State of Illinois
90th General Assembly
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[ Introduced ]

90_HB3377eng

      720 ILCS 5/16D-2          from Ch. 38, par. 16D-2
      720 ILCS 5/16D-5.5 new
          Amends the Computer Crime Article of the Criminal Code of
      1961.   Creates  the  offense  of  harassment  by   computer.
      Establishes penalties.
                                                     LRB9010817RCmg
HB3377 Engrossed                               LRB9010817RCmg
 1        AN  ACT  to  amend  the Criminal Code of 1961 by changing
 2    Section 16D-2 and adding Section 16D-5.5.
 3        Be it enacted by the People of  the  State  of  Illinois,
 4    represented in the General Assembly:
 5        Section  5.   The  Criminal  Code  of  1961 is amended by
 6    changing Section 16D-2 and adding Section 16D-5.5 as follows:
 7        (720 ILCS 5/16D-2) (from Ch. 38, par. 16D-2)
 8        Sec. 16D-2.   Definitions.   As  used  in  this  Article,
 9    unless the context otherwise indicates:
10        (a)  "Computer"  means  a device that accepts, processes,
11    stores, retrieves or outputs data, and includes  but  is  not
12    limited  to  auxiliary storage and telecommunications devices
13    connected to computers.
14        (b)  "Computer program" or "program" means  a  series  of
15    coded  instructions  or  statements in a form acceptable to a
16    computer which causes the computer to process data and supply
17    the results of the data processing.
18        (c)  "Data"  means  a  representation   of   information,
19    knowledge, facts, concepts or instructions, including program
20    documentation,  which  is prepared in a formalized manner and
21    is stored or processed in or transmitted by a computer.  Data
22    shall be considered property and may be in any form including
23    but  not  limited  to  printouts, magnetic or optical storage
24    media, punch cards or data stored internally in the memory of
25    the computer.
26        (d)  In addition to its meaning  as  defined  in  Section
27    15-1 of this Code, "property" means: (1) electronic impulses;
28    (2)   electronically   produced   data;   (3)   confidential,
29    copyrighted   or   proprietary   information;   (4)   private
30    identification  codes  or  numbers  which  permit access to a
31    computer by authorized computer users or generate billings to
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 1    consumers for purchase of goods and services,  including  but
 2    not    limited    to    credit    card    transactions    and
 3    telecommunications   services   or   permit  electronic  fund
 4    transfers; (5) software or  programs  in  either  machine  or
 5    human  readable form; or (6) any other tangible or intangible
 6    item relating to a computer or any part thereof.
 7        (e)  "Access" means to use, instruct,  communicate  with,
 8    store  data in, retrieve or intercept data from, or otherwise
 9    utilize any services of a computer.
10        (f)  "Services" includes but is not limited  to  computer
11    time, data manipulation or storage functions.
12        (g)  "Vital  services or operations" means those services
13    or operations required to  provide,  operate,  maintain,  and
14    repair   network   cabling,  transmission,  distribution,  or
15    computer facilities necessary to ensure or protect the public
16    health,  safety,  or  welfare.   Public  health,  safety,  or
17    welfare include, but are not limited to, services provided by
18    medical  personnel   or   institutions,   fire   departments,
19    emergency  services  agencies,  national defense contractors,
20    armed forces or militia personnel, private and public utility
21    companies, or law enforcement agencies.
22        (h)  "Internet" means an interactive computer service  or
23    system  or an information service, system, or access software
24    provider that provides or enables computer access by multiple
25    users to a computer server, and includes, but is not  limited
26    to,  an  information  service,  system,  or  access  software
27    provider  that  provides  access to a network system commonly
28    known as the Internet, or any comparable  system  or  service
29    and  also  includes,  but is not limited to, a World Wide Web
30    page, newsgroup,  message  board,  electronic  mail,  mailing
31    list,  or  chat  area  on  an interactive computer service or
32    system or other online service.
33        (i)  "Family  or  household  member"  includes   spouses,
34    former  spouses,  parents,  children,  stepchildren and other
