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Public Act 097-0672 |
SB0965 Enrolled | LRB097 04676 HEP 44715 b |
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AN ACT concerning transportation.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, |
represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The Illinois Vehicle Code is amended by changing |
Section 6-306.5, 11-208, 11-208.3, 11-208.6, 11-612, and |
12-610.5 and by adding Sections 1-105.1 and 11-208.8 as |
follows: |
(625 ILCS 5/1-105.1 new) |
Sec. 1-105.1. Automated speed enforcement system |
violation. A violation described in Section 11-208.8 of this |
Code.
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(625 ILCS 5/6-306.5) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 6-306.5)
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Sec. 6-306.5. Failure to pay fine or penalty for standing, |
parking,
compliance, automated speed enforcement system, or |
automated traffic law violations; suspension of driving |
privileges.
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(a) Upon receipt of
a certified report,
as prescribed by |
subsection (c) of
this Section, from
any municipality or county |
stating that the owner of a registered vehicle: (1) has failed
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to pay any fine or penalty due and owing as a result of 10 or |
more violations
of a
municipality's or county's vehicular |
standing, parking, or compliance
regulations established by
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ordinance pursuant to Section 11-208.3 of this Code, (2) has |
failed to pay any
fine or penalty due and owing as a result of 5 |
offenses for automated speed enforcement system violations or |
automated traffic
violations as defined in Sections
Section |
11-208.6 , 11-208.8, or 11-1201.1, or combination thereof, or |
(3) is more than 14 days in default of a payment plan pursuant |
to which a suspension had been terminated under subsection (c) |
of this Section, the Secretary of State
shall suspend the |
driving privileges of such person in accordance with the
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procedures set forth in this Section.
The Secretary shall also |
suspend the driving privileges of an owner of a
registered |
vehicle upon receipt of a certified report, as prescribed by
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subsection (f) of this Section, from any municipality or county |
stating that such
person has failed to satisfy any fines or |
penalties imposed by final judgments
for 5 or more automated |
speed enforcement system or automated traffic law violations , |
or combination thereof, or 10 or more violations of local |
standing, parking, or
compliance regulations after
exhaustion |
of judicial review procedures.
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(b) Following receipt of the certified report of the |
municipality or county as
specified in this Section, the |
Secretary of State shall notify the person
whose name appears |
on the certified report that
the person's
drivers license will |
be suspended at the end of a specified period of time
unless |
the Secretary of State is presented with a notice from the
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municipality or county certifying that the fine or penalty due
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and owing the municipality or county has been paid or that |
inclusion of that
person's name on the certified report was in |
error. The Secretary's notice
shall state in substance the |
information
contained in the municipality's or county's |
certified report to the Secretary, and
shall be effective as |
specified by subsection (c) of Section 6-211 of this
Code.
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(c) The report of the appropriate municipal or county |
official notifying the
Secretary of State of unpaid fines or |
penalties pursuant to this Section
shall be certified and shall |
contain the following:
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(1) The name, last known address as recorded with the |
Secretary of State, as provided by the lessor of the cited |
vehicle at the time of lease, or as recorded in a United |
States Post Office approved database if any notice sent |
under Section 11-208.3 of this Code is returned as |
undeliverable, and drivers license number of the
person who |
failed to pay the fine or
penalty or who has defaulted in a |
payment plan and the registration number of any vehicle |
known to be registered
to such person in this State.
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(2) The name of the municipality or county making the |
report pursuant to this
Section.
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(3) A statement that the municipality or county sent a |
notice of impending
drivers license suspension as |
prescribed by ordinance enacted
pursuant to Section |
11-208.3 of this Code or a notice of default in a payment |
plan, to the person named in the report at the
address |
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recorded with the Secretary of State or at the last address |
known to the lessor of the cited vehicle at the time of |
lease or, if any notice sent under Section 11-208.3 of this |
Code is returned as undeliverable, at the last known |
address recorded in a United States Post Office approved |
database; the date on which such
notice was sent; and the |
address to which such notice was sent.
In a municipality or |
county with a population of 1,000,000 or more, the report |
shall
also include a statement that the alleged violator's |
State vehicle registration
number and vehicle make, if |
specified on the automated speed enforcement system |
violation or automated traffic law violation notice, are |
correct as they appear on the citations. |
(4) A unique identifying reference number for each |
request of suspension sent whenever a person has failed to |
pay the fine or penalty or has defaulted on a payment plan.
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(d) Any municipality or county making a certified report to |
the Secretary of State
pursuant to this Section
shall notify |
the Secretary of State, in a form prescribed by the
Secretary, |
whenever a person named in the certified report has paid the
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previously reported fine or penalty, whenever a person named in |
the certified report has entered into a payment plan pursuant |
to which the municipality or county has agreed to terminate the |
suspension, or whenever the municipality or county determines
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that the original report was in error. A certified copy of such
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notification shall also be given upon request and at no |
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additional charge
to the person named therein. Upon receipt of |
the municipality's or county's
notification or presentation of |
a certified copy of such notification, the
Secretary of State |
shall terminate the suspension.
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(e) Any municipality or county making a certified report to |
the Secretary of State
pursuant to this Section
shall also by |
ordinance establish procedures for persons to
challenge the |
accuracy of the certified report. The ordinance shall also
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state the grounds for such a challenge, which may be limited to |
(1) the
person not having been the owner or lessee of the |
vehicle or vehicles
receiving 10 or more standing, parking, or |
compliance
violation notices or a combination of 5 or more |
automated speed enforcement system or automated traffic law |
violations on the date or dates such notices were issued; and |
(2) the
person
having already paid the fine or penalty for the |
10 or more standing, parking, or compliance violations or |
combination of 5 or more automated speed enforcement system or |
automated traffic law violations
indicated on the certified |
report.
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(f) Any municipality or county, other than a municipality |
or county establishing vehicular
standing, parking, and |
compliance regulations pursuant to
Section 11-208.3 , automated |
speed enforcement system regulations under Section 11-208.8, |
or automated traffic law regulations under Section 11-208.6 or |
11-1201.1, may also
cause a suspension of a person's drivers |
license pursuant to this Section.
Such municipality or county |
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may invoke this sanction by making a certified report to
the |
Secretary of State upon a person's failure to satisfy any fine |
or
penalty imposed by final judgment for 10 or more violations |
of local
standing, parking, or compliance regulations or a |
combination of 5 or more automated speed enforcement system or |
automated traffic law violations after exhaustion
of judicial |
review
procedures, but only if:
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(1) the municipality or county complies with the |
provisions of this Section in all
respects except in regard |
to enacting an ordinance pursuant to Section
11-208.3;
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(2) the municipality or county has sent a notice of |
impending
drivers license suspension as prescribed by an |
ordinance enacted pursuant to
subsection (g) of this |
Section; and
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(3) in municipalities or counties with a population of |
1,000,000 or more, the
municipality or county
has verified |
that the alleged violator's State vehicle registration |
number and
vehicle make are correct as they appear on the |
citations.
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(g) Any municipality or county, other than a municipality |
or county establishing
standing, parking, and compliance |
regulations pursuant to
Section 11-208.3 , automated speed |
enforcement system regulations under Section 11-208.8, or |
automated traffic law regulations under Section 11-208.6 or |
11-1201.1, may provide by
ordinance for the sending of a notice |
of impending
drivers license suspension to the person who has |
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failed to satisfy any fine
or penalty imposed by final judgment |
for 10 or more violations of local
standing, parking, or |
compliance regulations or a combination of 5 or more automated |
speed enforcement system or automated traffic law violations |
after exhaustion
of
judicial review
procedures. An ordinance so |
providing shall specify that the notice
sent to the person |
liable for any fine or penalty
shall state that failure to pay |
the fine or
penalty owing within 45 days of the notice's date |
will result in the
municipality or county notifying the |
Secretary of State that
the person's drivers license is |
eligible for suspension pursuant to this
Section.
