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90_SB0431eng 420 ILCS 20/10.2 from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 241-10.2 Amends the Illinois Low-Level Radioactive Waste Management Act to allow the governing authority of a county, city, village, or incorporated town to reject a site identified by the Illinois State Geological and Water Surveys as a potential regional low-level radioactive waste disposal facility site if all or a portion of the site is located within the boundaries of the county, city, village, or incorporated town. Effective immediately. LRB9001060DPcc SB431 Engrossed LRB9001060DPcc 1 AN ACT to amend the Illinois Low-Level Radioactive Waste 2 Management Act by changing Sections 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 3 10, 10.2, 10.3, 11, 12.1, 13, and 14. 4 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 5 represented in the General Assembly: 6 Section 5. The Illinois Low-Level Radioactive Waste 7 Management Act is amended by changing Sections 2, 3, 4, 5, 8 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 10.2, 10.3, 11, 12.1, 13, and 14 as follows: 9 (420 ILCS 20/2) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 241-2) 10 Sec. 2. (a) The General Assembly finds: 11 (1) thata considerable volume oflow-level 12 radioactive wastes are produced in this State with even 13 greater volumes to be produced in the future; 14 (2) that such radioactive wastes pose a significant 15 risk to the public health, safety and welfare of the 16 people of Illinois; and 17 (3) that it is the obligation of the State of 18 Illinois to its citizens to provide for the safe 19 management of the low-level radioactive wastes produced 20 within its borders. 21 (b) The Department of Nuclear Safety has attained 22 federal agreement state status and thereby has assumed 23 regulatory authority over low-level radioactive waste from 24 the United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission under Section 25 274b of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2014). It is 26 the purpose of this Act to establish a comprehensive program 27 for the storage, treatment, and disposal of low-level 28 radioactive wastes in Illinois. It is the intent of the 29 General Assembly that the program provide for the management 30 of these wastes in the safest manner possible and in a manner SB431 Engrossed -2- LRB9001060DPcc 1 that creates the least risk to human health and the 2 environment of Illinois and that the program encourage to the 3 fullest extent possible the use of environmentally sound 4 waste management practices alternative to land disposal 5 including waste recycling, compaction, incineration and other 6 methods to reduce the amount of wastes produced, and to 7 ensure public participation in all phases of the development 8 of this radioactive waste management program.It is also the9intent of the General Assembly that the Department of Nuclear10Safety pursue the attainment of agreement state status for11the assumption of regulatory authority from the U.S. Nuclear12Regulatory Commission under Section 274b of the Atomic Energy13Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2014).14 (Source: P.A. 87-336; 87-1166.) 15 (420 ILCS 20/3) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 241-3) 16 Sec. 3. Definitions. 17 (a) "Broker" means any person who takes possession of 18 low-level waste for purposes of consolidation and shipment. 19 (b) "Compact" means the Central Midwest Interstate 20 Low-Level Radioactive Waste Compact. 21 (c) "Decommissioning" means the measures taken at the 22 end of a facility's operating life to assure the continued 23 protection of the public from any residual radioactivity or 24 other potential hazards present at a facility. 25 (d) "Department" means the Department of Nuclear Safety. 26 (e) "Director" means the Director of the Department of 27 Nuclear Safety. 28 (f) "Disposal" means the isolation of waste from the 29 biosphere in a permanent facility designed for that purpose. 30 (g) "Facility" means a parcel of land or site, together 31 with structures, equipment and improvements on or appurtenant 32 to the land or site, which is used or is being developed for 33 the treatment, storage or disposal of low-level radioactive SB431 Engrossed -3- LRB9001060DPcc 1 waste. "Facility" does not include lands, sites, structures 2 or equipment used by a generator in the generation of 3 low-level radioactive wastes. 4 (h) "Generator" means any person who produces or 5 possesses low-level radioactive waste in the course of or 6 incident to manufacturing, power generation, processing, 7 medical diagnosis and treatment, research, education or other 8 activity. 9 (i) "Hazardous waste" means a waste, or combination of 10 wastes, which because of its quantity, concentration, or 11 physical, chemical, or infectious characteristics may cause 12 or significantly contribute to an increase in mortality or an 13 increase in serious, irreversible, or incapacitating 14 reversible, illness; or pose a substantial present or 15 potential hazard to human health or the environment when 16 improperly treated, stored, transported, or disposed of, or 17 otherwise managed, and which has been identified, by 18 characteristics or listing, as hazardous under Section 3001 19 of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976, P.L. 20 94-580 or under regulations of the Pollution Control Board. 21 (j) "High-level radioactive waste" means: 22 (1) the highly radioactive material resulting from 23 the reprocessing of spent nuclear fuel including liquid 24 waste produced directly in reprocessing and any solid 25 material derived from the liquid waste that contains 26 fission products in sufficient concentrations; and 27 (2) the highly radioactive material that the 28 Nuclear Regulatory Commission has determined, on the 29 effective date of this Amendatory Act of 1988, to be 30 high-level radioactive waste requiring permanent 31 isolation. 32 (k) "Low-level radioactive waste" or "waste" means 33 radioactive waste not classified as high-level radioactive 34 waste, transuranic waste, spent nuclear fuel or byproduct SB431 Engrossed -4- LRB9001060DPcc 1 material as defined in Section 11e(2) of the Atomic Energy 2 Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2014). 3 (l) "Mixed waste" means waste that is both "hazardous 4 waste" and "low-level radioactive waste" as defined in this 5 Act. (m) "Person" means an individual, corporation, 6 business enterprise or other legal entity either public or 7 private and any legal successor, representative, agent or 8 agency of that individual, corporation, business enterprise, 9 or legal entity. 10 (n) "Post-closure care" means the continued monitoring 11 of the regional disposal facility after closure for the 12 purposes of detecting a need for maintenance, ensuring 13 environmental safety, and determining compliance with 14 applicable licensure and regulatory requirements, and 15 includes undertaking any remedial actions necessary to 16 protect public health and the environment from radioactive 17 releases from the facility. 18 (o) "Regional disposal facility" or "disposal facility" 19 means the facility established by the State of Illinois under 20 this Act for disposal away from the point of generation of 21 waste generated in the region of the Compact. 22 (p) "Release" means any spilling, leaking, pumping, 23 pouring, emitting, emptying, discharging, injecting, 24 escaping, leaching, dumping or disposing into the environment 25 of low-level radioactive waste. 26 (q) "Remedial action" means those actions taken in the 27 event of a release or threatened release of low-level 28 radioactive waste into the environment, to prevent or 29 minimize the release of the waste so that it does not migrate 30 to cause substantial danger to present or future public 31 health or welfare or the environment. The term includes, but 32 is not limited to, actions at the location of the release 33 such as storage, confinement, perimeter protection using 34 dikes, trenches or ditches, clay cover, neutralization, SB431 Engrossed -5- LRB9001060DPcc 1 cleanup of released low-level radioactive wastes, recycling 2 or reuse, dredging or excavations, repair or replacement of 3 leaking containers, collection of leachate and runoff, onsite 4 treatment or incineration, provision of alternative water 5 supplies and any monitoring reasonably required to assure 6 that these actions protect human health and the environment. 7 (q-5) "Scientific Surveys" means, collectively, the 8 State Geological Survey Division and the State Water Survey 9 Division of the Department of Natural Resources. 10 (r) "Shallow land burial" means a land disposal facility 11 in which radioactive waste is disposed of in or within the 12 upper 30 meters of the earth's surface. However, this 13 definition shall not include an enclosed, engineered, 14 structurally re-enforced and solidified bunker that extends 15 below the earth's surface. 16 (s) "Storage" means the temporary holding of waste for 17 treatment or disposal for a period determined by Department 18 regulations. 19 (t) "Treatment" means any method, technique or process, 20 including storage for radioactive decay, designed to change 21 the physical, chemical or biological characteristics or 22 composition of any waste in order to render the waste safer 23 for transport, storage or disposal, amenable to recovery, 24 convertible to another usable material or reduced in volume. 25 (u) "Waste management" means the storage, 26 transportation, treatment or disposal of waste. 27 (Source: P.A. 85-1133; 86-1044; 86-1050; 87-1166; 87-1244.) 28 (420 ILCS 20/4) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 241-4) 29 Sec. 4. Generator and broker registration. 30 (a) All generators and brokers of any amount of 31 low-level radioactive waste in Illinois shall register with 32 the Department of Nuclear Safety.Existing generators shall33register within 180 days of the effective date of this ActSB431 Engrossed -6- LRB9001060DPcc 1and newGenerators shall register within 60 days of the 2 commencement of generating any low-level radioactive wastes. 