State of Illinois
90th General Assembly
Legislation

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[ Introduced ][ Engrossed ][ Senate Amendment 002 ]

90_SB0140enr

      415 ILCS 5/39.2           from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1039.2
          Amends the Environmental Protection Act to provide that a
      governing  authority  of  a  municipality  contiguous  to   a
      proposed  site for a pollution control facility or contiguous
      to a municipality in which a proposed site is  located  shall
      be  notified  of an application for location approval for the
      facility and may participate in a public  hearing  concerning
      the application. Effective immediately.
                                                     LRB9001061DPcc
SB140 Enrolled                                 LRB9001061DPcc
 1        AN  ACT  to  amend  the  Environmental  Protection Act by
 2    changing Section 39.2.
 3        Be it enacted by the People of  the  State  of  Illinois,
 4    represented in the General Assembly:
 5        Section  5.   The Environmental Protection Act is amended
 6    by changing Section 39.2 as follows:
 7        (415 ILCS 5/39.2) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1039.2)
 8        Sec. 39.2. Local siting review.
 9        (a)  The county board of the county or the governing body
10    of the  municipality,  as  determined  by  paragraph  (c)  of
11    Section  39  of  this  Act,  shall  approve or disapprove the
12    request for local siting approval for each pollution  control
13    facility  which  is subject to such review.  An applicant for
14    local  siting  approval  shall  submit   sufficient   details
15    describing  the  proposed facility to demonstrate compliance,
16    and local siting  approval  shall  be  granted  only  if  the
17    proposed facility meets the following criteria:
18             (i)  the  facility  is  necessary to accommodate the
19        waste needs of the area it is intended to serve;
20             (ii)  the  facility  is  so  designed,  located  and
21        proposed to be operated that the  public  health,  safety
22        and welfare will be protected;
23             (iii)  the  facility  is  located  so as to minimize
24        incompatibility with the  character  of  the  surrounding
25        area  and  to  minimize  the  effect  on the value of the
26        surrounding property;
27             (iv)  the facility is located outside  the  boundary
28        of the 100 year flood plain or the site is flood-proofed;
29             (v)  the  plan  of  operations  for  the facility is
30        designed to minimize the danger to the  surrounding  area
31        from fire, spills, or other operational accidents;
SB140 Enrolled              -2-                LRB9001061DPcc
 1             (vi)  the  traffic  patterns to or from the facility
 2        are so designed as to minimize  the  impact  on  existing
 3        traffic flows;
 4             (vii)  if  the facility will be treating, storing or
 5        disposing of hazardous waste, an emergency response  plan
 6        exists  for  the  facility  which  includes notification,
 7        containment and evacuation procedures to be used in  case
 8        of an accidental release;
 9             (viii)  if the facility is to be located in a county
10        where   the  county  board  has  adopted  a  solid  waste
11        management plan consistent with the planning requirements
12        of the Local Solid Waste Disposal Act or the Solid  Waste
13        Planning  and  Recycling  Act, the facility is consistent
14        with that plan; and
15             (ix)  if the  facility  will  be  located  within  a
16        regulated  recharge  area,  any  applicable  requirements
17        specified by the Board for such areas have been met.
18        The   county   board   or   the  governing  body  of  the
19    municipality may  also  consider  as  evidence  the  previous
20    operating  experience  and  past  record  of  convictions  or
21    admissions of violations of the applicant (and any subsidiary
22    or parent corporation) in the field of solid waste management
23    when considering criteria (ii) and (v) under this Section.
24        (b)  No  later  than  14  days  prior  to  a  request for
25    location approval the applicant shall cause written notice of
26    such request to be served either in person or  by  registered
27    mail, return receipt requested, on the owners of all property
28    within  the  subject  area not solely owned by the applicant,
29    and on the owners of all property within  250  feet  in  each
30    direction  of  the  lot  line  of  the subject property, said
31    owners being such persons or entities which appear  from  the
32    authentic tax records of the County in which such facility is
33    to be located; provided, that the number of all feet occupied
34    by  all  public  roads, streets, alleys and other public ways
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 1    shall be excluded in  computing  the  250  feet  requirement;
 2    provided  further,  that  in  no event shall this requirement
 3    exceed 400 feet, including public streets, alleys  and  other
 4    public ways.
 5        Such  written notice shall also be served upon members of
 6    the General Assembly from the legislative district  in  which
 7    the  proposed facility is located and shall be published in a
 8    newspaper of general circulation published in the  county  in
 9    which the site is located.
10        Such  notice  shall  state  the  name  and address of the
11    applicant, the location of the proposed site, the nature  and
12    size of the development, the nature of the activity proposed,
13    the probable life of the proposed activity, the date when the
14    request   for   site   approval  will  be  submitted,  and  a
15    description of the  right  of  persons  to  comment  on  such
16    request as hereafter provided.