The notice of |
impending drivers license suspension
shall be sent by first |
class United States mail, postage prepaid, to the
address
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recorded with the Secretary of State or at the last address |
known to the lessor of the cited vehicle at the time of lease |
or, if any notice sent under Section 11-208.3 of this Code is |
returned as undeliverable, to the last known address recorded |
in a United States Post Office approved database.
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(h) An administrative hearing to contest an impending |
suspension or a
suspension made pursuant to this Section may be |
had upon filing a written
request with the Secretary of State. |
The filing fee for this hearing shall
be $20, to be paid at the |
time the request is made.
A municipality or county which files |
a certified report with the Secretary of
State pursuant to this |
Section shall reimburse the Secretary for all
reasonable costs |
incurred by the Secretary as a result of the filing of the
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report, including but not limited to the costs of providing the |
notice
required pursuant to subsection (b) and the costs |
incurred by the Secretary
in any hearing conducted with respect |
to the report pursuant to this
subsection and any appeal from |
such a hearing.
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(i) The provisions of this Section shall apply on and after |
January 1, 1988.
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(j) For purposes of this Section, the term "compliance |
violation" is
defined as in Section 11-208.3.
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(Source: P.A. 96-478, eff. 1-1-10; 96-1184, eff. 7-22-10; |
96-1386, eff. 7-29-10; 97-333, eff. 8-12-11.)
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(625 ILCS 5/11-208)
(from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-208)
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Sec. 11-208. Powers of local authorities.
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(a) The provisions of this Code shall not be deemed to |
prevent
local authorities with respect to streets and highways |
under their
jurisdiction and within the reasonable exercise of |
the police power from:
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1. Regulating the standing or parking of vehicles, |
except as
limited by Sections 11-1306 and 11-1307 of this |
Act;
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2. Regulating traffic by means of police officers or |
traffic control
signals;
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3. Regulating or prohibiting processions or |
assemblages on the highways;
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4. Designating particular highways as one-way highways |
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and requiring that
all vehicles thereon be moved in one |
specific direction;
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5. Regulating the speed of vehicles in public parks |
subject to the
limitations set forth in Section 11-604;
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6. Designating any highway as a through highway, as |
authorized in Section
11-302, and requiring that all |
vehicles stop before entering or crossing
the same or |
designating any intersection as a stop intersection or a |
yield
right-of-way intersection and requiring all vehicles |
to stop or yield the
right-of-way at one or more entrances |
to such intersections;
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7. Restricting the use of highways as authorized in |
Chapter 15;
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8. Regulating the operation of bicycles and requiring |
the
registration and licensing of same, including the |
requirement of a
registration fee;
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9. Regulating or prohibiting the turning of vehicles or |
specified
types of vehicles at intersections;
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10. Altering the speed limits as authorized in Section |
11-604;
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11. Prohibiting U-turns;
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12. Prohibiting pedestrian crossings at other than |
designated and marked
crosswalks or at intersections;
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13. Prohibiting parking during snow removal operation;
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14. Imposing fines in accordance with Section |
11-1301.3 as penalties
for use of any parking place |
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reserved for persons with disabilities, as defined
by |
Section 1-159.1, or disabled veterans by any person using a |
motor
vehicle not bearing registration plates specified in |
Section 11-1301.1
or a special decal or device as defined |
in Section 11-1301.2
as evidence that the vehicle is |
operated by or for a person
with disabilities or disabled |
veteran;
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15. Adopting such other traffic regulations as are |
specifically
authorized by this Code; or
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16. Enforcing the provisions of subsection (f) of |
Section 3-413 of this
Code or a similar local ordinance.
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(b) No ordinance or regulation enacted under subsections 1, |
4, 5, 6, 7,
9, 10, 11 or 13 of paragraph (a) shall be effective |
until signs giving
reasonable notice of such local traffic |
regulations are posted.
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(c) The provisions of this Code shall not prevent any
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municipality having a population of 500,000 or more inhabitants |
from
prohibiting any person from driving or operating any motor |
vehicle upon
the roadways of such municipality with headlamps |
on high beam or bright.
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(d) The provisions of this Code shall not be deemed to |
prevent local
authorities within the reasonable exercise of |
their police power from
prohibiting, on private property, the |
unauthorized use of parking spaces
reserved for persons with |
disabilities.
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(e) No unit of local government, including a home rule |
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unit, may enact or
enforce an ordinance that applies only to |
motorcycles if the principal purpose
for that ordinance is to |
restrict the access of motorcycles to any highway or
portion of |
a highway for which federal or State funds have been used for |
the
planning, design, construction, or maintenance of that |
highway. No unit of
local government, including a home rule |
unit, may enact an ordinance requiring
motorcycle users to wear |
protective headgear. Nothing in this subsection
(e) shall |
affect the authority of a unit of local government to regulate
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motorcycles for traffic control purposes or in accordance with |
Section 12-602
of this Code. No unit of local government, |
including a home rule unit, may
regulate motorcycles in a |
manner inconsistent with this Code. This subsection
(e) is a |
limitation under subsection (i) of Section 6 of Article VII of |
the
Illinois Constitution on the concurrent exercise by home |
rule units of powers
and functions exercised by the State.
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(f) A municipality or county designated in Section 11-208.6 |
may enact an ordinance providing for an
automated traffic law |
enforcement system to enforce violations of this Code or
a |
similar provision of a local ordinance and imposing liability |
on a registered owner or lessee of a vehicle used in such a |
violation.
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(g) A municipality or county, as provided in Section |
11-1201.1, may enact an ordinance providing for an automated |
traffic law enforcement system to enforce violations of Section |
11-1201 of this Code or a similar provision of a local |
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ordinance and imposing liability on a registered owner of a |
vehicle used in such a violation.
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(h) A municipality designated in Section 11-208.8 may enact |
an ordinance providing for an
automated speed enforcement |
system to enforce violations of Article VI of Chapter 11 of |
this Code or a similar provision of a local ordinance. |
(Source: P.A. 96-478, eff. 1-1-10; 96-1256, eff. 1-1-11; 97-29, |
eff. 1-1-12.)
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(625 ILCS 5/11-208.3) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-208.3)
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Sec. 11-208.3. Administrative adjudication of violations |
of traffic
regulations concerning the standing, parking, or |
condition of
vehicles , and automated traffic law violations , |
and automated speed enforcement system violations .
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(a) Any municipality or county may provide by ordinance for |
a system of
administrative adjudication of vehicular standing |
and parking violations and
vehicle compliance violations as |
described in this subsection , and automated traffic law |
violations as defined in Section 11-208.6 or 11-1201.1 , and |
automated speed enforcement system violations as defined in |
Section 11-208.8 .
The administrative system shall have as its |
purpose the fair and
efficient enforcement of municipal or |
county regulations through the
administrative adjudication of |
automated speed enforcement system or automated traffic law |
violations and violations of municipal or county ordinances
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regulating the standing and parking of vehicles, the condition |
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and use of
vehicle equipment, and the display of municipal or |
county wheel tax licenses within the
municipality's
or county's |
borders. The administrative system shall only have authority to |
adjudicate
civil offenses carrying fines not in excess of $500 |
or requiring the completion of a traffic education program, or |
both, that occur after the
effective date of the ordinance |
adopting such a system under this Section.
