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92nd General Assembly

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Public Act 92-0249

SB826 Enrolled                                 LRB9204852DHmb

    AN ACT in relation to vehicles.

    Be it enacted by the People of  the  State  of  Illinois,
represented in the General Assembly:

    Section  5.   The  Illinois  Vehicle  Code  is amended by
changing  Sections  6-500,  6-506,  6-514,  6-524,   11-1201,
18b-105, and 18b-107 as follows:

    (625 ILCS 5/6-500) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 6-500)
    Sec.   6-500.    Definitions   of   words   and  phrases.
Notwithstanding the definitions set forth elsewhere  in  this
Code, for purposes of the Uniform Commercial Driver's License
Act  (UCDLA),  the  words and phrases listed below shall have
the meanings ascribed to them as follows:
    Alcohol.  "Alcohol" means any  substance  containing  any
form  of  alcohol,  including  but  not limited to:  ethanol;
methanol; propanol and isopropanol.
    Alcohol concentration.  "Alcohol concentration" means:
         (a)  the number of grams of alcohol per  210  liters
    of breath; or
         (b)  the   number   of  grams  of  alcohol  per  100
    milliliters of blood; or
         (c)  the  number  of  grams  of   alcohol   per   67
    milliliters of urine.
    Alcohol  tests  administered within 2 hours of the driver
being "stopped or detained" shall be considered that driver's
"alcohol concentration" for the purposes  of  enforcing  this
UCDLA.
    Commercial  Motor  Vehicle.   "Commercial  motor vehicle"
means a motor vehicle, except those referred to in  paragraph
(d), designed to transport passengers or property if:
         (a)  the vehicle has a GVWR of 26,001 pounds or more
    or  such  a  lesser  GVWR  as  subsequently determined by
    federal regulations or the Secretary  of  State;  or  any
    combination  of  vehicles with a GCWR of 26,001 pounds or
    more, provided the GVWR of any vehicle or vehicles  being
    towed is 10,001 pounds or more; or
         (b)  the vehicle is designed to transport 16 or more
    persons; or
         (c)  the vehicle is transporting hazardous materials
    and  is  required  to  be placarded in accordance with 49
    C.F.R. Part 172, subpart F.
         (d)  Pursuant   to   the   interpretation   of   the
    Commercial Motor  Vehicle  Safety  Act  of  1986  by  the
    Federal   Highway   Administration,   the  definition  of
    "commercial vehicle" does not include:
              (i)  Recreational   vehicles,   when   operated
         primarily for personal use;
              (ii)  United  States  Department   of   Defense
         vehicles  being  operated by non-civilian personnel.
         This includes any operator on active military  duty;
         members  of  the Reserves; National Guard; personnel
         on part-time training; and National  Guard  military
         technicians  (civilians  who  are  required  to wear
         military uniforms and are subject  to  the  Code  of
         Military Justice); or
              (iii)  Firefighting    and    other   emergency
         equipment with audible and visual signals, owned  or
         operated  by  or for a governmental entity, which is
         necessary to the preservation of life or property or
         the execution of  emergency  governmental  functions
         which  are  normally  not subject to general traffic
         rules and regulations.
    Controlled Substance.  "Controlled substance" shall  have
the  same  meaning  as defined in Section 102 of the Illinois
Controlled Substances Act, and shall also include cannabis as
defined in Section 3 of the Cannabis Control Act.
    Conviction.  "Conviction" means an unvacated adjudication
of guilt or a determination that a  person  has  violated  or
failed  to  comply  with  the  law  in  a  court  of original
jurisdiction or an  authorized  administrative  tribunal;  an
unvacated  forfeiture  of  bail  or  collateral  deposited to
secure the person's appearance in court;  the  payment  of  a
fine  or  court  cost regardless of whether the imposition of
sentence is deferred and ultimately a judgment dismissing the
underlying charge is entered; or a violation of  a  condition
of  release  without  bail,  regardless of whether or not the
penalty is rebated, suspended or probated.
    Driver.  "Driver" means any person who drives,  operates,
