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Public Act 102-0545 | ||||
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AN ACT concerning children.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The Children and Family Services Act is amended | ||||
by changing Section 7.3a as follows: | ||||
(20 ILCS 505/7.3a) | ||||
Sec. 7.3a. Normalcy parenting for children in foster care; | ||||
participation in childhood activities. | ||||
(a) Legislative findings. | ||||
(1) Every day parents make important decisions about | ||||
their child's
participation in extracurricular activities. | ||||
Caregivers for children in out-of-home
care are faced with | ||||
making the same decisions. | ||||
(2) When a caregiver makes decisions, he or she must | ||||
consider applicable laws, rules, and regulations to | ||||
safeguard the health, safety, and best interests of a | ||||
child in out-of-home care. | ||||
(3) Participation in extracurricular activities is | ||||
important to a child's
well-being, not only emotionally, | ||||
but also in developing valuable life skills. | ||||
(4) The General Assembly recognizes the importance of | ||||
making every effort to normalize
the lives of children in | ||||
out-of-home care and to empower a caregiver
to approve or |
not approve a child's participation in appropriate | ||
extracurricular activities based on
the caregiver's own | ||
assessment using the reasonable and prudent
parent | ||
standard, without prior approval of the Department, the
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caseworker, or the court. | ||
(5) Nothing in this Section shall be presumed to | ||
discourage or diminish the engagement of families and | ||
guardians in the child's life activities. | ||
(b) Definitions. As used in this Section: | ||
"Appropriate activities" means activities or items that | ||
are generally
accepted as suitable for children of the same | ||
chronological age or
developmental level of maturity. | ||
Appropriateness is based on the development
of cognitive, | ||
emotional, physical, and behavioral capacity that is
typical | ||
for an age or age group, taking into account the individual | ||
child's cognitive, emotional, physical, and behavioral | ||
development. | ||
"Caregiver" means a person with whom the child is placed | ||
in
out-of-home care or a designated official for child care | ||
facilities
licensed by the Department as
defined in the Child | ||
Care Act of 1969. | ||
"Reasonable and prudent parent standard" means the | ||
standard
characterized by careful and sensible parental | ||
decisions that maintain
the child's health, safety, and best | ||
interests while at the same time
supporting the child's | ||
emotional and developmental growth that a
caregiver shall use |
when determining whether to allow a child in out-of-home care | ||
to participate in extracurricular, enrichment, cultural, and | ||
social
activities. | ||
(c) Requirements for decision-making. | ||
(1) Each child who comes into the care and custody of | ||
the Department
is fully entitled to participate in | ||
appropriate extracurricular,
enrichment, cultural, and | ||
social activities in a manner that allows that child to | ||
participate in his or her community to the fullest extent | ||
possible. | ||
(2) Caregivers must use the reasonable and prudent | ||
parent standard
in determining whether to give permission | ||
for a child in out-of-home
care to participate in | ||
appropriate extracurricular, enrichment, cultural, and | ||
social activities.
Caregivers are expected to promote and | ||
support a child's participation in such activities. When | ||
using the reasonable and prudent parent standard, the
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caregiver shall consider: | ||
(A) the child's age, maturity, and developmental | ||
level to promote the
overall health, safety, and best | ||
interests of the child; | ||
(B) the best interest of the child based on | ||
information known by the
caregiver; | ||
(C) the importance and fundamental value of | ||
encouraging the child's emotional and
developmental | ||
growth gained through participation in activities in |
his or her community; | ||
(D) the importance and fundamental value of | ||
providing the child with the most family-like
living | ||
experience possible; and | ||
(E) the behavioral history of the child and the | ||
child's ability to safely
participate in the proposed | ||
activity. | ||
(3) A caregiver is not liable for harm
caused to a | ||
child in out-of-home care who participates in an activity | ||
approved by
the caregiver, provided that the caregiver has | ||
acted as a reasonable
and prudent parent in permitting the | ||
child to engage in the activity. | ||
(c-5) No youth in care shall be required to store his or | ||
her belongings in plastic bags or in similar forms of | ||
disposable containers, including, but not limited to, trash | ||
bags, paper or plastic shopping bags, or pillow cases when | ||
relocating from one placement type to another placement type | ||
or when discharged from the custody or guardianship of the | ||
Department. The Department shall ensure that each youth in | ||
care has appropriate baggage and other items to store his or | ||
her belongings when moving through the State's child welfare | ||
system. As used in this subsection, "purchase of service | ||
agency" means any entity that contracts with the Department to | ||
provide services that are consistent with the purposes of this | ||
Act. | ||
(d) Rulemaking. The Department shall adopt, by rule,
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procedures no later than June 1, 2017 that promote and protect | ||
the ability
of children to participate in appropriate | ||
extracurricular,
enrichment, cultural, and social activities.
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(Source: P.A. 99-839, eff. 8-19-16.)
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