17        (c)  An  applicant  shall file a copy of its request with
18    the county board of the county or the governing body  of  the
19    municipality  in  which  the  proposed  site is located.  The
20    request shall include (i) the substance  of  the  applicant's
21    proposal and (ii) all documents, if any, submitted as of that
22    date  to  the  Agency  pertaining  to  the proposed facility,
23    except trade secrets as determined under Section 7.1 of  this
24    Act.   All such documents or other materials on file with the
25    county board or governing body of the municipality  shall  be
26    made  available  for  public  inspection at the office of the
27    county board or the governing body of  the  municipality  and
28    may   be   copied   upon   payment  of  the  actual  cost  of
29    reproduction.
30        Any person may file written comment with the county board
31    or  governing  body  of  the  municipality   concerning   the
32    appropriateness   of  the  proposed  site  for  its  intended
33    purpose.   The  county  board  or  governing  body   of   the
34    municipality   shall   consider   any   comment  received  or
SB140 Enrolled              -4-                LRB9001061DPcc
 1    postmarked not later than 30 days after the date of the  last
 2    public hearing.
 3        (d)  At  least  one  public  hearing is to be held by the
 4    county board or governing body of the municipality no  sooner
 5    than  90  days but no later than 120 days from receipt of the
 6    request for site approval. No later than  14  days  prior  to
 7    such  hearing notice shall be, such hearing to be preceded by
 8    published  notice  in  a  newspaper  of  general  circulation
 9    published in the county of the proposed  site,  and    notice
10    delivered  by  certified  mail  to all members of the General
11    Assembly from the district in  which  the  proposed  site  is
12    located,  to  the  governing  authority of every municipality
13    contiguous  to  the  proposed  site  or  contiguous  to   the
14    municipality  in which the proposed site is to be located, to
15    the county board of the county where the proposed site is  to
16    be  located,  if  the  proposed  site  is  located within the
17    boundaries of a municipality, and to the Agency.  Members  or
18    representatives  of the governing authority of a municipality
19    contiguous  to  the  proposed  site  or  contiguous  to   the
20    municipality  in  which  the  proposed  site is to be located
21    and, if the proposed  site  is  located  in  a  municipality,
22    members or representatives of the county board of a county in
23    which  the  proposed  site is to be located may appear at and
24    participate in public hearings held pursuant to this Section.
25    The public hearing shall develop a record sufficient to  form
26    the  basis  of  appeal  of  the  decision  in accordance with
27    Section 40.1 of this Act.  The fact  that  a  member  of  the
28    county  board  or  governing  body  of  the  municipality has
29    publicly expressed an opinion on an issue related to  a  site
30    review  proceeding  shall not preclude the member from taking
31    part in the proceeding and voting on the issue.
32        (e)  Decisions of the county board or governing  body  of
33    the municipality are to be in writing, specifying the reasons
34    for  the  decision,  such  reasons  to be in conformance with
SB140 Enrolled              -5-                LRB9001061DPcc
 1    subsection (a) of this Section.  In granting approval  for  a
 2    site  the  county board or governing body of the municipality
 3    may impose such conditions as may be reasonable and necessary
 4    to accomplish the purposes of this Section  and  as  are  not
 5    inconsistent with regulations promulgated by the Board.  Such
 6    decision  shall  be  available  for  public inspection at the
 7    office  of  the  county  board  or  governing  body  of   the
 8    municipality  and  may  be  copied upon payment of the actual
 9    cost of reproduction. If there is  no  final  action  by  the
10    county board or governing body of the municipality within 180
11    days  after  the  filing of the request for site approval the
12    applicant may deem the request approved.
13        At any time prior to completion by the applicant  of  the
14    presentation  of  the  applicant's  factual  evidence  and an
15    opportunity for cross-questioning  by  the  county  board  or
16    governing  body of the municipality and any participants, the
17    applicant may file not more than one amended application upon
18    payment of additional fees pursuant  to  subsection  (k);  in
19    which  case the time limitation for final action set forth in
20    this subsection (e)  shall  be  extended  for  an  additional
21    period of 90 days.
22        (f)  A  local  siting approval granted under this Section
23    shall expire at the end of 2 calendar  years  from  the  date
24    upon  which  it was granted, unless the local siting approval
25    granted  under  this  Section  is  for  a  sanitary  landfill
26    operation, in which case the approval shall expire at the end
27    of 3 calendar years from the date upon which it was  granted,
28    and   unless  within  that  period  the  applicant  has  made
29    application to the Agency for a permit to develop  the  site.
30    In  the  event  that  the  local  siting  decision  has  been
31    appealed,  such expiration period shall be deemed to begin on
32    the date upon which the appeal process is concluded.