or  is  in physical control of a commercial motor vehicle, or
who is required to hold a CDL.
    Employee.  "Employee" means a person who is employed as a
commercial  motor  vehicle   driver.    A   person   who   is
self-employed  as  a  commercial  motor  vehicle  driver must
comply with the requirements  of  this  UCDLA  pertaining  to
employees.   An  owner-operator on a long-term lease shall be
considered an employee.
    Employer.   "Employer"  means  a  person  (including  the
United States, a State or a  local  authority)  who  owns  or
leases  a  commercial  motor  vehicle or assigns employees to
operate such a vehicle.  A person who is self-employed  as  a
commercial   motor   vehicle  driver  must  comply  with  the
requirements of this UCDLA.
    Foreign jurisdiction.   "Foreign  jurisdiction"  means  a
sovereign   jurisdiction   that  does  not  fall  within  the
definition of "State".
    Hazardous Material.  Upon a finding by the United  States
Secretary  of Transportation, in his or her discretion, under
49  App.  U.S.C.  5103(a),  that  the  transportation  of   a
particular quantity and form of material in commerce may pose
an  unreasonable risk to health and safety or property, he or
she shall designate the quantity  and  form  of  material  or
group or class of the materials as a hazardous material.  The
materials  so  designated  may include but are not limited to
explosives,   radioactive   materials,   etiologic    agents,
flammable  liquids  or solids, combustible liquids or solids,
poisons, oxidizing or  corrosive  materials,  and  compressed
gases.
    Long-term-lease.   "Long-term-lease"  means  a lease of a
commercial motor vehicle by the owner-lessor to a lessee, for
a period of more than 29 days.
    Motor Vehicle.  "Motor vehicle" means every vehicle which
is self-propelled, and every vehicle which  is  propelled  by
electric  power obtained from over head trolley wires but not
operated upon rails, except vehicles moved  solely  by  human
power and motorized wheel chairs.
    Non-resident  CDL.  "Non-resident CDL" means a commercial
driver's license issued by a State to an  individual  who  is
domiciled in a foreign jurisdiction.
    Railroad-Highway      Grade      Crossing      Violation.
"Railroad-Highway   Grade   Crossing   Violation"   means   a
violation, while operating a commercial motor vehicle, of any
of the following:
         (1)  An  offense listed in subsection (j) of Section
    6-514 of this Code.
         (2)  Section 11-1201 of this Code.
         (3)  Section 11-1201.1 of this Code.
         (4)  Section 11-1202 of this Code.
         (5)  Section 11-1203 of this Code.
         (6)  92  Illinois  Administrative  Code 392.10.
         (7)  92  Illinois  Administrative  Code 392.11.
         (8)  Any local ordinance that is similar to  any  of
    items (1) through (7).
    Serious  Traffic  Violation.  "Serious traffic violation"
means:
         (a)  A conviction when operating a commercial  motor
    vehicle of:
              (i)  a    violation   relating   to   excessive
         speeding, involving a single speeding charge  of  15
         miles  per hour or more above the legal speed limit;
         or
              (ii)  a violation relating to reckless driving;
         or
              (iii)  a violation of any State  Law  or  local
         ordinance  relating to motor vehicle traffic control
         (other   than   parking   violations)   arising   in
         connection with a fatal traffic accident; or
              (iv)  a violation of Section 6-501, relating to
         having multiple driver's licenses; or
              (v)  a violation of paragraph (a),  of  Section
         6-507,  relating  to the requirement to have a valid
         CDL; or
              (vi)  a  violation  relating  to  improper   or
         erratic traffic lane changes; or
              (vii)  a   violation   relating   to  following
         another vehicle too closely; or
         (b)  any other similar violation of a law  or  local
    ordinance  of any state relating to motor vehicle traffic
    control,  other  than  a  parking  violation,  which  the
    Secretary of State determines by Administrative  Rule  to
    be serious.
    State.   "State"  means a State of the United States, the
District of Columbia and any Province or Territory of Canada.
(Source: P.A. 89-179,  eff.  1-1-96;  89-571,  eff.  7-26-96;
90-89, eff. 1-1-98.)