3 Brokersshall register within 180 days of the effective date4of this amendatory Act of 1986. New brokersshall register 5 within 60 days of taking possession of any low-level 6 radioactive waste. Such registration shall be on a form 7 developed by the Department and shall contain the name, 8 address and officers of the generator or broker, information 9 on the types and amounts of wastes produced or possessed and 10 any other information required by the Department. 11 (b) All registered generators and brokers of any amount 12 of low-level radioactive waste in Illinois shall file an 13 annual report with the Department. The annual report for 14 generators shall contain information on the types and 15 quantities of low-level wastes produced in the previous year 16 and expected to be produced in the future, the methods used 17 to manage these wastes, the technological feasibility, 18 economic reasonableness and environmental soundness of 19 alternative treatment, storage and disposal methods and any 20 other information required by the Department. The annual 21 report for brokers shall contain information on the types and 22 quantities of low-level radioactive wastes received and 23 shipped, identification of the generators from whom such 24 wastes were received, and the destination of shipments of 25 such wastes. 26 (c) All registration forms and annual reports required 27 to be filed with the Department shall be made available to 28 the public for inspection and copying. 29 (Source: P.A. 84-1406.) 30 (420 ILCS 20/5) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 241-5) 31 Sec. 5. Requirements for disposal facility contractors; 32 operating agreements. 33 (a) The Department shall promulgate rules and SB431 Engrossed -7- LRB9001060DPcc 1 regulations establishing standards applicable to the 2 selection of a contractor or contractors for the design, 3 development, construction, and operation of a low-level 4 radioactive waste disposal facility away from the point of 5 generation necessary to protect human health and the 6 environment. The regulations shall establish, but need not 7 be limited to, the following: 8 (1) The number of contractors to design, develop, 9 and operate a low-level radioactive waste disposal 10 facility; 11 (2) Requirements and standards relating to the 12 financial integrity of the firm; 13 (3) Requirements and standards relating to the 14 experience and performance history of the firm in the 15 design, development, construction and operation of 16 low-level radioactive waste disposal facilities; and 17 (4) Requirements and standards for the 18 qualifications of the employees of the firm. 19 The Department shall hold at least one public hearing 20 before promulgating the regulations. 21 (b) The Department may enter into one or more operating 22 agreements with a qualified operator of the regional disposal 23 facility, which agreement may contain such provisions with 24 respect to the construction, operation, closure, and 25 post-closure maintenance of the regional disposal facility by 26 the operator as the Department shall determine, including, 27 without limitationlimits, (i) provisions leasing, or 28 providing for the lease of, the site to the operator and 29 authorizing the operator to construct, own and operate the 30 facility and to transfer the facility to the Department 31 following closure and any additional years of post-closure 32 maintenance that the Department shall determine; (ii) 33 provisions granting exclusive rights to the operator with 34 respect to the disposal of low-level radioactive waste in SB431 Engrossed -8- LRB9001060DPcc 1 this State during the term of the operating agreement; (iii) 2 provisions authorizing the operator to impose fees upon all 3 persons using the facility as provided in this Act and 4 providing for the Department to audit the charges of the 5 operator under the operating agreement; and (iv) provisions 6 relating to the obligations of the operator and the 7 Department in the event of any closure of the facility or any 8 termination of the operating agreement. 9 (Source: P.A. 86-894; 87-1166.) 10 (420 ILCS 20/6) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 241-6) 11 Sec. 6. Requirements for disposal facility. 12 (a) The Department shall as it deems necessary to 13 protect human health and the environment, promulgate rules 14 and regulations establishing standards applicable to the 15 regional disposal facilityfacility for disposal of low-level16radioactive wastes away from the point of generation17necessary to protect human health and the environment. The 18 rules and regulations shall reflect the best available 19 management technologies which are economically reasonable, 20 technologically feasible and environmentally sound for the 21 disposal of the wastes and shall establish, but need not be 22 limited to the establishment of: 23 (1) requirements and performance standards for the 24 design, construction, operation, maintenance and 25 monitoring of the low-level radioactive waste disposal 26 facility; 27 (2) requirements and standards for the keeping of 28 records and the reporting and retaining of data collected 29 by the contractor selected to operateoperator ofthe 30 disposal facility; 31 (3) requirements and standards for the technical 32 qualifications of the personnel of the contractor 33 selected to develop and operate the disposal facility; SB431 Engrossed -9- LRB9001060DPcc 1 (4) requirements and standards for establishing the 2 financial responsibility of the contractor selected to 3 operateoperator ofthe disposal facility; 4 (5) requirements and standards for the emergency 5 closure of the disposal facility; and 6 (6) requirements and standards for the closure, 7 decommissioning and post-closure care, monitoring, 8 maintenance and use of the disposal facility. 9 (b) The regulations shall include provisions requiring 10 that the contractor selected to operateoperator ofthe 11 disposal facility post a performance bond with the Department 12 or show evidence of liability insurance or other means of 13 establishing financial responsibility in an amount sufficient 14 to adequately provide for any necessary remedial actions or 15 liabilities that might be incurred by the operation of the 16 disposal facility during the operating period and during a 17 reasonable period of post-closure care. 18 (c) The regulations adopted for the requirements and 19 performance standards of a disposal facility shall not 20 provide for the shallow land burial of low-level radioactive 21 wastes. 22 (d) The Department shall hold at least one public 23 hearing before adopting rules under this Sectionpromulgating24the regulations. 25 (e) All rules adoptedand regulations promulgatedunder 26 this Section shall be at least as stringent as those 27 promulgated by the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission under 28 the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2014) and any other 29 applicable federal laws. 30 (f)(1)The State of Illinois shall have no liability to 31 any person or entity by reason of a failure, delay, or 32 cessation in the operation of the disposal facility 33operation, if the failure is due to failure of the facility34or the facility operator in complying with the provisions ofSB431 Engrossed -10- LRB9001060DPcc 1this Act or regulations promulgated under this Act. 2(2) In the event of a failure, delay, or cessation of3facility operations due to the arbitrary act, or refusal to4act, of the State of Illinois, or any subdivision or5instrumentality thereof, which act or failure to act is not6related to or issuing from a failure of the facility or the7facility operator to comply with the provisions of this Act8or a regulation promulgated under this Act, the owner of the9facility shall have a cause of action against the State for10damages. The damages shall be limited to the amounts paid or11debts incurred by the owner in respect to the construction12and operation of the facility, and not recovered through the13fee schedule provided for in Section 13 of this Act. Failure,14delay, or cessation in operating which is due to failure of15the owner or operator to comply with any law, rule, or16regulation of the federal government, the Central Midwest17Interstate Low-Level Radioactive Waste Commission, the State18of Illinois, or any subdivision or instrumentality thereof,19regardless of when enacted or promulgated, which the owner or20operator could have complied with through the exercise of21reasonable diligence and at reasonable cost, shall not22constitute action solely of the State of Illinois or any23potential subdivision or instrumentality thereof for purposes24of this Section.25(3) Any generator that is a public utility within the26meaning of the Public Utilities Act which has recovered from27its customers any costs, when the costs are recoverable as28damages under subsection (2) of this Section, shall not by29reason of the recovery be precluded from maintaining an30action under subsection (f) (2) of this Section. The public31utility shall promptly refund to its customers any damages so32recovered.33 (Source: P.A. 86-894; 87-1166.) SB431 Engrossed -11- LRB9001060DPcc 1 (420 ILCS 20/7) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 241-7) 2 Sec. 7. Requirements for waste treatment. The Department 3 shall promulgate rules and regulations establishing standards 4 applicable to the treatment of low-level radioactive wastes 5 disposed of in any facility in Illinois,necessary to protect 6 human health and the environment. Such rules and regulations 7 shall reflect the best available treatment technologies that 8whichare economically reasonable, technologically feasible 9 and environmentally sound for reducing the quantity and 10 radioactive quality of such wastes prior to land burial and 11 shall establish, but need not be limited to, requirements 12 respecting: 13 (1) the form in which low-level radioactive wastes may 14 be disposed; 15 (2) the use of treatment technologies for recycling, 16 compacting, solidifying or otherwise treating low-level 17 radioactive wastes prior to disposal; and 18 (3) the use of technologies for the treatment of such 19 wastes to minimize the radioactive characteristics of the 20 waste disposed of or to reduce the tendency of the waste to 21 migrate in geologic and hydrologic formations. 22 The Department shall hold at least one public hearing 23 prior to promulgating such regulations. 24 (Source: P.A. 83-991.) 25 (420 ILCS 20/8) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 241-8) 26 Sec. 8. Requirements for waste facility licensing. 