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90_SB0543 625 ILCS 5/1-105.5 new 625 ILCS 5/6-204 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 6-204 625 ILCS 5/11-208.3 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-208.3 625 ILCS 5/11-306 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-306 Amends the Illinois Vehicle Code. Defines "automated red light enforcement system" as a system that photographically records a vehicle's response to a traffic control signal with a red light indication and is designed to obtain a photograph of the vehicle and its license plate. Provides that the owner of a vehicle used in a red signal violation shall be liable for the violation if the violation was recorded by the system, with exceptions. In a Section concerning administrative adjudication of violations, adds violations recorded by the System. Requires a municipality to forward a report of the adjudication to the Secretary of State. Effective immediately. LRB9003028NTsb LRB9003028NTsb 1 AN ACT to amend the Illinois Vehicle Code by adding 2 Section 1-105.5 and changing Sections 6-204, 11-208.3, and 3 11-306. 4 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 5 represented in the General Assembly: 6 Section 5. The Illinois Vehicle Code is amended by 7 adding Section 1-105.5 and changing Sections 6-204, 11-208.3, 8 and 11-306 as follows: 9 (625 ILCS 5/1-105.5 new) 10 Sec. 1-105.5. Automated red light enforcement system. A 11 system operated by a governmental agency, in cooperation with 12 a law enforcement agency, that photographically records a 13 motor vehicle's response to a traffic control signal with a 14 red light indication and is designed to obtain a clear 15 photograph of the vehicle and the vehicle's license plate. 16 (625 ILCS 5/6-204) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 6-204) 17 Sec. 6-204. When Court to forward License and Reports. 18 (a) For the purpose of providing to the Secretary of 19 State the records essential to the performance of the 20 Secretary's duties under this Code to cancel, revoke or 21 suspend the driver's license and privilege to drive motor 22 vehicles of persons found guilty of the criminal offenses or 23 traffic violations which this Code recognizes as evidence 24 relating to unfitness to safely operate motor vehicles, the 25 following duties are imposed upon public officials: 26 1. Whenever any person is convicted of any offense 27 for which this Code makes mandatory the cancellation or 28 revocation of the driver's license or permit of such 29 person by the Secretary of State, the judge of the court 30 in which such conviction is had shall require the -2- LRB9003028NTsb 1 surrender to the clerk of the court of all driver's 2 licenses or permits then held by the person so convicted, 3 and the clerk of the court shall, within 10 days 4 thereafter, forward the same, together with a report of 5 such conviction, to the Secretary. 6 2. Whenever any person is convicted of any offense 7 under this Code or similar offenses under a municipal 8 ordinance, other than regulations governing standing, 9 parking or weights of vehicles, and excepting the 10 following enumerated Sections of this Code: Sections 11 11-1406 (obstruction to driver's view or control), 12 11-1407 (improper opening of door into traffic), 11-1410 13 (costing on downgrade), 11-1411 (following fire 14 apparatus), 11-1419.01 (Motor Fuel Tax I.D. Card), 12-101 15 (driving vehicle which is in unsafe condition or 16 improperly equipped), 12-201(a) (daytime lights on 17 motorcycles), 12-202 (clearance, identification and side 18 marker lamps), 12-204 (lamp or flag on projecting load), 19 12-205 (failure to display the safety lights required), 20 12-401 (restrictions as to tire equipment), 12-502 21 (mirrors), 12-503 (windshields must be unobstructed and 22 equipped with wipers), 12-601 (horns and warning 23 devices), 12-602 (mufflers, prevention of noise or 24 smoke), 12-603 (seat safety belts), 12-702 (certain 25 vehicles to carry flares or other warning devices), 26 12-703 (vehicles for oiling roads operated on highways), 27 12-710 (splash guards and replacements), 13-101 (safety 28 tests), 15-101 (size, weight and load), 15-102 (width), 29 15-103 (height), 15-104 (name and address on second 30 division vehicles), 15-107 (length of vehicle), 15-109.1 31 (cover or tarpaulin), 15-111 (weights), 15-112 (weights), 32 15-301 (weights), 