Public Act 90-0287 of the 90th General Assembly

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Public Act 90-0287

HB0489 Enrolled                                LRB9002692NTsb

    AN ACT in relation to off-highway vehicles.

    Be it enacted by the People of  the  State  of  Illinois,
represented in the General Assembly:

    Section  1.  Short  title.   This Act may be cited as the
Recreational Trails of Illinois Act.

    Section 5. Findings. The General Assembly finds that:
    (1)  Recreation is an important industry in the State  of
Illinois and its growth should be encouraged.
    (2)  The  establishment  and  maintenance of recreational
trails  by  the  State  of  Illinois  is  important  for  the
promotion of recreation and conservation.
    (3)  The federal government has emphasized the importance
of  recreational  trails  by  enacting  the  Symms   National
Recreational Trails Act of 1991 (P.L. 102-240, Sec. 1301).
    (4)  Illinois  should  adopt a comprehensive recreational
trails  Act  for  the  establishment   and   maintenance   of
recreational trails.

    Section 10. Definitions. As used in this Act:
    "Board"   means  the  State  Off-Highway  Vehicle  Trails
Advisory Board.
    "Department" means the Department of Natural Resources.
    "Director" means the Director of Natural Resources.
    "Fund" means the Off-Highway Vehicle Trails Fund.
    "Off-highway vehicle" means a  motor-driven  recreational
vehicle  capable  of  cross-country travel on natural terrain
without benefit of a road or trail, including an  all-terrain
vehicle and off-highway motorcycle as defined in the Illinois
Vehicle  Code.  "Off-highway  vehicle"  does  not  include  a
snowmobile;  a motorcycle; a watercraft; a farm vehicle being
used  for  farming;  a  vehicle  used  for  military,   fire,
emergency,  or  law  enforcement  purposes; a construction or
logging  vehicle  used  in  the  performance  of  its  common
function; a motor vehicle owned by or operated under contract
with a utility, whether publicly  or  privately  owned,  when
used  for  work on utilities; a commercial vehicle being used
for its intended purpose; snow-grooming equipment  when  used
for its intended purpose; or an aircraft.
    "Recreational trail" means a thoroughfare or track across
land   or  snow,  used  for  recreational  purposes  such  as
bicycling,  cross-country  skiing,  day  hiking,   equestrian
activities,  jogging  or  similar  fitness  activities, trail
biking,    overnight    and    long-distance     backpacking,
snowmobiling, aquatic or water activity, and vehicular travel
by motorcycle or off-highway vehicles.

