State of Illinois
90th General Assembly
Legislation

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[ Engrossed ][ House Amendment 002 ]

90_HB1122

      415 ILCS 5/3.45           from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1003.45
      415 ILCS 5/22.48 new
      415 ILCS 5/44             from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1044
          Amends  the  Environmental  Protection  Act  to  redefine
      "special waste". Provides  that  certain  industrial  process
      waste   and  pollution  control  waste  shall  be  managed as
      special waste  unless  the  generator  provides  a  specified
      certification. Effective immediately.
                                                     LRB9003832DPcc
                                               LRB9003832DPcc
 1        AN  ACT  to  amend  the  Environmental  Protection Act by
 2    changing Sections 3.45 and 44 and adding Section 22.48.
 3        Be it enacted by the People of  the  State  of  Illinois,
 4    represented in the General Assembly:
 5        Section  5.   The Environmental Protection Act is amended
 6    by changing Sections 3.45 and 44 and adding Section 22.48  as
 7    follows:
 8        (415 ILCS 5/3.45) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1003.45)
 9        Sec.  3.45.  Special waste.  "Special waste" means any of
10    the following:
11        (a)  potentially infectious medical waste;
12        (b)  hazardous waste, as determined in  conformance  with
13    RCRA  hazardous waste determination requirements set forth in
14    Section 722.111 of Title 35 of  the  Illinois  Administrative
15    Code,   including   a  residue  from  burning  or  processing
16    hazardous waste in a boiler or industrial furnace unless  the
17    residue has been tested in accordance with Section 726.212 of
18    Title 35 of the Illinois Administrative Code and proven to be
19    nonhazardous;
20        (c)  industrial process waste or pollution control waste,
21    except:
22             (1)  any  such  waste  certified  by  its generator,
23        pursuant to Section 22.48 of this Act, not to be  any  of
24        the following:
25                  (A)  potentially infectious medical waste;
26                  (B)  hazardous    waste,   as   determined   in
27             conformance with RCRA hazardous waste  determination
28             requirements  set  forth in Section 722.111 of Title
29             35 of the Illinois Administrative Code;
30                  (C)  a liquid, as determined  using  the  paint
31             filter  test  set  forth  in  subdivision  (3)(A) of
                            -2-                LRB9003832DPcc
 1             subsection (m) of Section 811.107 of Title 35 of the
 2             Illinois Administrative Code;
 3                  (D)  regulated    asbestos-containing     waste
 4             materials,  as  defined  under the National Emission
 5             Standards for Hazardous Air  Pollutants  in  40  CFR
 6             Section 61.141;
 7                  (E)  polychlorinated      biphenyls     (PCB's)
 8             regulated pursuant to 40 CFR Part 761;
 9                  (F)  an industrial process waste  or  pollution
10             control  waste  subject  to  the  waste analysis and
11             recordkeeping requirements  of  Section  728.107  of
12             Title  35  of the Illinois Administrative Code under
13             the land disposal restrictions of Part 728 of  Title
14             35 of the Illinois Administrative Code; and
15                  (G)  a  waste  material generated by processing
16             recyclable metals by shredding and  required  to  be
17             managed  as  a  special waste under Section 22.29 of
18             this Act; or
19             (2)  as may otherwise be  determined  under  Section
20        22.9  of  this  Act.  industrial process waste, pollution
21        control waste  or  hazardous  waste,  except  as  may  be
22        determined   pursuant   to  Section  22.9  of  this  Act.
23        "Special waste" also  means  any  potentially  infectious
24        medical waste.
25        "Special  waste"  does  not  mean  fluorescent  and  high
26    intensity  discharge  lamps  as  defined in subsection (a) of
27    Section 22.23a 22.23a(a) of this Act, waste that  is  managed
28    in accordance with the universal waste requirements set forth
29    in  Title 35 of the Illinois Administrative Code, Subtitle G,
30    Chapter I, Subchapter c, Part 733, or waste that  is  subject
31    to  rules  adopted  pursuant  to subsection (c)(2) of Section
32    22.23a of this Act.
33    (Source: P.A. 89-619, eff. 1-1-97.)
                            -3-                LRB9003832DPcc
 1        (415 ILCS 5/22.48 new)
 2        Sec. 22.48.  Non-special waste certification.
 3        (a)  An industrial process  waste  or  pollution  control
 4    waste  not  within the exception set forth in subdivision (2)
 5    of subsection (c) of Section 3.45 of this Act must be managed
 6    as special waste unless the generator first  certifies  in  a
 7    signed,  dated,  written  statement that the waste is outside
 8    the scope of the categories  listed  in  subdivision  (1)  of
 9    subsection (c) of Section 3.45 of this Act.