    (625 ILCS 5/6-506) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 6-506)
    Sec.   6-506.    Commercial   motor   vehicle   driver  -
employer/owner responsibilities.
    (a)  No employer or commercial motor vehicle owner  shall
knowingly  allow, permit, or authorize an employee to drive a
commercial motor vehicle on the highways during any period in
which such employee:
    (1)  has  a  driver's  license  suspended,   revoked   or
cancelled by any state; or
    (2)  has  lost  the privilege to drive a commercial motor
vehicle in any state; or
    (3)  has been  disqualified  from  driving  a  commercial
motor vehicle; or
    (4)  has  more  than  one  driver's  license,  except  as
provided by this UCDLA; or.
    (5)  is subject to or in violation of an "out-of-service"
order.
    (b)  No  employer  or  commercial motor vehicle owner may
knowingly allow, permit, authorize, or require  a  driver  to
operate a commercial motor vehicle in violation of any law or
regulation pertaining to railroad-highway grade crossings.
    (c)  Any  employer  convicted of violating subsection (a)
of this Section, whether individually or in  connection  with
one  or  more  other  persons,  or  as  principal  agent,  or
accessory, shall be guilty of a Class A misdemeanor.
(Source: P.A. 86-845.)

    (625 ILCS 5/6-514) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 6-514)
    Sec.   6-514.    Commercial   Driver's  License  (CDL)  -
Disqualifications.
    (a)  A  person  shall  be  disqualified  from  driving  a
commercial motor vehicle for a period of  not  less  than  12
months for the first violation of:
         (1)  Refusing  to submit to or failure to complete a
    test  or  tests   to   determine   the   driver's   blood
    concentration  of  alcohol,  other  drug,  or both, while
    driving a commercial motor vehicle; or
         (2)  Operating a commercial motor vehicle while  the
    alcohol  concentration  of  the person's blood, breath or
    urine is  at  least  0.04,  or  any  amount  of  a  drug,
    substance,  or  compound  in  the person's blood or urine
    resulting  from  the  unlawful  use  or  consumption   of
    cannabis   listed  in  the  Cannabis  Control  Act  or  a
    controlled substance listed in  the  Illinois  Controlled
    Substances  Act  as indicated by a police officer's sworn
    report or other verified evidence; or
         (3)  Conviction for a first violation of:
              (i)  Driving a commercial motor  vehicle  while
         under  the  influence of alcohol, or any other drug,
         or combination of drugs to a  degree  which  renders
         such person incapable of safely driving; or
              (ii)  Knowingly  and wilfully leaving the scene
         of an accident while operating  a  commercial  motor
         vehicle; or
              (iii)  Driving a commercial motor vehicle while
         committing any felony.
         If  any of the above violations or refusals occurred
    while transporting hazardous material(s) required  to  be
    placarded,  the person shall be disqualified for a period
    of not less than 3 years.
    (b)  A person is  disqualified  for  life  for  a  second
conviction of any of the offenses specified in paragraph (a),
or  any combination of those offenses, arising from 2 or more
separate incidents.
    (c)  A person is disqualified from driving  a  commercial
motor vehicle for life who uses a commercial motor vehicle in
the  commission  of  any  felony  involving  the manufacture,
distribution, or dispensing of  a  controlled  substance,  or
possession with intent to manufacture, distribute or dispense
a controlled substance.
    (d)  The  Secretary  of State may, when the United States
Secretary of Transportation so authorizes, issue  regulations
in  which a disqualification for life under paragraph (b) may
be reduced to a period of  not  less  than  10  years.  If  a
reinstated   driver  is  subsequently  convicted  of  another
disqualifying offense, as specified in subsection (a) of this
Section, he or she shall be permanently disqualified for life
and shall be ineligible to again apply for a reduction of the
lifetime disqualification.
    (e)  A person is disqualified from driving  a  commercial
motor  vehicle  for  a  period  of  not less than 2 months if
convicted of 2 serious traffic  violations,  committed  in  a
commercial  motor  vehicle,  arising from separate incidents,
occurring within a 3 year period.  However, a person will  be
disqualified  from  driving  a commercial motor vehicle for a
period of not less than 4 months if convicted  of  3  serious
traffic  violations, committed in a commercial motor vehicle,
arising from separate incidents, occurring within  a  3  year
period.
    (f)  Notwithstanding  any  other  provision of this Code,
any driver disqualified from  operating  a  commercial  motor