For purposes of this |
Section, "compliance violation" means a violation of a
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municipal or county regulation governing the condition or use |
of equipment on a vehicle
or governing the display of a |
municipal or county wheel tax license.
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(b) Any ordinance establishing a system of administrative |
adjudication
under this Section shall provide for:
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(1) A traffic compliance administrator authorized to
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adopt, distribute and
process parking, compliance, and |
automated speed enforcement system or automated traffic |
law violation notices and other notices required
by this
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Section, collect money paid as fines and penalties for |
violation of parking
and compliance
ordinances and |
automated speed enforcement system or automated traffic |
law violations, and operate an administrative adjudication |
system. The traffic
compliance
administrator also may make |
a certified report to the Secretary of State
under Section |
6-306.5.
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(2) A parking, standing, compliance, automated speed |
enforcement system, or automated traffic law violation |
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notice
that
shall specify the date,
time, and place of |
violation of a parking, standing,
compliance, automated |
speed enforcement system, or automated traffic law
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regulation; the particular regulation
violated; any |
requirement to complete a traffic education program; the |
fine and any penalty that may be assessed for late payment |
or failure to complete a required traffic education |
program, or both,
when so provided by ordinance; the |
vehicle make and state registration
number; and the |
identification number of the
person issuing the notice.
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With regard to automated speed enforcement system or |
automated traffic law violations, vehicle make shall be |
specified on the automated speed enforcement system or |
automated traffic law violation notice if the make is |
available and readily discernible. With regard to |
municipalities or counties with a population of 1 million |
or more, it
shall be grounds for
dismissal of a parking
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violation if the state registration number or vehicle make |
specified is
incorrect. The violation notice shall state |
that the completion of any required traffic education |
program, the payment of any indicated
fine, and the payment |
of any applicable penalty for late payment or failure to |
complete a required traffic education program, or both, |
shall operate as a
final disposition of the violation. The |
notice also shall contain
information as to the |
availability of a hearing in which the violation may
be |
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contested on its merits. The violation notice shall specify |
the
time and manner in which a hearing may be had.
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(3) Service of the parking, standing, or compliance
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violation notice by affixing the
original or a facsimile of |
the notice to an unlawfully parked vehicle or by
handing |
the notice to the operator of a vehicle if he or she is
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present and service of an automated speed enforcement |
system or automated traffic law violation notice by mail to |
the
address
of the registered owner or lessee of the cited |
vehicle as recorded with the Secretary of
State or the |
lessor of the motor vehicle within 30 days after the |
Secretary of State or the lessor of the motor vehicle |
notifies the municipality or county of the identity of the |
owner or lessee of the vehicle, but not later than 90 days |
after the violation, except that in the case of a lessee of |
a motor vehicle, service of an automated traffic law |
violation notice may occur no later than 210 days after the |
violation. A person authorized by ordinance to issue and |
serve parking,
standing, and compliance
violation notices |
shall certify as to the correctness of the facts entered
on |
the violation notice by signing his or her name to the |
notice at
the time of service or in the case of a notice |
produced by a computerized
device, by signing a single |
certificate to be kept by the traffic
compliance
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administrator attesting to the correctness of all notices |
produced by the
device while it was under his or her |
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control. In the case of an automated traffic law violation, |
the ordinance shall
require
a
determination by a technician |
employed or contracted by the municipality or county that,
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based on inspection of recorded images, the motor vehicle |
was being operated in
violation of Section 11-208.6 or |
11-1201.1 or a local ordinance.
If the technician |
determines that the
vehicle entered the intersection as |
part of a funeral procession or in order to
yield the |
right-of-way to an emergency vehicle, a citation shall not |
be issued. In municipalities with a population of less than |
1,000,000 inhabitants and counties with a population of |
less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, the automated traffic law |
ordinance shall require that all determinations by a |
technician that a motor vehicle was being operated in
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violation of Section 11-208.6 or 11-1201.1 or a local |
ordinance must be reviewed and approved by a law |
enforcement officer or retired law enforcement officer of |
the municipality or county issuing the violation. In |
municipalities with a population of 1,000,000 or more |
inhabitants and counties with a population of 3,000,000 or |
more inhabitants, the automated traffic law ordinance |
shall require that all determinations by a technician that |
a motor vehicle was being operated in
violation of Section |
11-208.6 or 11-1201.1 or a local ordinance must be reviewed |
and approved by a law enforcement officer or retired law |
enforcement officer of the municipality or county issuing |
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the violation or by an additional fully-trained reviewing |
technician who is not employed by the contractor who |
employs the technician who made the initial determination. |
In the case of an automated speed enforcement system |
violation, the ordinance shall require a determination by a |
technician employed by the municipality, based upon an |
inspection of recorded images, video or other |
documentation, including documentation of the speed limit |
and automated speed enforcement signage, and documentation |
of the inspection, calibration, and certification of the |
speed equipment, that the vehicle was being operated in |
violation of Article VI of Chapter 11 of this Code or a |
similar local ordinance. If the technician determines that |
the vehicle speed was not determined by a calibrated, |
certified speed equipment device based upon the speed |
equipment documentation, or if the vehicle was an emergency |
vehicle, a citation may not be issued. The automated speed |
enforcement ordinance shall require that all |
determinations by a technician that a violation occurred be |
reviewed and approved by a law enforcement officer or |
retired law enforcement officer of the municipality |
issuing the violation or by an additional fully trained |
reviewing technician who is not employed by the contractor |
who employs the technician who made the initial |
determination. Routine and independent calibration of the |
speeds produced by automated speed enforcement systems and |
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equipment shall be conducted by a qualified technician. |
Speeds produced by an automated speed enforcement system |
shall be compared with speeds produced by lidar or other |
independent equipment. Qualified technicians shall test |
radar or lidar equipment no less frequently than once each |
week, and shall test loop based equipment no less |
frequently than once a year. Radar equipment shall be |
checked for accuracy by a qualified technician when the |
unit is serviced, when unusual or suspect readings persist, |
or when deemed necessary by a reviewing technician. Radar |
equipment shall be checked with certified tuning forks, the |
internal circuit test, and diode display test whenever the |
radar is turned on. Technicians must be alert for any |
unusual or suspect readings, and if unusual or suspect |
readings of a radar unit persist, that unit shall |
immediately be removed from service and not returned to |
service until it has been checked by a qualified technician |
and determined to be functioning properly. Documentation |
of the calibration results, including the equipment |
tested, test date, technician performing the test, and test |
results, shall be maintained and available for use in the |
determination of an automated speed enforcement system |
violation and issuance of a citation. The technician |
performing the calibration and testing of the automated |
speed enforcement equipment shall be trained and certified |
in the use of equipment for speed enforcement purposes. |
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Training on the speed enforcement equipment may be |
conducted by law enforcement, civilian, or manufacturer's |
personnel and shall be equivalent to the equipment use and |
operations training included in the Speed Measuring Device |
Operator Program developed by the National Highway Traffic |
Safety Administration (NHTSA). The technician who performs |
the work shall keep accurate records on each piece of |
equipment the technician calibrates and tests. As used in |
this paragraph, "fully-trained reviewing technician" means |
a person who has received at least 40 hours of supervised |
training in subjects which shall include image inspection |
and interpretation, the elements necessary to prove a |
violation, license plate identification, and traffic |
safety and management. In all municipalities and counties, |
the automated speed enforcement system or automated |
traffic law ordinance shall require that no additional fee |
shall be charged to the alleged violator for exercising his |
or her right to an administrative hearing, and persons |
shall be given at least 25 days following an administrative |
hearing to pay any civil penalty imposed by a finding that |
Section 11-208.6 , 11-208.8, or 11-1201.1 or a similar local |
ordinance has been violated. The original or a
facsimile of |
the violation notice or, in the case of a notice produced |
by a
computerized device, a printed record generated by the |
device showing the facts
entered on the notice, shall be |
retained by the
traffic compliance
administrator, and |
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shall be a record kept in the ordinary course of
business. |
A parking, standing, compliance, automated speed |
enforcement system, or automated traffic law violation |
notice issued,
signed and served in
accordance with this |
Section, a copy of the notice, or the computer
generated |
record shall be prima facie
correct and shall be prima |
facie evidence of the correctness of the facts
shown on the |
notice. The notice, copy, or computer generated
record |
shall be admissible in any
subsequent administrative or |
legal proceedings.