27 (a) No person shall operate any facility for the 28 storage, treatment, or disposal of low-level radioactive 29 wastes away from the point of generation in Illinois without 30 a license granted by the Departmentof Nuclear Safety. 31 (b) Each application for a license under this Section 32 shall contain such information as may be required by the 33 Department, including, but not limited to, information SB431 Engrossed -12- LRB9001060DPcc 1 respecting: 2 (1) estimates of the quantities and types of wastes 3 to be stored, treated or disposed of at the facility; 4 (2) the design specifications and proposed 5 operating procedures of the facility necessary to assure 6 compliance with the rules adoptedand regulations7promulgatedunder SectionsSection6 and 7; 8 (3) financial and personnel information necessary 9 to assure the integrity and qualifications of the 10 contractor selected to operate the facilityoperator; 11 (4) a closure plan to ensure the proper closure, 12 decommissioning, and post-closuremonitoring and long13termcare of the disposal facility; and 14 (5) a contingency plan to establish the procedures 15 to be followed in the event of unanticipated radioactive 16 releases. 17 (c) The Director may issue a license for the 18 construction and operation of a facility authorized by this 19 Actto the contractor selected to construct and operate the20regional disposal facility, provided the applicant for the 21 license has complied with applicable provisions of this Act 22 and regulations of the Department. NoThelicense issued by 23 the Director shallnotauthorize the disposal of mixed waste 24 at anytheregional disposal facility. In the event that an 25 applicant or licenseethe contractorproposes modifications 26 to aof the disposalfacility, or in the event that the 27 Director determines that modifications are necessary to 28 conform to the requirements of thistheAct, the Director may 29 issue any license modifications necessary to protect human 30 health and the environment and may specify the time allowed 31 to complete the modifications. 32 (d) Upon a determination by the Director of substantial 33 noncompliance with any license granted under this ActSection34 or upon a determination that an emergency exists posing a SB431 Engrossed -13- LRB9001060DPcc 1 significant hazard to public health and the environment, the 2 Director may revoke athelicense issued under this Act. 3 Before revoking any license, the Director shall serve notice 4 upon the alleged violator setting forth the Sections of this 5 Act, or the rulesor regulationsadopted under this Act, that 6whichare alleged to have been violated. The Director shall 7 hold at least one public hearing not latersoonerthan 30 8 days following the notice. 9 (e) No person shall operate and the Director shall not 10 issue any license under this Section to operate any disposal 11 facility for the shallow land burial of low-level radioactive 12 wastes in Illinois. 13 (f) (Blank)Nothing in this Section shall relieve the14contractor selected to construct and operate the regional15disposal facility from securing any necessary zoning approval16from the unit of government having zoning jurisdiction over17the proposed facility. 18 (g)AnyNotwithstanding subsection (d) of Section 10.3 19 of this Act, a license issued by the Department to operate 20 any regional disposal facilityfor the disposal of low-level21radioactive wastes away from the point of generationshall be 22 revoked as a matter of law to the extent that the license 23 authorizes disposal if: 24 (1) the facility accepts for disposal byproduct 25 material as defined in Section 11e(2) of the Atomic 26 Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2014), high-level 27 radioactive waste or mixed waste, and 28 (2) (A) if the facility is located more than 1 1/2 29 miles from the boundary of a municipality and,the county 30 in which the facility is located passes an ordinance 31 ordering the license revoked, or 32 (B) if the facility is located within a 33 municipality or within 1 1/2 miles of the boundary of a 34 municipality and,that municipality passes an ordinance SB431 Engrossed -14- LRB9001060DPcc 1 ordering the license revoked. 2 (Source: P.A. 87-1166.) 3 (420 ILCS 20/9) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 241-9) 4 Sec. 9. Requirements for waste transporters. 5 (a) No person shall transport any low-level radioactive 6 waste to a storage, treatment or disposal facility in 7 Illinois licensed under Section 8 without a permit granted by 8 the Departmentof Nuclear Safety. 9 (b) No person shall transport any low-level radioactive 10 waste to a storage, treatment or disposal facility licensed 11 under Section 8 without a manifest document. The Department 12 shall develop the form for such manifests and shall 13 promulgate rules and regulations establishing a system of 14 tracking wastes from their point of generation to storage, 15 treatment, and ultimate disposal. 16 (c) Each application for a permit under this Section 17 shall contain any information as may be required under 18 regulations promulgated by the Department, including, but not 19 limited to, information respecting: 20 (1) The estimated quantities and types of wastes to 21 be transported to a facility located in Illinois; 22 (2) The procedures and methods used to monitor and 23 inspect the shipments to ensure that leakage or spills do 24 not occur; 25 (3) Thespecific routes andtimetables according to 26 which the wastes are to be shipped. 27 (4) The qualifications and training of personnel 28 handling low-level radioactive waste; and 29 (5) The use of interim storage and transshipment 30 facilities. 31 (d) The Director may issue a permit to any applicant who 32 has met and whom he believes will comply with the 33 requirements of the Illinois Hazardous Materials SB431 Engrossed -15- LRB9001060DPcc 1 Transportation Act and any other applicable State or federal 2 laws or regulations. In the event that ana permitapplicant 3 or permittee proposes modifications of a permit, or in the 4 event that the Director determines that modifications are 5 necessary to conform with the requirements of the Act, the 6 Director may issue any permit modifications necessary to 7 protect human health and the environment and may specify the 8 time allowed to complete the modifications. 9 (e) The Department shall inspect each shipment of 10 low-level radioactive wastes received at the regional 11 disposal facility for compliance with the packaging, 12 placarding and other requirements established by rules and 13 regulations promulgated by the Illinois Department of 14 Transportation under the Illinois Hazardous Materials 15 Transportation Act and any other applicable State or federal 16 regulations. The Department shall notify the Attorney 17 General of any apparent violations for possible prosecution 18 under Sections 11 and 12 of that Act. 19 (Source: P.A. 87-1166.) 20 (420 ILCS 20/10) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 241-10) 21 Sec. 10. Disposal facility contractor selectionSite22studies. 23(a) The Department, in cooperation with the Illinois24Geological and Water Surveys, shall complete a study of the25technical considerations relating to the siting of a regional26low-level radioactive waste disposal facility. The study27shall include, but need not be limited to, the identification28of the geologic and hydrologic conditions best suited for29such a facility, the establishment of a data base on the30conditions and the location of these media in Illinois.31(b)Upon adopting the regulations establishing 32 requirements for waste disposal facilities provided for in 33 Section 6, the Department shall solicit proposals for the SB431 Engrossed -16- LRB9001060DPcc 1 selection of one or more contractors to site, design, 2 develop, construct, operate, close, provide post-closure care 3 for, and decommission the disposaldesign, develop, and4operate such afacility. Not later than 6 months after the 5 solicitation of proposals, the Director shall select the 6 applicant who has submitted theoverallproposal thatwhich7 best conforms towiththe requirements of this Act and to the 8 rulesSection 5 and regulationsadopted under this Act. 9 (Source: P.A. 86-1044; 86-1050; 86-1475; 87-1166; 87-1244.) 10 (420 ILCS 20/10.2) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 241-10.2) 11 Sec. 10.2. Creation of Low-Level Radioactive Waste Task 12 Group; adoption of criteria; selection of site for 13 characterization. 14 (a) There is hereby created the Low-Level Radioactive 15 Waste Task Group consisting of the Directors of the 16 Environmental Protection Agency, the Department of Natural 17 Resources, and the Department of Nuclear Safety (or their 18 designees) and 6 additional members designated by the 19 Governor. The 6 additional members shall: 20 (1) be confirmed by the Senate; and 21 (2) receive compensation of $300 per day for their 22 services on the Task Group unless they are officers or 23 employees of the State, in which case they shall receive 24 no additional compensation. 25 Four of the additional members shall have expertise in 26 the field of geology, hydrogeology, or hydrology. Of the 2 27 remaining additional members, one shall be a member of the 28 public with experience in environmental matters and one shall 29 have at least 5 years experience in local government. The 30 Directors of the Environmental Protection Agency, the 31 Department of Natural Resources, and the Department of 32 Nuclear Safety (or their designees) shall receive no 33 additional compensation for their service on the Task Group. SB431 Engrossed -17- LRB9001060DPcc 1 All members of the Task Group shall be compensated for their 2 expenses. The Governor shall designate the chairman of the 3 Task Group. Upon adoption of the criteria under subsection 4 (b) of this Section, the Directors of the Department of 5 Nuclear Safety and the Environmental Protection Agency shall 6 be replaced on the Task Group by members designated by the 7 Governor and confirmed by the Senate. The members designated 8 to replace the Directors of the Department of Nuclear Safety 9 and the Environmental Protection Agency shall have such 10 expertise as the Governor may determine. The members of the 11 Task Group shall be members until they resign, are replaced 12 by the Governor, or the Task Group is abolished. Except as 13 provided in this Act, the Task Group shall be subject to the 14 Open Meetings Act and the Illinois Administrative Procedure 15 Act. Any action required to be taken by the Task Group under 16 this Act shall be taken by a majority vote of its members. 