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90_HB3364 415 ILCS 5/39.2 from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1039.2 Amends the Environmental Protection Act. Requires a copy of a request for local siting approval for a pollution control facility to be filed with the Environmental Protection Agency. Before a final local siting decision, requires the Agency to evaluate the request and make the evaluation available to the county board or the governing body of the municipality or to pay for technical support for the county board or governing body so that the county board or governing body is able to evaluate the request. LRB9009823NTsb LRB9009823NTsb 1 AN ACT to amend the Environmental Protection Act by 2 changing Section 39.2. 3 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 4 represented in the General Assembly: 5 Section 5. The Environmental Protection Act is amended 6 by changing Section 39.2 as follows: 7 (415 ILCS 5/39.2) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1039.2) 8 Sec. 39.2. Local siting reviewapproval. 9 (a) The county board of the county or the governing body 10 of the municipality, as determined by paragraph (c) of 11 Section 39 of this Act, shall approve or disapprove the 12 request for local siting approval for each pollution control 13 facility which is subject to such review. An applicant for 14 local siting approval shall submit sufficient details 15 describing the proposed facility to demonstrate compliance, 16 and local siting approval shall be granted only if the 17 proposed facility meets the following criteria: 18 (i) the facility is necessary to accommodate the 19 waste needs of the area it is intended to serve; 20 (ii) the facility is so designed, located and 21 proposed to be operated that the public health, safety 22 and welfare will be protected; 23 (iii) the facility is located so as to minimize 24 incompatibility with the character of the surrounding 25 area and to minimize the effect on the value of the 26 surrounding property; 27 (iv) (A) for a facility other than a sanitary 28 landfill or waste disposal site, the facility is located 29 outside the boundary of the 100 year flood plain or the 30 site is flood-proofed; (B) for a facility that is a 31 sanitary landfill or waste disposal site, the facility is -2- LRB9009823NTsb 1 located outside the boundary of the 100-year floodplain, 2 or if the facility is a facility described in subsection 3 (b) of Section 22.19a, the site is flood-proofed; 4 (v) the plan of operations for the facility is 5 designed to minimize the danger to the surrounding area 6 from fire, spills, or other operational accidents; 7 (vi) the traffic patterns to or from the facility 8 are so designed as to minimize the impact on existing 9 traffic flows; 10 (vii) if the facility will be treating, storing or 11 disposing of hazardous waste, an emergency response plan 12 exists for the facility which includes notification, 13 containment and evacuation procedures to be used in case 14 of an accidental release; 15 (viii) if the facility is to be located in a county 16 where the county board has adopted a solid waste 17 management plan consistent with the planning requirements 18 of the Local Solid Waste Disposal Act or the Solid Waste 19 Planning and Recycling Act, the facility is consistent 20 with that plan; and 21 (ix) if the facility will be located within a 22 regulated recharge area, any applicable requirements 23 specified by the Board for such areas have been met. 24 The county board or the governing body of the 25 municipality may also consider as evidence the previous 26 operating experience and past record of convictions or 27 admissions of violations of the applicant (and any subsidiary 28 or parent corporation) in the field of solid waste management 29 when considering criteria (ii) and (v) under this Section. 30 (b) No later than 14 days prior to a request for 31 location approval the applicant shall cause written notice of 32 such request to be served either in person or by registered 33 mail, return receipt requested, on the owners of all property 34 within the subject area not solely owned by the applicant, -3- LRB9009823NTsb 1 and on the owners of all property within 250 feet in each 2 direction of the lot line of the subject property, said 3 owners being such persons or entities which appear from the 4 authentic tax records of the County in which such facility is 5 to be located; provided, that the number of all feet occupied 6 by all public roads, streets, alleys and other public ways 7 shall be excluded in computing the 250 feet requirement; 8 provided further, that in no event shall this requirement 9 exceed 400 feet, including public streets, alleys and other 10 public ways. 11 Such written notice shall also be served upon members of 12 the General Assembly from the legislative district in which 13 the proposed facility is located and shall be published in a 14 newspaper of general circulation published in the county in 15 which the site is located. 16 Such notice shall state the name and address of the 17 applicant, the location of the proposed site, the nature and 18 size of the development, the nature of the activity proposed, 19 the probable life of the proposed activity, the date when the 20 request for site approval will be submitted, and a 21 description of the right of persons to comment on such 22 request as hereafter provided. 23 (c) An applicant shall file a copy of its request with 24 the county board of the county or the governing body of the 25 municipality in which the proposed site is located, as well 26 as the Agency. The request shall include (i) the substance 27 of the applicant's proposal and (ii) all documents, if any, 28 submitted as of that date to the Agency pertaining to the 29 proposed facility, except trade secrets as determined under 30 Section 7.1 of this Act. All such documents or other 31 materials on file with the county board or governing body of 32 the municipality shall be made available for public 33 inspection at the office of the county board or the governing 34 body of the municipality and may be copied upon payment of -4- LRB9009823NTsb 1 the actual cost of reproduction. 