15-316 (weights), 15-318 (weights), and 33 also excepting the following enumerated Sections of the 34 Chicago Municipal Code: Sections 27-245 (following fire -3- LRB9003028NTsb 1 apparatus), 27-254 (obstruction of traffic), 27-258 2 (driving vehicle which is in unsafe condition), 27-259 3 (costing on downgrade), 27-264 (use of horns and signal 4 devices), 27-265 (obstruction to driver's view or driver 5 mechanism), 27-267 (dimming of headlights), 27-268 6 (unattended motor vehicle), 27-272 (illegal funeral 7 procession), 27-273 (funeral procession on boulevard), 8 27-275 (driving freight hauling vehicles on boulevard), 9 27-276 (stopping and standing of buses or taxicabs), 10 27-277 (cruising of public passenger vehicles), 27-305 11 (parallel parking), 27-306 (diagonal parking), 27-307 12 (parking not to obstruct traffic), 27-308 (stopping, 13 standing or parking regulated), 27-311 (parking 14 regulations), 27-312 (parking regulations), 27-313 15 (parking regulations), 27-314 (parking regulations), 16 27-315 (parking regulations), 27-316 (parking 17 regulations), 27-317 (parking regulations), 27-318 18 (parking regulations), 27-319 (parking regulations), 19 27-320 (parking regulations), 27-321 (parking 20 regulations), 27-322 (parking regulations), 27-324 21 (loading and unloading at an angle), 27-333 (wheel and 22 axle loads), 27-334 (load restrictions in the downtown 23 district), 27-335 (load restrictions in residential 24 areas), 27-338 (width of vehicles), 27-339 (height of 25 vehicles), 27-340 (length of vehicles), 27-352 26 (reflectors on trailers), 27-353 (mufflers), 27-354 27 (display of plates), 27-355 (display of city vehicle tax 28 sticker), 27-357 (identification of vehicles), 27-358 29 (projecting of loads), and also excepting the following 30 enumerated paragraphs of Section 2-201 of the Rules and 31 Regulations of the Illinois State Toll Highway Authority: 32 (l) (driving unsafe vehicle on tollway), (m) (vehicles 33 transporting dangerous cargo not properly indicated), and 34 also excepting a violation of subsection (c) of Section -4- LRB9003028NTsb 1 11-306 or a similar offense under a municipal ordinance 2 that is reported in accordance with paragraph 6 of this 3 subsection (a), it shall be the duty of the clerk of the 4 court in which such conviction is had within 10 days 5 thereafter to forward to the Secretary of State a report 6 of the conviction and the court may recommend the 7 suspension of the driver's license or permit of the 8 person so convicted. 9 The reporting requirements of this subsection shall apply 10 to all violations stated in paragraphs 1 and 2 of this 11 subsection when the individual has been adjudicated under the 12 Juvenile Court Act or the Juvenile Court Act of 1987. Such 13 reporting requirements shall also apply to individuals 14 adjudicated under the Juvenile Court Act or the Juvenile 15 Court Act of 1987 who have committed a violation of Section 16 11-501 of this Code, or similar provision of a local 17 ordinance, or Section 9-3 of the Criminal Code of 1961, as 18 amended, relating to the offense of reckless homicide. All 19 juvenile court dispositions reported to the Secretary of 20 State under this provision shall be processed by the 21 Secretary of State as if the cases had been adjudicated in 22 traffic or criminal court. However, information reported 23 relative to the offense of reckless homicide, or Section 24 11-501 of this Code, or a similar provision of a local 25 ordinance, shall be privileged and available only to the 26 Secretary of State, courts, and police officers. 27 3. Whenever an order is entered vacating the 28 forfeiture of any bail, security or bond given to secure 29 appearance for any offense under this Code or similar 30 offenses under municipal ordinance, it shall be the duty 31 of the clerk of the court in which such vacation was had 32 or the judge of such court if such court has no clerk, 33 within 10 days thereafter to forward to the Secretary of 34 State a report of the vacation. -5- LRB9003028NTsb 1 4. A report of any disposition of court supervision 2 for a violation of Sections 6-303, 11-401, 11-501 or a 3 similar provision of a local ordinance, 11-503 and 11-504 4 shall be forwarded to the Secretary of State. 