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Public Act 093-0858 |
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AN ACT concerning education.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The School Code is amended by changing Sections | ||||
26-1, 26-2, 26-7, 26-8, and 26-14 and by adding Section 26-16 | ||||
as follows:
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(105 ILCS 5/26-1) (from Ch. 122, par. 26-1)
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Sec. 26-1. Compulsory school age-Exemptions. Whoever has | ||||
custody or control of any child between the ages of 7 and 17
16
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years (unless the child has already graduated from high school)
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shall cause such child to attend some public school in the | ||||
district
wherein the child resides the entire time it is in | ||||
session during the
regular school term, except as provided in | ||||
Section 10-19.1, and during a
required summer school program | ||||
established under Section 10-22.33B; provided,
that
the | ||||
following children shall not be required to attend the public | ||||
schools:
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1. Any child attending a private or a parochial school | ||||
where children
are taught the branches of education taught to | ||||
children of corresponding
age and grade in the public schools, | ||||
and where the instruction of the child
in the branches of | ||||
education is in the English language;
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2. Any child who is physically or mentally unable to attend | ||||
school, such
disability being certified to the county or | ||||
district truant officer by a
competent physician or a Christian | ||||
Science practitioner residing in this
State and listed in the | ||||
Christian Science Journal; or who is excused for
temporary | ||||
absence for cause by
the principal or teacher of the school | ||||
which the child attends; the exemptions
in this paragraph (2) | ||||
do not apply to any female who is pregnant or the
mother of one | ||||
or more children, except where a female is unable to attend
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school due to a complication arising from her pregnancy and the |
existence
of such complication is certified to the county or | ||
district truant officer
by a competent physician;
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3. Any child necessarily and lawfully employed according to | ||
the
provisions of the law regulating child labor may be excused | ||
from attendance
at school by the county superintendent of | ||
schools or the superintendent of
the public school which the | ||
child should be attending, on certification of
the facts by and | ||
the recommendation of the school board of the public
school | ||
district in which the child resides. In districts having part | ||
time
continuation schools, children so excused shall attend | ||
such schools at
least 8 hours each week;
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4. Any child over 12 and under 14 years of age while in | ||
attendance at
confirmation classes;
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5. Any child absent from a public school on a particular | ||
day or days
or at a particular time of day for the reason that | ||
he is unable to attend
classes or to participate in any | ||
examination, study or work requirements on
a particular day or | ||
days or at a particular time of day, because the tenets
of his | ||
religion forbid secular activity on a particular day or days or | ||
at a
particular time of day. Each school board shall prescribe | ||
rules and
regulations relative to absences for religious | ||
holidays including, but not
limited to, a list of religious | ||
holidays on which it shall be mandatory to
excuse a child; but | ||
nothing in this paragraph 5 shall be construed to limit
the | ||
right of any school board, at its discretion, to excuse an | ||
absence on
any other day by reason of the observance of a | ||
religious holiday. A school
board may require the parent or | ||
guardian of a child who is to be excused
from attending school | ||
due to the observance of a religious holiday to give
notice, | ||
not exceeding 5 days, of the child's absence to the school
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principal or other school personnel. Any child excused from | ||
attending
school under this paragraph 5 shall not be required | ||
to submit a written
excuse for such absence after returning to | ||
school ; and . | ||
6. Any child 16 years of age or older who (i) submits to a | ||
school district evidence of necessary and lawful employment |
pursuant to paragraph 3 of this Section and (ii) is enrolled in | ||
a graduation incentives program pursuant to Section 26-16 of | ||
this Code or an alternative learning opportunities program | ||
established pursuant to Article 13B of this Code.
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(Source: P.A. 89-610, eff. 8-6-96.)
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(105 ILCS 5/26-2) (from Ch. 122, par. 26-2)
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Sec. 26-2. Enrolled pupils below 7 or over 17
16 . Any | ||
person having custody or
control of a child who is below the | ||
age of 7 years or is 17 years of age or above the age of 16 | ||
years
and who is enrolled in any of grades 1 through 12 , in the | ||
public school shall
cause him to attend the public school in | ||
the district wherein he resides when
it is in session during | ||
the regular school term , unless he is excused under
paragraph
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paragraphs 2, 3, 4 ,
or 5 , or 6 of Section 26-1.
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A school district shall deny reenrollment in its secondary | ||
schools to any
child 17 years of age or above the age of 16 | ||
years who has dropped out of school
and who could
not, because | ||
of age and lack of credits, attend classes during the normal
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school year and graduate before his or her twenty-first | ||
birthday.