    Section 15. Off-Highway Vehicle Trails Fund.
    (a)  The  Off-Highway Vehicle Trails Fund is created as a
special fund in the State  treasury.    Money  from  federal,
State,  and  private  sources may be deposited into the Fund.
Fines assessed by the Department  of  Natural  Resources  for
citations  issued  to  off-highway vehicle operators shall be
deposited into the Fund. All interest  accrued  on  the  Fund
shall be deposited into the Fund.
    (b)  All  money  in  the  Fund  shall be used, subject to
appropriation, by the Department for the following purposes:
         (1)  Grants for construction of off-highway  vehicle
    recreational  trails on county, municipal, other units of
    local government, or private lands where  a  recreational
    need for the construction is shown.
         (2)  Grants  for  maintenance  and  construction  of
    off-highway vehicle recreational trails on federal lands,
    where permitted by law.
         (3)  Grants  for  development of off-highway vehicle
    trail-side  facilities  in   accordance   with   criteria
    approved  by  the  National  Recreational Trails Advisory
    Committee.
         (4)  Grants for acquisition of property from willing
    sellers for off-highway vehicle recreational trails  when
    the  objective of a trail cannot be accomplished by other
    means.
         (5)  Grants for  development  of  urban  off-highway
    vehicle trail linkages near homes and workplaces.
         (6)  Grants  for maintenance of existing off-highway
    vehicle recreational trails, including the  grooming  and
    maintenance of trails across snow.
         (7)  Grants  for  restoration  of  areas  damaged by
    usage of off-highway vehicle recreational trails and back
    country terrain.
         (8)  Grants   for   provision   of   features   that
    facilitate the access  and  use  of  off-highway  vehicle
    trails by persons with disabilities.
         (9)  Grants   for   acquisition   of  easements  for
    off-highway vehicle trails or for trail corridors.
         (10)  Grants  for  a  rider  education  and   safety
    program.
         (11)  Administration,   enforcement,  planning,  and
    implementation of  this  Act  and  Sections  11-1426  and
    11-1427 of the Illinois Vehicle Code.
    Of  the  money  used  from  the Fund for the purposes set
forth in this subsection, at least 60% shall be allocated for
motorized recreation.  The  Department  shall  establish,  by
rule,  measures  to  verify that recipients of money from the
Fund comply with the specified conditions for the use of  the
money.
    (c)  The  Department  may not use the money from the Fund
for the following purposes:
         (1)  Condemnation  of  any  kind  of   interest   in
    property.
         (2)  Construction   of  any  recreational  trail  on
    National Forest System land  for  motorized  uses  unless
    those  lands  have  been  allocated  for  uses other than
    wilderness  by  an  approved  forest  land  and  resource
    management plan or have been released to uses other  than
    wilderness by an Act of Congress, and the construction is
    otherwise consistent with the management direction in the
    approved land and resource management plan.
         (3)  Construction  of  motorized recreational trails
    on Department owned or managed land.
    (d)  The  Department  shall  establish   a   program   to
administer grants from the Fund to units of local government,
not-for-profit  organizations,  and  other groups to operate,
maintain, and acquire land for off-highway vehicle parks that
are open and accessible to the public.

    Section 20. State  Off-Highway  Vehicle  Trails  Advisory
Board.
    (a)  There  is  created  the  State  Off-Highway  Vehicle
Trails  Advisory Board. The Board shall consist of 5 members,
one from each of the following  organizations,  appointed  by
the  Director  from  nominations  submitted  by the following
organizations:
         (1)  The Department of Natural  Resources,  to  vote
    only in the case of a tie.
         (2)  The  National  Off-Highway Vehicle Conservation
    Council.
         (3)  The American Motorcycle Association.
         (4)  ABATE of Illinois.
         (5)  Illinois  off-road   riders   and   all-terrain
    vehicle clubs.
    The  length  of  terms  of  members  shall  be  2  years,
beginning  on January 1 and ending on December 31.  The Board
shall meet beginning in January  of  1998.    Procedures  for
conduct  of  the Board's business shall be established by the
Department by rule. Two members of the Board  shall  also  be
members of the Department's Illinois Trails Advisory Board.
    (b)  The  Board  shall  evaluate  and  recommend  to  the
Director  recreational  trail projects for funding consistent
with the purposes set forth in subsection (b) of Section  15.
To   the   extent   practicable  and  consistent  with  other
requirements of this Act, the Board and  the  Director  shall
give preference to project proposals that:
         (1)  provide  for  the greatest number of compatible
    recreational purposes  including,  but  not  limited  to,
    those  described  under  the  definition of "recreational
    trail" in Section 10;
         (2)  provide  for  innovative   recreational   trail
    corridor  sharing  to  accommodate motorized recreational
    trail use; or
         (3)  provide for seasonal designation of trails.

    Section 25. Use of funds on private lands; conditions. As
a  condition  to  making  available  moneys   for   work   on
recreational  trails  that would affect privately owned land,
the Department shall obtain written assurances that the owner
of the property will cooperate and participate  as  necessary
in  the  activities  to  be  conducted.  Any use of moneys on
private lands must be accompanied by  an  easement  or  other
legally  binding  agreement that ensures public access to the
recreational trail improvements funded by those moneys.