5 5. Reports of conviction in a computer processible 6 medium shall be forwarded to the Secretary of State via 7 the Supreme Court in the form and format required by the 8 Illinois Supreme Court and established by a written 9 agreement between the Supreme Court and the Secretary of 10 State. In counties with a population over 300,000, 11 instead of forwarding reports to the Supreme Court, 12 reports of conviction in a computer processible medium 13 may be forwarded to the Secretary of State by the Circuit 14 Court Clerk in a form and format required by the 15 Secretary of State and established by written agreement 16 between the Circuit Court Clerk and the Secretary of 17 State. Failure to forward the reports of conviction as 18 required by this Section shall be deemed an omission of 19 duty and it shall be the duty of the several State's 20 Attorneys to enforce the requirements of this Section. 21 6. Whenever any municipality has established a 22 system of administrative adjudication to determine 23 liability for a violation of subsection (c) of Section 24 11-306 or a similar offense under a municipal ordinance 25 that is recorded by an automated red light enforcement 26 system, the municipality, within 10 days of determining 27 liability for a violation, shall forward a report of the 28 adjudication to the Secretary of State. The report shall 29 be in a form required by the Secretary of State. 30 (b) Whenever a restricted driving permit is forwarded to 31 a court, as a result of confiscation by a police officer 32 pursuant to the authority in Section 6-113(f), it shall be 33 the duty of the clerk, or judge, if the court has no clerk, 34 to forward such restricted driving permit and a facsimile of -6- LRB9003028NTsb 1 the officer's citation to the Secretary of State as 2 expeditiously as practicable. 3 (c) For the purposes of this Code, a forfeiture of bail 4 or collateral deposited to secure a defendant's appearance in 5 court when forfeiture has not been vacated, or the failure of 6 a defendant to appear for trial after depositing his driver's 7 license in lieu of other bail, shall be equivalent to a 8 conviction. 9 (d) For the purpose of providing the Secretary of State 10 with records necessary to properly monitor and assess driver 11 performance and assist the courts in the proper disposition 12 of repeat traffic law offenders, the clerk of the court shall 13 forward to the Secretary of State, on a form prescribed by 14 the Secretary, records of driver's participation in a driver 15 remedial or rehabilitative program which was required, 16 through a court order or court supervision, in relation to 17 the driver's arrest for a violation of Section 11-501 of this 18 Code or a similar provision of a local ordinance. Such 19 reports shall be sent within 10 days after the driver's 20 referral to such driver remedial or rehabilitative program. 21 Such reports, including those required to be forwarded under 22 subsection 4 of paragraph (a), shall be recorded to the 23 driver's file, but shall not be released to any outside 24 source, except the affected driver, and shall be used only to 25 assist in assessing driver performance and for the purpose of 26 informing the courts that such driver has been previously 27 assigned court supervision or referred to a driver's remedial 28 or rehabilitative program. 29 (Source: P.A. 88-415.) 30 (625 ILCS 5/11-208.3) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-208.3) 31 Sec. 11-208.3. Administrative adjudication of violations 32 of traffic regulations concerning the standing, parking, or 33 condition of vehicles and automated red light violations. -7- LRB9003028NTsb 1 (a) Any municipality may provide by ordinance for a 2 system of administrative adjudication of vehicular standing 3 and parking violations,andvehicle compliance violations as 4 defined in this subsection, and automated red light 5 violations as defined by this subsection. The administrative 6 system shall have as its purpose the fair and efficient 7 enforcement of municipal regulations through the 8 administrative adjudication of violations of municipal 9 ordinances regulating the standing and parking of vehicles, 10 the condition and use of vehicle equipment, and the display 11 of municipal wheel tax licenses within the municipality's 12 borders. The administrative system shall only have authority 13 to adjudicate civil offenses carrying fines not in excess of 14 $250 that occur after the effective date of the ordinance 15 adopting such a system under this Section. For purposes of 16 this Section, "compliance violation" means a violation of a 17 municipal regulation governing the condition or use of 18 equipment on a vehicle or governing the display of a 19 municipal wheel tax license. For purposes of this Section, 20 "automated red light violation" means a violation of 21 subsection (c) of Section 11-306 or a similar offense under a 22 municipal ordinance that is recorded by an automated red 23 light enforcement system. 