17 (b) To protect the public health, safety and welfare, 18 the Task Group shall develop proposed criteria for selection 19 of a site for a regional disposal facilityfacility for the20disposal of low-level radioactive waste away from the point21of generation. Principal criteria shall relate to the 22 geographic, geologic, seismologic, tectonic, hydrologic, and 23 other scientific conditions best suited for a regional 24low-level radioactive wastedisposal facility. Supplemental 25 criteria may relate to land use (including (i) the location 26 of existing underground mines and (ii) the exclusion of State 27 parks, State conservation areas, and other State owned lands 28 identified by the Task Group), economics, transportation, 29 meteorology, and any other matter identified by the Task 30 Group as relating to desirable conditions for a regional 31low-level radioactive wastedisposal facility. All of the 32 criteria shall be as specific as possible. 33 The chairman of the Task Group shall publish a notice of 34 availability of the proposed criteria in the State newspaper, SB431 Engrossed -18- LRB9001060DPcc 1 make copies of the proposed criteria available without charge 2 to the public, and hold public hearings to receive comments 3 on the proposed criteria. Written comments on the proposed 4 criteria may be submitted to the chairman of the Task Group 5 within a time period to be determined by the Task Group. 6 Upon completion of the review of timely submitted comments on 7 the proposed criteria, the Task Group shall adopt criteria 8 for selection of a site for a regional disposal facility 9facility for the disposal of low-level radioactive waste away10from the point of generation. Adoption of the criteria is 11 not subject to the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act. 12 The chairman of the Task Group shall provide copies of the 13 criteria to the Governor, the President and Minority Leader 14 of the Senate, the Speaker and Minority Leader of the House, 15 and all county boards in the State of Illinois and shall make 16 copies of the criteria available without charge to the 17 public. 18 (c) Upon adoption of the criteria, the Director of 19 Natural Resources shall direct the ScientificIllinois State20Geological and WaterSurveys to screen the State of Illinois 21 and identify at least 10 locations, each of at least 640 22 acres. Within 6 months after the adoption of the criteria 23 under subsection (b) of this Section, the Scientific Surveys 24 shall (i) complete a statewide screening of the State 25 producing maps showing the application of each of the 26 individual criterion and composite maps showing areas of the 27 State,that appear likely to satisfy all of the criteria; 28 (ii) evaluate all land volunteered as a potential site for a 29 regional disposal facilitymeet the criteria. In addition to30screening the State of Illinois, the Illinois State31Geological and Water Surveys shall also evaluate any location32of at least 640 acres that is volunteered by a land owner or33unit of local governmentto determine whether any of the 34 volunteered landlocationappears likely to satisfymeetthe SB431 Engrossed -19- LRB9001060DPcc 1 criteria; (iii) document.the results of the screening and 2 volunteer site evaluations in a written report and submit the 3 report to the chairman of the Task Group and to the Director; 4 and (iv) transmit to the Task Group and to the Department, in 5 a form specified by the Task Group and the Department, all 6 information and documents assembled by the Scientific Surveys 7 in performing the obligations of the Scientific Surveys under 8 this Act. 9 (c-3) Within 24 months after the submittal of the report 10 and documents by the Scientific Surveys under subsection (c) 11 of this Section, the Department, in consultation with the 12 Task Group, generators, and any interested counties and 13 municipalities, shall prepare a report regarding, at a 14 minimum, the impact and ramifications, if any, of the 15 following factors and circumstances on the siting, design, 16 licensure, development, construction, operation, closure, and 17 post-closure care of a regional disposal facility: 18 (1) the federal, state, and regional programs for 19 the siting, development, and operation of disposal 20 facilities for low-level radioactive wastes and the 21 nature, extent, and likelihood of any legislative or 22 administrative changes to those programs; 23 (2) the impacts of restrictions and surcharges on 24 disposal of low-level radioactive waste at commercial 25 disposal facilities outside the State of Illinois; 26 (3) the current and most reliable projections 27 regarding the costs of the siting, design, development, 28 construction, operation, closure, decommissioning, and 29 post-closure care of a regional disposal facility; 30 (4) the current and most reliable estimates of the 31 total volume of low-level radioactive waste that will be 32 disposed at a regional disposal facility in Illinois and 33 the projected annual volume amounts; 34 (5) the nature and extent of the available, if any, SB431 Engrossed -20- LRB9001060DPcc 1 storage and disposal facilities outside the region of the 2 Compact for storage and disposal of low-level radioactive 3 waste generated from within the region of the Compact; 4 and 5 (6) the development and implementation of a 6 voluntary site selection process in which land may be 7 volunteered for the regional disposal facility jointly by 8 landowners and (i) the municipality in which the land is 9 located, (ii) every municipality within 1 1/2 miles of 10 the land if the land is not within a municipality, or 11 (iii) the county or counties in which the land is located 12 if the land is not within a municipality and not within 1 13 1/2 miles of a municipality. The Directorstate-wide14screening and evaluation of volunteered locations shall15be published in a report that shall be submitted to the16chairman of the Task Group. The chairman of the Task17Groupshall provide copies of the report to the Governor, 18 the President and Minority Leader of the Senate, and the 19 Speaker and Minority Leader of the House. The Director 20 shall also publish a notice of availability of the report 21 in the State newspaper and, all of the county boards in22the State of Illinois, and each city, village, and23incorporated town within a 5 mile radius of each location24identified in the report and shallmake copies of the 25 report available without charge to the public. 26 (c-5) Following submittal of the report pursuant to 27 subsection (c-3) of this Section, the Department shall adopt 28 rules establishing a site selection process for the regional 29 disposal facility. The site selection process established by 30 rule under this subsection shall require the contractor 31 selected by the Department pursuant to Sections 5 and 10 of 32 this Act to propose one site to the Task Group for approval 33 under subsections (d) through (i) of this Section and shall 34 also, at a minimum, require the following: SB431 Engrossed -21- LRB9001060DPcc 1 (1) A comprehensive and open process under which 2 the land for sites recommended and proposed by the 3 contractor under subsection (e) of this Section shall be 4 volunteered lands as provided in this Section. Land may 5 be volunteered for the regional disposal facility jointly 6 by landowners and (i) the municipality in which the land 7 is located, (ii) every municipality with 1 1/2 miles of 8 the land if the land is not within a municipality, or 9 (iii) the county or counties in which the land is located 10 if the land is not within a municipality and not within 1 11 1/2 miles of a municipality. 12 (2) Utilization of the State screening and 13 volunteer site evaluation report prepared by the 14 Scientific Surveys under subsection (c) of this Section 15 for the purpose of determining whether proposed sites 16 appear likely to satisfy the site selection criteria. 17 (3) Coordination of the site selection process with 18 the projected annual and total volume of low-level 19 radioactive waste to be disposed at the regional disposal 20 facility as identified in the report prepared under 21 subsection (c-3) of this Section. 22 (4) No proposed site shall be selected as the site 23 for the regional disposal facility unless it satisfies 24 the site selection criteria established by the Task Group 25 under subsection (b) of this Section. 26 (d) The contractor selected by the Department under 27 Sections 5 and 10 of this ActUpon publication of the report28under subsection (c), the contractor selected by the29Department of Nuclear Safety under Section 5 to develop the30low-level radioactive waste disposal facilityshall conduct 31 evaluations, including possible intrusive field 32 investigations, of the sites and locations identified under 33 the site selection process established under subsection (c-5) 34 of this Sectionlocations that have been identified in theSB431 Engrossed -22- LRB9001060DPcc 1report under subsection (c) as likely to satisfy the criteria2adopted under subsection (b). 3 (e) Upon completion of the site evaluationsunder4subsection (d), the contractor selected by the Department 5 shall identify one siteshall select 3 sitesof at least 640 6 acres that appearsappearpromising for development of the 7 regional disposal facility in compliance with the site 8 selection criteria established by the Task Group pursuant to 9 subsection (b) of this Section.for a low-level radioactive10waste disposal facility. In selection of the 3 sites, the11contractor shall give preference to sites in locations that12were volunteered, unless those sites are clearly less13promising for the development of a low-level radioactive14waste disposal facility than sites in other locations15evaluated.The contractor may conduct any other evaluation 16 of the site identified3 sites selectedunder this subsection 17 that the contractor deems appropriate to determine whether 18 the site satisfiessites satisfythe criteria adopted under 19 subsection (b) of this Section. Upon completion of thesuch20 evaluations under this subsection, the contractor shall 21 prepare and submit to the Department a report on the 22 evaluation of the identified site, including a recommendation 23 as to whether the identified site should be further 24 considered for selection as a site for the regional disposal 25 facility. A site so recommended for further consideration is 26 hereinafter referred to as a "proposed site"a report on all27of the evaluations of the 3 sites. 