    Section 45.  Public access sticker.
    (a)  Except as provided in subsection (b), after  January
1,  1998,  a person may not operate and an owner may not give
permission to another to operate an  off-highway  vehicle  on
land  or  lands or waters in public off-highway vehicle parks
paid  for,  operated,  or  supported  by  the  grant  program
established under subsection (d) of  Section  15  unless  the
off-highway  vehicle  displays  an off-highway vehicle public
access  sticker  on  the  rear  fender  or  bumper   of   the
off-highway vehicle.
    (b)  An off-highway vehicle does not need a public access
sticker if the off-highway vehicle is used on private land or
if the off-highway vehicle is owned by the State, the federal
government, or a unit of local government.
    (c)  The   Department   shall  issue  the  public  access
stickers and shall charge the following fees:
         (1)  $30 for 3 years for individuals.
         (2)  $50 for 3 years for rental units.
         (3)  $75 for 3 years  for  dealer  and  manufacturer
    demonstrations and research.
The  Department, by administrative rule, may make replacement
stickers available at a reduced cost. These fees  for  public
access  stickers  shall  be  deposited  into  the Off-Highway
Vehicle Trails Fund.
    The Department shall not issue a public access sticker to
an all-terrain vehicle or  off-highway  motorcycle  used  for
production  agriculture,  as  defined in Section 3-821 of the
Illinois Vehicle Code.

    Section 95.  The State Finance Act is amended  by  adding
Section 5.449 as follows:

    (30 ILCS 105/5.449)
    Sec. 5.449.  The Off-Highway Vehicle Trails Fund.

