State of Illinois
90th General Assembly
Legislation

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90_HB1140

      735 ILCS 5/9-120 new
          Amends the Code of Civil Procedure.  Provides that, if  a
      tenant uses or permits the use of leased premises for certain
      criminal  acts,  the  lease  shall  be  void  at the lessor's
      option, and that the lessor (or the State's Attorney, if  the
      State's  Attorney agrees to do so) may bring a forcible entry
      action for the eviction of the lessee and  all  occupants  in
      accordance  with  specified  requirements  concerning notice,
      procedure, costs, and deposits.
                                                     LRB9002579WHmg
                                               LRB9002579WHmg
 1        AN ACT to amend the Code of  Civil  Procedure  by  adding
 2    Section 9-120.
 3        Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
 4    represented in the General Assembly:
 5        Section 5.  The Code of Civil  Procedure  is  amended  by
 6    adding Section 9-120 as follows:
 7        (735 ILCS 5/9-120 new)
 8        Sec.  9-120.  Leased  premises  used  in furtherance of a
 9    criminal  offense;    lease  void  at  option  of  lessor  or
10    assignee.
11        (a)  If any lessee or occupant, on one or more occasions,
12    uses or permits the use of leased premises for the commission
13    of any act that would  constitute  a  felony  or  a  Class  A
14    misdemeanor under the laws of this State, the lease or rental
15    agreement  shall, at the option of the lessor or the lessor's
16    assignee become void,  and  the  owner  or  lessor  shall  be
17    entitled  to  recover  possession  of  the leased premises as
18    against a tenant holding over after the expiration of his  or
19    her term.
20        (b)  The  owner  or lessor may bring a forcible entry and
21    detainer action, or, if the State's Attorney of the county in
22    which the real property is located  agrees,  assign  to  that
23    State's  Attorney  the  right  to  bring a forcible entry and
24    detainer action on behalf of the owner or lessor, against the
25    lessee  and  all  occupants  of  the  leased  premises.   The
26    assignment must be in writing  on  a  form  prepared  by  the
27    State's  Attorney of the county in which the real property is
28    located.  If the owner or lessor assigns the right to bring a
29    forcible entry and detainer action, the assignment  shall  be
30    limited  to  those  rights  and  duties  up  to and including
31    delivery  of  the  order  of  eviction  to  the  sheriff  for
                            -2-                LRB9002579WHmg
 1    execution.  The owner or lessor shall remain liable  for  the
 2    cost  of  the  eviction whether or not the right to bring the
 3    forcible entry and detainer action has been assigned.
 4        (c)  A person does not forfeit any part  of  his  or  her
 5    security   deposit  due  solely  to  an  eviction  under  the
 6    provisions of this Section.
 7        (d)  If a lessor or the lessor's assignee voids  a  lease
 8    or  contract  under  the  provisions  of this Section and the
 9    tenant or occupant has not vacated the premises within 5 days
10    after receipt of a written notice to vacate the premises, the
11    lessor or  lessor's  assignee  may  seek  relief  under  this
12    Article  IX. Notwithstanding Sections 9-112, 9-113, and 9-114
13    of this Code, judgment for costs against a plaintiff  seeking
14    possession  of  the  premises under this Section shall not be
15    awarded to the defendant unless the action was brought by the
16    plaintiff in bad faith.  An action to possess premises  under
17    this  Section shall not be deemed to be in bad faith when the
18    plaintiff based his or her cause  of  action  on  information
19    provided  to  him  or  her by a law enforcement agency or the
20    State's Attorney.
21        (e)  Nothing in this Section shall limit the rights of an
22    owner or lessor to bring a forcible entry and detainer action
23    on the basis of other applicable law.

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