vehicle,  pursuant  to  this UCDLA, shall not be eligible for
restoration of commercial driving privileges during any  such
period of disqualification.
    (g)  After   suspending,   revoking,   or   cancelling  a
commercial driver's license,  the  Secretary  of  State  must
update  the driver's records to reflect such action within 10
days.  After suspending or revoking the driving privilege  of
any  person  who  has  been issued a CDL or commercial driver
instruction permit from another jurisdiction,  the  Secretary
shall  originate  notification  to  such issuing jurisdiction
within 10 days.
    (h)  The "disqualifications" referred to in this  Section
shall  not  be  imposed  upon  any  commercial  motor vehicle
driver, by the Secretary  of  State,  unless  the  prohibited
action(s) occurred after March 31, 1992.
    (i)  A  person  is disqualified from driving a commercial
motor vehicle in accordance with the following:
         (1)  For  6  months  upon  a  first  conviction   of
    paragraph  (2) of subsection (b) of Section 6-507 of this
    Code.
         (2)  For  one  year  upon  a  second  conviction  of
    paragraph (2) of subsection (b) of Section 6-507 of  this
    Code within a 10-year period.
         (3)  For   3   years  upon  a  third  or  subsequent
    conviction of paragraph (2) of subsection (b) of  Section
    6-507 of this Code within a 10-year period.
         (4)  For   one  year  upon  a  first  conviction  of
    paragraph (3) of subsection (b) of Section 6-507 of  this
    Code.
         (5)  For   3  years  upon  a  second  conviction  of
    paragraph (3) of subsection (b) of Section 6-507 of  this
    Code within a 10-year period.
         (6)  For   5   years  upon  a  third  or  subsequent
    conviction of paragraph (3) of subsection (b) of  Section
    6-507 of this Code within a 10-year period.
    (j) (1)  A   driver   shall   be   disqualified  for  the
applicable  period  specified  in  paragraph  (2)   for   any
violation  of  a  federal,  State, or local law or regulation
pertaining  to  one  of   the   following   offenses   at   a
railroad-highway  grade crossing while operating a commercial
motor vehicle:
              (i)  For drivers who are not always required to
         stop, failing to slow down and check that the tracks
         are clear of an approaching train.
              (ii)  For drivers who are not  always  required
         to   stop,  failing  to  stop  before  reaching  the
         crossing, if the tracks are not clear.
              (iii)  For drivers who are always  required  to
         stop,  failing  to  stop  before  driving  onto  the
         crossing.
              (iv)  For   all   drivers,   failing   to  have
         sufficient space to  drive  completely  through  the
         crossing without stopping.
              (v)  For all drivers, failing to obey a traffic
         control  device  or the directions of an enforcement
         official at the crossing.
              (vi)  For all drivers, failing to  negotiate  a
         crossing   because   of  insufficient  undercarriage
         clearance.
    (2)  The length of the disqualification shall be:
              (i)  Not less than 60 days in  the  case  of  a
         conviction  for  any  of  the  offenses described in
         paragraph (1) if the person had no  convictions  for
         any  of  the  offenses  described  in  paragraph (1)
         during the 3-year period immediately  preceding  the
         conviction.
              (ii)  Not  less  than 120 days in the case of a
         conviction for any  of  the  offenses  described  in
         paragraph  (1)  if the person had one conviction for
         any of  the  offenses  described  in  paragraph  (1)
         during  the  3-year period immediately preceding the
         conviction.
              (iii)  Not less than one year in the case of  a
         conviction  for  any  of  the  offenses described in
         paragraph  (1)  if  the  person  had   2   or   more
         convictions, based on separate incidents, for any of
         the  offenses  described in paragraph (1) during the
         3-year period immediately preceding the conviction.
(Source: P.A. 89-245, eff. 1-1-96; 90-422, eff. 1-1-98.)

    (625 ILCS 5/6-524) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 6-524)
    Sec. 6-524.  Penalties.
    (a)  Every person convicted of violating any provision of
this UCDLA for which another penalty is  not  provided  shall
for  a  first offense be guilty of a petty offense; and for a
second conviction for any offense committed within 3 years of
any  previous  offense,  shall  be  guilty  of  a   Class   B
misdemeanor.
    (b)  Any  person convicted of violating subsection (b) of
Section 6-506 of this  Code  shall  be  subject  to  a  civil
penalty of not more than $10,000.
(Source: P.A. 86-845.)

