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90_SB0299eng 415 ILCS 5/39 from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1039 Amends the Environmental Protection Act. Provides that a subsequent owner of a new pollution control facility is not required to submit proof that the location of the facility has been approved pursuant to the local siting review process if the location has already been approved by a local siting body, the Pollution Control Board, or a court of competent jurisdiction prior to the transfer of ownership to the subsequent owner. LRB9000204DPcc SB299 Engrosssed LRB9000204DPcc 1 AN ACT to amend the Environmental Protection Act by 2 changing Sections 39 and 39.2. 3 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 4 represented in the General Assembly: 5 Section 5. The Environmental Protection Act is amended 6 by changing Sections 39 and 39.2 as follows: 7 (415 ILCS 5/39) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1039) 8 Sec. 39. Issuance of permits; procedures. 9 (a) When the Board has by regulation required a permit 10 for the construction, installation, or operation of any type 11 of facility, equipment, vehicle, vessel, or aircraft, the 12 applicant shall apply to the Agency for such permit and it 13 shall be the duty of the Agency to issue such a permit upon 14 proof by the applicant that the facility, equipment, vehicle, 15 vessel, or aircraft will not cause a violation of this Act or 16 of regulations hereunder. The Agency shall adopt such 17 procedures as are necessary to carry out its duties under 18 this Section. In granting permits the Agency may impose such 19 conditions as may be necessary to accomplish the purposes of 20 this Act, and as are not inconsistent with the regulations 21 promulgated by the Board hereunder. Except as otherwise 22 provided in this Act, a bond or other security shall not be 23 required as a condition for the issuance of a permit. If the 24 Agency denies any permit under this Section, the Agency shall 25 transmit to the applicant within the time limitations of this 26 Section specific, detailed statements as to the reasons the 27 permit application was denied. Such statements shall 28 include, but not be limited to the following: 29 (i) the Sections of this Act which may be violated 30 if the permit were granted; 31 (ii) the provision of the regulations, promulgated SB299 Engrossed -2- LRB9000204DPcc 1 under this Act, which may be violated if the permit were 2 granted; 3 (iii) the specific type of information, if any, 4 which the Agency deems the applicant did not provide the 5 Agency; and 6 (iv) a statement of specific reasons why the Act 7 and the regulations might not be met if the permit were 8 granted. 9 If there is no final action by the Agency within 90 days 10 after the filing of the application for permit, the applicant 11 may deem the permit issued; except that this time period 12 shall be extended to 180 days when (1) notice and 13 opportunity for public hearing are required by State or 14 federal law or regulation, (2) the application which was 15 filed is for any permit to develop a landfill subject to 16 issuance pursuant to this subsection, or (3) the application 17 that was filed is for a MSWLF unit required to issue public 18 notice under subsection (p) of Section 39. 19 The Agency shall publish notice of all final permit 20 determinations for development permits for MSWLF units and 21 for significant permit modifications for lateral expansions 22 for existing MSWLF units one time in a newspaper of general 23 circulation in the county in which the unit is or is proposed 24 to be located. 25 After January 1, 1994, operating permits issued under 26 this Section by the Agency for sources of air pollution 27 permitted to emit less than 25 tons per year of any 28 combination of regulated air pollutants, as defined in 29 Section 39.5 of this Act, shall be required to be renewed 30 only upon written request by the Agency consistent with 31 applicable provisions of this Act and regulations promulgated 32 hereunder. Such operating permits shall expire 180 days 33 after the date of such a request. The Board shall revise its 34 regulations for the existing State air pollution operating SB299 Engrossed -3- LRB9000204DPcc 1 permit program consistent with this provision by January 1, 2 1994. 3 (b) The Agency may issue NPDES permits exclusively under 4 this subsection for the discharge of contaminants from point 5 sources into navigable waters, all as defined in the Federal 6 Water Pollution Control Act, as now or hereafter amended, 7 within the jurisdiction of the State, or into any well. 8 All NPDES permits shall contain those terms and 9 conditions, including but not limited to schedules of 10 compliance, which may be required to accomplish the purposes 11 and provisions of this Act. 12 The Agency may issue general NPDES permits for discharges 13 from categories of point sources which are subject to the 14 same permit limitations and conditions. Such general permits 15 may be issued without individual applications and shall 16 conform to regulations promulgated under Section 402 of the 17 Federal Water Pollution Control Act, as now or hereafter 18 amended. 