    Section  100.   The  Illinois  Vehicle Code is amended by
changing Sections 2-119, 3-101, 3-821, 11-1426,  and  11-1427
and  adding  Sections  11-1427.1,  11-1427.2,  11-1427.3, and
11-1427.4 as follows:
    (625 ILCS 5/2-119) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 2-119)
    Sec. 2-119. Disposition of fees and taxes.
    (a)  All moneys received from Salvage Certificates  shall
be deposited in the Common School Fund in the State Treasury.
    (b)  Beginning  January  1,  1990 and concluding December
31, 1994, of the money  collected  for  each  certificate  of
title,   duplicate   certificate   of   title  and  corrected
certificate of title, $0.50 shall be deposited into the  Used
Tire   Management   Fund.   Beginning  January  1,  1990  and
concluding December 31, 1994, of the money collected for each
certificate of title,  duplicate  certificate  of  title  and
corrected  certificate  of title, $1.50 shall be deposited in
the Park and Conservation Fund.  Beginning January  1,  1995,
of  the  money  collected  for  each  certificate  of  title,
duplicate  certificate  of title and corrected certificate of
title, $2 shall be deposited in  the  Park  and  Conservation
Fund.  The moneys deposited in the Park and Conservation Fund
pursuant  to  this  Section shall be used for the acquisition
and development of bike paths  as  provided  for  in  Section
63a36 of the Civil Administrative Code of Illinois. Except as
otherwise   provided  in  this  Code,  all  remaining  moneys
collected for certificates of title, and all moneys collected
for filing of security interests,  shall  be  placed  in  the
General Revenue Fund in the State Treasury.
    (c)  All  moneys collected for that portion of a driver's
license fee designated for  driver  education  under  Section
6-118  shall  be  placed  in the Driver Education Fund in the
State Treasury.
    (d)  Prior to December 28, 1989, of the monies  collected
as a registration fee for each motorcycle, motor driven cycle
and  motorized pedalcycle, $4 of each annual registration fee
for such vehicle and $2 of each semiannual  registration  fee
for  such  vehicle  is  deposited  in  the Cycle Rider Safety
Training Fund. Beginning  on  December  28,  1989  and  until
January  1,  1992,  of the monies collected as a registration
fee for each motorcycle, motor  driven  cycle  and  motorized
pedalcycle,  $6  of  each  annual  registration  fee for such
vehicle and $3 of each semiannual registration fee  for  such
vehicle shall be deposited in the Cycle Rider Safety Training
Fund.
    Beginning  January  1, 1992 and until January 1, 1994, of
the  monies  collected  as  a  registration  fee   for   each
motorcycle,  motor  driven cycle and motorized pedalcycle, $7
of each annual registration fee for such vehicle and $3.50 of
each  semiannual  registration  fee  for  such   vehicle   is
deposited in the Cycle Rider Safety Training Fund.
    Beginning  January  1, 1994, of the monies collected as a
registration fee for each motorcycle, motor driven cycle  and
motorized  pedalcycle, $8 of each annual registration fee for
such vehicle and $4 of each semiannual registration  fee  for
such  vehicle is deposited in the Cycle Rider Safety Training
Fund.
    (e)  Of the monies received by the Secretary of State  as
registration fees or taxes or as payment of any other fee, as
provided  in  this Act, except fees received by the Secretary
under paragraph (7) of subsection (b) of  Section  5-101  and
Section  5-109  of this Code, 37% shall be deposited into the
State Construction Fund.
    (f)  Of the total money collected for a  CDL  instruction
permit  or  original  or  renewal  issuance  of  a commercial
driver's license (CDL) pursuant  to  the  Uniform  Commercial
Driver's  License  Act  (UCDLA),  $6  of the total fee for an
original or renewal CDL, and $6 of the total CDL  instruction
permit fee when such permit is issued to any person holding a
valid  Illinois  driver's  license,  shall  be  paid into the
CDLIS/AAMVAnet  Trust  Fund  (Commercial   Driver's   License
Information  System/American  Association  of  Motor  Vehicle
Administrators  network Trust Fund) and shall be used for the
purposes provided in Section 6z-23 of the State Finance Act.
    (g)  All remaining moneys received by  the  Secretary  of
State  as  registration  fees  or  taxes or as payment of any
other fee, as provided in this Act, except fees  received  by
the  Secretary  under  paragraph  (7)  of  subsection  (b) of
Section 5-101 and  Section  5-109  of  this  Code,  shall  be
deposited  in the Road Fund in the State Treasury.  Moneys in
the Road Fund shall be used  for  the  purposes  provided  in
Section 8.3 of the State Finance Act.
    (h)  (Blank).
    (i)  (Blank).
    (j)  (Blank).
    (k)  There  is  created  in  the State Treasury a special
fund to be known as the Secretary of  State  Special  License
Plate  Fund.  Money deposited into the Fund shall, subject to
appropriation, be used by the  Office  of  the  Secretary  of
State  (i)  to  help  defray  plate  manufacturing  and plate
processing costs  for  the  issuance  and,  when  applicable,
renewal  of  any  new or existing special registration plates
authorized under this Code and (ii) for grants  made  by  the
Secretary   of   State  to  benefit  Illinois  Veterans  Home
libraries.
    On or before October 1,  1995,  the  Secretary  of  State
shall  direct  the  State  Comptroller and State Treasurer to
transfer any unexpended balance in the Special  Environmental
License  Plate  Fund,  the Special Korean War Veteran License
Plate Fund, and the Retired Congressional License Plate  Fund
to the Secretary of State Special License Plate Fund.
    (l)  The  Motor Vehicle Review Board Fund is created as a
special fund in the State Treasury.   Moneys  deposited  into
the  Fund  under  paragraph  (7) of subsection (b) of Section
5-101 and Section 5-109 shall, subject to  appropriation,  be
used  by  the  Office of the Secretary of State to administer
the Motor Vehicle Review Board, including without  limitation
payment  of  compensation and all necessary expenses incurred
in administering the Motor Vehicle  Review  Board  under  the
Motor Vehicle Franchise Act.
    (m)  Effective  July  1,  1996,  there  is created in the
State Treasury a special fund  to  be  known  as  the  Family
Responsibility  Fund.   Moneys deposited into the Fund shall,
subject to appropriation,  be  used  by  the  Office  of  the
Secretary  of  State  for the purpose of enforcing the Family
Financial Responsibility Law.
    (n) (k)  The Illinois Fire  Fighters'  Memorial  Fund  is
created  as  a  special  fund  in the State Treasury.  Moneys
deposited into the Fund shall, subject to  appropriation,  be
used by the Office of the State Fire Marshal for construction
of  the Illinois Fire Fighters' Memorial to be located at the
State Capitol grounds in  Springfield,  Illinois.   Upon  the
completion  of  the  Memorial,  the  Office of the State Fire
Marshal  shall  certify   to   the   State   Treasurer   that
construction of the Memorial has been completed.
    (o)  Of the money collected for each certificate of title
for  all-terrain  vehicles  and  off-highway motorcycles, $17
shall be deposited into the Off-Highway Vehicle Trails Fund.
(Source: P.A. 88-333; 88-485; 88-589, eff.  8-14-94;  88-670,
eff.  12-2-94;  89-92,  eff.  7-1-96;  89-145,  eff. 7-14-95;
89-282, eff.  8-10-95;  89-612,  eff.  8-9-96;  89-626,  eff.
8-9-96; 89-639, eff. 1-1-97; revised 9-9-96.)

