 9 Guardian or the elder abuse provider agency. 10 (d) The hearing may be held at such convenient place as 11 the court directs, including at a facility in which the 12 respondent resides. 13 (e) Unless he is the petitioner, the respondent shall be 14 personally served with a copy of the petition and a summons 15 not less than 14 days before the hearing. The summons shall 16 be printed in large, bold type and shall include the 17 following notice: 18 NOTICE OF RIGHTS OF RESPONDENT 19 You have been named as a respondent in a guardianship 20 petition asking that you be declared a disabled person. If 21 the court grants the petition, a guardian will be appointed 22 for you. A copy of the guardianship petition is attached for 23 your convenience. 24 The date and time of the hearing are: 25 The place where the hearing will occur is: 26 The Judge's name and phone number is: 27 If a guardian is appointed for you, the guardian may be 28 given the right to make all important personal decisions for 29 you, such as where you may live, what medical treatment you 30 may receive, what places you may visit, and who may visit 31 you. A guardian may also be given the right to control and 32 manage your money and other property, including your home, if 33 you own one. You may lose the right to make these decisions 34 for yourself. SB1835 Enrolled -21- LRB9009206SMdvA 1 You have the following legal rights: 2 (1) You have the right to be present at the court 3 hearing. 4 (2) You have the right to be represented by a 5 lawyer, either one that you retain, or one appointed by 6 the Judge. 7 (3) You have the right to ask for a jury of six 8 persons to hear your case. 9 (4) You have the right to present evidence to the 10 court and to confront and cross-examine witnesses. 11 (5) You have the right to ask the Judge to appoint 12 an independent expert to examine you and give an opinion 13 about your need for a guardian. 14 (6) You have the right to ask that the court 15 hearing be closed to the public. 16 (7) You have the right to tell the court whom you 17 prefer to have for your guardian. 18 You do not have to attend the court hearing if you do not 19 want to be there. If you do not attend, the Judge may 20 appoint a guardian if the Judge finds that a guardian would 21 be of benefit to you. The hearing will not be postponed or 22 canceled if you do not attend. 23 IT IS VERY IMPORTANT THAT YOU ATTEND THE HEARING IF YOU 24 DO NOT WANT A GUARDIAN OR IF YOU WANT SOMEONE OTHER THAN THE 25 PERSON NAMED IN THE GUARDIANSHIP PETITION TO BE YOUR 26 GUARDIAN. IF YOU DO NOT WANT A GUARDIAN OF IF YOU HAVE ANY 27 OTHER PROBLEMS, YOU SHOULD CONTACT AN ATTORNEY OR COME TO 28 COURT AND TELL THE JUDGE. 29 Service of summons and the petition may be made by a 30 private person 18 years of age or over who is not a party to 31 the action. 32 (f) Notice of the time and place of the hearing shall be 33 given by the petitioner by mail or in person to those 34 persons, including the proposed guardian, whose names and SB1835 Enrolled -22- LRB9009206SMdvA 1 addresses appear in the petition and who do not waive notice, 2 not less than 14 days before the hearing. 3 (Source: P.A. 88-380; 89-396, eff. 8-20-95.)