State of Illinois
90th General Assembly
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90_HB3364

      415 ILCS 5/39.2           from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1039.2
          Amends the Environmental Protection Act.  Requires a copy
      of a request  for  local  siting  approval  for  a  pollution
      control   facility   to   be  filed  with  the  Environmental
      Protection Agency.  Before a  final  local  siting  decision,
      requires  the  Agency  to  evaluate  the request and make the
      evaluation available to the county  board  or  the  governing
      body  of the municipality or to pay for technical support for
      the county board or governing body so that the  county  board
      or governing body is able to evaluate the request.
                                                     LRB9009823NTsb
                                               LRB9009823NTsb
 1        AN  ACT  to  amend  the  Environmental  Protection Act by
 2    changing Section 39.2.
 3        Be it enacted by the People of  the  State  of  Illinois,
 4    represented in the General Assembly:
 5        Section  5.   The Environmental Protection Act is amended
 6    by changing Section 39.2 as follows:
 7        (415 ILCS 5/39.2) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1039.2)
 8        Sec. 39.2. Local siting review approval.
 9        (a)  The county board of the county or the governing body
10    of the  municipality,  as  determined  by  paragraph  (c)  of
11    Section  39  of  this  Act,  shall  approve or disapprove the
12    request for local siting approval for each pollution  control
13    facility  which  is subject to such review.  An applicant for
14    local  siting  approval  shall  submit   sufficient   details
15    describing  the  proposed facility to demonstrate compliance,
16    and local siting  approval  shall  be  granted  only  if  the
17    proposed facility meets the following criteria:
18             (i)  the  facility  is  necessary to accommodate the
19        waste needs of the area it is intended to serve;
20             (ii)  the  facility  is  so  designed,  located  and
21        proposed to be operated that the  public  health,  safety
22        and welfare will be protected;
23             (iii)  the  facility  is  located  so as to minimize
24        incompatibility with the  character  of  the  surrounding
25        area  and  to  minimize  the  effect  on the value of the
26        surrounding property;
27             (iv) (A)  for  a  facility  other  than  a  sanitary
28        landfill or waste disposal site, the facility is  located
29        outside  the  boundary of the 100 year flood plain or the
30        site is flood-proofed; (B)  for  a  facility  that  is  a
31        sanitary landfill or waste disposal site, the facility is
                            -2-                LRB9009823NTsb
 1        located  outside the boundary of the 100-year floodplain,
 2        or if the facility is a facility described in  subsection
 3        (b) of Section 22.19a, the site is flood-proofed;
 4             (v)  the  plan  of  operations  for  the facility is
 5        designed to minimize the danger to the  surrounding  area
 6        from fire, spills, or other operational accidents;
 7             (vi)  the  traffic  patterns to or from the facility
 8        are so designed as to minimize  the  impact  on  existing
 9        traffic flows;
10             (vii)  if  the facility will be treating, storing or
11        disposing of hazardous waste, an emergency response  plan
12        exists  for  the  facility  which  includes notification,
13        containment and evacuation procedures to be used in  case
14        of an accidental release;
15             (viii)  if the facility is to be located in a county
16        where   the  county  board  has  adopted  a  solid  waste
17        management plan consistent with the planning requirements
18        of the Local Solid Waste Disposal Act or the Solid  Waste
19        Planning  and  Recycling  Act, the facility is consistent
20        with that plan; and
21             (ix)  if the  facility  will  be  located  within  a
22        regulated  recharge  area,  any  applicable  requirements
23        specified by the Board for such areas have been met.
24        The   county   board   or   the  governing  body  of  the
25    municipality may  also  consider  as  evidence  the  previous
26    operating  experience  and  past  record  of  convictions  or
27    admissions of violations of the applicant (and any subsidiary
28    or parent corporation) in the field of solid waste management
29    when considering criteria (ii) and (v) under this Section.