28 (f) A report completed under subsection (e) of this 29 Section that recommends a proposed site shall also be 30 submittedThe contractor shall submit the report prepared31under subsection (e)to the chairman of the Task Group. 32 Within 45 days following receipt of a report, the chairman of 33 the Task Group shall publish in newspapers of general 34 circulation in the county or counties in which a proposed SB431 Engrossed -23- LRB9001060DPcc 1 site isthe 3 sites arelocated a notice of the availability 2 of the report and a notice of a public meeting. The chairman 3 of the Task Group shall also, within the 45-day period, 4 provide copies of the report and the notice to the Governor, 5 the President and Minority Leader of the Senate, the Speaker 6 and Minority Leader of the House, members of the General 7 Assembly from the legislative district or districts in which 8 a proposedeachsite is located, the county board or boards 9 of the county or counties containing a proposed sitethe10sites, and each city, village, and incorporated town within a 11 5 mile radius of a proposed site. The chairman of the Task 12 Groupeach site andshall make copies of the report available 13 without charge to the public. 14 (g) The chairman of the Task Group shall convene at 15 least one public meeting on each proposed sitepublic16meetings on the sites evaluated in the report under17subsection (e). At the public meeting or meetings, the 18 contractor selected by the Department shall present the 19 results of the evaluationevaluationsof the proposed site 20sites. The Task Group shall receive such other written and 21 oral information about the proposed sitesitesthat may be 22 submitted at the meeting. Following the meetingmeetings, 23 the Task Group shall decide whetherwhich ofthe proposed 24 sitesitessatisfies the criteria adopted under subsection 25 (b) of this Section. If the Task Group determines that the 26 proposed siteone or more of the sitesdoes not satisfy the 27 criteria, the Department may require a contractor to submit a 28 further report pursuant to subsection (e) of this Section 29 proposing another site from the locations identified under 30 the site selection process established pursuant to subsection 31 (c-5) of this Sectioncontractor shall propose additional32sites from the locations determined in the report under33subsection (c)as likely to satisfy the criteria. Following 34 notice and distribution of the report as required by SB431 Engrossed -24- LRB9001060DPcc 1 subsection (f) of this Section, the new proposed sitewhich2 shall be the subject of a public meeting under this 3 subsection. The contractor selected by the Department shall 4 propose additional sites, and the Task Group shall conduct 5 additional public meetings, until the Task Group has approved 6 a proposed site recommended by a contractor3 sitesas 7 satisfying the criteria adopted under subsection (b) of this 8 Section. In the event that the Task Group does not approve 9 any of the proposed sites recommended by the contractor under 10 this subsection as satisfying the criteria adopted under 11 subsection (b) of this Section, the Task Group shall 12 immediately suspend all work and the Department shall prepare 13 a study containing, at a minimum, the Department's 14 recommendations regarding the viability of the site selection 15 process established pursuant to this Act, based on the 16 factors and circumstances specified in items (1) through (6) 17 of subsection (c-3) of Section 10.2. The Department shall 18 provide copies of the study to the Governor, the President 19 and Minority Leader of the Senate, and the Speaker and 20 Minority Leader of the House. The Department shall also 21 publish a notice of availability of the study in the State 22 newspaper and make copies of the report available without 23 charge to the public. 24 (h) (Blank)Following the Task Group's decision that 325sites satisfy the criteria adopted under subsection (b), the26contractor shall select one of the sites for characterization27and notify the Task Group of the site selected. Upon receipt28of the notification of a site for characterization, the Task29Group shall be abolished and its records transferred to the30Department of Nuclear Safety. 31 (i) Upon the Task Group's decision that a proposed site 32 satisfies the criteria adopted under subsection (b) of this 33 Section, the contractor shall proceed with the 34 characterization and licensure of the proposed site under SB431 Engrossed -25- LRB9001060DPcc 1 Section 10.3 of this Act and the Task Group shall immediately 2 suspend all work, except as otherwise specifically required 3 in subsection (b) of Section 10.3 of this Act. 4 (Source: P.A. 88-458; 89-445, eff. 2-7-96; 89-479, eff. 5 6-18-96.) 6 (420 ILCS 20/10.3) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 241-10.3) 7 Sec. 10.3. Site characterization; license application; 8 adjudicatory hearing; exclusivity. 9 (a) If the contractor, following characterization, 10 determines that the proposed site isThe contractor shall11characterize the site selected under subsection (h) of12Section 10.2. Unless the contractor determines, based on13site characterization, that the site is notappropriate for 14 the development of a regionallow-level radioactive waste15 disposal facility, (i) the contractor shall submit to the 16 Departmentof Nuclear Safetyan application for a license to 17 construct and operate the facility at the selected site and 18 (ii) the Task Group shall be abolished and its records 19 transferred to the Departmenta facility at the site for the20disposal of low-level radioactive waste away from the point21of generation. 22 (b) If the contractor determines, following or at any 23 time during characterization of the site proposed under 24 Section 10.2 of this Act, that the proposedbased on site25characterization, that thesite is not appropriate for the 26 development of a regionallow-level radioactive waste27 disposal facility, the Department may require the contractor 28 to propose an additional site to the Task Group from the 29 locations identified under the site selection process 30 established under subsection (c-5) of Section 10.2 that is 31 likely to satisfy the criteria adopted under subsection (b) 32 of Section 10.2. The new proposed site shall be the subject 33 of public notice, distribution, and public meeting conducted SB431 Engrossed -26- LRB9001060DPcc 1 by the Task Group under the procedures set forth in 2 subsections (f) and (g) of Section 10.2 of this Act. The 3 contractor selected by the Department shall propose 4 additional sites and the Task Group shall conduct additional 5 public meetings until (i) the Task Group has approved a 6 proposed site recommended by a contractor as satisfying the 7 criteria adopted under subsection (b) of Section 10.2, and 8 (ii) the contractor has determined, following 9 characterization, that the site is appropriate for the 10 development of the regional disposal facility. Upon the 11 selection of a proposed site under this subsection, (i) the 12 contractor shall submit to the Department an application for 13 a license to construct and operate a regional disposal 14 facility at the selected site and (ii) the Task Group shall 15 be abolished and its records transferred to the Department 16contractor shall characterize another of the sites approved17by the Task Group under subsection (g) of Section 10.2, as18provided in subsection (a). 19 (c) The Department shall review the license application 20 filed pursuant to Section 8 and subsections (a) and (b) of 21 this Section in accordance with its rules and the agreement 22 between the State of Illinois and the Nuclear Regulatory 23 Commission under Section 274 of the Atomic Energy Act. If 24 the Department determines that the license should be issued, 25 the Department shall publish in the State newspaper a notice 26 of intent to issue the license. Objections to issuance of 27 the license may be filed within 90 days of publication of the 28 notice. Upon receipt of objections, the Director shall 29 appoint a hearing officer who shall conduct an adjudicatory 30 hearing on the objections. The burden of proof at the 31 hearing shall be on the person filing the objections. Upon 32 completion of the hearing, the hearing officer shall 33 recommend to the Director whether the license should be 34 issued. The decision of the Director to issue or deny the SB431 Engrossed -27- LRB9001060DPcc 1 license may be appealed under Section 18. 2 (d) The procedures, criteria, terms, and conditions set 3 forth in this Act, and in the rules adopted under this Act, 4 for the treatment, storage, and disposal of low-level 5 radioactive waste and for the siting, licensure, design, 6 construction, maintenance, operation, closure, 7 decommissioning, and post-closure care of the regional 8 disposal facility shall be the exclusive procedures, 9 criteria, terms, and conditions for those matters. 10 (Source: P.A. 87-1267; 88-458.) 11 (420 ILCS 20/11) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 241-11) 12 Sec. 11.Requirements for interim waste management;13 Report by the Department. 14 (a) (Blank)The Department shall initiate the procedures15necessary to provide for the temporary management of16low-level radioactive wastes after January 1, 1986 until a17permanent disposal facility is operational. Not later than18September 1, 1985, the Department shall develop an Interim19Low-Level Radioactive Waste Management Plan to provide for20the temporary handling of such wastes. Such plan shall be21adopted only after adequate public participation has been22provided for and at least one public hearing has been held.23The Interim Plan may provide for waste disposal in another24State or for storage in Illinois at a temporary site or for25any other feasible and environmentally sound means of26managing such wastes. 