19 The Agency may include, among such conditions, effluent 20 limitations and other requirements established under this 21 Act, Board regulations, the Federal Water Pollution Control 22 Act, as now or hereafter amended, and regulations pursuant 23 thereto, and schedules for achieving compliance therewith at 24 the earliest reasonable date. 25 The Agency shall adopt filing requirements and procedures 26 which are necessary and appropriate for the issuance of NPDES 27 permits, and which are consistent with the Act or regulations 28 adopted by the Board, and with the Federal Water Pollution 29 Control Act, as now or hereafter amended, and regulations 30 pursuant thereto. 31 The Agency, subject to any conditions which may be 32 prescribed by Board regulations, may issue NPDES permits to 33 allow discharges beyond deadlines established by this Act or 34 by regulations of the Board without the requirement of a SB299 Engrossed -4- LRB9000204DPcc 1 variance, subject to the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, 2 as now or hereafter amended, and regulations pursuant 3 thereto. 4 (c) Except for those facilities owned or operated by 5 sanitary districts organized under the Metropolitan Water 6 Reclamation District Act, no permit for the development or 7 construction of a new pollution control facility may be 8 granted by the Agency unless the applicant submits proof to 9 the Agency that the location of the facility has been 10 approved by the County Board of the county if in an 11 unincorporated area, or the governing body of the 12 municipality when in an incorporated area, in which the 13 facility is to be located in accordance with Section 39.2 of 14 this Act. 15 In the event that siting approval obtained pursuant to 16 Section 39.2 has been transferred to a subsequent owner or 17 operator, that subsequent owner or operator may apply to the 18 Agency for a development or construction permit for that 19 facility. Upon application to the Agency for a development 20 or construction permit by that subsequent owner or operator, 21 the permit applicant shall cause written notice of the permit 22 application to be served upon the appropriate county board or 23 governing body of the municipality that granted siting 24 approval for that facility and upon any party to the siting 25 proceeding pursuant to which siting approval was granted. In 26 that event, the Agency shall conduct an evaluation of the 27 subsequent owner or operator's prior experience in waste 28 management operations in the manner conducted under 29 subsection (i) of Section 39 of this Act. 30 Beginning August 20, 1993, if the pollution control 31 facility consists of a hazardous or solid waste disposal 32 facility for which the proposed site is located in an 33 unincorporated area of a county with a population of less 34 than 100,000 and includes all or a portion of a parcel of SB299 Engrossed -5- LRB9000204DPcc 1 land that was, on April 1, 1993, adjacent to a municipality 2 having a population of less than 5,000, then the local siting 3 review required under this subsection (c) in conjunction with 4 any permit applied for after that date shall be performed by 5 the governing body of that adjacent municipality rather than 6 the county board of the county in which the proposed site is 7 located; and for the purposes of that local siting review, 8 any references in this Act to the county board shall be 9 deemed to mean the governing body of that adjacent 10 municipality; provided, however, that the provisions of this 11 paragraph shall not apply to any proposed site which was, on 12 April 1, 1993, owned in whole or in part by another 13 municipality. 14 In the case of a pollution control facility for which a 15 development permit was issued before November 12, 1981, if an 16 operating permit has not been issued by the Agency prior to 17 August 31, 1989 for any portion of the facility, then the 18 Agency may not issue or renew any development permit nor 19 issue an original operating permit for any portion of such 20 facility unless the applicant has submitted proof to the 21 Agency that the location of the facility has been approved by 22 the appropriate county board or municipal governing body 23 pursuant to Section 39.2 of this Act. 24 After January 1, 1994, if a solid waste disposal 25 facility, any portion for which an operating permit has been 26 issued by the Agency, has not accepted waste disposal for 5 27 or more consecutive calendars years, before that facility may 28 accept any new or additional waste for disposal, the owner 29 and operator must obtain a new operating permit under this 30 Act for that facility unless the owner and operator have 31 applied to the Agency for a permit authorizing the temporary 32 suspension of waste acceptance. The Agency may not issue a 33 new operation permit under this Act for the facility unless 34 the applicant has submitted proof to the Agency that the SB299 Engrossed -6- LRB9000204DPcc 1 location of the facility has been approved or re-approved by 2 the appropriate county board or municipal governing body 3 under Section 39.2 of this Act after the facility ceased 4 accepting waste. 5 Except for those facilities owned or operated by sanitary 6 districts organized under the Metropolitan Water Reclamation 7 District Act, and except for new pollution control facilities 8 governed by Section 39.2, and except for fossil fuel mining 9 facilities, the granting of a permit under this Act shall not 10 relieve the applicant from meeting and securing all necessary 11 zoning approvals from the unit of government having zoning 12 jurisdiction over the proposed facility. 