24 (b) Any ordinance establishing a system of 25 administrative adjudication under this Section shall provide 26 for: 27 (1) A traffic compliance administrator authorized 28 to adopt, distribute and process parking and compliance 29 violation notices and other notices required by this 30 Section, collect money paid as fines and penalties for 31 violation of parking and compliance ordinances, and 32 operate an administrative adjudication system. The 33 traffic compliance administrator also may make a 34 certified report to the Secretary of State under Section -8- LRB9003028NTsb 1 6-306.5. 2 (2) A parking, standing,orcompliance, or 3 automated red light violation notice that shall specify 4 the date, time, and place of violation of a parking, 5 standing,orcompliance, or automated red light 6 regulation; the particular regulation violated; the fine 7 and any penalty that may be assessed for late payment, 8 when so provided by ordinance; the vehicle make and state 9 registration number; and the identification number of the 10 person issuing the notice. With regard to municipalities 11 with a population of 1 million or more, it shall be 12 grounds for dismissal of a parking violation if the State 13 registration number or vehicle make specified is 14 incorrect. The violation notice shall state that the 15 payment of the indicated fine, and of any applicable 16 penalty for late payment, shall operate as a final 17 disposition of the violation. The notice also shall 18 contain information as to the availability of a hearing 19 in which the violation may be contested on its merits. 20 The violation notice shall specify the time and manner in 21 which a hearing may be had. 22 (3) Service of the parking, standing, or compliance 23 violation notice by affixing the original or a facsimile 24 of the notice to an unlawfully parked vehicle or by 25 handing the notice to the operator of a vehicle if he or 26 she is present and service of an automated red light 27 violation notice by mail to the address of the registered 28 owner of the cited vehicle as recorded with the Secretary 29 of State within 30 days of the violation. A person 30 authorized by ordinance to issue and serve parking, 31 standing,andcompliance, or automated red light 32 violation notices shall certify as to the correctness of 33 the facts entered on the violation notice by signing his 34 or her name to the notice at the time of service or in -9- LRB9003028NTsb 1 the case of a notice produced by a computerized device, 2 by signing a single certificate to be kept by the traffic 3 compliance administrator attesting to the correctness of 4 all notices produced by the device while it was under his 5 or her control. The original or a facsimile of the 6 violation notice shall be retained by the traffic 7 compliance administrator, and shall be a record kept in 8 the ordinary course of business. A parking, standing,or9 compliance, or automated red light violation notice 10 issued, signed and served in accordance with this 11 Section, or a copy of the notice, shall be prima facie 12 correct and shall be prima facie evidence of the 13 correctness of the facts shown on the notice. The notice 14 or copy shall be admissible in any subsequent 15 administrative or legal proceedings. 16 (4) An opportunity for a hearing for the registered 17 owner of the vehicle cited in the parking, standing,or18 compliance, or automated red light violation notice in 19 which the owner may contest the merits of the alleged 20 violation, and during which formal or technical rules of 21 evidence shall not apply; provided, however, that under 22 Section 11-1306 of this Code the lessee of a vehicle 23 cited in the violation notice likewise shall be provided 24 an opportunity for a hearing of the same kind afforded 25 the registered owner. The hearings shall be recorded, 26 and the person conducting the hearing on behalf of the 27 traffic compliance administrator shall be empowered to 28 administer oaths and to secure