State of Illinois
90th General Assembly
Legislation

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90_HB1140enr

      735 ILCS 5/9-120 new
          Amends the Code of Civil Procedure.  Provides that, if  a
      tenant uses or permits the use of leased premises for certain
      criminal  acts,  the  lease  shall  be  void  at the lessor's
      option, and that the lessor (or the State's Attorney, if  the
      State's  Attorney agrees to do so) may bring a forcible entry
      action for the eviction of the lessee and  all  occupants  in
      accordance  with  specified  requirements  concerning notice,
      procedure, costs, and deposits.
                                                     LRB9002579WHmg
HB1140 Enrolled                                LRB9002579WHmg
 1        AN ACT to amend the Code of Civil Procedure  by  changing
 2    Section 9-106 and adding Section 9-120.
 3        Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
 4    represented in the General Assembly:
 5        Section 5.  The Code of Civil  Procedure  is  amended  by
 6    changing Section 9-106 and adding Section 9-120 as follows:
 7        (735 ILCS 5/9-106) (from Ch. 110, par. 9-106)
 8        Sec.  9-106. Pleadings and evidence.  On complaint by the
 9    party or parties entitled to the possession of such  premises
10    being  filed  in  the circuit court for the county where such
11    premises are situated, stating that such party is entitled to
12    the possession of such premises  (describing  the  same  with
13    reasonable  certainty),  and  that  the defendant (naming the
14    defendant) unlawfully withholds the possession  thereof  from
15    him,  her  or  them,  the  clerk  of  the court shall issue a
16    summons.
17        The  defendant  may  under  a  general  denial   of   the
18    allegations  of the complaint offer in evidence any matter in
19    defense of the action.    Except  as  otherwise  provided  in
20    Section  9-120,  no  matters  not  germane to the distinctive
21    purpose of the proceeding shall  be  introduced  by  joinder,
22    counterclaim  or  otherwise. However, a claim for rent may be
23    joined in the complaint, and judgment may be entered for  the
24    amount of rent found due.
25    (Source: P.A. 82-280.)
26        (735 ILCS 5/9-120 new)
27        Sec.  9-120.  Leased  premises  used  in furtherance of a
28    criminal  offense;    lease  void  at  option  of  lessor  or
29    assignee.
30        (a)  If any lessee or occupant, on one or more occasions,
HB1140 Enrolled             -2-                LRB9002579WHmg
 1    uses or permits the use of leased premises for the commission
 2    of any act that would  constitute  a  felony  or  a  Class  A
 3    misdemeanor under the laws of this State, the lease or rental
 4    agreement  shall, at the option of the lessor or the lessor's
 5    assignee become void,  and  the  owner  or  lessor  shall  be
 6    entitled  to  recover  possession  of  the leased premises as
 7    against a tenant holding over after the expiration of his  or
 8    her term.
 9        (b)  The  owner  or lessor may bring a forcible entry and
10    detainer action, or, if the State's Attorney of the county in
11    which the real property is located  agrees,  assign  to  that
12    State's  Attorney  the  right  to  bring a forcible entry and
13    detainer action on behalf of the owner or lessor, against the
14    lessee  and  all  occupants  of  the  leased  premises.   The
15    assignment must be in writing  on  a  form  prepared  by  the
16    State's  Attorney of the county in which the real property is
17    located.  If the owner or lessor assigns the right to bring a
18    forcible entry and detainer action, the assignment  shall  be
19    limited  to  those  rights  and  duties  up  to and including
20    delivery  of  the  order  of  eviction  to  the  sheriff  for
21    execution.  The owner or lessor shall remain liable  for  the
22    cost  of  the  eviction whether or not the right to bring the
23    forcible entry and detainer action has been assigned.
24        (c)  A person does not forfeit any part  of  his  or  her
25    security   deposit  due  solely  to  an  eviction  under  the
26    provisions of this Section, except that  a  security  deposit
27    may  be  used to pay fees charged by the sheriff for carrying
28    out an eviction.
29        (d)  If a lessor or the lessor's assignee voids  a  lease
30    or  contract  under  the  provisions  of this Section and the
31    tenant or occupant has not vacated the premises within 5 days
32    after receipt of a written notice to vacate the premises, the
33    lessor or  lessor's  assignee  may  seek  relief  under  this
34    Article  IX. Notwithstanding Sections 9-112, 9-113, and 9-114
HB1140 Enrolled             -3-                LRB9002579WHmg
 1    of this Code, judgment for costs against a plaintiff  seeking
 2    possession  of  the  premises under this Section shall not be
 3    awarded to the defendant unless the action was brought by the
 4    plaintiff in bad faith.  An action to possess premises  under
 5    this  Section shall not be deemed to be in bad faith when the
 6    plaintiff based his or her cause  of  action  on  information
 7    provided  to  him  or  her by a law enforcement agency or the
 8    State's Attorney.
 9        (e)  After  a  trial,  if   the   court   finds,   by   a
10    preponderance  of  the  evidence, that the allegations in the
11    complaint have been proven, the court  shall  enter  judgment
12    for  possession of the premises in favor of the plaintiff and
13    the court shall order that the plaintiff shall be entitled to
14    re-enter the premises immediately.
15        (f)  A judgment for possession of the premises entered in
16    an action brought by a lessor or lessor's  assignee,  if  the
17    action  was  brought  as  a  result  of  a lessor or lessor's
18    assignee declaring a lease void pursuant to this Section, may
19    not be stayed for any period in excess of 7 days by the court
20    unless all parties agree to a longer period.   Thereafter the
21    plaintiff  shall  be  entitled  to  re-enter   the   premises
22    immediately. The sheriff or other lawfully deputized officers
23    shall  execute  an  order  entered  pursuant  to this Section
24    within 7  days  of  its  entry,  or  within  7  days  of  the
25    expiration of a stay of judgment, if one is entered.
26        (g)  Nothing in this Section shall limit the rights of an
27    owner or lessor to bring a forcible entry and detainer action
28    on the basis of other applicable law.

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