30        (b)  No  later  than  14  days  prior  to  a  request for
31    location approval the applicant shall cause written notice of
32    such request to be served either in person or  by  registered
33    mail, return receipt requested, on the owners of all property
34    within  the  subject  area not solely owned by the applicant,
                            -3-                LRB9009823NTsb
 1    and on the owners of all property within  250  feet  in  each
 2    direction  of  the  lot  line  of  the subject property, said
 3    owners being such persons or entities which appear  from  the
 4    authentic tax records of the County in which such facility is
 5    to be located; provided, that the number of all feet occupied
 6    by  all  public  roads, streets, alleys and other public ways
 7    shall be excluded in  computing  the  250  feet  requirement;
 8    provided  further,  that  in  no event shall this requirement
 9    exceed 400 feet, including public streets, alleys  and  other
10    public ways.
11        Such  written notice shall also be served upon members of
12    the General Assembly from the legislative district  in  which
13    the  proposed facility is located and shall be published in a
14    newspaper of general circulation published in the  county  in
15    which the site is located.
16        Such  notice  shall  state  the  name  and address of the
17    applicant, the location of the proposed site, the nature  and
18    size of the development, the nature of the activity proposed,
19    the probable life of the proposed activity, the date when the
20    request   for   site   approval  will  be  submitted,  and  a
21    description of the  right  of  persons  to  comment  on  such
22    request as hereafter provided.
23        (c)  An  applicant  shall file a copy of its request with
24    the county board of the county or the governing body  of  the
25    municipality  in  which the proposed site is located, as well
26    as the Agency.  The request shall include (i)  the  substance
27    of  the  applicant's proposal and (ii) all documents, if any,
28    submitted as of that date to the  Agency  pertaining  to  the
29    proposed  facility,  except trade secrets as determined under
30    Section 7.1  of  this  Act.   All  such  documents  or  other
31    materials  on file with the county board or governing body of
32    the  municipality  shall  be  made   available   for   public
33    inspection at the office of the county board or the governing
34    body  of  the  municipality and may be copied upon payment of
                            -4-                LRB9009823NTsb
 1    the actual cost of reproduction.
 2        Before the county board or  the  governing  body  of  the
 3    municipality  makes a final local siting decision, the Agency
 4    (i) shall evaluate the  applicant's  request  and  make  this
 5    evaluation  available  to  the  county board or the governing
 6    body of the municipality or  (ii)  shall  pay  for  technical
 7    support  for  the  county  board or the governing body of the
 8    municipality so that the county board or the  governing  body
 9    of  the  municipality  is  able  to  evaluate the applicant's
10    request.
11        Any person may file written comment with the county board
12    or  governing  body  of  the  municipality   concerning   the
13    appropriateness   of  the  proposed  site  for  its  intended
14    purpose.   The  county  board  or  governing  body   of   the
15    municipality   shall   consider   any   comment  received  or
16    postmarked not later than 30 days after the date of the  last
17    public hearing.
18        (d)  At  least  one  public  hearing is to be held by the
19    county board or governing body of the municipality no  sooner
20    than  90  days but no later than 120 days from receipt of the
21    request for site approval. No later than  14  days  prior  to
22    such  hearing  notice  shall  be  published in a newspaper of
23    general circulation published in the county of  the  proposed
24    site,  and  delivered by certified mail to all members of the
25    General Assembly from the district in which the proposed site
26    is located, to the governing authority of every  municipality
27    contiguous   to  the  proposed  site  or  contiguous  to  the
28    municipality in which the proposed site is to be located,  to
29    the  county board of the county where the proposed site is to
30    be located, if  the  proposed  site  is  located  within  the
31    boundaries  of  a municipality, and to the Agency. Members or
32    representatives of the governing authority of a  municipality
33    contiguous   to  the  proposed  site  or  contiguous  to  the
34    municipality in which the proposed  site  is  to  be  located
                            -5-                LRB9009823NTsb
 1    and,  if  the  proposed  site  is  located in a municipality,
 2    members or representatives of the county board of a county in
 3    which the proposed site is to be located may  appear  at  and
 4    participate in public hearings held pursuant to this Section.
 5    The  public hearing shall develop a record sufficient to form
 6    the basis of  appeal  of  the  decision  in  accordance  with
 7    Section  40.1  of  this  Act.   The fact that a member of the
 8    county board  or  governing  body  of  the  municipality  has
 9    publicly  expressed  an opinion on an issue related to a site
10    review proceeding shall not preclude the member  from  taking
11    part in the proceeding and voting on the issue.