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(4) An opportunity for a hearing for the registered |
owner of the
vehicle cited in the parking, standing, |
compliance, automated speed enforcement system, or |
automated traffic law violation notice in
which the owner |
may
contest the merits of the alleged violation, and during |
which formal or
technical rules of evidence shall not |
apply; provided, however, that under
Section 11-1306 of |
this Code the lessee of a vehicle cited in the
violation |
notice likewise shall be provided an opportunity for a |
hearing of
the same kind afforded the registered owner. The |
hearings shall be
recorded, and the person conducting the |
hearing on behalf of the traffic
compliance
administrator |
shall be empowered to administer oaths and to secure by
|
subpoena both the attendance and testimony of witnesses and |
the production
of relevant books and papers. Persons |
appearing at a hearing under this
Section may be |
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represented by counsel at their expense. The ordinance may
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also provide for internal administrative review following |
the decision of
the hearing officer.
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(5) Service of additional notices, sent by first class |
United States
mail, postage prepaid, to the address of the |
registered owner of the cited
vehicle as recorded with the |
Secretary of State or, if any notice to that address is |
returned as undeliverable, to the last known address |
recorded in a United States Post Office approved database,
|
or, under Section 11-1306
or subsection (p) of Section |
11-208.6 , or subsection (p) of Section 11-208.8 of this |
Code, to the lessee of the cited vehicle at the last |
address known
to the lessor of the cited vehicle at the |
time of lease or, if any notice to that address is returned |
as undeliverable, to the last known address recorded in a |
United States Post Office approved database.
The service |
shall
be deemed complete as of the date of deposit in the |
United States mail.
The notices shall be in the following |
sequence and shall include but not be
limited to the |
information specified herein:
|
(i) A second notice of parking, standing, or |
compliance violation. This notice shall specify the
|
date and location of the violation cited in the |
parking,
standing,
or compliance violation
notice, the |
particular regulation violated, the vehicle
make and |
state registration number, any requirement to complete |
|
a traffic education program, the fine and any penalty |
that may be
assessed for late payment or failure to |
complete a traffic education program, or both, when so |
provided by ordinance, the availability
of a hearing in |
which the violation may be contested on its merits, and |
the
time and manner in which the hearing may be had. |
The notice of violation
shall also state that failure |
to complete a required traffic education program, to |
pay the indicated fine and any
applicable penalty, or |
to appear at a hearing on the merits in the time and
|
manner specified, will result in a final determination |
of violation
liability for the cited violation in the |
amount of the fine or penalty
indicated, and that, upon |
the occurrence of a final determination of violation |
liability for the failure, and the exhaustion of, or
|
failure to exhaust, available administrative or |
judicial procedures for
review, any incomplete traffic |
education program or any unpaid fine or penalty, or |
both, will constitute a debt due and owing
the |
municipality or county.
|
(ii) A notice of final determination of parking, |
standing,
compliance, automated speed enforcement |
system, or automated traffic law violation liability.
|
This notice shall be sent following a final |
determination of parking,
standing, compliance, |
automated speed enforcement system, or automated |
|
traffic law
violation liability and the conclusion of |
judicial review procedures taken
under this Section. |
The notice shall state that the incomplete traffic |
education program or the unpaid fine or
penalty, or |
both, is a debt due and owing the municipality or |
county. The notice shall contain
warnings that failure |
to complete any required traffic education program or |
to pay any fine or penalty due and owing the
|
municipality or county, or both, within the time |
specified may result in the municipality's
or county's |
filing of a petition in the Circuit Court to have the |
incomplete traffic education program or unpaid
fine or |
penalty, or both, rendered a judgment as provided by |
this Section, or may
result in suspension of the |
person's drivers license for failure to complete a |
traffic education program or to pay
fines or penalties, |
or both, for 10 or more parking violations under |
Section 6-306.5 , or a combination of 5 or more |
automated traffic law violations under Section |
11-208.6 or automated speed enforcement system |
violations under Section 11-208.8 .
|
(6) A notice of impending drivers license suspension. |
This
notice shall be sent to the person liable for failure |
to complete a required traffic education program or to pay |
any fine or penalty that
remains due and owing, or both, on |
10 or more parking
violations or combination of 5 or more |
|
unpaid automated speed enforcement system or automated |
traffic law violations. The notice
shall state that failure |
to complete a required traffic education program or to pay |
the fine or penalty owing, or both, within 45 days of
the |
notice's date will result in the municipality or county |
notifying the Secretary
of State that the person is |
eligible for initiation of suspension
proceedings under |
Section 6-306.5 of this Code. The notice shall also state
|
that the person may obtain a photostatic copy of an |
original ticket imposing a
fine or penalty by sending a |
self addressed, stamped envelope to the
municipality or |
county along with a request for the photostatic copy.
The |
notice of impending
drivers license suspension shall be |
sent by first class United States mail,
postage prepaid, to |
the address recorded with the Secretary of State or, if any |
notice to that address is returned as undeliverable, to the |
last known address recorded in a United States Post Office |
approved database.
|
(7) Final determinations of violation liability. A |
final
determination of violation liability shall occur |
following failure to complete the required traffic |
education program or
to pay the fine or penalty, or both, |
after a hearing officer's determination of violation |
liability and the exhaustion of or failure to exhaust any
|
administrative review procedures provided by ordinance. |
Where a person
fails to appear at a hearing to contest the |
|
alleged violation in the time
and manner specified in a |
prior mailed notice, the hearing officer's
determination |
of violation liability shall become final: (A) upon
denial |
of a timely petition to set aside that determination, or |
(B) upon
expiration of the period for filing the petition |
without a
filing having been made.
|
(8) A petition to set aside a determination of parking, |
standing,
compliance, automated speed enforcement system, |
or automated traffic law violation
liability that may be |
filed by a person owing an unpaid fine or penalty. A |
petition to set aside a determination of liability may also |
be filed by a person required to complete a traffic |
education program.
The petition shall be filed with and |
ruled upon by the traffic compliance
administrator in the |
manner and within the time specified by ordinance.
The |
grounds for the petition may be limited to: (A) the person |
not having
been the owner or lessee of the cited vehicle on |
the date the
violation notice was issued, (B) the person |
having already completed the required traffic education |
program or paid the fine or
penalty, or both, for the |
violation in question, and (C) excusable failure to
appear |
at or
request a new date for a hearing.