by subpoena both the 29 attendance and testimony of witnesses and the production 30 of relevant books and papers. Persons appearing at a 31 hearing under this Section may be represented by counsel 32 at their expense. The ordinance may also provide for 33 internal administrative review following the decision of 34 the hearing officer. -10- LRB9003028NTsb 1 (5) Service of additional notices, sent by first 2 class United States mail, postage prepaid, to the address 3 of the registered owner of the cited vehicle as recorded 4 with the Secretary of State or, under Section 11-1306 of 5 this Code, to the lessee of the cited vehicle at the last 6 address known to the lessor of the cited vehicle at the 7 time of lease. The service shall be deemed complete as 8 of the date of deposit in the United States mail. The 9 notices shall be in the following sequence and shall 10 include but not be limited to the information specified 11 herein: 12 (i) A second notice of violation. This notice 13 shall specify the date and location of the violation 14 cited in the parking, standing,orcompliance, or 15 automated red light violation notice, the particular 16 regulation violated, the vehicle make and state 17 registration number, the fine and any penalty that 18 may be assessed for late payment when so provided by 19 ordinance, the availability of a hearing in which 20 the violation may be contested on its merits, and 21 the time and manner in which the hearing may be had. 22 The notice of violation shall also state that 23 failure either to pay the indicated fine and any 24 applicable penalty, or to appear at a hearing on the 25 merits in the time and manner specified, will result 26 in a final determination of violation liability for 27 the cited violation in the amount of the fine or 28 penalty indicated, and that, upon the occurrence of 29 a final determination of violation liability for the 30 failure, and the exhaustion of, or failure to 31 exhaust, available administrative or judicial 32 procedures for review, any unpaid fine or penalty 33 will constitute a debt due and owing the 34 municipality. -11- LRB9003028NTsb 1 (ii) A notice of final determination of 2 parking, standing,orcompliance, or automated red 3 light violation liability. This notice shall be sent 4 following a final determination of parking, 5 standing,orcompliance, or automated red light 6 violation liability and the conclusion of judicial 7 review procedures taken under this Section. The 8 notice shall state that the unpaid fine or penalty 9 is a debt due and owing the municipality. The 10 notice shall contain warnings that failure to pay 11 any fine or penalty due and owing the municipality 12 within the time specified may result in the 13 municipality's filing of a petition in the Circuit 14 Court to have the unpaid fine or penalty rendered a 15 judgment as provided by this Section, or may result 16 in suspension of the person's drivers license for 17 failure to pay fines or penalties for 10 or more 18 parking violations under Section 6-306.5. 19 (6) A Notice of impending drivers license 20 suspension. This notice shall be sent to the person 21 liable for any fine or penalty that remains due and owing 22 on 10 or more parking violations. The notice shall state 23 that failure to pay the fine or penalty owing within 45 24 days of the notice's date will result in the municipality 25 notifying the Secretary of State that the person is 26 eligible for initiation of suspension proceedings under 27 Section 6-306.5 of this Code. The notice shall also state 28 that the person may obtain a photostatic copy of an 29 original ticket imposing a fine or penalty by sending a 30 self addressed, stamped envelope to the municipality 31 along with a request for the photostatic copy. The 32 notice of impending drivers license suspension shall be 33 sent by first class United States mail, postage prepaid, 34 to the address recorded with the Secretary of State. -12- LRB9003028NTsb 1 (7) Final determinations of violation liability. A 2 final determination of violation liability shall occur 3 following failure to pay the fine or penalty after a 4 hearing officer's determination of violation liability 5 and the exhaustion of or failure to exhaust any 6 administrative review procedures provided by ordinance. 