13 Before beginning construction on any new sewage treatment 14 plant or sludge drying site to be owned or operated by a 15 sanitary district organized under the Metropolitan Water 16 Reclamation District Act for which a new permit (rather than 17 the renewal or amendment of an existing permit) is required, 18 such sanitary district shall hold a public hearing within the 19 municipality within which the proposed facility is to be 20 located, or within the nearest community if the proposed 21 facility is to be located within an unincorporated area, at 22 which information concerning the proposed facility shall be 23 made available to the public, and members of the public shall 24 be given the opportunity to express their views concerning 25 the proposed facility. 26 The Agency may issue a permit for a municipal waste 27 transfer station without requiring approval pursuant to 28 Section 39.2 provided that the following demonstration is 29 made: 30 (1) the municipal waste transfer station was in 31 existence on or before January 1, 1979 and was in 32 continuous operation from January 1, 1979 to January 1, 33 1993; 34 (2) the operator submitted a permit application to SB299 Engrossed -7- LRB9000204DPcc 1 the Agency to develop and operate the municipal waste 2 transfer station during April of 1994; 3 (3) the operator can demonstrate that the county 4 board of the county, if the municipal waste transfer 5 station is in an unincorporated area, or the governing 6 body of the municipality, if the station is in an 7 incorporated area, does not object to resumption of the 8 operation of the station; and 9 (4) the site has local zoning approval. 10 (d) The Agency may issue RCRA permits exclusively under 11 this subsection to persons owning or operating a facility for 12 the treatment, storage, or disposal of hazardous waste as 13 defined under this Act. 14 All RCRA permits shall contain those terms and 15 conditions, including but not limited to schedules of 16 compliance, which may be required to accomplish the purposes 17 and provisions of this Act. The Agency may include among 18 such conditions standards and other requirements established 19 under this Act, Board regulations, the Resource Conservation 20 and Recovery Act of 1976 (P.L. 94-580), as amended, and 21 regulations pursuant thereto, and may include schedules for 22 achieving compliance therewith as soon as possible. The 23 Agency shall require that a performance bond or other 24 security be provided as a condition for the issuance of a 25 RCRA permit. 26 In the case of a permit to operate a hazardous waste or 27 PCB incinerator as defined in subsection (k) of Section 44, 28 the Agency shall require, as a condition of the permit, that 29 the operator of the facility perform such analyses of the 30 waste to be incinerated as may be necessary and appropriate 31 to ensure the safe operation of the incinerator. 32 The Agency shall adopt filing requirements and procedures 33 which are necessary and appropriate for the issuance of RCRA 34 permits, and which are consistent with the Act or regulations SB299 Engrossed -8- LRB9000204DPcc 1 adopted by the Board, and with the Resource Conservation and 2 Recovery Act of 1976 (P.L. 94-580), as amended, and 3 regulations pursuant thereto. 4 The applicant shall make available to the public for 5 inspection all documents submitted by the applicant to the 6 Agency in furtherance of an application, with the exception 7 of trade secrets, at the office of the county board or 8 governing body of the municipality. Such documents may be 9 copied upon payment of the actual cost of reproduction during 10 regular business hours of the local office. The Agency shall 11 issue a written statement concurrent with its grant or denial 12 of the permit explaining the basis for its decision. 13 (e) The Agency may issue UIC permits exclusively under 14 this subsection to persons owning or operating a facility for 15 the underground injection of contaminants as defined under 16 this Act. 17 All UIC permits shall contain those terms and conditions, 18 including but not limited to schedules of compliance, which 19 may be required to accomplish the purposes and provisions of 20 this Act. The Agency may include among such conditions 21 standards and other requirements established under this Act, 22 Board regulations, the Safe Drinking Water Act (P.L. 93-523), 23 as amended, and regulations pursuant thereto, and may include 24 schedules for achieving compliance therewith. The Agency 25 shall require that a performance bond or other security be 26 provided as a condition for the issuance of a UIC permit. 27 The Agency shall adopt filing requirements and procedures 28 which are necessary and appropriate for the issuance of UIC 29 permits, and which are consistent with the Act or regulations 30 adopted by the Board, and with the Safe Drinking Water Act 31 (P.L. 93-523), as amended, and regulations pursuant thereto. 32 The applicant shall make available to the public for 33 inspection, all documents submitted by the applicant to the 34 Agency in furtherance of an application, with the exception SB299 Engrossed -9- LRB9000204DPcc 1 of trade secrets, at the office of the county board or 2 governing body of the municipality. Such documents may be 3 copied upon payment of the actual cost of reproduction during 4 regular business hours of the local office. The Agency shall 5 issue a written statement concurrent with its grant or denial 6 of the permit explaining the basis for its decision. 