    (625 ILCS 5/3-101) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 3-101)
    Sec. 3-101.  Certificate of title required. (a) Except as
provided  in Section 3-102, every owner of a vehicle which is
in this State and for which no certificate of title has  been
issued  by  the  Secretary of State shall make application to
the Secretary of State for a  certificate  of  title  of  the
vehicle.
    (b)  Every  owner  of  a motorcycle or motor driven cycle
purchased new  on  and  after  January  1,  1980  shall  make
application  to  the  Secretary of State for a certificate of
title.  However, if such cycle is not  properly  manufactured
or   equipped   for  general  highway  use  pursuant  to  the
provisions of this Act, it shall not be eligible for  license
registration,  but  shall be issued a distinctive certificate
of title except as provided in Sections 3-102  and  3-110  of
this Act.
    (c)  The  Secretary  of State shall not register or renew
the registration of a vehicle unless a certificate  of  title
has  been issued by the Secretary of State to the owner or an
application therefor has been delivered by the owner  to  the
Secretary of State.
    (d)  Every owner of an all-terrain vehicle or off-highway
motorcycle  purchased  on or after January 1, 1998 shall make
application to the Secretary of State for  a  certificate  of
title.
(Source: P.A. 81-561.)

    (625 ILCS 5/3-821) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 3-821)
    Sec. 3-821. Miscellaneous Registration and Title Fees.
    (a)  The fee to be paid to the Secretary of State for the
following  certificates, registrations or evidences of proper
registration, or for corrected or duplicate  documents  shall
be in accordance with the following schedule:
    Certificate  of Title, except for an all-terrain
vehicle or off-highway motorcycle                         $13
    Certificate of Title for an all-terrain  vehicle
or off-highway motorcycle                                  30
    Certificate  of Title for an all-terrain vehicle
or  off-highway  motorcycle  used   for   production
agriculture                                                13
    Transfer  of  Registration  or  any  evidence of
proper registration                                        12
    Reclassification                                        5
    Duplicate Registration Card for plates or  other
evidence of proper registration                             2
    Duplicate Registration Sticker or Stickers, each        4
    Duplicate Certificate of Title                         13
    Corrected  Registration  Card  or Card for other
evidence of proper registration                             2
    Corrected Certificate of Title                         13
    Salvage Certificate                                     3
    Fleet Reciprocity Permit                               12
    Prorate Decal                                           1
    Prorate Backing Plate                                   2
    There shall be no fee paid for a Junking Certificate.
    (b)  The Secretary  may  prescribe  the  maximum  service
charge  to  be  imposed  upon  an  applicant for renewal of a
registration by any person authorized by law to  receive  and
remit  or  transmit to the Secretary such renewal application
and fees therewith.
    (c)  If a  check  is  delivered  to  the  Office  of  the
Secretary  of  State as  payment of any fee or tax under this
Code, and such check is not honored by the bank on  which  it
is  drawn  for  any  reason,  the  registrant or other person
tendering the check remains liable for the  payment  of  such
fee  or  tax.  The  Secretary  of  State may assess a service
charge of $15 in addition to the fee or tax due and owing for
all dishonored checks.
    If the total amount then due and owing  exceeds  the  sum
of  $50 and has not been paid in full within 60 days from the
date such fee or tax became due to the  Secretary  of  State,
the Secretary of State shall assess  a penalty of 25% of such
amount remaining unpaid.
    All  amounts payable under this Section shall be computed
to the nearest dollar.
    (d)  The minimum fee and tax to be paid by any  applicant
for  apportionment  of  a  fleet  of vehicles under this Code
shall be $12 if the application was filed on  or  before  the
date  specified by the Secretary together with fees and taxes
due.  If an application and the fees or taxes due  are  filed
after  the date specified by the Secretary, the Secretary may
prescribe the payment of interest at the rate of  1/2  of  1%
per  month  or  fraction  thereof  after  such due date and a
minimum of $6.
    (e)  Trucks, truck tractors, truck tractors  with  loads,
and  motor  buses,  any  one of which having a combined total