12        (e)  Decisions  of  the county board or governing body of
13    the municipality are to be in writing, specifying the reasons
14    for the decision, such reasons  to  be  in  conformance  with
15    subsection  (a)  of this Section.  In granting approval for a
16    site the county board or governing body of  the  municipality
17    may impose such conditions as may be reasonable and necessary
18    to  accomplish  the  purposes  of this Section and as are not
19    inconsistent with regulations promulgated by the Board.  Such
20    decision shall be available  for  public  inspection  at  the
21    office   of  the  county  board  or  governing  body  of  the
22    municipality and may be copied upon  payment  of  the  actual
23    cost  of  reproduction.  If  there  is no final action by the
24    county board or governing body of the municipality within 180
25    days after the filing of the request for  site  approval  the
26    applicant may deem the request approved.
27        At  any  time prior to completion by the applicant of the
28    presentation of  the  applicant's  factual  evidence  and  an
29    opportunity  for  cross-questioning  by  the  county board or
30    governing body of the municipality and any participants,  the
31    applicant may file not more than one amended application upon
32    payment  of  additional  fees  pursuant to subsection (k); in
33    which case the time limitation for final action set forth  in
34    this  subsection  (e)  shall  be  extended  for an additional
                            -6-                LRB9009823NTsb
 1    period of 90 days.
 2        If, prior to making a  final  local  siting  decision,  a
 3    county   board  or  governing  body  of  a  municipality  has
 4    negotiated and entered into a host agreement with  the  local
 5    siting  applicant,  the  terms  and  conditions  of  the host
 6    agreement, whether written or oral, shall  be  disclosed  and
 7    made  a  part  of  the  hearing  record for that local siting
 8    proceeding.  In the case of an oral agreement, the disclosure
 9    shall be made in  the  form  of  a  written  summary  jointly
10    prepared  and submitted by the county board or governing body
11    of the  municipality  and  the  siting  applicant  and  shall
12    describe the terms and conditions of the oral agreement.
13        (e-5)  Siting  approval obtained pursuant to this Section
14    is transferable and may be transferred to a subsequent  owner
15    or  operator.  In  the  event  that  siting approval has been
16    transferred  to  a  subsequent  owner   or   operator,   that
17    subsequent owner or operator assumes and takes subject to any
18    and  all  conditions imposed upon the prior owner or operator
19    by the county board of the county or governing  body  of  the
20    municipality  pursuant  to  subsection (e). However, any such
21    conditions imposed pursuant to this Section may  be  modified
22    by agreement between the subsequent owner or operator and the
23    appropriate  county  board or governing body. Further, in the
24    event that siting approval obtained pursuant to this  Section
25    has  been transferred to a subsequent owner or operator, that
26    subsequent  owner  or  operator  assumes   all   rights   and
27    obligations  and  takes  the  facility subject to any and all
28    terms and conditions of any existing host  agreement  between
29    the  prior owner or operator and the appropriate county board
30    or governing body.
31        (f)  A local siting approval granted under  this  Section
32    shall  expire  at  the  end of 2 calendar years from the date
33    upon which it was granted, unless the local  siting  approval
34    granted  under  this  Section  is  for  a  sanitary  landfill
                            -7-                LRB9009823NTsb
 1    operation, in which case the approval shall expire at the end
 2    of  3 calendar years from the date upon which it was granted,
 3    and  unless  within  that  period  the  applicant  has   made
 4    application  to  the Agency for a permit to develop the site.
 5    In  the  event  that  the  local  siting  decision  has  been
 6    appealed, such expiration period shall be deemed to begin  on
 7    the date upon which the appeal process is concluded.
 8        Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, upon the
 9    expiration  of  a  development permit under subsection (k) of
10    Section 39, any associated local siting approval granted  for
11    the facility under this Section shall also expire.
12        If  a  first  development  permit  for  a municipal waste
13    incineration facility expires under subsection (k) of Section
14    39 after September 30, 1989 due to circumstances  beyond  the
15    control   of  the  applicant,  any  associated  local  siting
16    approval granted for the facility under this Section  may  be
17    used  to  fulfill  the local siting approval requirement upon
18    application for a second  development  permit  for  the  same
19    site,  provided  that  the proposal in the new application is
20    materially  the  same,  with  respect  to  the  criteria   in
21    subsection (a) of this Section, as the proposal that received
22    the  original siting approval, and application for the second
23    development permit is made before January 1, 1990.