    (625 ILCS 5/11-1201) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-1201)
    Sec. 11-1201.  Obedience to signal indicating approach of
train.
    (a)  Whenever  any  person driving a vehicle approaches a
railroad grade crossing such person must  exercise  due  care
and  caution  as  the  existence of a railroad track across a
highway is  a  warning  of  danger,  and  under  any  of  the
circumstances  stated  in this Section, the driver shall stop
within 50 feet but not less than 15  feet  from  the  nearest
rail of the railroad and shall not proceed until he can do so
safely.  The foregoing requirements shall apply when:
         1.  A  clearly visible electric or mechanical signal
    device gives warning  of  the  immediate  approach  of  a
    railroad train;
         2.  A  crossing  gate  is lowered or a human flagman
    gives or continues to give a signal of  the  approach  or
    passage of a railroad train;
         3.  A  railroad train approaching a highway crossing
    emits a warning signal and such railroad train, by reason
    of  its  speed  or  nearness  to  such  crossing,  is  an
    immediate hazard;
         4.  An approaching railroad train is plainly visible
    and is in hazardous proximity to such crossing.
         5.  A railroad train is approaching so closely  that
    an immediate hazard is created.
    (b)  No person shall drive any vehicle through, around or
under  any  crossing  gate  or barrier at a railroad crossing
while such gate or barrier is closed or is  being  opened  or
closed.
    (c)  The  Department,  and  local  authorities  with  the
approval   of   the  Department,  are  hereby  authorized  to
designate particularly dangerous highway grade  crossings  of
railroads  and  to  erect stop signs thereat.  When such stop
signs are erected the driver of any vehicle shall stop within
50 feet but not less than 15 feet from the  nearest  rail  of
such  railroad  and  shall  proceed  only upon exercising due
care.
    (d)  At  any  railroad  grade  crossing   provided   with
railroad  crossbuck  signs,  without  automatic, electric, or
mechanical signal devices, crossing gates, or a human flagman
giving a signal of the approach or passage of  a  train,  the
driver  of  a  vehicle  shall  in  obedience  to the railroad
crossbuck sign, yield the right-of-way and  slow  down  to  a
speed  reasonable for the existing conditions and shall stop,
if required for safety, at a clearly marked stopped line,  or
if  no  stop  line,  within 50 feet but not less than 15 feet
from the nearest rail of the railroad and shall  not  proceed
until he or she can do so safely.  If a driver is involved in
a  collision  at  a  railroad crossing or interferes with the
movement of a train after driving past the railroad crossbuck
sign, the collision or interference is prima  facie  evidence
of the driver's failure to yield right-of-way.
    (d-5)  No person may drive any vehicle through a railroad
crossing  if  there is insufficient space to drive completely
through the crossing without stopping.
    (e)  A violation of any part of this Section shall result
in a mandatory fine of $500 or 50 hours of community service.
    (f)  Local authorities shall impose fines as  established
in  subsection  (e)  for  vehicles  that fail to obey signals
indicating the presence, approach, passage, or departure of a
train.
(Source: P.A. 89-186, eff. 1-1-96; 89-658, eff. 1-1-97.)