weight in excess of 12,000 lbs. shall file an application for
a Fleet Reciprocity Permit issued by the Secretary of  State.
This  permit  shall  be  in  the  possession  of  any  driver
operating  a  vehicle  on  Illinois  highways.   Any  foreign
licensed vehicle of the second division operating at any time
in  Illinois  without  a  Fleet  Reciprocity  Permit or other
proper Illinois registration, shall subject the  operator  to
the  penalties  provided  in Section 3-834 of this Code.  For
the purposes of this Code, "Fleet Reciprocity  Permit"  means
any  second division motor vehicle with a foreign license and
used only in interstate transportation of goods.  The fee for
such permit shall be $12 per fleet which  shall  include  all
vehicles of the fleet being registered.
    (f)  For  purposes  of this Section, "all-terrain vehicle
or off-highway motorcycle used  for  production  agriculture"
means  any all-terrain vehicle or off-highway motorcycle used
in the raising of or the propagation of livestock, crops  for
sale  for human consumption, crops for livestock consumption,
and production seed stock grown for the propagation  of  feed
grains  and  the  husbandry  of animals or for the purpose of
providing a food product, including the  husbandry  of  blood
stock   as  a  main  source  of  providing  a  food  product.
"All-terrain  vehicle  or  off-highway  motorcycle  used   in
production agriculture" also means any all-terrain vehicle or
off-highway    motorcycle    used    in   animal   husbandry,
floriculture, aquaculture, horticulture, and viticulture.
(Source: P.A. 87-1225; 88-78.)

    (625 ILCS 5/11-1426) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-1426)
    Sec. 11-1426.   Operation  of  all-terrain  vehicles  and
off-highway motorcycles on streets, roads and highways.
    (a)  Except  as  provided under this Section, it shall be
unlawful for any person to drive or operate  any  all-terrain
vehicle or off-highway motorcycle upon any street, highway or
roadway in this State.
    (b)  Except  as  provided  under  subsection  (c) of this
Section, all-terrain vehicles and off-highway motorcycles may
make a direct crossing provided:
         (1)  The  crossing  is   made   at   an   angle   of
    approximately  90 degrees to the direction of the street,
    road or highway and  at  a  place  where  no  obstruction
    prevents a quick and safe crossing; and
         (2)  The    all-terrain   vehicle   or   off-highway
    motorcycle  is  brought  to  a   complete   stop   before
    attempting a crossing; and
         (3)  The  operator  of  the  all-terrain  vehicle or
    off-highway motorcycle yields the right  of  way  to  all
    pedestrian  and  vehicular  traffic  which  constitutes a
    hazard; and
         (4)  That  when  crossing  a  divided  highway,  the
    crossing is made only at an intersection of  the  highway
    with another public street, road, or highway; and
         (5)  That   when   accessing  township  roadways  in
    counties which contain a tract of  the  Shawnee  National
    Forest,  the accessing complies with rules promulgated by
    the  Department  of  Natural  Resources  to  govern   the
    accessing.
    (c)  No   person  operating  an  all-terrain  vehicle  or
off-highway motorcycle shall make a direct crossing  upon  or
across any tollroad, interstate highway, or controlled access
highway in this State.
    (d)  The   corporate   authorities   of  a  county,  road
district, township, city, village, or incorporated  town  may
adopt ordinances or resolutions allowing all-terrain vehicles
and  off-highway motorcycles to be operated on roadways under
their jurisdiction, designated by signs as may be  prescribed
by  the Department, when it is necessary to cross a bridge or
culvert or when it is impracticable to gain immediate  access
to an area adjacent to a highway where an all-terrain vehicle
or  off-highway  motorcycle  is to be operated.  The crossing
shall be made in the same direction as traffic.
    (e)  The  corporate  authorities  of   a   county,   road
district,  township,  city, village, or incorporated town may
adopt ordinances  or  resolutions  designating  one  or  more
specific  public highways or streets under their jurisdiction
as egress and ingress  routes  for  the  use  of  all-terrain
vehicles   and   off-highway   motorcycles.    Operation   of
all-terrain  vehicles  and  off-highway  motorcycles  on  the
routes  shall be in the same direction as traffic.  Corporate
authorities acting under the authority of this subsection (e)
shall erect and maintain signs, as may be prescribed  by  the
Department, giving proper notice of the designation.
(Source: P.A. 89-445, eff. 2-7-96.)