10        (b)  All  information used to determine that the waste is
11    not a special waste shall be attached to  the  certification.
12    The information shall include but not be limited to:
13             (1)  the means by which the generator has determined
14        that the waste is not a hazardous waste;
15             (2)  the means by which the generator has determined
16        that the waste is not a liquid;
17             (3)  if  the  waste  undergoes testing, the analytic
18        results obtained from testing, signed and  dated  by  the
19        person responsible for completing the analysis;
20             (4)  if  the  waste  does  not  undergo  testing, an
21        explanation as to why no testing is needed;
22             (5)  a description of  the  process  generating  the
23        waste; and
24             (6)  relevant Material Data Safety Sheets.
25        (c)  Certification made pursuant to this Section shall be
26    effective from the date signed until there is a change in the
27    generator,  in  the  raw  materials  used,  or in the process
28    generating the waste, but in no case longer than 3 years from
29    the date signed.
30        (d)  Certification made pursuant to  this  Section,  with
31    the  requisite  attachments, shall be maintained on site. The
32    generator shall provide a copy  of  the  certification,  upon
33    request  by  the Agency, the waste hauler, or the operator of
34    the facility receiving the waste for storage,  treatment,  or
                            -4-                LRB9003832DPcc
 1    disposal, to the party requesting the copy.
 2        (e)  A  person who knowingly and falsely certifies that a
 3    waste is not special waste is subject to  the  penalties  set
 4    forth  in  subdivision (6) of subsection (h) of Section 44 of
 5    this Act.
 6        (415 ILCS 5/44) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1044)
 7        Sec. 44. Crimes; penalties.
 8        (a)  Except as otherwise provided  in  this  Section,  it
 9    shall  be  a  Class  A  misdemeanor  to  violate  this Act or
10    regulations thereunder, or any permit or  term  or  condition
11    thereof,  or  knowingly to submit any false information under
12    this Act or regulations  adopted  thereunder,  or  under  any
13    permit or term or condition thereof. A court may, in addition
14    to any other penalty herein imposed, order a person convicted
15    of  open  dumping  of  construction  debris under this Act to
16    perform community service for not less than 50 hours and  not
17    more  than 300 hours if community service is available in the
18    jurisdiction. It shall be the duty of  all  State  and  local
19    law-enforcement officers to enforce such Act and regulations,
20    and all such officers shall have authority to issue citations
21    for such violations.
22        (b)  Calculated Criminal Disposal of Hazardous Waste.
23             (1)  A  person  commits  the  offense  of Calculated
24        Criminal Disposal of Hazardous Waste when, without lawful
25        justification, he knowingly disposes of  hazardous  waste
26        while  knowing  that  he thereby places another person in
27        danger of great bodily harm or creates  an  immediate  or
28        long-term danger to the public health or the environment.
29             (2)  Calculated Criminal Disposal of Hazardous Waste
30        is  a  Class 2 felony. In addition to any other penalties
31        prescribed by law, a person convicted of the  offense  of
32        Calculated   Criminal  Disposal  of  Hazardous  Waste  is
33        subject to a fine not to exceed $500,000 for each day  of
                            -5-                LRB9003832DPcc
 1        such offense.
 2        (c)  Criminal Disposal of Hazardous Waste.
 3             (1)  A   person  commits  the  offense  of  Criminal
 4        Disposal  of  Hazardous  Waste   when,   without   lawful
 5        justification, he knowingly disposes of hazardous waste.
 6             (2)  Criminal Disposal of Hazardous Waste is a Class
 7        3  felony.  In addition to any other penalties prescribed
 8        by law, a person convicted of  the  offense  of  Criminal
 9        Disposal  of  Hazardous Waste is subject to a fine not to
10        exceed $250,000 for each day of such offense.
11        (d)  Unauthorized Use of Hazardous Waste.
12             (1)  A person commits the  offense  of  Unauthorized
13        Use  of Hazardous Waste when he, being required to have a
14        permit or  license  under  this  Act  or  any  other  law
15        regulating  the  treatment, transportation, or storage of
16        hazardous waste, knowingly:
17                  (A)  treats,   transports,   or   stores    any
18             hazardous waste without such permit or license;
19                  (B)  treats,    transports,   or   stores   any
20             hazardous  waste  in  violation  of  the  terms  and
21             conditions of such permit or license;
22                  (C)  transports  any  hazardous  waste   to   a
23             facility  which  does  not  have a permit or license
24             required under this Act; or
25                  (D)  transports  any  hazardous  waste  without
26             having on his person such permit or license.