HB3377 Engrossed            -3-                LRB9010817RCmg
 1    persons related by blood or by  present  or  prior  marriage,
 2    persons  who  share  or  formerly  shared  a common dwelling,
 3    persons who have or  allegedly  share  a  blood  relationship
 4    through  a  child,  persons  who have or have had a dating or
 5    engagement relationship, and persons  with  disabilities  and
 6    their personal assistants.  For purposes of this Act, neither
 7    a casual acquaintanceship nor ordinary fraternization between
 8    2  individuals in business or social contexts shall be deemed
 9    to constitute a dating relationship.
10    (Source: P.A. 85-926.)
11        (720 ILCS 5/16D-5.5 new)
12        Sec. 16D-5.5.  Harassment by computer.
13        (a)  A person commits harassment by computer when  he  or
14    she  uses  a  computer to transmit information for any of the
15    following purposes:
16             (1)  Making  any  comment,  request,  suggestion  or
17        proposal that is obscene with an intent to offend;
18             (2)  Interrupting, with the intent  to  harass,  the
19        use of a computer, including access to the Internet;
20             (3)  Transmitting  to any person, with the intent to
21        harass and regardless of  whether  the  communication  is
22        read  in  its  entirety or at all, any file, document, or
23        other computer communication which prevents  that  person
24        from  using  his or her computer, including access to the
25        Internet;
26             (4)  Threatening injury to  the  person  or  to  the
27        property  of  the  person  to  whom  a  communication, by
28        computer, is directed or to any of his or her  family  or
29        household members; or
30             (5)  Knowingly  permitting a computer to be used for
31        any of the purposes listed in this subsection (a).
32        (b)  Evidence inference.  Evidence that a defendant  made
33    additional   computer   communications   after   having  been
HB3377 Engrossed            -4-                LRB9010817RCmg
 1    requested by a named complainant or by a family or  household
 2    member  of  the  complainant  to  stop  may  be considered as
 3    evidence of an intent to harass unless disproved by  evidence
 4    to the contrary.
 5        (c)  Psychiatric  examination.   The  court may order any
 6    person  convicted  under  this  Section  to   submit   to   a
 7    psychiatric examination.
 8        (d)  Sentence.
 9             (A)  Except  as  otherwise provided in clause (B) of
10        this subdivision (d), a person who violates  any  of  the
11        provisions  of  this  Section,  is  guilty  of  a Class B
12        misdemeanor.  Except as otherwise provided in clause  (B)
13        of  this  subdivision (d), a second or third violation of
14        this  Section  is  a  Class  A  misdemeanor.   Except  as
15        otherwise provided in Clause (B) of this subdivision (d),
16        upon a second or third violation  of  this  Section,  the
17        court  shall  impose  a minimum of 14 days in jail or 240
18        hours of  public  or  community  service,  if  public  or
19        community  service  has been established in the county in
20        which the offender was convicted.
21        (B)  In any of the following circumstances, a person  who
22    violates this Section is guilty of a Class 4 felony:
23             (i)  The person has 3 or more violations in the last
24        10  years of harassment by computer under this Section or
25        any similar offense of any state;
26             (ii)  The  person  has  previously   violated   this
27        Section,  or  committed  any similar offense in any state
28        with the same victim or a member of the  victim's  family
29        or household;
30             (iii)  At  the time of the offense, the offender was
31        under conditions of bail, probation, mandatory supervised
32        release or was the subject of an order of protection,  in
33        this  or  any  other  state, prohibiting contact with the
34        victim or any member of the victim's family or household;
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 1             (iv)  In the course of  the  offense,  the  offender
 2        threatened  to  kill  the  victim  or  any  member of the
 3        victim's family or household; or
 4             (v)  The person has been convicted in  the  last  10
 5        years  of  a forcible felony as defined in Section 2-8 of
 6        the Criminal Code of 1961.

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