    (625 ILCS 5/11-1427)
    Sec.   11-1427.   11.1427.  Illegal   operation   of   an
all-terrain vehicle or off-highway motorcycle. It is unlawful
for any person to drive or operate any all-terrain vehicle or
off-highway motorcycle in the following ways:
    (a)  Careless  Operation.   No  person  shall operate any
all-terrain vehicle or off-highway motorcycle in  a  careless
or  heedless  manner  so  as to be grossly indifferent to the
person or property of other persons, or at a  rate  of  speed
greater  than  will  permit him in the exercise of reasonable
care  to  bring  the  all-terrain  vehicle   or   off-highway
motorcycle to a stop within the assured clear distance ahead.
    (b)  Reckless  Operation.  No  person  shall  operate any
all-terrain vehicle  or  off-highway  motorcycle  in  such  a
manner  as  to  endanger  the  life,  limb or property of any
person.
    (c)  Within any nature preserve  as  defined  in  Section
3.11 of the Illinois Natural Areas Preservation Act.
    (d)  On  the  tracks  or  right  of  way  of an operating
railroad.
    (e)  In any tree nursery or planting in  a  manner  which
damages  or  destroys growing stock, or creates a substantial
risk thereto.
    (f)  On private property, without the written  or  verbal
consent  of the owner or lessee thereof. Any person operating
an all-terrain vehicle or off-highway motorcycle  upon  lands
of  another  shall stop and identify himself upon the request
of the landowner or his duly authorized representative,  and,
if  requested to do so by the landowner shall promptly remove
the all-terrain vehicle or off-highway  motorcycle  from  the
premises.
    (g)  Notwithstanding  any  other  law to the contrary, an
owner, lessee, or occupant of premises owes no duty  of  care
to  keep the premises safe for entry or use by others for use
by an all-terrain vehicle or off-highway  motorcycle,  or  to
give  warning of any condition, use, structure or activity on
such  premises.  This  subsection  does   not   apply   where
permission  to  drive  or  operate  an all-terrain vehicle or
off-highway motorcycle is given for a valuable  consideration
other  than  to  this  State,  any  political  subdivision or
municipality of this State, or any landowner who is paid with
funds from the Off-Highway Vehicle Trails Fund.  In the  case
of  land  leased  to the State or a subdivision of the State,
any consideration  received  is  not  valuable  consideration
within the meaning of this Section.
    Nothing  in  this  subsection limits in any way liability
which otherwise exists for willful or  malicious  failure  to
guard  or warn against a dangerous condition, use, structure,
or activity.
    (h)  On  publicly  owned  lands  unless  such  lands  are
designated for use by  all-terrain  vehicles  or  off-highway
motorcycles.  For  publicly  owned lands to be designated for
use by all-terrain  vehicles  or  off-highway  motorcycles  a
public  hearing shall be conducted by the governmental entity
that has jurisdiction over the proposed  land  prior  to  the
designation.
    Nothing  in  this  subsection limits in any way liability
which otherwise exists for willful or  malicious  failure  to
guard  or warn against a dangerous condition, use, structure,
or activity.
    (h-1)  At a rate of speed too fast  for  conditions,  and
the  fact  that  the  speed  of  the  all-terrain  vehicle or
off-highway motorcycle does not exceed the applicable maximum
speed limit allowed does not relieve the driver from the duty
to decrease speed as may be necessary to avoid colliding with
any person, vehicle, or object within legal requirements  and
the duty of all persons to use due care.
    (h-2)  On  the  frozen  surface  of public waters of this
State within 100 feet of a person, including a skater, not in
or upon an all-terrain  vehicle  or  off-highway  motorcycle;
within 100 feet of a person engaged in fishing, except at the
minimum  speed  required  to maintain forward movement of the
all-terrain vehicle or off-highway  motorcycle;  on  an  area
which  has  been  cleared of snow for skating purposes unless
the area is necessary for access to the frozen waters of this
State.
    (h-3)  Within 100 feet of a dwelling between midnight and
6 a.m. at a  speed  greater  than  the  minimum  required  to
maintain  forward  movement  of  the  all-terrain  vehicle or
off-highway motorcycle. This subdivision (h-5) does not apply
on private property where verbal or written  consent  of  the
owner  or  lessee  has  been  granted  to drive or operate an
all-terrain  vehicle  or  off-highway  motorcycle  upon   the
private property or frozen waters of this State.
    (i)  Other Prohibitions.
         (1) No  person,  except  persons  permitted  by law,
    shall  operate  or  ride  any  all-terrain   vehicle   or
    off-highway  motorcycle  with  any  firearm in his or her
    possession unless he or she is in compliance with Section
    2.33 of the Wildlife Code it is unloaded and enclosed  in
    a  carrying  case,  or  any  bow unless it is unstrung or
    rendered unable to fire and is in a carrying case.
         (2)  No person shall operate any all-terrain vehicle
    or  off-highway   motorcycle   emitting   pollutants   in
    violation   of  standards  established  pursuant  to  the
    Environmental Protection Act.
         (3)  No person shall  deposit  from  an  all-terrain
    vehicle  or  off-highway  motorcycle  on the snow, ice or
    ground  surface,   trash,   glass,   garbage,   insoluble
    material, or other offensive matter.
(Source: P.A. 86-1091; revised 1-6-97.)