With regard to |
municipalities or counties with a population of 1 million |
or more, it
shall be grounds for
dismissal of a
parking |
violation if the state registration number, or vehicle make |
if specified, is
incorrect. After the determination of
|
|
parking, standing, compliance, automated speed enforcement |
system, or automated traffic law violation liability has |
been set aside
upon a showing of just
cause, the registered |
owner shall be provided with a hearing on the merits
for |
that violation.
|
(9) Procedures for non-residents. Procedures by which |
persons who are
not residents of the municipality or county |
may contest the merits of the alleged
violation without |
attending a hearing.
|
(10) A schedule of civil fines for violations of |
vehicular standing,
parking, compliance, automated speed |
enforcement system, or automated traffic law regulations |
enacted by ordinance pursuant to this
Section, and a
|
schedule of penalties for late payment of the fines or |
failure to complete required traffic education programs, |
provided, however,
that the total amount of the fine and |
penalty for any one violation shall
not exceed $250, except |
as provided in subsection (c) of Section 11-1301.3 of this |
Code.
|
(11) Other provisions as are necessary and proper to |
carry into
effect the powers granted and purposes stated in |
this Section.
|
(c) Any municipality or county establishing vehicular |
standing, parking,
compliance, automated speed enforcement |
system, or automated traffic law
regulations under this Section |
may also provide by ordinance for a
program of vehicle |
|
immobilization for the purpose of facilitating
enforcement of |
those regulations. The program of vehicle
immobilization shall |
provide for immobilizing any eligible vehicle upon the
public |
way by presence of a restraint in a manner to prevent operation |
of
the vehicle. Any ordinance establishing a program of vehicle
|
immobilization under this Section shall provide:
|
(1) Criteria for the designation of vehicles eligible |
for
immobilization. A vehicle shall be eligible for |
immobilization when the
registered owner of the vehicle has |
accumulated the number of incomplete traffic education |
programs or unpaid final
determinations of parking, |
standing, compliance, automated speed enforcement system, |
or automated traffic law violation liability, or both, as
|
determined by ordinance.
|
(2) A notice of impending vehicle immobilization and a |
right to a
hearing to challenge the validity of the notice |
by disproving liability
for the incomplete traffic |
education programs or unpaid final determinations of |
parking, standing, compliance, automated speed enforcement |
system, or automated traffic law
violation liability, or |
both, listed
on the notice.
|
(3) The right to a prompt hearing after a vehicle has |
been immobilized
or subsequently towed without the |
completion of the required traffic education program or |
payment of the outstanding fines and
penalties on parking, |
standing, compliance, automated speed enforcement system, |
|
or automated traffic law violations, or both, for which |
final
determinations have been
issued. An order issued |
after the hearing is a final administrative
decision within |
the meaning of Section 3-101 of the Code of Civil |
Procedure.
|
(4) A post immobilization and post-towing notice |
advising the registered
owner of the vehicle of the right |
to a hearing to challenge the validity
of the impoundment.
|
(d) Judicial review of final determinations of parking, |
standing,
compliance, automated speed enforcement system, or |
automated traffic law
violations and final administrative |
decisions issued after hearings
regarding vehicle |
immobilization and impoundment made
under this Section shall be |
subject to the provisions of
the Administrative Review Law.
|
(e) Any fine, penalty, incomplete traffic education |
program, or part of any fine or any penalty remaining
unpaid |
after the exhaustion of, or the failure to exhaust, |
administrative
remedies created under this Section and the |
conclusion of any judicial
review procedures shall be a debt |
due and owing the municipality or county and, as
such, may be |
collected in accordance with applicable law. Completion of any |
required traffic education program and payment in full
of any |
fine or penalty resulting from a standing, parking,
compliance, |
automated speed enforcement system, or automated traffic law |
violation shall
constitute a final disposition of that |
violation.
|
|
(f) After the expiration of the period within which |
judicial review may
be sought for a final determination of |
parking, standing, compliance, automated speed enforcement |
system, or automated traffic law
violation, the municipality
or |
county may commence a proceeding in the Circuit Court for |
purposes of obtaining a
judgment on the final determination of |
violation. Nothing in this
Section shall prevent a municipality |
or county from consolidating multiple final
determinations of |
parking, standing, compliance, automated speed enforcement |
system, or automated traffic law violations against a
person in |
a proceeding.
Upon commencement of the action, the municipality |
or county shall file a certified
copy or record of the final |
determination of parking, standing, compliance, automated |
speed enforcement system, or automated traffic law
violation, |
which shall be
accompanied by a certification that recites |
facts sufficient to show that
the final determination of |
violation was
issued in accordance with this Section and the |
applicable municipal
or county ordinance. Service of the |
summons and a copy of the petition may be by
any method |
provided by Section 2-203 of the Code of Civil Procedure or by
|
certified mail, return receipt requested, provided that the |
total amount of
fines and penalties for final determinations of |
parking, standing,
compliance, automated speed enforcement |
system, or automated traffic law violations does not
exceed |
$2500. If the court is satisfied that the final determination |
of
parking, standing, compliance, automated speed enforcement |
|
system, or automated traffic law violation was entered in |
accordance with
the requirements of
this Section and the |
applicable municipal or county ordinance, and that the |
registered
owner or the lessee, as the case may be, had an |
opportunity for an
administrative hearing and for judicial |
review as provided in this Section,
the court shall render |
judgment in favor of the municipality or county and against
the |
registered owner or the lessee for the amount indicated in the |
final
determination of parking, standing, compliance, |
automated speed enforcement system, or automated traffic law |
violation, plus costs.
The judgment shall have
the same effect |
and may be enforced in the same manner as other judgments
for |
the recovery of money.
|
(g) The fee for participating in a traffic education |
program under this Section shall not exceed $25. |
A low-income individual required to complete a traffic |
education program under this Section who provides proof of |
eligibility for the federal earned income tax credit under |
Section 32 of the Internal Revenue Code or the Illinois earned |
income tax credit under Section 212 of the Illinois Income Tax |
Act shall not be required to pay any fee for participating in a |
required traffic education program. |
(Source: P.A. 96-288, eff. 8-11-09; 96-478, eff. 1-1-10; |
96-1000, eff. 7-2-10; 96-1016, eff. 1-1-11; 96-1386, eff. |
7-29-10; 97-29, eff. 1-1-12; 97-333, eff. 8-12-11.)
|
|
(625 ILCS 5/11-208.6)
|
Sec. 11-208.6. Automated traffic law enforcement system.
|
(a) As used in this Section, "automated traffic law |
enforcement
system" means a device with one or more motor |
vehicle sensors working
in conjunction with a red light signal |
to produce recorded images of
motor vehicles entering an |
intersection against a red signal
indication in violation of |
Section 11-306 of this Code or a similar provision
of a local |
ordinance.
|
An
automated traffic law enforcement system is a system, in |
a municipality or
county operated by a
governmental agency, |
that
produces a recorded image of a motor vehicle's
violation |
of a provision of this Code or a local ordinance
and is |
designed to obtain a clear recorded image of the
vehicle and |
the vehicle's license plate. The recorded image must also
|
display the time, date, and location of the violation.
|
(b) As used in this Section, "recorded images" means images
|
recorded by an automated traffic law enforcement system on:
|
(1) 2 or more photographs;
|
(2) 2 or more microphotographs;
|
(3) 2 or more electronic images; or
|
(4) a video recording showing the motor vehicle and, on |
at
least one image or portion of the recording, clearly |
identifying the
registration plate number of the motor |
vehicle.