7 (f) In making any determination pursuant to Section 9.1 8 of this Act: 9 (1) The Agency shall have authority to make the 10 determination of any question required to be determined 11 by the Clean Air Act, as now or hereafter amended, this 12 Act, or the regulations of the Board, including the 13 determination of the Lowest Achievable Emission Rate, 14 Maximum Achievable Control Technology, or Best Available 15 Control Technology, consistent with the Board's 16 regulations, if any. 17 (2) The Agency shall, after conferring with the 18 applicant, give written notice to the applicant of its 19 proposed decision on the application including the terms 20 and conditions of the permit to be issued and the facts, 21 conduct or other basis upon which the Agency will rely to 22 support its proposed action. 23 (3) Following such notice, the Agency shall give 24 the applicant an opportunity for a hearing in accordance 25 with the provisions of Sections 10-25 through 10-60 of 26 the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act. 27 (g) The Agency shall include as conditions upon all 28 permits issued for hazardous waste disposal sites such 29 restrictions upon the future use of such sites as are 30 reasonably necessary to protect public health and the 31 environment, including permanent prohibition of the use of 32 such sites for purposes which may create an unreasonable risk 33 of injury to human health or to the environment. After 34 administrative and judicial challenges to such restrictions SB299 Engrossed -10- LRB9000204DPcc 1 have been exhausted, the Agency shall file such restrictions 2 of record in the Office of the Recorder of the county in 3 which the hazardous waste disposal site is located. 4 (h) A hazardous waste stream may not be deposited in a 5 permitted hazardous waste site unless specific authorization 6 is obtained from the Agency by the generator and disposal 7 site owner and operator for the deposit of that specific 8 hazardous waste stream. The Agency may grant specific 9 authorization for disposal of hazardous waste streams only 10 after the generator has reasonably demonstrated that, 11 considering technological feasibility and economic 12 reasonableness, the hazardous waste cannot be reasonably 13 recycled for reuse, nor incinerated or chemically, physically 14 or biologically treated so as to neutralize the hazardous 15 waste and render it nonhazardous. In granting authorization 16 under this Section, the Agency may impose such conditions as 17 may be necessary to accomplish the purposes of the Act and 18 are consistent with this Act and regulations promulgated by 19 the Board hereunder. If the Agency refuses to grant 20 authorization under this Section, the applicant may appeal as 21 if the Agency refused to grant a permit, pursuant to the 22 provisions of subsection (a) of Section 40 of this Act. For 23 purposes of this subsection (h), the term "generator" has the 24 meaning given in Section 3.12 of this Act, unless: (1) the 25 hazardous waste is treated, incinerated, or partially 26 recycled for reuse prior to disposal, in which case the last 27 person who treats, incinerates, or partially recycles the 28 hazardous waste prior to disposal is the generator; or (2) 29 the hazardous waste is from a response action, in which case 30 the person performing the response action is the generator. 31 This subsection (h) does not apply to any hazardous waste 32 that is restricted from land disposal under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 33 728. 34 (i) Before issuing any RCRA permit or any permit for a SB299 Engrossed -11- LRB9000204DPcc 1 waste storage site, sanitary landfill, waste disposal site, 2 waste transfer station, waste treatment facility, or waste 3 incineratorthe conduct of any waste-transportation or4waste-disposal operation, the Agency shall conduct an 5 evaluation of the prospective owner's or operator's prior 6 experience in waste management operations. The Agency may 7 deny such a permit if the prospective owner or operator or 8 any employee or officer of the prospective owner or operator 9 has a history of: 10 (1) repeated violations of federal, State, or local 11 laws, regulations, standards, or ordinances in the 12 operation of waste managementrefuse disposalfacilities 13 or sites; or 14 (2) conviction in this or another State of any 15 crime which is a felony under the laws of this State, or 16 conviction of a felony in a federal court; or 17 (3) proof of gross carelessness or incompetence in 18 handling, storing, processing, transporting or disposing 19 ofany hazardouswaste. 20 (j) The issuance under this Act of a permit to engage in 21 the surface mining of any resources other than fossil fuels 22 shall not relieve the permittee from its duty to comply with 23 any applicable local law regulating the commencement, 24 location or operation of surface mining facilities. 25 (k) A development permit issued under subsection (a) of 26 Section 39 for any facility or site which is required to have 27 a permit under subsection (d) of Section 21 shall expire at 28 the end of 2 calendar years from the date upon which it was 29 issued, unless within that period the applicant has taken 30 action to develop the facility or the site. In the event that 31 review of the conditions of the development permit is sought 32 pursuant to Section 40 or 41, or permittee is prevented from 33 commencing development of the facility or site by any other 34 litigation beyond the permittee's control, such two-year SB299 Engrossed -12- LRB9000204DPcc 1 period shall be deemed to begin on the date upon which such 2 review process or litigation is concluded. 3 (l) No permit shall be issued by the Agency under this 4 Act for construction or operation of any facility or site 5 located within the boundaries of any setback zone established 6 pursuant to this Act, where such construction or operation is 7 prohibited. 