33        Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, upon the
34    expiration of a development permit under  subsection  (k)  of
SB140 Enrolled              -6-                LRB9001061DPcc
 1    Section  39, any associated local siting approval granted for
 2    the facility under this Section shall also expire.
 3        If a first  development  permit  for  a  municipal  waste
 4    incineration facility expires under subsection (k) of Section
 5    39  after  September 30, 1989 due to circumstances beyond the
 6    control  of  the  applicant,  any  associated  local   siting
 7    approval  granted  for the facility under this Section may be
 8    used to fulfill the local siting  approval  requirement  upon
 9    application  for  a  second  development  permit for the same
10    site, provided that the proposal in the  new  application  is
11    materially   the  same,  with  respect  to  the  criteria  in
12    subsection (a) of this Section, as the proposal that received
13    the original siting approval, and application for the  second
14    development permit is made before January 1, 1990.
15        (g)  The  siting approval procedures, criteria and appeal
16    procedures provided for in this Act for new pollution control
17    facilities shall be the exclusive siting procedures and rules
18    and  appeal  procedures  for  facilities  subject   to   such
19    procedures. Local zoning or other local land use requirements
20    shall not be applicable to such siting decisions.
21        (h)  Nothing  in this Section shall apply to any existing
22    or  new  pollution  control  facility  located   within   the
23    corporate  limits of a municipality with a population of over
24    1,000,000.
25        (i)  The Department  shall  make  a  study  of  technical
26    considerations  relating  to  the  siting  of  new  pollution
27    control facilities. Such study shall include, but need not be
28    limited  to,  a  determination of the geologic and hydrologic
29    conditions in the State most suitable for the siting of  such
30    facilities,   the  establishment  of  a  data  base  on  such
31    conditions  in  Illinois,   and   recommendations   for   the
32    establishment of technical guidelines and criteria to be used
33    in  making such siting decisions. The Department shall report
34    such study and recommendations to the General  Assembly,  the
SB140 Enrolled              -7-                LRB9001061DPcc
 1    Governor,  the  Board and the public no later than October 1,
 2    1984.
 3        The  Board  shall  adopt  regulations  establishing   the
 4    geologic  and hydrologic siting criteria necessary to protect
 5    usable groundwater resources which are to be followed by  the
 6    Agency in its review of permit applications for new pollution
 7    control  facilities.  Such regulations, insofar as they apply
 8    to new pollution  control  facilities  authorized  to  store,
 9    treat or dispose of any hazardous waste, shall be at least as
10    stringent  as  the  requirements of the Resource Conservation
11    and Recovery Act and any State or federal regulations adopted
12    pursuant thereto.
13        (j)  Any new pollution control facility which  has  never
14    obtained  local  siting approval under the provisions of this
15    Section shall be required to obtain  such  approval  after  a
16    final decision on an appeal of a permit denial.
17        (k)  A  county  board or governing body of a municipality
18    may charge applicants for siting review under this Section  a
19    reasonable  fee  to  cover the reasonable and necessary costs
20    incurred by such county or municipality in the siting  review
21    process.
22        (l)  The  governing Authority as determined by subsection
23    (c) of Section 39 of this Act may request the  Department  of
24    Transportation  to perform traffic impact studies of proposed
25    or  potential  locations  for  required   pollution   control
26    facilities.
27        (m)  An applicant may not file a request for local siting
28    approval  which  is substantially the same as a request which
29    was disapproved pursuant to a finding against  the  applicant
30    under  any  of criteria (i) through (ix) of subsection (a) of
31    this Section within the preceding 2 years.
32        (n)  In any review proceeding of a decision of the county
33    board or governing body of a municipality  made  pursuant  to
34    the local siting review process, the petitioner in the review
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 1    proceeding  shall  pay to the county or municipality the cost
 2    of  preparing  and  certifying  the  record  of  proceedings.
 3    Should the petitioner in the review proceeding fail  to  make
 4    payment, the provisions of Section 3-109 of the Code of Civil
 5    Procedure shall apply.
 6        In  the  event  the  petitioner is a citizens' group that
 7    participated in the siting proceeding and is so located as to
 8    be affected by the proposed facility, such  petitioner  shall
 9    be  exempt  from paying the costs of preparing and certifying
10    the record.
11        (o)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section,
12    a transfer station  used  exclusively  for  landscape  waste,
13    where  landscape  waste  is held no longer than 24 hours from
14    the time it was received, is not subject to the  requirements
15    of  local  siting approval under this Section, but is subject
16    only to local zoning approval.
17    (Source: P.A. 88-557, eff. 7-27-94;  88-681,  eff.  12-22-94;
18    89-102,  eff.  7-7-95;  89-200,  eff.  1-1-96;  89-626,  eff.
19    8-9-96.)
20        Section  99.   Effective  date.   This  Act  takes effect
21    January 1, 1998.

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