7 Where a person fails to appear at a hearing to contest 8 the alleged violation in the time and manner specified in 9 a prior mailed notice, the hearing officer's 10 determination of violation liability shall become final: 11 (A) upon denial of a timely petition to set aside that 12 determination, or (B) upon expiration of the period for 13 filing the petition without a filing having been made. 14 (8) A petition to set aside a determination of 15 parking, standing,orcompliance, or automated red light 16 violation liability that may be filed by a person owing 17 an unpaid fine or penalty. The petition shall be filed 18 with and ruled upon by the traffic compliance 19 administrator in the manner and within the time specified 20 by ordinance. The grounds for the petition may be limited 21 to: (A) the person not having been the owner or lessee 22 of the cited vehicle on the date the violation notice was 23 issued, (B) the person having already paid the fine or 24 penalty for the violation in question, and (C) excusable 25 failure to appear at or request a new date for a hearing. 26 With regard to municipalities with a population of 1 27 million or more, it shall be grounds for dismissal of a 28 parking violation if the State registration number or 29 vehicle make specified is incorrect. After the 30 determination of parking, standing,orcompliance, or 31 automated red light violation liability has been set 32 aside upon a showing of just cause, the registered owner 33 shall be provided with a hearing on the merits for that 34 violation. -13- LRB9003028NTsb 1 (9) Procedures for non-residents. Procedures by 2 which persons who are not residents of the municipality 3 may contest the merits of the alleged violation without 4 attending a hearing. 5 (10) A schedule of civil fines for violations of 6 vehicular standing, parking,andcompliance, and 7 automated red light regulations enacted by ordinance 8 pursuant to this Section, and a schedule of penalties for 9 late payment of the fines, provided, however, that the 10 total amount of the fine and penalty for any one 11 violation shall not exceed $250. 12 (11) Other provisions as are necessary and proper 13 to carry into effect the powers granted and purposes 14 stated in this Section. 15 (c) Any municipality establishing vehicular standing, 16 parking,andcompliance, and automated red light regulations 17 under this Section may also provide by ordinance for a 18 program of vehicle immobilization for the purpose of 19 facilitating enforcement of those regulations. The program 20 of vehicle immobilization shall provide for immobilizing any 21 eligible vehicle upon the public way by presence of a 22 restraint in a manner to prevent operation of the vehicle. 23 Any ordinance establishing a program of vehicle 24 immobilization under this Section shall provide: 25 (1) Criteria for the designation of vehicles 26 eligible for immobilization. A vehicle shall be eligible 27 for immobilization when the registered owner of the 28 vehicle has accumulated the number of unpaid final 29 determinations of parking, standing,orcompliance, or 30 automated red light violation liability as determined by 31 ordinance. 32 (2) A notice of impending vehicle immobilization 33 and a right to a hearing to challenge the validity of the 34 notice by disproving liability for the unpaid final -14- LRB9003028NTsb 1 determinations of parking, standing,orcompliance, or 2 automated red light violation liability listed on the 3 notice. 4 (3) The right to a prompt hearing after a vehicle 5 has been immobilized or subsequently towed without 6 payment of the outstanding fines and penalties on 7 parking, standing,orcompliance, or automated red light 8 violations for which final determinations have been 9 issued. An order issued after the hearing is a final 10 administrative decision within the meaning of Section 11 3-101 of the Code of Civil Procedure. 12 (4) A post immobilization and post-towing notice 13 advising the registered owner of the vehicle of the right 14 to a hearing to challenge the validity of the 15 impoundment. 16 (d) Judicial review of final determinations of parking, 17 standing,andcompliance, and automated red light violations 18 and final administrative decisions issued after hearings 19 regarding vehicle immobilization and impoundment made under 20 this Section shall be subject to the provisions of the 21 Administrative Review Law. 22 (e) Any fine, penalty, or part of any fine or any 23 penalty remaining unpaid after the exhaustion of, or the 24 failure to exhaust, administrative remedies created under 25 this Section and the conclusion of any judicial review 26 procedures shall be a debt due and owing the municipality 27 and, as such, may be collected in accordance with applicable 28 law. Payment in full of any fine or penalty resulting from a 29 standing, parking,orcompliance, or automated red light 30 violation shall constitute a final disposition of that 31 violation. 