8 (m) The Agency may issue permits to persons owning or 9 operating a facility for composting landscape waste. In 10 granting such permits, the Agency may impose such conditions 11 as may be necessary to accomplish the purposes of this Act, 12 and as are not inconsistent with applicable regulations 13 promulgated by the Board. Except as otherwise provided in 14 this Act, a bond or other security shall not be required as a 15 condition for the issuance of a permit. If the Agency denies 16 any permit pursuant to this subsection, the Agency shall 17 transmit to the applicant within the time limitations of this 18 subsection specific, detailed statements as to the reasons 19 the permit application was denied. Such statements shall 20 include but not be limited to the following: 21 (1) the Sections of this Act that may be violated 22 if the permit were granted; 23 (2) the specific regulations promulgated pursuant 24 to this Act that may be violated if the permit were 25 granted; 26 (3) the specific information, if any, the Agency 27 deems the applicant did not provide in its application to 28 the Agency; and 29 (4) a statement of specific reasons why the Act and 30 the regulations might be violated if the permit were 31 granted. 32 If no final action is taken by the Agency within 90 days 33 after the filing of the application for permit, the applicant 34 may deem the permit issued. Any applicant for a permit may SB299 Engrossed -13- LRB9000204DPcc 1 waive the 90 day limitation by filing a written statement 2 with the Agency. 3 The Agency shall issue permits for such facilities upon 4 receipt of an application that includes a legal description 5 of the site, a topographic map of the site drawn to the scale 6 of 200 feet to the inch or larger, a description of the 7 operation, including the area served, an estimate of the 8 volume of materials to be processed, and documentation that: 9 (1) the facility includes a setback of at least 200 10 feet from the nearest potable water supply well; 11 (2) the facility is located outside the boundary of 12 the 10-year floodplain or the site will be floodproofed; 13 (3) the facility is located so as to minimize 14 incompatibility with the character of the surrounding 15 area, including at least a 200 foot setback from any 16 residence, and in the case of a facility that is 17 developed or the permitted composting area of which is 18 expanded after November 17, 1991, the composting area is 19 located at least 1/8 mile from the nearest residence 20 (other than a residence located on the same property as 21 the facility); 22 (4) the design of the facility will prevent any 23 compost material from being placed within 5 feet of the 24 water table, will adequately control runoff from the 25 site, and will collect and manage any leachate that is 26 generated on the site; 27 (5) the operation of the facility will include 28 appropriate dust and odor control measures, limitations 29 on operating hours, appropriate noise control measures 30 for shredding, chipping and similar equipment, management 31 procedures for composting, containment and disposal of 32 non-compostable wastes, procedures to be used for 33 terminating operations at the site, and recordkeeping 34 sufficient to document the amount of materials received, SB299 Engrossed -14- LRB9000204DPcc 1 composted and otherwise disposed of; and 2 (6) the operation will be conducted in accordance 3 with any applicable rules adopted by the Board. 4 The Agency shall issue renewable permits of not longer 5 than 10 years in duration for the composting of landscape 6 wastes, as defined in Section 3.70 of this Act, based on the 7 above requirements. 8 The operator of any facility permitted under this 9 subsection (m) must submit a written annual statement to the 10 Agency on or before April 1 of each year that includes an 11 estimate of the amount of material, in tons, received for 12 composting. 13 (n) The Agency shall issue permits jointly with the 14 Department of Transportation for the dredging or deposit of 15 material in Lake Michigan in accordance with Section 18 of 16 the Rivers, Lakes, and Streams Act. 17 (o) From September 4, 1990 until December 31, 1993, no 18 permit shall be issued by the Agency for the development or 19 construction of any new facility intended to be used for the 20 incineration of any hazardous waste. This subsection shall 21 not apply to facilities intended for use for combustion of 22 potentially infectious medical waste, for use as part of a 23 State or federally designated clean-up action, or for use 24 solely for the conduct of research and the development and 25 demonstration of technologies for the incineration of 26 hazardous waste. 27 (p) (1) Any person submitting an application for a 28 permit for a new MSWLF unit or for a lateral expansion under 29 subsection (t) of Section 21 of this Act for an existing 30 MSWLF unit that has not received and is not subject to local 31 siting approval under Section 39.2 of this Act shall publish 32 notice of the application in a newspaper of general 33 circulation in the county in which the MSWLF unit is or is 34 proposed to be located. The notice must be published at SB299 Engrossed -15- LRB9000204DPcc 1 least 15 days before submission of the permit application to 2 the Agency. The notice shall state the name and address of 3 the applicant, the location of the MSWLF unit or proposed 4 MSWLF unit, the nature and size of the MSWLF unit or proposed 5 MSWLF unit, the nature of the activity proposed, the probable 6 life of the proposed activity, the date the permit 7 application will be submitted, and a statement that persons 8 may file written comments with the Agency concerning the 9 permit application within 30 days after the filing of the 10 permit application unless the time period to submit comments 11 is extended by the Agency. 