|
(b-5) A municipality or
county that
produces a recorded |
|
image of a motor vehicle's
violation of a provision of this |
Code or a local ordinance must make the recorded images of a |
violation accessible to the alleged violator by providing the |
alleged violator with a website address, accessible through the |
Internet. |
(c) Except as provided under Section 11-208.8 of this Code, |
a A county or municipality, including a home rule county or |
municipality, may not use an automated traffic law enforcement |
system to provide recorded images of a motor vehicle for the |
purpose of recording its speed. Except as provided under |
Section 11-208.8 of this Code, the The regulation of the use of |
automated traffic law enforcement systems to record vehicle |
speeds is an exclusive power and function of the State. This |
subsection (c) is a denial and limitation of home rule powers |
and functions under subsection (h) of Section 6 of Article VII |
of the Illinois Constitution.
|
(c-5) A county or municipality, including a home rule |
county or municipality, may not use an automated traffic law |
enforcement system to issue violations in instances where the |
motor vehicle comes to a complete stop and does not enter the |
intersection, as defined by Section 1-132 of this Code, during |
the cycle of the red signal indication unless one or more |
pedestrians or bicyclists are present, even if the motor |
vehicle stops at a point past a stop line or crosswalk where a |
driver is required to stop, as specified in subsection (c) of |
Section 11-306 of this Code or a similar provision of a local |
|
ordinance. |
(d) For each violation of a provision of this Code or a |
local ordinance
recorded by an automatic
traffic law |
enforcement system, the county or municipality having
|
jurisdiction shall issue a written notice of the
violation to |
the registered owner of the vehicle as the alleged
violator. |
The notice shall be delivered to the registered
owner of the |
vehicle, by mail, within 30 days after the Secretary of State |
notifies the municipality or county of the identity of the |
owner of the vehicle, but in no event later than 90 days after |
the violation.
|
The notice shall include:
|
(1) the name and address of the registered owner of the
|
vehicle;
|
(2) the registration number of the motor vehicle
|
involved in the violation;
|
(3) the violation charged;
|
(4) the location where the violation occurred;
|
(5) the date and time of the violation;
|
(6) a copy of the recorded images;
|
(7) the amount of the civil penalty imposed and the |
requirements of any traffic education program imposed and |
the date
by which the civil penalty should be paid and the |
traffic education program should be completed;
|
(8) a statement that recorded images are evidence of a
|
violation of a red light signal;
|
|
(9) a warning that failure to pay the civil penalty, to |
complete a required traffic education program, or to
|
contest liability in a timely manner is an admission of
|
liability and may result in a suspension of the driving
|
privileges of the registered owner of the vehicle;
|
(10) a statement that the person may elect to proceed |
by:
|
(A) paying the fine, completing a required traffic |
education program, or both; or
|
(B) challenging the charge in court, by mail, or by |
administrative hearing; and
|
(11) a website address, accessible through the |
Internet, where the person may view the recorded images of |
the violation. |
(e) If a person
charged with a traffic violation, as a |
result of an automated traffic law
enforcement system, does not |
pay the fine or complete a required traffic education program, |
or both, or successfully contest the civil
penalty resulting |
from that violation, the Secretary of State shall suspend the
|
driving privileges of the
registered owner of the vehicle under |
Section 6-306.5 of this Code for failing
to complete a required |
traffic education program or to pay any fine or penalty
due and |
owing, or both, as a result of a combination of 5 violations of |
the automated traffic law
enforcement system or the automated |
speed enforcement system under Section 11-208.8 of this Code .
|
(f) Based on inspection of recorded images produced by an
|
|
automated traffic law enforcement system, a notice alleging |
that the violation occurred shall be evidence of the facts |
contained
in the notice and admissible in any proceeding |
alleging a
violation under this Section.
|
(g) Recorded images made by an automatic traffic law
|
enforcement system are confidential and shall be made
available |
only to the alleged violator and governmental and
law |
enforcement agencies for purposes of adjudicating a
violation |
of this Section, for statistical purposes, or for other |
governmental purposes. Any recorded image evidencing a
|
violation of this Section, however, may be admissible in
any |
proceeding resulting from the issuance of the citation.
|
(h) The court or hearing officer may consider in defense of |
a violation:
|
(1) that the motor vehicle or registration plates of |
the motor
vehicle were stolen before the violation occurred |
and not
under the control of or in the possession of the |
owner at
the time of the violation;
|
(2) that the driver of the vehicle passed through the
|
intersection when the light was red either (i) in order to
|
yield the right-of-way to an emergency vehicle or (ii) as
|
part of a funeral procession; and
|
(3) any other evidence or issues provided by municipal |
or county ordinance.
|
(i) To demonstrate that the motor vehicle or the |
registration
plates were stolen before the violation occurred |
|
and were not under the
control or possession of the owner at |
the time of the violation, the
owner must submit proof that a |
report concerning the stolen
motor vehicle or registration |
plates was filed with a law enforcement agency in a timely |
manner.
|
(j) Unless the driver of the motor vehicle received a |
Uniform
Traffic Citation from a police officer at the time of |
the violation,
the motor vehicle owner is subject to a civil |
penalty not exceeding
$100 or the completion of a traffic |
education program, or both, plus an additional penalty of not |
more than $100 for failure to pay the original penalty or to |
complete a required traffic education program, or both, in a |
timely manner, if the motor vehicle is recorded by an automated |
traffic law
enforcement system. A violation for which a civil |
penalty is imposed
under this Section is not a violation of a |
traffic regulation governing
the movement of vehicles and may |
not be recorded on the driving record
of the owner of the |
vehicle.
|
(j-3) A registered owner who is a holder of a valid |
commercial driver's license is not required to complete a |
traffic education program. |
(j-5) For purposes of the required traffic education |
program only, a registered owner may submit an affidavit to the |
court or hearing officer swearing that at the time of the |
alleged violation, the vehicle was in the custody and control |
of another person. The affidavit must identify the person in |
|
custody and control of the vehicle, including the person's name |
and current address. The person in custody and control of the |
vehicle at the time of the violation is required to complete |
the required traffic education program. If the person in |
custody and control of the vehicle at the time of the violation |
completes the required traffic education program, the |
registered owner of the vehicle is not required to complete a |
traffic education program. |
(k) An intersection equipped with an automated traffic law
|
enforcement system must be posted with a sign visible to |
approaching traffic
indicating that the intersection is being |
monitored by an automated
traffic law enforcement system. |
(k-3) A municipality or
county that has one or more |
intersections equipped with an automated traffic law
|
enforcement system must provide notice to drivers by posting |
the locations of automated traffic law systems on the |
municipality or county website.
|
(k-5) An intersection equipped with an automated traffic |
law
enforcement system must have a yellow change interval that |
conforms with the Illinois Manual on Uniform Traffic Control |
Devices (IMUTCD) published by the Illinois Department of |
Transportation. |
(k-7) A municipality or county operating an automated |
traffic law enforcement system shall conduct a statistical |
analysis to assess the safety impact of each automated traffic |
law enforcement system at an intersection following |
|
installation of the system. The statistical analysis shall be |
based upon the best available crash, traffic, and other data, |
and shall cover a period of time before and after installation |
of the system sufficient to provide a statistically valid |
comparison of safety impact. The statistical analysis shall be |
consistent with professional judgment and acceptable industry |
practice. The statistical analysis also shall be consistent |
with the data required for valid comparisons of before and |
after conditions and shall be conducted within a reasonable |
period following the installation of the automated traffic law |
enforcement system. The statistical analysis required by this |
subsection (k-7) shall be made available to the public and |
shall be published on the website of the municipality or |
county. If the statistical analysis for the 36 month period |
following installation of the system indicates that there has |
been an increase in the rate of accidents at the approach to |
the intersection monitored by the system, the municipality or |
county shall undertake additional studies to determine the |
cause and severity of the accidents, and may take any action |
that it determines is necessary or appropriate to reduce the |
number or severity of the accidents at that intersection. |
(l) The compensation paid for an automated traffic law |
enforcement system
must be based on the value of the equipment |
or the services provided and may
not be based on the number of |
traffic citations issued or the revenue generated
by the |
system.