27 (b) No later than March 31, 1993, the Department shall 28 deliver to the Governor, the President and Minority Leader of 29 the Senate, and the Speaker and Minority Leader of the House 30 a report on the impacts of restrictions and surcharges on 31 disposal of low-level radioactive waste at commercial 32 disposal facilities outside the State of Illinois. The 33 report shall include the Department's recommendations with SB431 Engrossed -28- LRB9001060DPcc 1 regard to the need for additional interim storage capacity 2 and with regard to a new process for the timely and cost 3 effective establishment of a permanent disposal facility. 4 (c) At any time necessary, as determined by the 5 Director, to ensure proper planning and policy responses 6 relating to the continued availability of facilities for the 7 storage and disposal of low-level radioactive wastes, the 8 Department shall deliver to the Governor, the President and 9 Minority Leader of the Senate, and the Speaker and Minority 10 Leader of the House a report updating the report submitted 11 pursuant to subsection (b) of this Section. The updated 12 report required by this subsection shall include, at a 13 minimum, an updated analysis of the impacts of restrictions 14 and surcharges on disposal of low-level radioactive waste at 15 commercial disposal facilities outside the State of Illinois 16 and the Department's analysis of, and recommendations 17 regarding, the feasibility of a centralized interim storage 18 facility for low-level radioactive waste generated within the 19 region of the Compact and the nature and extent, if any, of 20 the generator's or any other entity's responsibility for or 21 title to the waste to be stored at a centralized interim 22 storage facility after the waste has been delivered to that 23 facility. 24 (Source: P.A. 87-1244.) 25 (420 ILCS 20/12.1) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 241-12.1) 26 Sec. 12.1. Grants; community agreements. 27 (a) The Director may make grants to the county or 28 counties containing a site proposedlocations evaluatedunder 29 subsection (d) of Section 10.2 and may make grants to any 30 municipality containing or within 1.5 miles of a proposed 31 sitethe locations. The grants may be used for any lawful 32 purposes, including technical reviews of the proposed site 33locationsand participation in the meeting held under SB431 Engrossed -29- LRB9001060DPcc 1 subsection (g) of Section 10.2. 2 (b) The Director may make grants to the county or 3 counties containing a site to be characterized under Section 4 10.3a grant to the county containing the site selected by5the contractor as the site for characterization under6subsection (h) of Section 10.2and may make a grant to any 7 municipality containing or within 1.5 miles of any suchthe8 site. The grants may be used for any lawful purposes, 9 including review of site characterization work, participation 10 in an adjudicatory hearing under subsection (c) of Section 11 10.3, and negotiation of an agreement under subsection (c) of 12 this Section. 13 (c) The Director may enter into one or moreacommunity 14 agreementsagreementwith the county or counties containing a 15 site for which a license application has been submitted under 16 Section 10.3. The Director may also enter into one or morea17 community agreementsagreementwith any municipality 18 containing or within 1.5 miles of a site for which a license 19 application has been submitted under Section 10.3. AnThe20 agreement under this subsection may include, but need not be 21 limited to, matters of technical and socioeconomic concern 22 regarding the development, operation, closure, and 23 post-closure care of the disposal facility to be constructed 24 at the site. 25 (Source: P.A. 87-1267.) 26 (420 ILCS 20/13) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 241-13) 27 Sec. 13. Waste fees. 28 (a) The Department shall collect a fee from each 29 generator of low-level radioactive wastes in this State. 30 Except as provided in subsections (b), (c), and (d), the 31 amount of the fee shall be $50.00 or the following amount, 32 whichever is greater: 33 (1) $1 per cubic foot of waste shipped for storage, SB431 Engrossed -30- LRB9001060DPcc 1 treatment or disposal if storage of the waste for 2 shipment occurred prior to September 7, 1984; 3 (2) $2 per cubic foot of waste stored for shipment 4 if storage of the waste occurs on or after September 7, 5 1984, but prior to October 1, 1985; 6 (3) $3 per cubic foot of waste stored for shipment 7 if storage of the waste occurs on or after October 1, 8 1985; 9 (4) $2 per cubic foot of waste shipped for storage, 10 treatment or disposal if storage of the waste for 11 shipment occurs on or after September 7, 1984 but prior 12 to October 1, 1985, provided that no fee has been 13 collected previously for storage of the waste. 14 (5) $3 per cubic foot of waste shipped for storage, 15 treatment or disposal if storage of the waste for 16 shipment occurs on or after October 1, 1985, provided 17 that no fees have been collected previously for storage 18 of the waste. 19 Such fees shall be collected annually or as determined by 20 the Department and shall be deposited in the low-level 21 radioactive waste funds as provided in Section 14 of this 22 Act. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, no fee 23 under this Section shall be collected from a generator for 24 waste generated incident to manufacturing before December 31, 25 1980, and shipped for disposal outside of this State before 26 December 31, 1992, as part of a site reclamation leading to 27 license termination. 28 (b) Each nuclear power reactor in this State for which 29 an operating license has been issued by the Nuclear 30 Regulatory Commission shall not be subject to the fee 31 required by subsection (a) with respect to (1) waste stored 32 for shipment if storage of the waste occurs on or after 33 January 1, 1986; and (2) waste shipped for storage, treatment 34 or disposal if storage of the waste for shipment occurs on or SB431 Engrossed -31- LRB9001060DPcc 1 after January 1, 1986. In lieu of the fee, each reactor 2 shall be required to pay an annual fee of $90,000 for the 3 treatment, storage and disposal of low-level radioactive 4 waste. Beginning with State fiscal year 1986 and through 5 State fiscal year 1997, fees shall be due and payable on 6 January 1st of each year, beginning January 1, 1986. For 7 State fiscal year 1998 and all subsequent State fiscal years, 8 fees shall be due and payable on July 1 of each fiscal year. 9 The fee due on July 1, 1997 shall be payable on that date, or 10 within 10 days after the effective date of this amendatory 11 Act of 1997, whichever is later. 12 After September 15, 1987, for each nuclear power reactor 13 for which an operating license is issued after January 1, the 14 owner of each such reactor shall be required to pay for the 15 year in which the operating license is issued a prorated fee 16 equal to $246.57 multiplied by the number of days in the year 17 during which the nuclear power reactor will be licensed. The 18 prorated fee shall be due and payable 30 days after the 19 operating license is issued. 20 (c) In each of State fiscal years 1988, 1989 and 1990, 21 in addition to the fee imposed in subsections (b) and (d), 22 the owner of each nuclear power reactor in this State for 23 which an operating license has been issued by the Nuclear 24 Regulatory Commission shall pay a fee of $408,000. If an 25 operating license is issued during one of those 3 fiscal 26 years, the owner shall pay a prorated amount of the fee equal 27 to $1,117.80 multiplied by the number of days in the fiscal 28 year during which the nuclear power reactor was licensed. 29 The fee shall be due and payable as follows: in fiscal 30 year 1988, $204,000 shall be paid on October 1, 1987 and 31 $102,000 shall be paid on each of January 1, 1988 and April 32 1, 1988; in fiscal year 1989, $102,000 shall be paid on each 33 of July 1, 1988, October 1, 1988, January 1, 1989 and April 34 1, 1989; and in fiscal year 1990, $102,000 shall be paid on SB431 Engrossed -32- LRB9001060DPcc 1 each of July 1, 1989, October 1, 1989, January 1, 1990 and 2 April 1, 1990. If the operating license is issued during one 3 of the 3 fiscal years, the owner shall be subject to those 4 payment dates, and their corresponding amounts, on which the 5 owner possesses an operating license and, on June 30 of the 6 fiscal year of issuance of the license, whatever amount of 7 the prorated fee remains outstanding. 8 All of the amounts collected by the Department under this 9 subsection (c) shall be deposited into the Low-Level 10 Radioactive Waste Facility Development and Operation Fund 11 created under subsection (a) of Section 14 of this Act and 12 expended, subject to appropriation, for the purposes provided 13 in that subsectionSection 10 of this Act. 14 (d) In addition to the fees imposed in subsections (b) 15 and (c), the owners of nuclear power reactors in this State 16 for which operating licenses have been issued by the Nuclear 17 Regulatory Commission shall pay the following fees for each 18 such nuclear power reactor: for State fiscal year 1989, 19 $325,000 payable on October 1, 1988, $162,500 payable on 20 January 1, 1989, and $162,500 payable on April 1, 1989; for 21 State fiscal year 1990, $162,500 payable on July 1, $300,000 22 payable on October 1, $300,000 payable on January 1 and 23 $300,000 payable on April 1; for State fiscal year 1991, 24 either (1) $150,000 payable on July 1, $650,000 payable on 25 September 1, $675,000 payable on January 1, and $275,000 26 payable on April 1, or (2) $150,000 on July 1, $130,000 on 27 the first day of each month from August through December, 28 $225,000 on the first day of each month from January through 29 March and $92,000 on the first day of each month from April 30 through June;andfor State fiscal year 1992, $260,000 31 payable on July 1, $900,000 payable on September 1, $300,000 32 payable on October 1, $150,000 payable on January 1, and 33 $100,000 payable on April 1; for State fiscal year 1993, 34 $100,000 payable on July 1, $230,000 payable on August 1 or SB431 Engrossed -33- LRB9001060DPcc 1 within 10 days after July 31, 1992, whichever is later, and 2 $355,000 payable on October 1; for State fiscal year 1994, 3 $100,000 payable on July 1, $75,000 payable on October 1 and 4 $75,000 payable on April 1; for State fiscal year 1995, 5 $100,000 payable on July 1, $75,000 payable on October 1, and 6 $75,000 payable on April 1,andfor State fiscal year 1996, 7 $100,000 payable on July 1, $75,000 payable on October 1, and 8 $75,000 payable on April 1; for State fiscal year 1998 and 9 subsequent fiscal years, $30,000, payable on July 1 of each 10 fiscal year. The fee due on July 1, 1997 shall be payable on 11 that date or within 10 days after the effective date of this 12 amendatory Act of 1997, whichever is later. If the payments 13 under this subsection for fiscal year 1993 due on January 1, 14 1993, or on April 1, 1993, or both, were due before the 15 effective date of this amendatory Act of the 87th General 16 Assembly, then those payments are waived and need not be 17 made. 18 All of the amounts collected by the Department under this 19 subsection (d) shall be deposited into the Low-Level 20 Radioactive Waste Facility Development and Operation Fund 21 created pursuant to subsection (a) of Section 14 of this Act 22 and expended, subject to appropriation, for the purposes 23 provided in that subsection. 