12 When a permit applicant submits information to the Agency 13 to supplement a permit application being reviewed by the 14 Agency, the applicant shall not be required to reissue the 15 notice under this subsection. 16 (2) The Agency shall accept written comments concerning 17 the permit application that are postmarked no later then 30 18 days after the filing of the permit application, unless the 19 time period to accept comments is extended by the Agency. 20 (3) Each applicant for a permit described in part (1) of 21 this subsection shall file a copy of the permit application 22 with the county board or governing body of the municipality 23 in which the MSWLF unit is or is proposed to be located at 24 the same time the application is submitted to the Agency. 25 The permit application filed with the county board or 26 governing body of the municipality shall include all 27 documents submitted to or to be submitted to the Agency, 28 except trade secrets as determined under Section 7.1 of this 29 Act. The permit application and other documents on file with 30 the county board or governing body of the municipality shall 31 be made available for public inspection during regular 32 business hours at the office of the county board or the 33 governing body of the municipality and may be copied upon 34 payment of the actual cost of reproduction. SB299 Engrossed -16- LRB9000204DPcc 1 (Source: P.A. 88-45; 88-293; 88-320; 88-447; 88-464; 88-496; 2 88-670, eff. 12-2-94; 88-681, eff. 12-22-94; 89-487, eff. 3 6-21-96; 89-556, eff. 7-26-96; revised 8-19-96.) 4 (415 ILCS 5/39.2) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1039.2) 5 Sec. 39.2. Local siting approval. 6 (a) The county board of the county or the governing body 7 of the municipality, as determined by paragraph (c) of 8 Section 39 of this Act, shall approve or disapprove the 9 request for local siting approval for each pollution control 10 facility which is subject to such review. An applicant for 11 local siting approval shall submit sufficient details 12 describing the proposed facility to demonstrate compliance, 13 and local siting approval shall be granted only if the 14 proposed facility meets the following criteria: 15 (i) the facility is necessary to accommodate the 16 waste needs of the area it is intended to serve; 17 (ii) the facility is so designed, located and 18 proposed to be operated that the public health, safety 19 and welfare will be protected; 20 (iii) the facility is located so as to minimize 21 incompatibility with the character of the surrounding 22 area and to minimize the effect on the value of the 23 surrounding property; 24 (iv) the facility is located outside the boundary 25 of the 100 year flood plain or the site is flood-proofed; 26 (v) the plan of operations for the facility is 27 designed to minimize the danger to the surrounding area 28 from fire, spills, or other operational accidents; 29 (vi) the traffic patterns to or from the facility 30 are so designed as to minimize the impact on existing 31 traffic flows; 32 (vii) if the facility will be treating, storing or 33 disposing of hazardous waste, an emergency response plan SB299 Engrossed -17- LRB9000204DPcc 1 exists for the facility which includes notification, 2 containment and evacuation procedures to be used in case 3 of an accidental release; 4 (viii) if the facility is to be located in a county 5 where the county board has adopted a solid waste 6 management plan consistent with the planning requirements 7 of the Local Solid Waste Disposal Act or the Solid Waste 8 Planning and Recycling Act, the facility is consistent 9 with that plan; and 10 (ix) if the facility will be located within a 11 regulated recharge area, any applicable requirements 12 specified by the Board for such areas have been met. 13 The county board or the governing body of the 14 municipality may also consider as evidence the previous 15 operating experience and past record of convictions or 16 admissions of violations of the applicant (and any subsidiary 17 or parent corporation) in the field of solid waste management 18 when considering criteria (ii) and (v) under this Section. 19 (b) No later than 14 days prior to a request for 20 location approval the applicant shall cause written notice of 21 such request to be served either in person or by registered 22 mail, return receipt requested, on the owners of all property 23 within the subject area not solely owned by the applicant, 24 and on the owners of all property within 250 feet in each 25 direction of the lot line of the subject property, said 26 owners being such persons or entities which appear from the 27 authentic tax records of the County in which such facility is 28 to be located; provided, that the number of all feet occupied 29 by all public roads, streets, alleys and other public ways 30 shall be excluded in computing the 250 feet requirement; 31 provided further, that in no event shall this requirement 32 exceed 400 feet, including public streets, alleys and other 33 public ways. 34 Such written notice shall also be served upon members of SB299 Engrossed -18- LRB9000204DPcc 1 the General Assembly from the legislative district in which 2 the proposed facility is located and shall be published in a 3 newspaper of general circulation published in the county in 4 which the site is located. 