32 (f) After the expiration of the period within which 33 judicial review may be sought for a final determination of 34 parking, standing,orcompliance, or automated red light -15- LRB9003028NTsb 1 violation, the municipality may commence a proceeding in the 2 Circuit Court for purposes of obtaining a judgment on the 3 final determination of violation. Nothing in this Section 4 shall prevent a municipality from consolidating multiple 5 final determinations of parking, standing,orcompliance, or 6 automated red light violation against a person in a 7 proceeding. Upon commencement of the action, the 8 municipality shall file a certified copy of the final 9 determination of parking, standing,orcompliance, or 10 automated red light violation, which shall be accompanied by 11 a certification that recites facts sufficient to show that 12 the final determination of violation was issued in accordance 13 with this Section and the applicable municipal ordinance. 14 Service of the summons and a copy of the petition may be by 15 any method provided by Section 2-203 of the Code of Civil 16 Procedure or by certified mail, return receipt requested, 17 provided that the total amount of fines and penalties for 18 final determinations of parking, standing,orcompliance, or 19 automated red light violations does not exceed $2500. If the 20 court is satisfied that the final determination of parking, 21 standing,orcompliance, or automated red light violation was 22 entered in accordance with the requirements of this Section 23 and the applicable municipal ordinance, and that the 24 registered owner or the lessee, as the case may be, had an 25 opportunity for an administrative hearing and for judicial 26 review as provided in this Section, the court shall render 27 judgment in favor of the municipality and against the 28 registered owner or the lessee for the amount indicated in 29 the final determination of parking, standing,orcompliance, 30 or automated red light violation, plus costs. The judgment 31 shall have the same effect and may be enforced in the same 32 manner as other judgments for the recovery of money. 33 (Source: P.A. 88-415; 88-437; 88-670, eff. 12-2-94; 89-190, 34 eff. 1-1-96.) -16- LRB9003028NTsb 1 (625 ILCS 5/11-306) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-306) 2 Sec. 11-306. Traffic-control signal legend. Whenever 3 traffic is controlled by traffic-control signals exhibiting 4 different colored lights or color lighted arrows, 5 successively one at a time or in combination, only the colors 6 Green, Red and Yellow shall be used, except for special 7 pedestrian signals carrying a word legend, and the lights 8 shall indicate and apply to drivers of vehicles and 9 pedestrians as follows: 10 (a) Green indication. 11 (1) Vehicular traffic facing a circular green signal may 12 proceed straight through or turn right or left unless a sign 13 at such place prohibits either such turn. Vehicular traffic, 14 including vehicles turning right or left, shall yield the 15 right of way to other vehicles and to pedestrians lawfully 16 within the intersection or an adjacent crosswalk at the time 17 such signal is exhibited. 18 2. Vehicular traffic facing a green arrow signal, shown 19 alone or in combination with another indication, may 20 cautiously enter the intersection only to make the movement 21 indicated by such arrow, or such other movement as is 22 permitted by other indications shown at the same time. Such 23 vehicular traffic shall yield the right of way to pedestrians 24 lawfully within an adjacent crosswalk and to other traffic 25 lawfully using the intersection. 26 3. Unless otherwise directed by a pedestrian-control 27 signal, as provided in Section 11-307, pedestrians facing any 28 green signal, except when the sole green signal is a turn 29 arrow, may proceed across the roadway within any marked or 30 unmarked crosswalk. 31 (b) Steady yellow indication. 