State of Illinois
90th General Assembly
Legislation

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90_SB1259

      735 ILCS 5/2-1401         from Ch. 110, par. 2-1401
          Amends the Code of  Civil  Procedure.   Provides  that  a
      petition  for  relief from any judgment establishing a parent
      and child relationship may be filed at any  time  to  declare
      the  non-existence  of the parent and child relationship by a
      man adjudicated to be the father.  Provides that an affidavit
      shall be attached to the petition stating either (1) that the
      parties have submitted to DNA tests and that the  results  of
      those  tests show that there is a reasonable probability that
      the plaintiff is not the parent of the child, with  a  report
      containing  the results of the test attached, or (2) that the
      affiant is willing to submit to and pay for  DNA  tests,  but
      that the natural mother or the child has refused to submit to
      such  test.   Provides  that if, as a result of the DNA tests
      the plaintiff is determined not  to  be  the  father  of  the
      child, the adjudication of paternity and any orders regarding
      custody,  visitation, and future payments of support shall be
      vacated.  Bars actions in cases in which the paternity of the
      petitioner has previously been established  by  a  DNA  test.
      Effective immediately.
                                                    LRB9008459SMdvA
                                              LRB9008459SMdvA
 1        AN  ACT  to amend the Code of Civil Procedure by changing
 2    Section 2-1401.
 3        Be it enacted by the People of  the  State  of  Illinois,
 4    represented in the General Assembly:
 5        Section  5.   The  Code  of Civil Procedure is amended by
 6    changing Section 2-1401 as follows:
 7        (735 ILCS 5/2-1401) (from Ch. 110, par. 2-1401)
 8        Sec. 2-1401.  Relief from judgments.
 9        (a)  Relief from final orders  and  judgments,  after  30
10    days  from  the  entry  thereof,  may be had upon petition as
11    provided in this Section. Writs  of  error  coram  nobis  and
12    coram vobis, bills of review and bills in the nature of bills
13    of  review  are  abolished.  All relief heretofore obtainable
14    and the grounds for such relief heretofore available, whether
15    by any of the  foregoing  remedies  or  otherwise,  shall  be
16    available in every case, by proceedings hereunder, regardless
17    of  the  nature of the order or judgment from which relief is
18    sought or of the proceedings in which it was entered.  Except
19    as provided in Section 6 of the  Illinois  Parentage  Act  of
20    1984, there shall be no distinction between actions and other
21    proceedings,  statutory  or  otherwise, as to availability of
22    relief, grounds for relief or the relief obtainable.
23        (b)  The petition must be filed in the same proceeding in
24    which the order  or  judgment   was  entered  but  is  not  a
25    continuation  thereof.  The  petition  must  be  supported by
26    affidavit or other appropriate showing as to matters  not  of
27    record.   All  parties  to  the petition shall be notified as
28    provided by rule.
29        (c)  Except as provided in Section 20b  of  the  Adoption
30    Act,  and  Section 3-32 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987, or
31    in a petition  based  upon  Section  116-3  of  the  Code  of
                            -2-               LRB9008459SMdvA
 1    Criminal  Procedure  of  1963,  or  subsection  (c-5) of this
 2    Section, the petition must be filed not later  than  2  years
 3    after  the entry of the order or judgment.  Time during which
 4    the person seeking relief is under legal disability or duress
 5    or the ground for relief is fraudulently concealed  shall  be
 6    excluded in computing the period of 2 years.
 7        (c-5)  A   petition   for   relief   from   any  judgment
 8    establishing a parent and child relationship may be filed  at
 9    any time by a man adjudicated to be the father to declare the
10    non-existence  of  the  parent  and  child  relationship. The
11    action shall be initiated by the filing of  an  affidavit  by
12    the   plaintiff's  attorney  or  by  the  plaintiff,  if  the
13    plaintiff is proceeding pro se, attached to the petition  for
14    relief declaring one of the following:
15             (1)  That  the  affiant, the natural mother, and the
16        child have submitted to deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) tests
17        to determine  inherited  characteristics,  and  that  the
18        results  of  those  tests show that there is a reasonable
19        probability that the plaintiff is not the parent  of  the
20        child.   A  copy of a written report, clearly identifying
21        the parties to the action and the results of  the  tests,
22        must be attached to the affidavit.
23             (2)  That  the  affiant  is  willing  to pay for and
24        submit to a deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) test and  to  pay
25        for  the  tests for the natural mother and the child, but
26        that the natural mother has refused  to  submit  to  such
27        test  either  on  behalf  of  herself or on behalf of the
28        minor child or that the child has refused  to  submit  to
29        such test.
30        If,  as a result of the deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) tests
31    the plaintiff is determined not  to  be  the  father  of  the
32    child, the adjudication of paternity and any orders regarding
33    custody,  visitation, and future payments of support shall be
34    vacated.
                            -3-               LRB9008459SMdvA
 1        It shall be a  bar  to  a  cause  of  action  under  this
 2    subsection  (c-5) that deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) tests have
 3    previously been performed and the results of those tests show
 4    that there is a reasonable probability that the plaintiff  is
 5    the parent of the child.
 6        (d)  The filing of a petition under this Section does not
 7    affect the order or judgment, or suspend its operation.
 8        (e)  Unless  lack  of  jurisdiction affirmatively appears
 9    from the record proper, the vacation or  modification  of  an
10    order  or judgment pursuant to the provisions of this Section
11    does not affect the right, title or interest  in  or  to  any
12    real  or  personal property of any person, not a party to the
13    original action, acquired for value after the  entry  of  the
14    order or judgment  but before the filing of the petition, nor
15    affect  any  right  of any person not a party to the original
16    action under any certificate of sale issued before the filing
17    of the petition, pursuant to a sale based  on  the  order  or
18    judgment.
19        (f)  Nothing   contained  in  this  Section  affects  any
20    existing right to relief from a void order or judgment, or to
21    employ any existing method to procure that relief.
22    (Source: P.A. 90-18, eff. 7-1-97; 90-27, eff. 1-1-98; 90-141,
23    eff. 1-1-98; revised 8-4-97.)
24        Section 99.  Effective date.  This Act takes effect  upon
25    becoming law.

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