5 Such notice shall state the name and address of the 6 applicant, the location of the proposed site, the nature and 7 size of the development, the nature of the activity proposed, 8 the probable life of the proposed activity, the date when the 9 request for site approval will be submitted, and a 10 description of the right of persons to comment on such 11 request as hereafter provided. 12 (c) An applicant shall file a copy of its request with 13 the county board of the county or the governing body of the 14 municipality in which the proposed site is located. The 15 request shall include (i) the substance of the applicant's 16 proposal and (ii) all documents, if any, submitted as of that 17 date to the Agency pertaining to the proposed facility, 18 except trade secrets as determined under Section 7.1 of this 19 Act. All such documents or other materials on file with the 20 county board or governing body of the municipality shall be 21 made available for public inspection at the office of the 22 county board or the governing body of the municipality and 23 may be copied upon payment of the actual cost of 24 reproduction. 25 Any person may file written comment with the county board 26 or governing body of the municipality concerning the 27 appropriateness of the proposed site for its intended 28 purpose. The county board or governing body of the 29 municipality shall consider any comment received or 30 postmarked not later than 30 days after the date of the last 31 public hearing. 32 (d) At least one public hearing is to be held by the 33 county board or governing body of the municipality no sooner 34 than 90 days but no later than 120 days from receipt of the SB299 Engrossed -19- LRB9000204DPcc 1 request for site approval, such hearing to be preceded by 2 published notice in a newspaper of general circulation 3 published in the county of the proposed site, and notice by 4 certified mail to all members of the General Assembly from 5 the district in which the proposed site is located, to the 6 governing authority of every municipality contiguous to the 7 proposed site or contiguous to the municipality in which the 8 proposed site is to be located, and to the Agency. The public 9 hearing shall develop a record sufficient to form the basis 10 of appeal of the decision in accordance with Section 40.1 of 11 this Act. The fact that a member of the county board or 12 governing body of the municipality has publicly expressed an 13 opinion on an issue related to a site review proceeding shall 14 not preclude the member from taking part in the proceeding 15 and voting on the issue. 16 (e) Decisions of the county board or governing body of 17 the municipality are to be in writing, specifying the reasons 18 for the decision, such reasons to be in conformance with 19 subsection (a) of this Section. In granting approval for a 20 site the county board or governing body of the municipality 21 may impose such conditions as may be reasonable and necessary 22 to accomplish the purposes of this Section and as are not 23 inconsistent with regulations promulgated by the Board. Such 24 decision shall be available for public inspection at the 25 office of the county board or governing body of the 26 municipality and may be copied upon payment of the actual 27 cost of reproduction. If there is no final action by the 28 county board or governing body of the municipality within 180 29 days after the filing of the request for site approval the 30 applicant may deem the request approved. 31 At any time prior to completion by the applicant of the 32 presentation of the applicant's factual evidence and an 33 opportunity for cross-questioning by the county board or 34 governing body of the municipality and any participants, the SB299 Engrossed -20- LRB9000204DPcc 1 applicant may file not more than one amended application upon 2 payment of additional fees pursuant to subsection (k); in 3 which case the time limitation for final action set forth in 4 this subsection (e) shall be extended for an additional 5 period of 90 days. 6 (e-5) Siting approval obtained pursuant to this Section 7 is transferable and may be transferred to a subsequent owner 8 or operator. In the event that siting approval has been 9 transferred to a subsequent owner or operator, that 10 subsequent owner or operator assumes and takes subject to any 11 and all conditions imposed upon the prior owner or operator 12 by the county board of the county or governing body of the 13 municipality pursuant to subsection (e). However, any such 14 conditions imposed pursuant to this Section may be modified 15 by agreement between the subsequent owner or operator and the 16 appropriate county board or governing body. Further, in the 17 event that siting approval obtained pursuant to this Section 18 has been transferred to a subsequent owner or operator, that 19 subsequent owner or operator assumes all rights and 20 obligations and takes the facility subject to any and all 21 terms and conditions of any existing host agreement between 22 the prior owner or operator and the appropriate county board 23 or governing body. 24 (f) A local siting approval granted under this Section 25 shall expire at the end of 2 calendar years from the date 26 upon which it was granted, unless the local siting approval 27 granted under this Section is for a sanitary landfill 28 operation, in which case the approval shall expire at the end 29 of 3 calendar years from the date upon which it was granted, 30 and unless within that period the applicant has made 31 application to the Agency for a permit to develop the site. 32 In the event that the local siting decision has been 33 appealed, such expiration period shall be deemed to begin on 34 the date upon which the appeal process is concluded. SB299 Engrossed -21- LRB9000204DPcc 1 Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, upon the 2 expiration of a development permit under subsection (k) of 3 Section 39, any associated local siting approval granted for 4 the facility under this Section shall also expire. 