2 Before the county board or the governing body of the 3 municipality makes a final local siting decision, the Agency 4 (i) shall evaluate the applicant's request and make this 5 evaluation available to the county board or the governing 6 body of the municipality or (ii) shall pay for technical 7 support for the county board or the governing body of the 8 municipality so that the county board or the governing body 9 of the municipality is able to evaluate the applicant's 10 request. 11 Any person may file written comment with the county board 12 or governing body of the municipality concerning the 13 appropriateness of the proposed site for its intended 14 purpose. The county board or governing body of the 15 municipality shall consider any comment received or 16 postmarked not later than 30 days after the date of the last 17 public hearing. 18 (d) At least one public hearing is to be held by the 19 county board or governing body of the municipality no sooner 20 than 90 days but no later than 120 days from receipt of the 21 request for site approval. No later than 14 days prior to 22 such hearing notice shall be published in a newspaper of 23 general circulation published in the county of the proposed 24 site, and delivered by certified mail to all members of the 25 General Assembly from the district in which the proposed site 26 is located, to the governing authority of every municipality 27 contiguous to the proposed site or contiguous to the 28 municipality in which the proposed site is to be located, to 29 the county board of the county where the proposed site is to 30 be located, if the proposed site is located within the 31 boundaries of a municipality, and to the Agency. Members or 32 representatives of the governing authority of a municipality 33 contiguous to the proposed site or contiguous to the 34 municipality in which the proposed site is to be located -5- LRB9009823NTsb 1 and, if the proposed site is located in a municipality, 2 members or representatives of the county board of a county in 3 which the proposed site is to be located may appear at and 4 participate in public hearings held pursuant to this Section. 5 The public hearing shall develop a record sufficient to form 6 the basis of appeal of the decision in accordance with 7 Section 40.1 of this Act. The fact that a member of the 8 county board or governing body of the municipality has 9 publicly expressed an opinion on an issue related to a site 10 review proceeding shall not preclude the member from taking 11 part in the proceeding and voting on the issue. 12 (e) Decisions of the county board or governing body of 13 the municipality are to be in writing, specifying the reasons 14 for the decision, such reasons to be in conformance with 15 subsection (a) of this Section. In granting approval for a 16 site the county board or governing body of the municipality 17 may impose such conditions as may be reasonable and necessary 18 to accomplish the purposes of this Section and as are not 19 inconsistent with regulations promulgated by the Board. Such 20 decision shall be available for public inspection at the 21 office of the county board or governing body of the 22 municipality and may be copied upon payment of the actual 23 cost of reproduction. If there is no final action by the 24 county board or governing body of the municipality within 180 25 days after the filing of the request for site approval the 26 applicant may deem the request approved. 27 At any time prior to completion by the applicant of the 28 presentation of the applicant's factual evidence and an 29 opportunity for cross-questioning by the county board or 30 governing body of the municipality and any participants, the 31 applicant may file not more than one amended application upon 32 payment of additional fees pursuant to subsection (k); in 33 which case the time limitation for final action set forth in 34 this subsection (e) shall be extended for an additional -6- LRB9009823NTsb 1 period of 90 days. 2 If, prior to making a final local siting decision, a 3 county board or governing body of a municipality has 4 negotiated and entered into a host agreement with the local 5 siting applicant, the terms and conditions of the host 6 agreement, whether written or oral, shall be disclosed and 7 made a part of the hearing record for that local siting 8 proceeding. In the case of an oral agreement, the disclosure 9 shall be made in the form of a written summary jointly 10 prepared and submitted by the county board or governing body 11 of the municipality and the siting applicant and shall 12 describe the terms and conditions of the oral agreement. 13 (e-5) Siting approval obtained pursuant to this Section 14 is transferable and may be transferred to a subsequent owner 15 or operator. In the event that siting approval has been 16 transferred to a subsequent owner or operator, that 17 subsequent owner or operator assumes and takes subject to any 18 and all conditions imposed upon the prior owner or operator 19 by the county board of the county or governing body of the 20 municipality pursuant to subsection (e). However, any such 21 conditions imposed pursuant to this Section may be modified 22 by agreement between the subsequent owner or operator and the 23 appropriate county board or governing body. Further, in the 24 event that siting approval obtained pursuant to this Section 25 has been transferred to a subsequent owner or operator, that 26 subsequent owner or operator assumes all rights and 27 obligations and takes the facility subject to any and all 28 terms and conditions of any existing host agreement between 29 the prior owner or operator and the appropriate county board 30 or governing body. 31 (f) A local siting approval granted under this Section 32 shall expire at the end of 2 calendar years from the date 33 upon which it was granted, unless the local siting approval 34 granted under this Section is for a sanitary landfill -7- LRB9009823NTsb 1 operation, in which case the approval shall expire at the end 2 of 3 calendar years from the date upon which it was granted, 3 and unless within that period the applicant has made 4 application to the Agency for a permit to develop the site. 5 In the event that the local siting decision has been 6 appealed, such expiration period shall be deemed to begin on 7 the date upon which the appeal process is concluded. 