27             (2)  A person who is convicted  of  a  violation  of
28        subdivision  (1)(A),  (1)(B) or (1)(C) of this subsection
29        is guilty of a Class 4 felony.  A person who is convicted
30        of a violation of subdivision (1)(D) is guilty of a Class
31        A  misdemeanor.   In  addition  to  any  other  penalties
32        prescribed  by  law,  a  person  convicted  of  violating
33        subdivision (1)(A), (1)(B) or (1)(C) is subject to a fine
                            -6-                LRB9003832DPcc
 1        not to exceed $100,000 for each day  of  such  violation,
 2        and  a  person  who is convicted of violating subdivision
 3        (1)(D) is subject to a fine not to exceed $1,000.
 4        (e)  Unlawful Delivery of Hazardous Waste.
 5             (1)  Except as authorized by this Act or the federal
 6        Resource  Conservation  and   Recovery   Act,   and   the
 7        regulations  promulgated  thereunder,  it is unlawful for
 8        any person to knowingly deliver hazardous waste.
 9             (2)  Unlawful Delivery of Hazardous Waste is a Class
10        3 felony.  In addition to any other penalties  prescribed
11        by  law,  a  person  convicted of the offense of Unlawful
12        Delivery of Hazardous Waste is subject to a fine  not  to
13        exceed $250,000 for each such violation.
14             (3)  For  purposes  of  this  Section,  "deliver" or
15        "delivery" means the actual, constructive,  or  attempted
16        transfer  of  possession  of  hazardous  waste,  with  or
17        without  consideration, whether or not there is an agency
18        relationship.
19        (f)  Reckless Disposal of Hazardous Waste.
20             (1)  A person commits Reckless Disposal of Hazardous
21        Waste if he disposes of hazardous  waste,  and  his  acts
22        which  cause  the  hazardous  waste  to  be  disposed of,
23        whether or not those acts are undertaken pursuant  to  or
24        under  color of any permit or license, are performed with
25        a conscious disregard of a substantial and  unjustifiable
26        risk  that  such  disposing of hazardous waste is a gross
27        deviation from the standard of care  which  a  reasonable
28        person would exercise in the situation.
29             (2)  Reckless Disposal of Hazardous Waste is a Class
30        4  felony.  In addition to any other penalties prescribed
31        by law, a person convicted of  the  offense  of  Reckless
32        Disposal  of  Hazardous Waste is subject to a fine not to
33        exceed $50,000 for each day of such offense.
                            -7-                LRB9003832DPcc
 1        (g)  Concealment of Criminal Disposal of Hazardous Waste.
 2             (1)  A person commits the offense of Concealment  of
 3        Criminal  Disposal  of  Hazardous Waste when he conceals,
 4        without lawful justification, the disposal  of  hazardous
 5        waste  with  the  knowledge that such hazardous waste has
 6        been disposed of in violation of this Act.
 7             (2)  Concealment of Criminal Disposal of a Hazardous
 8        Waste is a Class 4 felony.   In  addition  to  any  other
 9        penalties  prescribed  by  law, a person convicted of the
10        offense of Concealment of Criminal Disposal of  Hazardous
11        Waste is subject to a fine not to exceed $50,000 for each
12        day of such offense.
13        (h)  Violations; False Statements.
14             (1)  Any person who knowingly makes a false material
15        statement  in  an  application  for  a  permit or license
16        required by this  Act  to  treat,  transport,  store,  or
17        dispose of hazardous waste commits the offense of perjury
18        and  shall  be  subject  to  the  penalties  set forth in
19        Section 32-2 of the Criminal Code of 1961.
20             (2)  Any person who knowingly makes a false material
21        statement  or  representation  in  any  label,  manifest,
22        record, report, permit  or  license,  or  other  document
23        filed,  maintained  or used for the purpose of compliance
24        with  this  Act  in  connection  with   the   generation,
25        disposal,   treatment,   storage,  or  transportation  of
26        hazardous waste commits a Class 4 felony.   A  second  or
27        any  subsequent  offense  after conviction hereunder is a
28        Class 3 felony.
29             (3)  Any person who knowingly  destroys,  alters  or
30        conceals  any  record  required to be made by this Act in
31        connection with  the  disposal,  treatment,  storage,  or
32        transportation  of  hazardous  waste,  commits  a Class 4
33        felony. A  second  or  any  subsequent  offense  after  a
34        conviction hereunder is a Class 3 felony.