32 1. Vehicular traffic facing a steady circular yellow or 33 yellow arrow signal is thereby warned that the related green 34 movement is being terminated or that a red indication will be -17- LRB9003028NTsb 1 exhibited immediately thereafter. 2 2. Pedestrians facing a steady circular yellow or yellow 3 arrow signal, unless otherwise directed by a 4 pedestrian-control signal as provided in Section 11-307, are 5 thereby advised that there is insufficient time to cross the 6 roadway before a red indication is shown and no pedestrian 7 shall then start to cross the roadway. 8 (c) Steady red indication. 9 1. Except as provided in paragraph 3 of subsection (c) 10 of this Section, vehicular traffic facing a steady circular 11 red signal alone shall stop at a clearly marked stop line, 12 but if there is no such stop line, before entering the 13 crosswalk on the near side of the intersection, or if there 14 is no such crosswalk, then before entering the intersection, 15 and shall remain standing until an indication to proceed is 16 shown. 17 2. Except as provided in paragraph 3 of subsection (c) 18 of this Section, vehicular traffic facing a steady red arrow 19 signal shall not enter the intersection to make the movement 20 indicated by the arrow and, unless entering the intersection 21 to make a movement permitted by another signal, shall stop at 22 a clearly marked stop line, but if there is no such stop 23 line, before entering the crosswalk on the near side of the 24 intersection, or if there is no such crosswalk, then before 25 entering the intersection, and shall remain standing until an 26 indication permitting the movement indicated by such red 27 arrow is shown. 28 3. Except when a sign is in place prohibiting a turn and 29 local authorities by ordinance or State authorities by rule 30 or regulation prohibit any such turn, vehicular traffic 31 facing any steady red signal may cautiously enter the 32 intersection to turn right, or to turn left from a one-way 33 street into a one-way street, after stopping as required by 34 paragraph 1 or paragraph 2 of subsection (c) of this Section. -18- LRB9003028NTsb 1 After stopping, the driver shall yield the right of way to 2 any vehicle in the intersection or approaching on another 3 roadway so closely as to constitute an immediate hazard 4 during the time such driver is moving across or within the 5 intersection or junction or roadways. Such driver shall 6 yield the right of way to pedestrians within the intersection 7 or an adjacent crosswalk. 8 4. Unless otherwise directed by a pedestrian-control 9 signal as provided in Section 11-307, pedestrians facing a 10 steady circular red or red arrow signal alone shall not enter 11 the roadway. 12 5. The owner of a vehicle used in violation of this 13 subsection (c) shall be liable for the violation if the 14 vehicle was used or operated with the permission of the 15 owner, express or implied, and the violation was recorded by 16 a red light enforcement system; however, the owner shall not 17 be liable if: 18 (i) the operator of the vehicle other than the 19 owner has been found guilty of the violation, 20 (ii) the violation occurred at any time during 21 which the vehicle was reported to a law enforcement 22 agency as having been stolen and had not been recovered 23 by the owner at the time of the violation, or 24 (iii) the violation occurred at any time during 25 which the vehicle was leased to another and, within 10 26 days of receiving notice of the violation, the owner 27 submits to the applicable law enforcement agency the 28 correct name and address of the lessee of the vehicle at 29 the time of the violation, in which case the lessee of 30 the vehicle at the time of the violation shall be deemed 31 to be the owner of the vehicle for purposes of this 32 subsection (c). 33 (d) In the event an official traffic control signal is 34 erected and maintained at a place other than an intersection, -19- LRB9003028NTsb 1 the provisions of this Section shall be applicable except as 2 to provisions which by their nature can have no application. 3 Any stop required shall be at a traffic sign or a marking on 4 the pavement indicating where the stop shall be made or, in 5 the absence of such sign or marking, the stop shall be made 6 at the signal. 7 (e) The motorman of any streetcar shall obey the above 8 signals as applicable to vehicles. 9 (Source: P.A. 84-873.) 10 Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon 11 becoming law.