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90_SB1224enr 720 ILCS 5/12-4 from Ch. 38, par. 12-4 720 ILCS 5/12-14 from Ch. 38, par. 12-14 720 ILCS 5/12-16 from Ch. 38, par. 12-16 Amends the Criminal Code of 1961. Provides that administering a controlled substance to a person without his or her consent for nonmedical purposes constitutes aggravated battery. Provides that delivering a controlled substance to a victim without his or her consent as part of the same course of conduct as the commission of criminal sexual assault or criminal sexual abuse is an aggravating circumstance that enhances these offenses to aggravated criminal sexual assault or aggravated criminal sexual abuse. Effective immediately. LRB9007713RCpcA SB1224 Enrolled LRB9007713RCpcA 1 AN ACT in relation to criminal law, amending named Acts. 2 WHEREAS, It is the intent of the General Assembly to 3 prevent the use of controlled substances to commit crimes, 4 including criminal sexual assault, against people in this 5 State and the General Assembly has determined to accomplish 6 this by imposing criminal penalties for that use of 7 controlled substances; therefore 8 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 9 represented in the General Assembly: 10 Section 5. The Criminal Code of 1961 is amended by 11 changing Sections 12-4, 12-14, 12-14.1, 12-16, 12-18 and 18-5 12 as follows: 13 (720 ILCS 5/12-4) (from Ch. 38, par. 12-4) 14 Sec. 12-4. Aggravated Battery. 15 (a) A person who, in committing a battery, intentionally 16 or knowingly causes great bodily harm, or permanent 17 disability or disfigurement commits aggravated battery. 18 (b) In committing a battery, a person commits aggravated 19 battery if he or she: 20 (1) Uses a deadly weapon other than by the 21 discharge of a firearm; 22 (2) Is hooded, robed or masked, in such manner as 23 to conceal his identity; 24 (3) Knows the individual harmed to be a teacher or 25 other person employed in any school and such teacher or 26 other employee is upon the grounds of a school or grounds 27 adjacent thereto, or is in any part of a building used 28 for school purposes; 29 (4) Knows the individual harmed to be a supervisor, 30 director, instructor or other person employed in any park 31 district and such supervisor, director, instructor or SB1224 Enrolled -2- LRB9007713RCpcA 1 other employee is upon the grounds of the park or grounds 2 adjacent thereto, or is in any part of a building used 3 for park purposes; 4 (5) Knows the individual harmed to be a caseworker, 5 investigator, or other person employed by the State 6 Department of Public Aid, a County Department of Public 7 Aid, or the Department of Human Services (acting as 8 successor to the Illinois Department of Public Aid under 9 the Department of Human Services Act) and such 10 caseworker, investigator, or other person is upon the 11 grounds of a public aid office or grounds adjacent 12 thereto, or is in any part of a building used for public 13 aid purposes, or upon the grounds of a home of a public 14 aid applicant, recipient, or any other person being 15 interviewed or investigated in the employee's discharge 16 of his duties, or on grounds adjacent thereto, or is in 17 any part of a building in which the applicant, recipient, 18 or other such person resides or is located; 19 (6) Knows the individual harmed to be a peace 20 officer, a person summoned and directed by a peace 21 officer, a correctional institution employee, or a 22 fireman while such officer, employee or fireman is 23 engaged in the execution of any official duties including 24 arrest or attempted arrest, or to prevent the officer, 25 employee or fireman from performing official duties, or 26 in retaliation for the officer, employee or fireman 27 performing official duties, and the battery is committed 28 other than by the discharge of a firearm; 29 (7) Knows the individual harmed to be an emergency 30 medical technician - ambulance, emergency medical 31 technician - intermediate, emergency medical technician - 32 paramedic, ambulance driver or other medical assistance 33 or first aid personnel engaged in the performance of any 34 of his or her official duties, or to prevent the SB1224 Enrolled -3- LRB9007713RCpcA 1 emergency