                            -8-                LRB9003832DPcc
 1             (4)  Any person who knowingly makes a false material
 2        statement  or  representation  in  any application, bill,
 3        invoice, or other document filed, maintained, or used for
 4        the purpose  of  receiving  money  from  the  Underground
 5        Storage  Tank  Fund commits a Class 4 felony. A second or
 6        any subsequent offense after conviction  hereunder  is  a
 7        Class 3 felony.
 8             (5)  Any  person  who knowingly destroys, alters, or
 9        conceals any record required to be made or maintained  by
10        this Act or required to be made or maintained by Board or
11        Agency  rules for the purpose of receiving money from the
12        Underground Storage Tank Fund commits a Class 4 felony. A
13        second or  any  subsequent  offense  after  a  conviction
14        hereunder is a Class 3 felony.
15             (6)  A  person  who  knowingly and falsely certifies
16        under Section 22.48 that an industrial process  waste  or
17        pollution  control  waste  is not special waste commits a
18        Class 4 felony for a first offense and commits a Class  3
19        felony for a second or subsequent offense.
20             (7)  In  addition  to any other penalties prescribed
21        by law, a person convicted of violating  this  subsection
22        (h)  is  subject to a fine not to exceed $50,000 for each
23        day of such violation.
24        (i)  Verification.
25             (1)  Each application for a  permit  or  license  to
26        dispose of, transport, treat, store or generate hazardous
27        waste  under  this  Act shall contain an affirmation that
28        the facts are true and are made under penalty of  perjury
29        as  defined in Section 32-2 of the Criminal Code of 1961.
30        It is perjury for a person to sign any  such  application
31        for  a  permit or license which contains a false material
32        statement, which he does not believe to be true.
33             (2)  Each request for  money  from  the  Underground
34        Storage  Tank  Fund shall contain an affirmation that the
                            -9-                LRB9003832DPcc
 1        facts are true and are made under penalty of  perjury  as
 2        defined  in Section 32-2 of the Criminal Code of 1961. It
 3        is perjury for a person to sign any request that contains
 4        a false material statement that he does not believe to be
 5        true.
 6        (j)  Violations of Other Provisions.
 7             (1)  It  is  unlawful  for  a  person  knowingly  to
 8        violate:
 9                  (A)  subsection (f) of Section 12 of this Act;
10                  (B)  subsection (g) of Section 12 of this Act;
11                  (C)  any term or condition of  any  Underground
12             Injection Control (UIC) permit;
13                  (D)  any  filing  requirement,  regulation,  or
14             order  relating  to  the State Underground Injection
15             Control (UIC) program;
16                  (E)  any provision of any regulation, standard,
17             or  filing  requirement  under  subsection  (b)   of
18             Section 13 of this Act;
19                  (F)  any provision of any regulation, standard,
20             or   filing  requirement  under  subsection  (b)  of
21             Section 39 of this Act;
22                  (G)  any    National    Pollutant     Discharge
23             Elimination  System (NPDES) permit issued under this
24             Act or any term or condition of such permit;
25                  (H)  subsection (h) of Section 12 of this Act;
26                  (I)  subsection 6 of Section 39.5 of this  Act;
27             or
28                  (J)  any  provision of any regulation, standard
29             or filing requirement under  Section  39.5  of  this
30             Act.
31             (2)  A   person   convicted   of   a   violation  of
32        subdivision (1) of this  subsection  commits  a  Class  4
33        felony,  and  in addition to any other penalty prescribed
34        by law is subject to a fine not  to  exceed  $25,000  for
                            -10-               LRB9003832DPcc
 1        each day of such violation.
 2             (3)  A person who negligently violates the following
 3        shall be subject to a fine not to exceed $10,000 for each
 4        day of such violation:
 5                  (A)  subsection (f) of Section 12 of this Act;
 6                  (B)  subsection (g) of Section 12 of this Act;
 7                  (C)  any provision of any regulation, standard,
 8             or   filing  requirement  under  subsection  (b)  of
 9             Section 13 of this Act;
10                  (D)  any provision of any regulation, standard,
11             or  filing  requirement  under  subsection  (b)   of
12             Section 39 of this Act;
13                  (E)  any     National    Pollutant    Discharge
14             Elimination System (NPDES) permit issued under  this
15             Act;
16                  (F)  subsection  6 of Section 39.5 of this Act;