    (625 ILCS 5/11-1427.1 new)
    Sec.  11-1427.1.  Operation  of an all-terrain vehicle or
off-highway motorcycle  on  ice.   All-terrain  vehicles  and
off-highway  motorcycles may be operated on the frozen waters
of this State subject to the provisions of this  Section  and
the rules of the Department of Natural Resources.

    (625 ILCS 5/11-1427.2 new)
    Sec.    11-1427.2.  Special    all-terrain   vehicle   or
off-highway motorcycle event. Nothing  contained  in  Section
11-1426, 11-1427, or 11-1427.1 shall be construed to prohibit
any  local authority of this State from designating a special
all-terrain vehicle or off-highway motorcycle event. In  such
case   the  provisions  of  Sections  11-1426,  11-1427,  and
11-1427.1 shall not apply to  areas  or  highways  under  the
jurisdiction of that local authority.

    (625 ILCS 5/11-1427.3 new)
    Sec.   11-1427.3.  Rules  for  all-terrain  vehicles  and
off-highway motorcycles. The Department of Natural  Resources
shall  adopt rules to implement and administer the provisions
of Sections 11-1426, 11-1427, 11-1427.1, and 11-1427.2.

    (625 ILCS 5/11-1427.4 new)
    Sec.  11-1427.4.  Signal  from  officer  to   stop.    An
all-terrain vehicle or off-highway motorcycle operator, after
having  received  a  visual  or  audible  signal  from  a law
enforcement officer to come to a stop, may not:
    (1)  operate  an  all-terrain  vehicle   or   off-highway
motorcycle  in  willful  or wanton disregard of the signal to
stop;
    (2)  interfere  with  or  endanger  the  law  enforcement
officer or another person or vehicle; or
    (3)  increase speed or  attempt  to  flee  or  elude  the
officer.

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