medical technician - ambulance, emergency 2 medical technician - intermediate, emergency medical 3 technician - paramedic, ambulance driver, or other 4 medical assistance or first aid personnel from performing 5 official duties, or in retaliation for performing 6 official duties; 7 (8) Is, or the person battered is, on or about a 8 public way, public property or public place of 9 accommodation or amusement; 10 (9) Knows the individual harmed to be the driver, 11 operator, employee or passenger of any transportation 12 facility or system engaged in the business of 13 transportation of the public for hire and the individual 14 assaulted is then performing in such capacity or then 15 using such public transportation as a passenger or using 16 any area of any description designated by the 17 transportation facility or system as a vehicle boarding, 18 departure, or transfer location; 19 (10) Knowingly and without legal justification and 20 by any means causes bodily harm to an individual of 60 21 years of age or older; 22 (11) Knows the individual harmed is pregnant; 23 (12) Knows the individual harmed to be a judge whom 24 the person intended to harm as a result of the judge's 25 performance of his or her official duties as a judge; 26 (13) Knows the individual harmed to be an employee 27 of the Illinois Department of Children and Family 28 Services engaged in the performance of his authorized 29 duties as such employee; 30 (14) Knows the individual harmed to be a person who 31 is physically handicapped; or 32 (15) Knowingly and without legal justification and 33 by any means causes bodily harm to a merchant who detains 34 the person for an alleged commission of retail theft SB1224 Enrolled -4- LRB9007713RCpcA 1 under Section 16A-5 of this Code. In this item (15), 2 "merchant" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 3 16A-2.4 of this Code. 4 For the purpose of paragraph (14) of subsection (b) of 5 this Section, a physically handicapped person is a person who 6 suffers from a permanent and disabling physical 7 characteristic, resulting from disease, injury, functional 8 disorder or congenital condition. 9 (c) A person who administers to an individual or causes 10 him to take, without his consent or by threat or deception, 11 and for other than medical purposes, any intoxicating, 12 poisonous, stupefying, narcotic,oranesthetic, or controlled 13 substance commits aggravated battery. 14 (d) A person who knowingly gives to another person any 15 food that contains any substance or object that is intended 16 to cause physical injury if eaten, commits aggravated 17 battery. 18 (e) Sentence. 19 Aggravated battery is a Class 3 felony. 20 (Source: P.A. 89-507, eff. 7-1-97; 90-115, eff. 1-1-98.) 21 (720 ILCS 5/12-14) (from Ch. 38, par. 12-14) 22 Sec. 12-14. Aggravated Criminal Sexual Assault. 23 (a) The accused commits aggravated criminal sexual 24 assault if he or she commits criminal sexual assault and any 25 of the following aggravating circumstances existed during, or 26 for the purposes of paragraph (7) of this subsection (a) as 27 part of the same course of conduct as, the commission of the 28 offense: 29 (1) the accused displayed, threatened to use, or 30 used a dangerous weapon or any object fashioned or 31 utilized in such a manner as to lead the victim under the 32 circumstances reasonably to believe it to be a dangerous 33 weapon; or SB1224 Enrolled -5- LRB9007713RCpcA 1 (2) the accused caused bodily harm to the victim; 2 or 3 (3) the accused acted in such a manner as to 4 threaten or endanger the life of the victim or any other 5 person; or 6 (4) the criminal sexual assault was perpetrated 7 during the course of the commission or attempted 8 commission of any other felony by the accused; or 9 (5) the victim was 60 years of age or over when the 10 offense was committed; or 11 (6) the victim was a physically handicapped person; 12 or.13 (7) the accused delivered (by injection, 14 inhalation, ingestion, transfer of possession, or any 15 other means) to the victim without his or her consent, or 16 by threat or deception, and for other than medical 17 purposes, any controlled substance. 