8 Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, upon the 9 expiration of a development permit under subsection (k) of 10 Section 39, any associated local siting approval granted for 11 the facility under this Section shall also expire. 12 If a first development permit for a municipal waste 13 incineration facility expires under subsection (k) of Section 14 39 after September 30, 1989 due to circumstances beyond the 15 control of the applicant, any associated local siting 16 approval granted for the facility under this Section may be 17 used to fulfill the local siting approval requirement upon 18 application for a second development permit for the same 19 site, provided that the proposal in the new application is 20 materially the same, with respect to the criteria in 21 subsection (a) of this Section, as the proposal that received 22 the original siting approval, and application for the second 23 development permit is made before January 1, 1990. 24 (g) The siting approval procedures, criteria and appeal 25 procedures provided for in this Act for new pollution control 26 facilities shall be the exclusive siting procedures and rules 27 and appeal procedures for facilities subject to such 28 procedures. Local zoning or other local land use requirements 29 shall not be applicable to such siting decisions. 30 (h) Nothing in this Section shall apply to any existing 31 or new pollution control facility located within the 32 corporate limits of a municipality with a population of over 33 1,000,000. 34 (i) The Department shall make a study of technical -8- LRB9009823NTsb 1 considerations relating to the siting of new pollution 2 control facilities. Such study shall include, but need not be 3 limited to, a determination of the geologic and hydrologic 4 conditions in the State most suitable for the siting of such 5 facilities, the establishment of a data base on such 6 conditions in Illinois, and recommendations for the 7 establishment of technical guidelines and criteria to be used 8 in making such siting decisions. The Department shall report 9 such study and recommendations to the General Assembly, the 10 Governor, the Board and the public no later than October 1, 11 1984. 12 The Board shall adopt regulations establishing the 13 geologic and hydrologic siting criteria necessary to protect 14 usable groundwater resources which are to be followed by the 15 Agency in its review of permit applications for new pollution 16 control facilities. Such regulations, insofar as they apply 17 to new pollution control facilities authorized to store, 18 treat or dispose of any hazardous waste, shall be at least as 19 stringent as the requirements of the Resource Conservation 20 and Recovery Act and any State or federal regulations adopted 21 pursuant thereto. 22 (j) Any new pollution control facility which has never 23 obtained local siting approval under the provisions of this 24 Section shall be required to obtain such approval after a 25 final decision on an appeal of a permit denial. 26 (k) A county board or governing body of a municipality 27 may charge applicants for siting review under this Section a 28 reasonable fee to cover the reasonable and necessary costs 29 incurred by such county or municipality in the siting review 30 process. 31 (l) The governing Authority as determined by subsection 32 (c) of Section 39 of this Act may request the Department of 33 Transportation to perform traffic impact studies of proposed 34 or potential locations for required pollution control -9- LRB9009823NTsb 1 facilities. 2 (m) An applicant may not file a request for local siting 3 approval which is substantially the same as a request which 4 was disapproved pursuant to a finding against the applicant 5 under any of criteria (i) through (ix) of subsection (a) of 6 this Section within the preceding 2 years. 7 (n) In any review proceeding of a decision of the county 8 board or governing body of a municipality made pursuant to 9 the local siting review process, the petitioner in the review 10 proceeding shall pay to the county or municipality the cost 11 of preparing and certifying the record of proceedings. 12 Should the petitioner in the review proceeding fail to make 13 payment, the provisions of Section 3-109 of the Code of Civil 14 Procedure shall apply. 15 In the event the petitioner is a citizens' group that 16 participated in the siting proceeding and is so located as to 17 be affected by the proposed facility, such petitioner shall 18 be exempt from paying the costs of preparing and certifying 19 the record. 20 (o) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section, 21 a transfer station used exclusively for landscape waste, 22 where landscape waste is held no longer than 24 hours from 23 the time it was received, is not subject to the requirements 24 of local siting approval under this Section, but is subject 25 only to local zoning approval. 26 (Source: P.A. 89-102, eff. 7-7-95; 89-200, eff. 1-1-96; 27 89-626, eff. 8-9-96; 90-217, eff. 1-1-98; 90-409, eff. 28 8-15-97; 90-503, eff. 8-19-97; 90-537, eff. 11-26-97; revised 29 12-1-97.)