24 All payments made by licensees under this subsection (d) 25 for fiscal year 1992 that are not appropriated and obligated 26 by the Department above $1,750,000 per reactor in fiscal year 27 1992, shall be credited to the licensees making the payments 28 to reduce the per reactor fees required under this subsection 29 (d) for fiscal year 1993. 30 (e) The Department shall promulgate rules and 31 regulations establishing standards for the collection of the 32 fees authorized by this Section. The regulations shall 33 include, but need not be limited to: 34 (1) the records necessary to identify the amounts SB431 Engrossed -34- LRB9001060DPcc 1 of low-level radioactive wastes produced; 2 (2) the form and submission of reports to accompany 3 the payment of fees to the Department; and 4 (3) the time and manner of payment of fees to the 5 Department, which payments shall not be more frequent 6 than quarterly. 7 (f) Any operating agreement entered into under 8 subsection (b) of Section 5 of this Act between the 9 Department and any disposal facility contractoroperator10 shall, subject to the provisions of this Act, authorize the 11 contractoroperatorto impose upon and collect from persons 12 using the disposal facility fees,designed and set at levels 13 reasonably calculated to produce sufficient revenues (1) to 14 pay all costs and expenses properly incurred or accrued in 15 connection with, and properly allocated to, performance of 16 the contractor'soperator'sobligations under the operating 17 agreement, and (2) to provide reasonable and appropriate 18 compensation or profit to the contractoroperatorunder the 19 operating agreement. For purposes of this subsection (f), 20 the term "costs and expenses" may include, without 21 limitation, (i) direct and indirect costs and expenses for 22 labor, services, equipment, materials, insurance and other 23 risk management costs, interest and other financing charges, 24 and taxes or fees in lieu of taxes; (ii) payments to or 25 required by the United States, the State of Illinois or any 26 agency or department thereof, the Central Midwest Interstate 27 Low-Level Radioactive Waste CompactCommission, and subject 28 to the provisions of this ActSection, any unit of local 29 government; (iii) amortization of capitalized costs with 30 respect to the disposal facility and its development, 31 including any capitalized reserves; and (iv) payments with 32 respect to reserves, accounts, escrows or trust funds 33 required by law or otherwise provided for under the operating 34 agreement.and (v) amounts required under subsection (g)(3)SB431 Engrossed -35- LRB9001060DPcc 1below. For purposes of this subsection (b), any compensation2agreed to by the Department under an operating agreement with3the operator shall be conclusively presumed to be reasonable4and appropriate compensation. If the revenues received in5any calendar year are not sufficient to provide for and pay6all properly allocated costs and expenses properly incurred7or accrued during the year and to provide the compensation8provided for in the operating agreement, the fees established9for the following calendar year shall be increased by an10amount or amounts reasonably calculated to recover any such11previously unrecovered costs and expenses and provide such12compensation. If the revenues received during any calendar13year exceed the sum of all properly allocated costs and14expenses properly incurred or accrued during the year plus15the compensation provided for in the operation agreement,16then the excess revenues shall either be rebated to the17facility users or be applied to pay properly allocated costs18and expenses incurred or accrued and to provide the required19compensation during the following calendar year shall be20reduced by an amount or amounts reasonably calculated to21reflect the availability of the previously accumulated excess22revenues, as the Department shall determine.23 (g) (Blank).(1) Not later than 6 months before the date24a facility for which a license is required under Section258 of this Act is expected first to be available for waste26storage, treatment or disposal, the operator of the27facility shall file with the Department an estimate of28the revenues required to pay its costs and expenses and29to provide the operator its reasonable and appropriate30compensation or profit for the first 12 months of31operation, all as reasonably estimated by the operator or32as determined under any applicable operating agreement33executed under subsection (g) of Section 10 of this Act,34together with a proposed fee schedule for users of theSB431 Engrossed -36- LRB9001060DPcc 1facility meeting the criteria set forth in paragraph (2)2of subsection (g) of this Section. The operation shall3mail a copy of its filing to each person who has paid any4fees provided for by subsections (a), (b), (c), and (d)5of Section 13 of this Act in the preceding 12 months.6(2) Not later than 3 months before the date any7facility is expected first to be available for waste8storage, treatment or disposal, the Department by rule9promulgated in accordance with the Illinois10Administrative Procedure Act shall provide for an initial11fee schedule for users of that facility. The fee schedule12shall fairly and equitable allocate among all users of13that facility the total revenues required by the operator14under subsection (f) and shall be based on the operator's15filing under subsection (g)(1). The fee schedule shall be16based upon factors such as volume, activity, physical,17chemical and biological form, toxicity and packaging of18waste to be received at the facility. The fee schedule19shall include surcharges or special fees designed to20equitably allocate the added costs attributable to the21special hazards of, special handling or treatment22required for, or other special features or factors23affecting, particular types or classes of waste or waste24packages. In addition, the fee schedule may include25surcharges, special fees, and penalties designed to26discourage delivery to the facility of waste, waste27forms, or waste packages in violation of applicable28Department rules and regulations and facility operating29procedures. All properly recoverable costs not recovered30by a surcharge or special fee shall be recovered by a31single uniform fee based on the volume of the waste32delivered.33(3) Every fee schedule adopted by the Department34under this subsection (g) with respect to any disposalSB431 Engrossed -37- LRB9001060DPcc 1facility that was developed in whole or in part through2the use of funds collected under subsection (c) of this3Section and drawn from Low-Level Radioactive Waste4Facility Development and Operation Fund established by5Section 14 of this Act shall include provisions for the6repayment of such funds used for the development of the7facility, together with reasonable interest determined by8the Department, over a time period not longer than the9expected operating life of the facility. The repayment10shall be in the form of credits to the generators that11originally contributed the funds against facility user12fees otherwise due and shall commence in the first full13calendar year during which any such facility is open for14and is accepting low-level radioactive waste for15disposal. The amount of the repayments to be made in any16calendar year shall be treated as an operating cost of17the facility for that year for the purpose of setting the18fees for that year.19(4) Every fee schedule with respect to any facility20that was developed in whole or in part through the use of21funds collected under subsections (a), (b), (c), or (d)22of this Section and drawn from the Low-Level Radioactive23Waste Facility Development and Operation Fund established24by Section 14 of this Act shall also provide surcharges,25in such amounts as the Department shall determine, for26collecting the amount of funds that would have been paid,27based on actual volume or projected volume of waste, from28any facility user that was not subject to or did not make29payment of the fees imposed by subsections (a), (b), (c),30or (d) of this Section. Such surcharges may be imposed as31a one-time access fee.32(5) An initial fee schedule provided for under33subsection (g)(2) of this Section shall become final when34adopted by the Department as a rule in accordance withSB431 Engrossed -38- LRB9001060DPcc 1the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act, provided that,2in the interim, the operator shall impose and facility3users shall pay fees based upon the fee schedule as first4published (or, in the absence of publication, as proposed5by the operator under subsection (g)(1) of this Section),6which fees shall be subject to adjustment when the final7rule becomes effective. Any change in the manner by which8the total revenue required by the operator is allocated9among the users of the facility shall be made by rule10adopted by the Department.11 (h) (Blank).No later than November 1 of each year which12begins 12 months after the adoption of the initial fee13schedule provided for in subsection (g) of this Section, the14operator shall file with the Department an estimate of the15revenues required to pay its costs and expenses and to16provide compensation or profit for the next calendar year,17all determined in accordance with the provisions of this Act18and as required under any applicable operating agreement,19together with a fee schedule based on the Department rule20then in effect for allocating the total revenues required21among the users of the facility. The operator shall file a22copy of the estimate and the fee schedule with the Central23Midwest Interstate Low-Level Radioactive Waste Commission and24any facility user who generated 5 or more percent of the25volume of waste delivered to the facility in the previous 1226months. The Department shall cause the fee schedule to be27published in the official State newspaper and it shall be28effective upon publication. 