18 (b) The accused commits aggravated criminal sexual 19 assault if the accused was under 17 years of age and (i) 20 commits an act of sexual penetration with a victim who was 21 under 9 years of age when the act was committed; or (ii) 22 commits an act of sexual penetration with a victim who was at 23 least 9 years of age but under 13 years of age when the act 24 was committed and the accused used force or threat of force 25 to commit the act. 26 (c) The accused commits aggravated criminal sexual 27 assault if he or she commits an act of sexual penetration 28 with a victim who was an institutionalized severely or 29 profoundly mentally retarded person at the time the act was 30 committed. 31 (d) Sentence. 32 (1) Aggravated criminal sexual assault is a Class X 33 felony. 34 (2) A person who is convicted of a second or SB1224 Enrolled -6- LRB9007713RCpcA 1 subsequent offense of aggravated criminal sexual assault, 2 or who is convicted of the offense of aggravated criminal 3 sexual assault after having previously been convicted of 4 the offense of criminal sexual assault or the offense of 5 predatory criminal sexual assault of a child, or who is 6 convicted of the offense of aggravated criminal sexual 7 assault after having previously been convicted under the 8 laws of this or any other state of an offense that is 9 substantially equivalent to the offense of criminal 10 sexual assault, the offense of aggravated criminal sexual 11 assault or the offense of predatory criminal sexual 12 assault of a child, shall be sentenced to a term of 13 natural life imprisonment. The commission of the second 14 or subsequent offense is required to have been after the 15 initial conviction for this paragraph (2) to apply. 16 (Source: P.A. 89-428, eff. 12-13-95; 89-462, eff. 5-29-96; 17 90-396, eff. 1-1-98.) 18 (720 ILCS 5/12-14.1) 19 Sec. 12-14.1. Predatory criminal sexual assault of a 20 child. 21 (a) The accused commits predatory criminal sexual 22 assault of a child if: 23 (1) the accused was 17 years of age or over and 24 commits an act of sexual penetration with a victim who 25 was under 13 years of age when the act was committed; or 26 (2) the accused was 17 years of age or over and 27 commits an act of sexual penetration with a victim who 28 was under 13 years of age when the act was committed and 29 the accused caused great bodily harm to the victim that: 30 (A) resulted in permanent disability; or 31 (B) was life threatening; or.32 (3) the accused was 17 years of age or over and 33 commits an act of sexual penetration with a victim who SB1224 Enrolled -7- LRB9007713RCpcA 1 was under 13 years of age when the act was committed and 2 the accused delivered (by injection, inhalation, 3 ingestion, transfer of possession, or any other means) to 4 the victim without his or her consent, or by threat or 5 deception, and for other than medical purposes, any 6 controlled substance. 7 (b) Sentence. 8 (1) A person convicted of a violation of subsection 9 (a)(1) commits a Class X felony. A person convicted of a 10 violation of subsection (a)(2) or (a) (3) commits a Class 11 X felony for which the person shall be sentenced to a 12 term of imprisonment of not less than 50 years and not 13 more than 60 years. 14 (2) A person who is convicted of a second or 15 subsequent offense of predatory criminal sexual assault 16 of a child, or who is convicted of the offense of 17 predatory criminal sexual assault of a child after having 18 previously been convicted of the offense of criminal 19 sexual assault or the offense of aggravated criminal 20 sexual assault, or who is convicted of the offense of 21 predatory criminal sexual assault of a child after having 22 previously been convicted under the laws of this State or 23 any other state of an offense that is substantially 24 equivalent to the offense of predatory criminal sexual 25 assault of a child, the offense of aggravated criminal 26 sexual assault or the offense of criminal sexual assault, 27 shall be sentenced to a term of natural life 28 imprisonment. The commission of the second or subsequent 29 offense is required to have been after the initial 30 conviction for this paragraph (2) to apply. 31 (Source: P.A. 89-428, eff. 12-13-95; 89-462, eff. 5-29-96; 32 90-396, eff. 1-1-98.) 