5 If a first development permit for a municipal waste 6 incineration facility expires under subsection (k) of Section 7 39 after September 30, 1989 due to circumstances beyond the 8 control of the applicant, any associated local siting 9 approval granted for the facility under this Section may be 10 used to fulfill the local siting approval requirement upon 11 application for a second development permit for the same 12 site, provided that the proposal in the new application is 13 materially the same, with respect to the criteria in 14 subsection (a) of this Section, as the proposal that received 15 the original siting approval, and application for the second 16 development permit is made before January 1, 1990. 17 (g) The siting approval procedures, criteria and appeal 18 procedures provided for in this Act for new pollution control 19 facilities shall be the exclusive siting procedures and rules 20 and appeal procedures for facilities subject to such 21 procedures. Local zoning or other local land use requirements 22 shall not be applicable to such siting decisions. 23 (h) Nothing in this Section shall apply to any existing 24 or new pollution control facility located within the 25 corporate limits of a municipality with a population of over 26 1,000,000. 27 (i) The Department shall make a study of technical 28 considerations relating to the siting of new pollution 29 control facilities. Such study shall include, but need not be 30 limited to, a determination of the geologic and hydrologic 31 conditions in the State most suitable for the siting of such 32 facilities, the establishment of a data base on such 33 conditions in Illinois, and recommendations for the 34 establishment of technical guidelines and criteria to be used SB299 Engrossed -22- LRB9000204DPcc 1 in making such siting decisions. The Department shall report 2 such study and recommendations to the General Assembly, the 3 Governor, the Board and the public no later than October 1, 4 1984. 5 The Board shall adopt regulations establishing the 6 geologic and hydrologic siting criteria necessary to protect 7 usable groundwater resources which are to be followed by the 8 Agency in its review of permit applications for new pollution 9 control facilities. Such regulations, insofar as they apply 10 to new pollution control facilities authorized to store, 11 treat or dispose of any hazardous waste, shall be at least as 12 stringent as the requirements of the Resource Conservation 13 and Recovery Act and any State or federal regulations adopted 14 pursuant thereto. 15 (j) Any new pollution control facility which has never 16 obtained local siting approval under the provisions of this 17 Section shall be required to obtain such approval after a 18 final decision on an appeal of a permit denial. 19 (k) A county board or governing body of a municipality 20 may charge applicants for siting review under this Section a 21 reasonable fee to cover the reasonable and necessary costs 22 incurred by such county or municipality in the siting review 23 process. 24 (l) The governing Authority as determined by subsection 25 (c) of Section 39 of this Act may request the Department of 26 Transportation to perform traffic impact studies of proposed 27 or potential locations for required pollution control 28 facilities. 29 (m) An applicant may not file a request for local siting 30 approval which is substantially the same as a request which 31 was disapproved pursuant to a finding against the applicant 32 under any of criteria (i) through (ix) of subsection (a) of 33 this Section within the preceding 2 years. 34 (n) In any review proceeding of a decision of the county SB299 Engrossed -23- LRB9000204DPcc 1 board or governing body of a municipality made pursuant to 2 the local siting review process, the petitioner in the review 3 proceeding shall pay to the county or municipality the cost 4 of preparing and certifying the record of proceedings. 5 Should the petitioner in the review proceeding fail to make 6 payment, the provisions of Section 3-109 of the Code of Civil 7 Procedure shall apply. 8 In the event the petitioner is a citizens' group that 9 participated in the siting proceeding and is so located as to 10 be affected by the proposed facility, such petitioner shall 11 be exempt from paying the costs of preparing and certifying 12 the record. 13 (o) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section, 14 a transfer station used exclusively for landscape waste, 15 where landscape waste is held no longer than 24 hours from 16 the time it was received, is not subject to the requirements 17 of local siting approval under this Section, but is subject 18 only to local zoning approval. 19 (Source: P.A. 88-557, eff. 7-27-94; 88-681, eff. 12-22-94; 20 89-102, eff. 7-7-95; 89-200, eff. 1-1-96; 89-626, eff. 21 8-9-96.) 22 Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon 23 becoming law.