|
|
(m) This Section applies only to the counties of Cook, |
DuPage, Kane, Lake, Madison, McHenry, St. Clair, and Will and |
to municipalities located within those counties.
|
(n) The fee for participating in a traffic education |
program under this Section shall not exceed $25. |
A low-income individual required to complete a traffic |
education program under this Section who provides proof of |
eligibility for the federal earned income tax credit under |
Section 32 of the Internal Revenue Code or the Illinois earned |
income tax credit under Section 212 of the Illinois Income Tax |
Act shall not be required to pay any fee for participating in a |
required traffic education program. |
(o) A municipality or county shall make a certified report |
to the Secretary of State pursuant to Section 6-306.5 of this |
Code whenever a registered owner of a vehicle has failed to pay |
any
fine or penalty due and owing as a result of a combination |
of 5 offenses for automated traffic
law or speed enforcement |
system violations. |
(p) No person who is the lessor of a motor vehicle pursuant |
to a written lease agreement shall be liable for an automated |
speed or traffic law enforcement system violation involving |
such motor vehicle during the period of the lease; provided |
that upon the request of the appropriate authority received |
within 120 days after the violation occurred, the lessor |
provides within 60 days after such receipt the name and address |
of the lessee. The drivers license number of a lessee may be |
|
subsequently individually requested by the appropriate |
authority if needed for enforcement of this Section. |
Upon the provision of information by the lessor pursuant to |
this subsection, the county or municipality may issue the |
violation to the lessee of the vehicle in the same manner as it |
would issue a violation to a registered owner of a vehicle |
pursuant to this Section, and the lessee may be held liable for |
the violation. |
(Source: P.A. 96-288, eff. 8-11-09; 96-1016, eff. 1-1-11; |
97-29, eff. 1-1-12.) |
(625 ILCS 5/11-208.8 new) |
Sec. 11-208.8. Automated speed enforcement systems in |
safety zones. |
(a) As used in this Section: |
"Automated speed enforcement
system" means a photographic |
device, radar device, laser device, or other electrical or |
mechanical device or devices installed or utilized in a safety |
zone and designed to record the speed of a vehicle and obtain a |
clear photograph or other recorded image of the vehicle and the |
vehicle's registration plate while the driver is violating |
Article VI of Chapter 11 of this Code or a similar provision of |
a local ordinance. |
An automated speed enforcement system is a system, located |
in a safety zone which is under the jurisdiction of a |
municipality, that produces a recorded image of a motor |
|
vehicle's violation of a provision of this Code or a local |
ordinance and is designed to obtain a clear recorded image of |
the vehicle and the vehicle's license plate. The recorded image |
must also display the time, date, and location of the |
violation. |
"Owner" means the person or entity to whom the vehicle is |
registered. |
"Recorded image" means images
recorded by an automated |
speed enforcement system on: |
(1) 2 or more photographs; |
(2) 2 or more microphotographs; |
(3) 2 or more electronic images; or |
(4) a video recording showing the motor vehicle and, on |
at
least one image or portion of the recording, clearly |
identifying the
registration plate number of the motor |
vehicle. |
"Safety zone" means an area that is within one-eighth of a |
mile from the nearest property line of any public or private |
elementary or secondary school, or from the nearest property |
line of any facility, area, or land owned by a school district |
that is used for educational purposes approved by the Illinois |
State Board of Education, not including school district |
headquarters or administrative buildings. A safety zone also |
includes an area that is within one-eighth of a mile from the |
nearest property line of any facility, area, or land owned by a |
park district used for recreational purposes. However, if any |
|
portion of a roadway is within either one-eighth mile radius, |
the safety zone also shall include the roadway extended to the |
furthest portion of the next furthest intersection. The term |
"safety zone" does not include any portion of the roadway known |
as Lake Shore Drive or any controlled access highway with 8 or |
more lanes of traffic. |
(a-5) The automated speed enforcement system shall be |
operational and violations shall be recorded only at the |
following times: |
(i) if the safety zone is based upon the property line |
of any facility, area, or land owned by a school district, |
on school days no earlier than 6 a.m. and no later than 10 |
p.m.; and |
(ii) if the safety zone is based upon the property line |
of any facility, area, or land owned by a park district, no |
earlier than one hour prior to the time that the facility, |
area, or land is open to the public or other patrons, and |
no later than one hour after the facility, area, or land is |
closed to the public or other patrons. |
(b) A municipality that
produces a recorded image of a |
motor vehicle's
violation of a provision of this Code or a |
local ordinance must make the recorded images of a violation |
accessible to the alleged violator by providing the alleged |
violator with a website address, accessible through the |
Internet. |
(c) Notwithstanding any penalties for any other violations |
|
of this Code, the owner of a motor vehicle used in a traffic |
violation recorded by an automated speed enforcement system |
shall be subject to a civil penalty not exceeding $100 for each |
violation, plus an additional penalty of not more than $100 for |
failure to pay the original penalty in a timely manner, unless |
the driver of the motor vehicle received a Uniform Traffic |
Citation from a police officer for a speeding violation |
occurring within one-eighth of a mile and 15 minutes of the |
violation that was recorded by the system. A violation for |
which a civil penalty is imposed
under this Section is not a |
violation of a traffic regulation governing
the movement of |
vehicles and may not be recorded on the driving record
of the |
owner of the vehicle. A law enforcement officer is not required |
to be present or to witness the violation. No penalty may be |
imposed under this Section if the recorded speed of a vehicle |
is 5 miles per hour or less over the legal speed limit. The |
municipality may send, in the same manner that notices are sent |
under this Section, a speed violation warning notice where the |
violation involves a speed of 5 miles per hour or less above |
the legal speed limit. |
(d) The net proceeds that a municipality receives from |
civil penalties imposed under an automated speed enforcement |
system, after deducting all non-personnel and personnel costs |
associated with the operation and maintenance of such system, |
shall be expended or obligated by the municipality for the |
following purposes: |
|
(i) public safety initiatives to ensure safe passage |
around schools, and to provide police protection and |
surveillance around schools and parks, including but not |
limited to:
(1) personnel costs; and
(2) non-personnel |
costs such as construction and maintenance of public safety |
infrastructure and equipment; |
(ii) initiatives to improve pedestrian and traffic |
safety; and |
(iii) construction and maintenance of infrastructure |
within the municipality, including but not limited to roads |
and bridges. |
(e) For each violation of a provision of this Code or a |
local ordinance
recorded by an automated speed enforcement |
system, the municipality having
jurisdiction shall issue a |
written notice of the
violation to the registered owner of the |
vehicle as the alleged
violator. The notice shall be delivered |
to the registered
owner of the vehicle, by mail, within 30 days |
after the Secretary of State notifies the municipality of the |
identity of the owner of the vehicle, but in no event later |
than 90 days after the violation. |
(f) The notice required under subsection (e) of this |
Section shall include: |
(1) the name and address of the registered owner of the
|
vehicle; |
(2) the registration number of the motor vehicle
|
involved in the violation; |
|
(3) the violation charged; |
(4) the date, time, and location where the violation |
occurred; |
(5) a copy of the recorded image or images; |
(6) the amount of the civil penalty imposed and the |
date
by which the civil penalty should be paid; |
(7) a statement that recorded images are evidence of a
|
violation of a speed restriction; |
(8) a warning that failure to pay the civil penalty or |