33 (720 ILCS 5/12-16) (from Ch. 38, par. 12-16) SB1224 Enrolled -8- LRB9007713RCpcA 1 Sec. 12-16. Aggravated Criminal Sexual Abuse. 2 (a) The accused commits aggravated criminal sexual abuse 3 if he or she commits criminal sexual abuse as defined in 4 subsection (a) of Section 12-15 of this Code and any of the 5 following aggravating circumstances existed during, or for 6 the purposes of paragraph (7) of this subsection (a) as part 7 of the same course of conduct as, the commission of the 8 offense: 9 (1) the accused displayed, threatened to use or 10 used a dangerous weapon or any object fashioned or 11 utilized in such a manner as to lead the victim under the 12 circumstances reasonably to believe it to be a dangerous 13 weapon; or 14 (2) the accused caused bodily harm to the victim; 15 or 16 (3) the victim was 60 years of age or over when the 17 offense was committed; or 18 (4) the victim was a physically handicapped person; 19 or 20 (5) the accused acted in such a manner as to 21 threaten or endanger the life of the victim or any other 22 person; or 23 (6) the criminal sexual abuse was perpetrated 24 during the course of the commission or attempted 25 commission of any other felony by the accused; or.26 (7) the accused delivered (by injection, 27 inhalation, ingestion, transfer of possession, or any 28 other means) to the victim without his or her consent, or 29 by threat or deception, and for other than medical 30 purposes, any controlled substance. 31 (b) The accused commits aggravated criminal sexual abuse 32 if he or she commits an act of sexual conduct with a victim 33 who was under 18 years of age when the act was committed and 34 the accused was a family member. SB1224 Enrolled -9- LRB9007713RCpcA 1 (c) The accused commits aggravated criminal sexual abuse 2 if: 3 (1) the accused was 17 years of age or over and (i) 4 commits an act of sexual conduct with a victim who was 5 under 13 years of age when the act was committed; or (ii) 6 commits an act of sexual conduct with a victim who was at 7 least 13 years of age but under 17 years of age when the 8 act was committed and the accused used force or threat of 9 force to commit the act; or 10 (2) the accused was under 17 years of age and (i) 11 commits an act of sexual conduct with a victim who was 12 under 9 years of age when the act was committed; or (ii) 13 commits an act of sexual conduct with a victim who was at 14 least 9 years of age but under 17 years of age when the 15 act was committed and the accused used force or threat of 16 force to commit the act. 17 (d) The accused commits aggravated criminal sexual abuse 18 if he or she commits an act of sexual penetration or sexual 19 conduct with a victim who was at least 13 years of age but 20 under 17 years of age and the accused was at least 5 years 21 older than the victim. 22 (e) The accused commits aggravated criminal sexual abuse 23 if he or she commits an act of sexual conduct with a victim 24 who was an institutionalized severely or profoundly mentally 25 retarded person at the time the act was committed. 26 (f) The accused commits aggravated criminal sexual abuse 27 if he or she commits an act of sexual conduct with a victim 28 who was at least 13 years of age but under 18 years of age 29 when the act was committed and the accused was 17 years of 30 age or over and held a position of trust, authority or 31 supervision in relation to the victim. 32 (g) Sentence. Aggravated criminal sexual abuse is a 33 Class 2 felony. 34 (Source: P.A. 88-99; 89-586, eff. 7-31-96.) SB1224 Enrolled -10- LRB9007713RCpcA 1 (720 ILCS 5/12-18) (from Ch. 38, par. 12-18) 2 Sec. 12-18. General Provisions. 3 (a) No person accused of violating Sections 12-13, 4 12-14, 12-15 or 12-16 of this Code shall be presumed to be 5 incapable of committing an offense prohibited by Sections 6 12-13, 12-14, 12-14.1, 12-15 or 12-16 of this Code because of 7 age, physical condition or relationship to the victim, except 8 as otherwise provided in subsection (c) of this Section. 9 Nothing in this Section shall be construed to modify or 10 abrogate the affirmative defense of infancy under Section 6-1 11 of this Code or the provisions of Section 5-4 of the Juvenile 12 Court Act of 1987. 