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90_HB3436 305 ILCS 5/9A-11 from Ch. 23, par. 9A-11 Amends the Illinois Public Aid Code in provisions regarding child care assistance. Changes the income eligibility threshold for services from 50% of State median income to 60% of current State median income. Provides that the Department of Human Services shall allocate not less than 1% of the funds appropriated to the Department for child care services to provide child care services to certain persons not otherwise eligible who are not receiving assistance under the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families program, whose family income is below the threshold for eligibility, and who are enrolled and making satisfactory progress in certain specified employment or education programs. Requires the Department to collect identifying information and data on persons who apply for services whom the Department is unable to serve due to a lack of sufficient resources. Effective immediately. LRB9010749SMmbA LRB9010749SMmbA 1 AN ACT to amend the Illinois Public Aid Code by changing 2 Section 9A-11. 3 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 4 represented in the General Assembly: 5 Section 5. The Illinois Public Aid Code is amended by 6 changing Section 9A-11 as follows: 7 (305 ILCS 5/9A-11) (from Ch. 23, par. 9A-11) 8 Sec. 9A-11. Child Care. 9 (a) The General Assembly recognizes that families with 10 children need child care in order to work. Child care is 11 expensive and families with low incomes, including those who 12 are transitioning from welfare to work, often struggle to pay 13 the costs of day care. The General Assembly understands the 14 importance of helping low income working families become and 15 remain self-sufficient. The General Assembly also believes 16 that it is the responsibility of families to share in the 17 costs of child care. It is also the preference of the 18 General Assembly that all working poor families should be 19 treated equally, regardless of their welfare status. 20 (b) To the extent resources permit, the Illinois 21 Department shall provide child care services to parents or 22 other relatives as defined by rule who are working or 23 participating in employment or Department approved education 24 or training programs. At a minimum, the Illinois Department 25 shall cover the following categories of families: 26 (1) recipients of TANF under Article IV 27 participating in work and training activities as 28 specified in the personal plan for employment and 29 self-sufficiency; 30 (2) families transitioning from TANF to work; 31 (3) families at risk of becoming recipients of -2- LRB9010749SMmbA 1 TANF; 2 (4) families with special needs as defined by rule; 3 and 4 (5) working families with very low incomes as 5 defined by rule. 6 The Department shall specify by rule the conditions of 7 eligibility, the application process, and the types, amounts, 8 and duration of services. Eligibility for child care 9 benefits and the amount of child care provided may vary based 10 on family size, income, and other factors as specified by 11 rule. In determining income eligibility for child care 12 benefits, the Department shall establish, by rule, one income 13 threshold for each family size, in relation to percentage of 14 State median income for a family of that size, that makes 15 families with incomes below the specified threshold eligible 16 for assistance and families with incomes above the specified 17 threshold ineligible for assistance. In determining 18 eligibility for assistance, the Department shall not give 19 preference to any category of recipients or give preference 20 to individuals based on their receipt of benefits under this 21 Code. It is the intent of the General Assembly that, for 22 fiscal year 1998, to the extent resources permit, the 23 Department shall establish an income eligibility threshold of 24 60%50%of the current State median income. Notwithstanding 25 the income level at which families become eligible to receive 26 child care assistance, any family that is already receiving 27 child care assistance on the effective date of this 28 amendatory Act of 1997 shall remain eligible for assistance 29 for fiscal year 1998. Nothing in this Section shall be 30 construed as conferring entitlement status to eligible 31 families. The Illinois Department is authorized to lower 32 income eligibility ceilings, raise parent co-payments, create 33 waiting lists, or take such other actions during a fiscal 34 year as are necessary to ensure that child care benefits paid -3- LRB9010749SMmbA 1 under this Article do not exceed the amounts appropriated for 2 those child care benefits. These changes may be accomplished 3 by emergency rule under Section 5-45 of the Illinois 4 Administrative Procedure Act, except that the limitation on 5 the number of emergency rules that may be adopted in a 6 24-month period shall not apply. The Illinois Department may 7 contract with other State agencies or child care 8 organizations for the administration of child care services. 9 (b-5) The Illinois Department shall allocate not less 10 than 1% of the funds appropriated to the Department for child 11 care services under this Section to provide child care 12 services to parents or other relatives not otherwise provided 13 child care services under subsection (b) who are not 14 receiving assistance under Article IV, whose family income is 15 below the specified threshold for eligibility under this 16 Section, and who are enrolled and making satisfactory 17 progress in: 18 (1) an adult basic education, 19 English-as-a-second-language, or GED preparation program; 20 (2) an occupational or vocational training program 21 operated by a community college or a State approved 22 training provider, if the parent is engaged in a minimum 23 of 20 hours per week of training or a combination of 24 training and employment; or 25 (3) an undergraduate program, if the parent is 26 engaged in a minimum of 30 hours per week of classes and 27 employment with a minimum of 8 hours per week of 28 employment. In calculating the 30 hours per week, the 29 parent's course credit hours shall be multiplied by two. 30 To measure unmet demand for child care services, the 31 Illinois Department shall collect identifying information and 32 data on all applicants for child care services pursuant to 33 this subsection (b-5) whom the Department is unable to serve 34 due to a lack of sufficient resources. -4- LRB9010749SMmbA 1 (c) Payment shall be made for child care that otherwise 2 meets the requirements of this Section and applicable 3 standards of State and local law and regulation, including 4 any requirements the Illinois Department promulgates by rule 5 in addition to the licensure requirements promulgated by the 6 Department of Children and Family Services and Fire 7 Prevention and Safety requirements promulgated by the Office 8 of the State Fire Marshal and is provided in any of the 9 following: 10 (1) a child care center which is licensed or exempt 11 from licensure pursuant to Section 2.09 of the Child Care 12 Act of 1969; 13 (2) a licensed child care home or home exempt from 14 licensing; 15 (3) a licensed group child care home; 16 (4) other types of child care, including child care 17 provided by relatives or persons living in the same home 18 as the child, as determined by the Illinois Department by 19 rule. 20 (d) The Illinois Department shall, by rule, require 21 co-payments for child care services by any parent, including 22 parents whose only income is from assistance under this Code. 23 The co-payment shall be assessed based on a sliding scale 24 based on family income, family size, and the number of 25 children in care. 26 (e) The Illinois Department shall conduct a market rate 27 survey based on the cost of care and other relevant factors 28 which shall be completed by July 1, 1998. 29 (f) The Illinois Department shall, by rule, set rates to 30 be paid for the various types of child care. Child care may 31 be provided through one of the following methods: 32 (1) arranging the child care through eligible 33 providers by use of purchase of service contracts or 34 vouchers; -5- LRB9010749SMmbA 1 (2) arranging with other agencies and community 2 volunteer groups for non-reimbursed child care; 3 (3) (blank); or 4 (4) adopting such other arrangements as the 5 Department determines appropriate. 6 (g) Families eligible for assistance under this Section 7 shall be given the following options: 8 (1) receiving a child care certificate issued by 9 the Department or a subcontractor of the Department that 10 may be used by the parents as payment for child care and 11 development services only; or 12 (2) if space is available, enrolling the child with 13 a child care provider that has a purchase of service 14 contract with the Department or a subcontractor of the 15 Department for the provision of child care and 16 development services. The Department may identify 17 particular priority populations for whom they may request 18 special consideration by a provider with purchase of 19 service contracts, provided that the providers shall be 20 permitted to maintain a balance of clients in terms of 21 household incomes and families and children with special 22 needs, as defined by rule. 23 (Source: P.A. 90-17, eff. 7-1-97.) 24 Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon 25 becoming law.