24        (g)  The siting approval procedures, criteria and  appeal
25    procedures provided for in this Act for new pollution control
26    facilities shall be the exclusive siting procedures and rules
27    and   appeal   procedures  for  facilities  subject  to  such
28    procedures. Local zoning or other local land use requirements
29    shall not be applicable to such siting decisions.
30        (h)  Nothing in this Section shall apply to any  existing
31    or   new   pollution  control  facility  located  within  the
32    corporate limits of a municipality with a population of  over
33    1,000,000.
34        (i)  The  Department  shall  make  a  study  of technical
                            -8-                LRB9009823NTsb
 1    considerations  relating  to  the  siting  of  new  pollution
 2    control facilities. Such study shall include, but need not be
 3    limited to, a determination of the  geologic  and  hydrologic
 4    conditions  in the State most suitable for the siting of such
 5    facilities,  the  establishment  of  a  data  base  on   such
 6    conditions   in   Illinois,   and   recommendations  for  the
 7    establishment of technical guidelines and criteria to be used
 8    in making such siting decisions. The Department shall  report
 9    such  study  and recommendations to the General Assembly, the
10    Governor, the Board and the public no later than  October  1,
11    1984.
12        The   Board  shall  adopt  regulations  establishing  the
13    geologic and hydrologic siting criteria necessary to  protect
14    usable  groundwater resources which are to be followed by the
15    Agency in its review of permit applications for new pollution
16    control facilities. Such regulations, insofar as  they  apply
17    to  new  pollution  control  facilities  authorized to store,
18    treat or dispose of any hazardous waste, shall be at least as
19    stringent as the requirements of  the  Resource  Conservation
20    and Recovery Act and any State or federal regulations adopted
21    pursuant thereto.
22        (j)  Any  new  pollution control facility which has never
23    obtained local siting approval under the provisions  of  this
24    Section  shall  be  required  to obtain such approval after a
25    final decision on an appeal of a permit denial.
26        (k)  A county board or governing body of  a  municipality
27    may  charge applicants for siting review under this Section a
28    reasonable fee to cover the reasonable  and  necessary  costs
29    incurred  by such county or municipality in the siting review
30    process.
31        (l)  The governing Authority as determined by  subsection
32    (c)  of  Section 39 of this Act may request the Department of
33    Transportation to perform traffic impact studies of  proposed
34    or   potential   locations  for  required  pollution  control
                            -9-                LRB9009823NTsb
 1    facilities.
 2        (m)  An applicant may not file a request for local siting
 3    approval which is substantially the same as a  request  which
 4    was  disapproved  pursuant to a finding against the applicant
 5    under any of criteria (i) through (ix) of subsection  (a)  of
 6    this Section within the preceding 2 years.
 7        (n)  In any review proceeding of a decision of the county
 8    board  or  governing  body of a municipality made pursuant to
 9    the local siting review process, the petitioner in the review
10    proceeding shall pay to the county or municipality  the  cost
11    of  preparing  and  certifying  the  record  of  proceedings.
12    Should  the  petitioner in the review proceeding fail to make
13    payment, the provisions of Section 3-109 of the Code of Civil
14    Procedure shall apply.
15        In the event the petitioner is  a  citizens'  group  that
16    participated in the siting proceeding and is so located as to
17    be  affected  by the proposed facility, such petitioner shall
18    be exempt from paying the costs of preparing  and  certifying
19    the record.
20        (o)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section,
21    a  transfer  station  used  exclusively  for landscape waste,
22    where landscape waste is held no longer than  24  hours  from
23    the  time it was received, is not subject to the requirements
24    of local siting approval under this Section, but  is  subject
25    only to local zoning approval.
26    (Source: P.A.  89-102,  eff.  7-7-95;  89-200,  eff.  1-1-96;
27    89-626,  eff.  8-9-96;  90-217,  eff.  1-1-98;  90-409,  eff.
28    8-15-97; 90-503, eff. 8-19-97; 90-537, eff. 11-26-97; revised
29    12-1-97.)

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