13 (b) Any medical examination or procedure which is 14 conducted by a physician, nurse, medical or hospital 15 personnel, parent, or caretaker for purposes and in a manner 16 consistent with reasonable medical standards is not an 17 offense under Sections 12-13, 12-14, 12-14.1, 12-15 and 12-16 18 of this Code. 19 (c) Prosecution of a spouse of a victim under this 20 subsection for any violation by the victim's spouse of 21 Section 12-13, 12-14, 12-15 or 12-16 of this Code is barred 22 unless the victim reported such offense to a law enforcement 23 agency or the State's Attorney's office within 30 days after 24 the offense was committed, except when the court finds good 25 cause for the delay. 26 (d) In addition to the sentences provided for in 27 Sections 12-13, 12-14, 12-14.1, 12-15 and 12-16 of the 28 Criminal Code of 1961 the Court may order any person who is 29 convicted of violating any of those Sections to meet all or 30 any portion of the financial obligations of treatment, 31 including but not limited to medical, psychiatric, 32 rehabilitative or psychological treatment, prescribed for the 33 victim or victims of the offense. 34 (e) After a finding at a preliminary hearing that there SB1224 Enrolled -11- LRB9007713RCpcA 1 is probable cause to believe that an accused has committed a 2 violation of Section 12-13, 12-14, or 12-14.1 of this Code, 3 or after an indictment is returned charging an accused with a 4 violation of Section 12-13, 12-14, or 12-14.1 of this Code, 5 at the request of the person who was the victim of the 6 violation of Section 12-13, 12-14, or 12-14.1, the 7 prosecuting State's attorney shall seek an order from the 8 court to compel the accused to be tested for infection with 9 human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). The medical test shall 10 be performed only by appropriately licensed medical 11 practitioners, and shall consist of an enzyme-linked 12 immunosorbent assay (ELISA) test, or such other test as may 13 be approved by the Illinois Department of Public Health; in 14 the event of a positive result, the Western Blot Assay or a 15 more reliable confirmatory test shall be administered. The 16 results of the test shall be kept strictly confidential by 17 all medical personnel involved in the testing and must be 18 personally delivered in a sealed envelope to the victim and 19 to the judge who entered the order, for the judge's 20 inspection in camera. Acting in accordance with the best 21 interests of the victim and the public, the judge shall have 22 the discretion to determine to whom, if anyone, the result of 23 the testing may be revealed; however, in no case shall the 24 identity of the victim be disclosed. The court shall order 25 that the cost of the test shall be paid by the county, and 26 may be taxed as costs against the accused if convicted. 27 (f) Whenever any law enforcement officer has reasonable 28 cause to believe that a person has been delivered a 29 controlled substance without his or her consent, they shall 30 advise the victim about seeking medical treatment and 31 preserving evidence. 32 (g) In a hospital, whenever any emergency room personnel 33 has reasonable cause to believe that a person has been 34 delivered a controlled substance without his or her consent, SB1224 Enrolled -12- LRB9007713RCpcA 1 personnel designated by the hospital, other than a physician 2 licensed to practice medicine in all of its branches, shall 3 provide: 4 (1) An explanation to the victim about the nature and 5 effects of commonly used controlled substances and how such 6 controlled substances are administered. 7 (2) An offer to the victim of testing for the presence 8 of such controlled substances. 9 (3) A disclosure to the victim that all controlled 10 substances or alcohol ingested by the victim will be 11 disclosed by the test. 12 (4) A statement that the test is completely voluntary. 13 (5) A form for written authorization for sample analysis 14 of all controlled substances and alcohol ingested by the 15 victim. 16 No sample analysis may be performed unless the victim 17 returns a signed written authorization within 48 hours after 18 the sample was collected. 19 Any medical treatment, care, or testing shall only be in 20 accordance with the order of a physician licensed to practice 21 medicine in all of its branches. 