29 (i) (Blank).The Department shall periodically cause the30Auditor General or an independent certified public accounting31firm to perform an audit of the costs and expenses incurred32or accrued by the operator under the operating agreement.33The audit shall be made available for public inspection. 34 (j) (Blank).The operator shall consult at leastSB431 Engrossed -39- LRB9001060DPcc 1annually with each waste generator entitled to receive notice2of the filing of the fee schedule in order to determine the3nature and quantity of waste which that waste generator is4expected to deliver to the facility in the succeeding5calendar year.6 (j-5) Prior to commencement of facility operations, the 7 Department shall adopt rules providing for the establishment 8 and collection of fees and charges with respect to the use of 9 the disposal facility as provided in subsection (f) of this 10 Section. 11 (k) The regional disposal facilityany facility for12which a license is required under Section 8 of this Actshall 13 be subject to ad valorem real estate taxes lawfully imposed 14 by units of local government and school districts with 15 jurisdiction over the facility. No other local government 16 tax, surtax, fee or other charge on activities at the 17 regional disposal facility shall be allowed except as 18 authorized by the Department. 19 (l) The Department shall have the power, in the event 20 that acceptance of waste for disposal at the regional 21 disposal facility is suspended, delayed or interrupted, to 22 impose emergency fees on the generators of low-level 23 radioactive waste. Generators shall pay emergency fees within 24 30 days of receipt of notice of the emergency fees. The 25 Department shall deposit all of the receipts of any fees 26 collected under this subsectionSectioninto the Low-Level 27 Radioactive Waste Facility Development and Operation Fund 28 created under subsection (b) of Section 14. Emergency fees 29 may be used to mitigate the impacts of the suspension or 30 interruption of acceptance of waste for disposal. The 31 requirements for rulemaking in the Illinois Administrative 32 Procedure Act shall not apply to the imposition of emergency 33 fees under this subsection. 34 (m) The Department shall promulgate any other rules and SB431 Engrossed -40- LRB9001060DPcc 1 regulations as may be necessary to implement this Section. 2 (Source: P.A. 86-894; 86-1050; 87-137; 87-891; 87-1244.) 3 (420 ILCS 20/14) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 241-14) 4 Sec. 14. Waste management funds. 5 (a) There is hereby created in the State Treasury a 6 special fund to be known as the "Low-Level Radioactive Waste 7 Facility Development and Operation Fund". Except as 8 otherwise provided in this subsection, the Department shall 9 deposit 80% of all receipts from the fees required under 10 subsections (a) and (b) of Section 13 in the State Treasury 11 to the credit of this Fund. Beginning July 1, 1997, and 12 until December 31 of the year in which the Task Group 13 approves a proposed site under Section 10.3, the Department 14 shall deposit all fees collected under subsections (a) and 15 (b) of Section 13 of this Act into the Fund. Subject to 16 appropriation, the Department is authorized to expend all 17 moneys in theThe General Assembly may appropriate monies in18theFund in amounts it deems necessary for: 19 (1) hiring personnel and any other operating and 20 contingent expenses necessary for the proper 21 administration of this Act; 22 (2) contracting with any firm for the purpose of 23 carrying out the purposes of this Act; 24 (3) (blank)grants and scholarships under the25Nuclear Safety Education Assistance Act; 26 (4) hiring personnel, contracting with any person, 27 and meeting any other expenses incurred by the Department 28 in fulfilling its responsibilities under the Radioactive 29 Waste Compact Enforcement Act;and30 (5) activities under Sections 10, 10.2 and 10.3; 31 (6) payment of fees in lieu of taxes to a local 32 government having within its boundaries a regional 33permanentdisposal facility; SB431 Engrossed -41- LRB9001060DPcc 1 (7) payment of grants to counties or municipalities 2 under Section 12.1; and 3 (8) fulfillment of obligations under a community 4 agreement under Section 12.1. 5 In spending monies pursuant to such appropriations, the 6 Department shall to the extent practicable avoid duplicating 7 expenditures made by any firm pursuant to a contract awarded 8 under this Section. On or before March 1, 1989 and on or 9 before October 1 of 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, and 1993, the 10 Department shall deliver to the Governor, the President and 11 Minority Leader of the Senate, the Speaker and Minority 12 Leader of the House, and each of the generators that have 13 contributed during the preceding State fiscal year to the 14 Low-Level Radioactive Waste Facility Development and 15 Operation Fund a financial statement, certified and verified 16 by the Director, which details all receipts and expenditures 17 from the fund during the preceding State fiscal year; 18 provided that the report due on or before March 1, 1989 shall 19 detail all receipts and expenditures from the fund during the 20 period from July 1, 1988 through January 31, 1989. The 21 financial statements shall identify all sources of income to 22 the fund and all recipients of expenditures from the fund, 23 shall specify the amounts of all the income and expenditures, 24 and shall indicate the amounts of all the income and 25 expenditures, and shall indicate the purpose for all 26 expenditures.The reports issued after the facility site is27selected shall also identify and describe any savings28realized by the Department and attributable to29characterization of fewer than 4 alternative sites, including30but not limited to, savings in grants to local communities,31site characterization costs, and costs of performing32environmental impact studies.33 (b) There is hereby created in the State Treasury a 34 special fund to be known as the "Low-Level Radioactive Waste SB431 Engrossed -42- LRB9001060DPcc 1 Facility Closure, Post-Closure Care and Compensation Fund". 2 The Department shall deposit 20% of all receipts from the 3 fees required under subsections (a) and (b) of Section 13 of 4 this Act in the State Treasury to the credit of this Fund, 5 except that, pursuant to subsection (a) of Section 14 of this 6 Act, there shall be no such deposit into this Fund between 7 July 1, 1997 and December 31 of the year in which the Task 8 Group approves a proposed site pursuant to Section 10.3 of 9 this Act. All deposits into this Fund shall be held by the 10 State Treasurer separate and apart from all public money or 11 funds of this State. Subject to appropriation, the 12 Department is authorized to expend any moneys in thisThe13General Assembly may appropriate all monies in theFund in 14 amounts it deems necessary for: 15 (1) decommissioning and other procedures required 16 for the proper closure of the regional disposal facility; 17 (2) monitoring, inspecting, and other procedures 18 required for the proper closure, decommissioning, and 19 post-closure care of the regional disposal facility; 20 (3) taking any remedial actions necessary to 21 protect human health and the environment from releases or 22 threatened releases of wastes from the regional disposal 23 facility; 24 (4) the purchase of facility and third-party 25 liability insurance necessary during the institutional 26 control period of the regional disposal facility; 27 (5) mitigating the impacts of the suspension or 28 interruption of the acceptance of waste for disposal; 29 (6) compensating any person suffering any damages 30 or losses to a person or property caused by a release 31 from the regional disposal facility as provided for in 32 Section 15; and 33 (7) fulfillment of obligations under a community 34 agreement under Section 12.1. SB431 Engrossed -43- LRB9001060DPcc 1 On or before March 1 of each year, the Department shall 2 deliver to the Governor, the President and Minority Leader of 3 the Senate, the Speaker and Minority Leader of the House, and 4 each of the generators that have contributed during the 5 preceding State fiscal year to the Fund a financial 6 statement, certified and verified by the Director, which 7 details all receipts and expenditures from the Fund during 8 the preceding State fiscal year. The financial statements 9 shall identify all sources of income to the Fund and all 10 recipients of expenditures from the Fund, shall specify the 11 amounts of all the income and expenditures, and shall 12 indicate the amounts of all the income and expenditures, and 13 shall indicate the purpose for all expenditures. 14 (c) Monies in the Low-Level Radioactive Waste Facility 15 Closure, Post-Closure Care and Compensation Fund shall be 16 invested by the State Treasurer in the manner required by law 17 of other State monies, provided that any interest accruing as 18 a result of the investment shall accrue to this special Fund. 19 (d) The Department may accept for any of its purposes 20 and functions any donations, grants of money, equipment, 21 supplies, materials, and services from any state or the 22 United States, or from any institution, person, firm or 23 corporation. Any donation or grant of money received after 24 January 1, 1986 shall be deposited in either the Low-Level 25 Radioactive Waste Facility Development and Operation Fund or 26 the Low-Level Radioactive Waste Facility Closure, 27 Post-Closure Care and Compensation Fund, in accordance with 28 the purpose of the grant. 29 (Source: P.A. 86-894; 86-1044; 86-1050; 87-1166; 87-1244; 30 87-1267.) 31 Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon 32 becoming law.