to
contest liability in a timely manner is an admission of
|
liability and may result in a suspension of the driving
|
privileges of the registered owner of the vehicle; |
(9) a statement that the person may elect to proceed |
by: |
(A) paying the fine; or |
(B) challenging the charge in court, by mail, or by |
administrative hearing; and |
(10) a website address, accessible through the
|
Internet, where the person may view the recorded images of |
the violation. |
(g) If a person
charged with a traffic violation, as a |
result of an automated speed enforcement system, does not pay |
the fine or successfully contest the civil
penalty resulting |
from that violation, the Secretary of State shall suspend the
|
driving privileges of the
registered owner of the vehicle under |
Section 6-306.5 of this Code for failing
to pay any fine or |
|
penalty
due and owing, or both, as a result of a combination of |
5 violations of the automated speed enforcement system or the |
automated traffic law under Section 11-208.6 of this Code. |
(h) Based on inspection of recorded images produced by an
|
automated speed enforcement system, a notice alleging that the |
violation occurred shall be evidence of the facts contained
in |
the notice and admissible in any proceeding alleging a
|
violation under this Section. |
(i) Recorded images made by an automated speed
enforcement |
system are confidential and shall be made
available only to the |
alleged violator and governmental and
law enforcement agencies |
for purposes of adjudicating a
violation of this Section, for |
statistical purposes, or for other governmental purposes. Any |
recorded image evidencing a
violation of this Section, however, |
may be admissible in
any proceeding resulting from the issuance |
of the citation. |
(j) The court or hearing officer may consider in defense of |
a violation: |
(1) that the motor vehicle or registration plates of |
the motor
vehicle were stolen before the violation occurred |
and not
under the control or in the possession of the owner |
at
the time of the violation; |
(2) that the driver of the motor vehicle received a |
Uniform Traffic Citation from a police officer for a |
speeding violation occurring within one-eighth of a mile |
and 15 minutes of the violation that was recorded by the |
|
system; and |
(3) any other evidence or issues provided by municipal |
ordinance. |
(k) To demonstrate that the motor vehicle or the |
registration
plates were stolen before the violation occurred |
and were not under the
control or possession of the owner at |
the time of the violation, the
owner must submit proof that a |
report concerning the stolen
motor vehicle or registration |
plates was filed with a law enforcement agency in a timely |
manner. |
(l) A roadway equipped with an automated speed enforcement |
system shall be posted with a sign conforming to the national |
Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices that is visible to |
approaching traffic stating that vehicle speeds are being |
photo-enforced and indicating the speed limit. The |
municipality shall install such additional signage as it |
determines is necessary to give reasonable notice to drivers as |
to where automated speed enforcement systems are installed. |
(m) A roadway where a new automated speed enforcement |
system is installed shall be posted with signs providing 30 |
days notice of the use of a new automated speed enforcement |
system prior to the issuance of any citations through the |
automated speed enforcement system. |
(n) The compensation paid for an automated speed |
enforcement system
must be based on the value of the equipment |
or the services provided and may
not be based on the number of |
|
traffic citations issued or the revenue generated
by the |
system. |
(o) A municipality shall make a certified report to the |
Secretary of State pursuant to Section 6-306.5 of this Code |
whenever a registered owner of a vehicle has failed to pay any
|
fine or penalty due and owing as a result of a combination of 5 |
offenses for automated speed or traffic law enforcement system |
violations. |
(p) No person who is the lessor of a motor vehicle pursuant |
to a written lease agreement shall be liable for an automated |
speed or traffic law enforcement system violation involving |
such motor vehicle during the period of the lease; provided |
that upon the request of the appropriate authority received |
within 120 days after the violation occurred, the lessor |
provides within 60 days after such receipt the name and address |
of the lessee. The drivers license number of a lessee may be |
subsequently individually requested by the appropriate |
authority if needed for enforcement of this Section. |
Upon the provision of information by the lessor pursuant to |
this subsection, the municipality may issue the violation to |
the lessee of the vehicle in the same manner as it would issue |
a violation to a registered owner of a vehicle pursuant to this |
Section, and the lessee may be held liable for the violation. |
(q) A municipality using an automated speed enforcement |
system must provide notice to drivers by publishing the |
locations of all safety zones where system equipment is |
|
installed on the website of the municipality. |
(r) A municipality operating an automated speed |
enforcement system shall conduct a statistical analysis to |
assess the safety impact of the system. The statistical |
analysis shall be based upon the best available crash, traffic, |
and other data, and shall cover a period of time before and |
after installation of the system sufficient to provide a |
statistically valid comparison of safety impact. The |
statistical analysis shall be consistent with professional |
judgment and acceptable industry practice. The statistical |
analysis also shall be consistent with the data required for |
valid comparisons of before and after conditions and shall be |
conducted within a reasonable period following the |
installation of the automated traffic law enforcement system. |
The statistical analysis required by this subsection shall be |
made available to the public and shall be published on the |
website of the municipality. |
(s) This Section applies only to municipalities with a |
population of 1,000,000 or more inhabitants. |
(625 ILCS 5/11-612)
|
Sec. 11-612. Certain systems to record vehicle speeds |
prohibited. Except as authorized in the Automated Traffic |
Control Systems in Highway Construction or Maintenance Zones |
Act and Section 11-208.8 of this Code , no photographic, video, |
or other imaging system may be used in this State to record |
|
vehicle speeds for the purpose of enforcing any law or |
ordinance regarding a maximum or minimum speed limit unless a |
law enforcement officer is present at the scene and witnesses |
the event. No State or local governmental entity, including a |
home rule county or municipality, may use such a system in a |
way that is prohibited by this Section. The regulation of the |
use of such systems is an exclusive power and function of the |
State. This Section is a denial and limitation of home rule |
powers and functions under subsection (h) of Section 6 of |
Article VII of the Illinois Constitution.
|
(Source: P.A. 94-771, eff. 1-1-07; 94-795, eff. 5-22-06; |
94-814, eff. 1-1-07.)
|
(625 ILCS 5/12-610.5)
|
Sec. 12-610.5. Registration plate covers.
|
(a) In this Section, "registration plate cover" means any |
tinted, colored, painted, marked, clear, or illuminated object |
that is designed to: |
(1) cover any of the characters of a motor vehicle's |
registration plate; or |
(2) distort a recorded image of any of the characters |
of a motor vehicle's registration plate recorded by an |
automated traffic law
enforcement system as defined in |
Section 11-208.6
of this Code or an automated speed |
enforcement system as defined in Section 11-208.8 of this |
Code, or recorded by an automated traffic control system as |
|
defined in Section 15 of the Automated Traffic Control |
Systems in Highway Construction or Maintenance Zones Act.
|
(b) It shall be unlawful to operate any motor vehicle that |
is equipped with
registration plate covers. |
(c) A person may not sell or offer for sale a registration |
plate cover. |
(d) A person may not advertise for the purpose of promoting |
the sale of registration plate covers.
|
(e) A violation of this Section or a similar provision of a |
local ordinance
shall be an offense against laws and ordinances |
regulating the movement of
traffic.
|
(Source: P.A. 96-328, eff. 8-11-09.)
|
Section 97. Severability. The provisions of this Act are |
severable under Section 1.31 of the Statute on Statutes.
|
Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect July 1, |
2012. |