22 (Source: P.A. 88-421; 89-428, eff. 12-13-95; 89-462, eff. 23 5-29-96.) 24 (720 ILCS 5/18-5) 25 Sec. 18-5. Aggravated robbery. 26 (a) A person commits aggravated robbery when he or she 27 takes property from the person or presence of another by the 28 use of force or by threatening the imminent use of force 29 while indicating verbally or by his or her actions to the 30 victim that he or she is presently armed with a firearm. 31 This offense shall be applicable even though it is later 32 determined that he or she had no firearm in his or her 33 possession when he or she committed the robbery. SB1224 Enrolled -13- LRB9007713RCpcA 1 (a-5) A person commits aggravated robbery when he or she 2 takes property from the person or presence of another by 3 delivering (by injection, inhalation, ingestion, transfer of 4 possession, or any other means) to the victim without his or 5 her consent, or by threat or deception, and for other than 6 medical purposes, any controlled substance. 7 (b) Sentence. Aggravated robbery is a Class 1 felony. 8 (Source: P.A. 88-144; 88-670, eff. 12-2-94.) 9 Section 10. The Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 is 10 amended by changing Section 115-7.3 as follows: 11 (725 ILCS 5/115-7.3) 12 Sec. 115-7.3. Evidence in certain cases. 13 (a) This Section applies to criminal cases in which: 14 (1) the defendant is accused of predatory criminal 15 sexual assault of a child, aggravated criminal sexual 16 assault, criminal sexual assault, aggravated criminal 17 sexual abuse, criminal sexual abuse, or criminal 18 transmission of HIV; 19 (2) the defendant is accused of battery or 20 aggravated battery when the commission of the offense 21 involves sexual penetration or sexual conduct as defined 22 in Section 12-12 of the Criminal Code of 1961; or 23 (3) the defendant is tried or retried for any of 24 the offenses formerly known as rape, deviate sexual 25 assault, indecent liberties with a child, or aggravated 26 indecent liberties with a child. 27 (b) If the defendant is accused of an offense set forth 28 in paragraph (1) or (2) of subsection (a) or the defendant is 29 tried or retried for any of the offenses set forth in 30 paragraph (3) of subsection (a), evidence of the defendant's 31 commission of another offense or offenses set forth in 32 paragraph (1), (2), or (3) of subsection (a), or evidence to SB1224 Enrolled -14- LRB9007713RCpcA 1 rebut that proof or an inference from that proof, may be 2 admissible (if that evidence is otherwise admissible under 3 the rules of evidence) and may be considered for its bearing 4 on any matter to which it is relevant. 5 (c) In weighing the probative value of the evidence 6 against undue prejudice to the defendant, the court may 7 consider: 8 (1) the proximity in time to the charged or 9 predicate offense; 10 (2) the degree of factual similarity to the charged 11 or predicate offense; or 12 (3) other relevant facts and circumstances. 13 (d) In a criminal case in which the prosecution intends 14 to offer evidence under this Section, it must disclose the 15 evidence, including statements of witnesses or a summary of 16 the substance of any testimony, at a reasonable time in 17 advance of trial, or during trial if the court excuses 18 pretrial notice on good cause shown. 19 (e) In a criminal case in which evidence is offered 20 under this Section, proof may be made by specific instances 21 of conduct, testimony as to reputation, or testimony in the 22 form of an expert opinion, except that the prosecution may 23 offer reputation testimony only after the opposing party has 24 offered that testimony. 25 (f) In prosecutions for a violation of Section 10-2, 26 12-4, 12-13, 12-14, 12-14.1, 12-15, 12-16, or 18-5 of the 27 Criminal Code of 1961, involving the involuntary delivery of 28 a controlled substance to a victim, no inference may be made 29 about the fact that a victim did not consent to a test for 30 the presence of controlled substances. 31 (Source: P.A. 90-132, eff. 1-1-98.) 32 Section 95. Severability. The provisions of this Act 33 are severable under Section 1.31 of the Statute on Statutes. SB1224 Enrolled -15- LRB9007713RCpcA 1 Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon 2 becoming law.