    (625 ILCS 5/18b-105) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 18b-105)
    Sec. 18b-105.  Rules and Regulations.
    (a)  The Department  is  authorized  to  make  and  adopt
reasonable  rules  and regulations and orders consistent with
law necessary to carry out the provisions of this Chapter.
    (b)  The following parts of  Title  49  of  the  Code  of
Federal  Regulations, as now in effect, are hereby adopted by
reference as though they were set out in full:
    Part   383-Commercial   Driver's    License    Standards,
Requirements, and Penalties;
    Part 385-Safety Fitness Procedures;
    Part   390-Federal   Motor  Carrier  Safety  Regulations:
General;
    Part 391-Qualifications of Drivers;
    Part 392-Driving of Motor Vehicles;
    Part  393-Parts  and  Accessories  Necessary   for   Safe
Operation;
    Part 395-Hours of Service of Drivers; and
    Part 396-Inspection, Repair and Maintenance.
    (c)  The  following  parts  and  Sections  of the Federal
Motor Carrier Safety Regulations shall  not  apply  to  those
intrastate   carriers,   drivers   or   vehicles  subject  to
subsection (b).
         (1)  Section 393.93 of Part 393 for  those  vehicles
    manufactured before June 30, 1972.
         (2)  Section  393.86  of Part 393 for those vehicles
    which are registered as farm trucks under subsection  (c)
    of Section 3-815 of The Illinois Vehicle Code.
         (3)  (Blank).
         (4)  (Blank).
         (5)  Paragraph (b)(1) of Section 391.11 of Part 391.
         (6)  All  of Part 395 for all agricultural movements
    as defined in Chapter 1, between the period of February 1
    through November 30 each year, and  all  farm  to  market
    agricultural  transportation  as defined in Chapter 1 and
    for grain hauling operations within a radius of  200  air
    miles of the normal work reporting location.
         (7)  Paragraphs  (b)(3) (insulin dependent diabetic)
    and (b)(10) (minimum visual acuity) of Section 391.41  of
    part  391,  but only for any driver who immediately prior
    to July 29, 1986 was eligible and licensed to  operate  a
    motor  vehicle subject to this Section and was engaged in
    operating such vehicles, and who was disqualified on July
    29, 1986 by the adoption of Part 391  by  reason  of  the
    application  of  paragraphs (b)(3) and (b)(10) of Section
    391.41 with respect to a physical condition  existing  at
    that  time  unless  such driver has a record of accidents
    which would indicate a lack of ability to operate a motor
    vehicle in a safe manner.
    (d)  Intrastate  carriers  subject   to   the   recording
provisions  of Section 395.8 of Part 395 of the Federal Motor
Carrier Safety Regulations shall  be  exempt  as  established
under  paragraph (1) of Section 395.8; provided, however, for
the purpose of this Code, drivers shall operate within a  150
air-mile  radius  of  the  normal  work reporting location to
qualify for exempt status.
    (e)  Regulations adopted by the Department subsequent  to
those  adopted under subsection (b) hereof shall be identical
in substance to the Federal Motor Carrier Safety  Regulations
of the United States Department of Transportation and adopted
in  accordance  with the procedures for rulemaking in Section
5-35 of the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act.
(Source: P.A.  90-89,  eff.  1-1-98;  90-228,  eff.  7-25-97;
90-655, eff. 7-30-98; 91-179, eff. 1-1-00.)

    (625 ILCS 5/18b-107) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 18b-107)
    Sec. 18b-107.  Violations - Civil penalties.
    Except  as provided in Section 18b-108, any person who is
determined by the  Department  after  reasonable  notice  and
opportunity   for  a  fair  and  impartial  hearing  to  have
committed an act in violation of this Chapter or any rule  or
regulation  issued  under this Chapter is liable to the State
for a civil penalty.  Such  person  is  subject  to  a  civil
penalty  of  not  more than $5,000 for such violation, except
that a person committing a  railroad-highway  grade  crossing
violation  is  subject  to  a  civil penalty of not more than
$10,000, and, if any such violation is a continuing one, each
day of violation constitutes a separate offense.  The  amount
of  any such penalty shall be assessed by the Department by a
written notice.  In determining the amount of  such  penalty,
the   Department   shall   take   into  account  the  nature,
circumstances, extent and gravity of the violation and,  with
respect  to  a person found to have committed such violation,
the degree of culpability, history or prior offenses, ability
to pay, effect on ability to continue to do business and such
other matters as justice may require.
    Such civil penalty is recoverable in an action brought by
the State's Attorney or the Attorney General on behalf of the
State in the circuit court  or,  prior  to  referral  to  the
State's  Attorney or the Attorney General, such civil penalty
may be compromised by the Department.   The  amount  of  such
penalty   when   finally   determined   (or  agreed  upon  in
compromise), may be deducted from any sums owed by the  State
to  the  person charged.  All civil penalties collected under
this subsection shall be  deposited in the Road Fund.
(Source: P.A. 86-611; 86-1236.)
    Section 99.   Effective  date.   This  Act  takes  effect
January 1, 2002.
    Passed in the General Assembly May 22, 2001.
    Approved August 03, 2001.

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