17             or
18                  (G)  any provision of any regulation, standard,
19             or filing requirement under  Section  39.5  of  this
20             Act.
21             (4)  It is unlawful for a person knowingly to:
22                  (A)  make  any false statement, representation,
23             or certification in an  application  form,  or  form
24             pertaining   to,   a  National  Pollutant  Discharge
25             Elimination System (NPDES) permit;
26                  (B)  render inaccurate any monitoring device or
27             record required by the Agency or Board in connection
28             with any such permit or with any discharge which  is
29             subject  to  the  provisions  of  subsection  (f) of
30             Section 12 of this Act;
31                  (C)  make any false statement,  representation,
32             or  certification  in  any  form,  notice  or report
33             pertaining to a CAAPP permit under Section  39.5  of
34             this Act;
                            -11-               LRB9003832DPcc
 1                  (D)  render inaccurate any monitoring device or
 2             record required by the Agency or Board in connection
 3             with  any CAAPP permit or with any emission which is
 4             subject to the provisions of Section  39.5  of  this
 5             Act; or
 6                  (E)  violate  subsection  6  of Section 39.5 of
 7             this Act or any CAAPP permit, or term  or  condition
 8             thereof, or any fee or filing requirement.
 9             (5)  A   person   convicted   of   a   violation  of
10        subdivision (4) of this  subsection  commits  a  Class  A
11        misdemeanor,  and  in  addition  to  any  other penalties
12        provided by law is  subject  to  a  fine  not  to  exceed
13        $10,000 for each day of violation.
14        (k)  Criminal  operation  of  a  hazardous  waste  or PCB
15    incinerator.
16             (1)  A  person  commits  the  offense  of   criminal
17        operation  of  a hazardous waste or PCB incinerator when,
18        in the course of  operating  a  hazardous  waste  or  PCB
19        incinerator,   he  knowingly  and  without  justification
20        operates the incinerator (i) without an Agency permit, or
21        in knowing violation of the terms of  an  Agency  permit,
22        and  (ii) as a result of such violation, knowingly places
23        any person in danger of great bodily  harm  or  knowingly
24        creates  an immediate or long term material danger to the
25        public health or the environment.
26             (2)  Any person who commits the offense of  criminal
27        operation of a hazardous waste or PCB incinerator for the
28        first  time  commits a Class 4 felony and, in addition to
29        any other penalties prescribed by law, shall  be  subject
30        to  a  fine  not  to  exceed $100,000 for each day of the
31        offense.
32             Any person  who  commits  the  offense  of  criminal
33        operation  of  a hazardous waste or PCB incinerator for a
34        second or subsequent time commits a Class 3  felony  and,
                            -12-               LRB9003832DPcc
 1        in  addition  to  any  other penalties prescribed by law,
 2        shall be subject to a fine not  to  exceed  $250,000  for
 3        each day of the offense.
 4             (3)  For  the  purpose  of  this subsection (k), the
 5        term  "hazardous  waste  or  PCB  incinerator"  means   a
 6        pollution  control  facility  at  which  either hazardous
 7        waste or PCBs, or both, are incinerated. "PCBs" means any
 8        substance or mixture of substances that contains  one  or
 9        more polychlorinated biphenyls in detectable amounts.
10        (l)  It  shall  be  the  duty  of all State and local law
11    enforcement officers to enforce this Act and the  regulations
12    adopted hereunder, and all such officers shall have authority
13    to issue citations for such violations.
14        (m)  Any  action  brought  under  this  Section  shall be
15    brought by the State's Attorney of the county  in  which  the
16    violation  occurred, or by the Attorney General, and shall be
17    conducted in accordance with the applicable provisions of the
18    Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963.
19        (n)  For an offense described in this Section, the period
20    for commencing  prosecution  prescribed  by  the  statute  of
21    limitations  shall  not  begin  to  run  until the offense is
22    discovered by or reported to a State or local  agency  having
23    the authority to investigate violations of this Act.
24        (o)  In  addition  to  any other penalties provided under
25    this Act, if a  person  is  convicted  of  (or  agrees  to  a
26    settlement  in an enforcement action over) illegal dumping of
27    waste on the person's own property, the Attorney General, the
28    Agency or local prosecuting authority shall  file  notice  of
29    the  conviction,  finding  or  agreement in the office of the
30    Recorder in the county in which the landowner lives.
31    (Source: P.A.  88-45;  88-668,  eff.  9-16-94;  88-681,  eff.
32    12-22-94; 88-690, eff. 1-24-95; 89-235, eff. 8-4-95.)
33        Section 99.  Effective date.  This Act takes effect  upon
                            -13-               LRB9003832DPcc
 1    becoming law.

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