A district may, however, enroll the child in a | ||
graduation incentives program under Section 26-16 of this Code | ||
or an alternative learning
opportunities program established
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under Article 13B.
No
child shall be denied reenrollment for | ||
the above reasons
unless the school district first offers the | ||
child
due process as required in cases of expulsion under | ||
Section
10-22.6. If a child is denied reenrollment after being | ||
provided with due
process, the school district must provide | ||
counseling to that child and
must direct that child to
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alternative educational
programs, including adult education | ||
programs, that lead to graduation or
receipt of a GED diploma. | ||
No child may be denied reenrollment in violation
of the | ||
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act or the Americans | ||
with
Disabilities Act.
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(Source: P.A. 92-42, eff. 1-1-02.)
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(105 ILCS 5/26-7) (from Ch. 122, par. 26-7)
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Sec. 26-7. Notice
to custodian-Notice of non-compliance. | ||
If any person fails to send any child under his custody or | ||
control to
some lawful school , the truant officer or, in a | ||
school district that does not have a truant officer, the | ||
regional superintendent of schools or his or her designee
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shall, as soon as practicable after
he is notified thereof, | ||
give notice in person or by mail to such person
that such child | ||
shall be present at the proper public school on the day
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following the receipt of such notice. The notice shall state | ||
the date that
attendance at school must begin and that such | ||
attendance must be continuous
and consecutive in the district | ||
during the remainder of the school year.
The truant officer or, | ||
in a school district that does not have a truant officer, the | ||
regional superintendent of schools or his or her designee shall | ||
at the same time that such notice is given notify
the teacher | ||
or superintendent of the proper public school thereof and the
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teacher or superintendent shall notify the truant officer or | ||
regional superintendent of schools of any
non-compliance | ||
therewith.
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(Source: Laws 1961, p. 31.)
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(105 ILCS 5/26-8) (from Ch. 122, par. 26-8)
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Sec. 26-8. Determination as to compliance - Complaint in | ||
circuit court. )
A truant officer or, in a school district that | ||
does not have a truant officer, the regional superintendent of | ||
schools or his or her designee,
All Truant officers after | ||
giving the notice provided in Section 26-7 , shall
determine | ||
whether the notice has been complied with. If 3 notices have | ||
been given and the notices have
the notice has not
been | ||
complied with, and if the persons having custody or control | ||
have knowingly
and wilfully permitted the truant behavior to | ||
continue, the regional superintendent of schools, or his or her | ||
designee, of the school district where the child resides shall | ||
conduct a truancy hearing. If the regional superintendent | ||
determines as a result of the hearing that the child is truant, |
the regional superintendent shall require the student to | ||
complete 20 to 40 hours of community service over a period of | ||
90 days. If the truancy persists, the regional superintendent | ||
shall (i) make complaint against the persons having custody or | ||
control
truant officer
shall thereupon make complaint against | ||
such person to the state's
attorney or in the circuit court in | ||
the county where such person resides
for failure to comply with | ||
the provisions of this Article or (ii) conduct truancy | ||
mediation and encourage the student to enroll in a graduation | ||
incentives program under Section 26-16 of this Code . If, | ||
however,
after giving the notice provided in Section 26-7 the | ||
truant behavior has
continued, and the child is beyond the | ||
control of the parents, guardians
or custodians, a truancy | ||
petition shall be filed under the provisions of
Article III of | ||
the Juvenile Court Act of 1987.
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(Source: P.A. 85-1209.)
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(105 ILCS 5/26-14) (from Ch. 122, par. 26-14)
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Sec. 26-14. Truancy programs for dropouts. Any dropout, as | ||
defined in
Section 26-2a, who is 17
whose age is 16 or greater, | ||
but less than 18 years of age ,
may apply to a school district
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for status as a truant, and the school district shall permit | ||
such person to
participate in the district's various programs | ||
and resources for truants.
At the time of the person's | ||
application, the district may request
documentation of his | ||
dropout status for the previous 6 months.
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(Source: P.A. 85-629 .)
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(105 ILCS 5/26-16 new) | ||
Sec. 26-16. Graduation incentives program.
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(a) The General Assembly finds that it is critical to | ||
provide options for children to succeed in school. The purpose | ||
of this Section is to provide incentives for and encourage all | ||
Illinois students who have experienced or are experiencing | ||
difficulty in the traditional education system to enroll in | ||
alternative programs. |
(b) Any student who is no more than 18 years of age is | ||
eligible to enroll in a graduation incentives program if he or | ||
she: | ||
(1) is considered a dropout pursuant to Section 26-2a | ||
of this Code; | ||
(2) has been suspended or expelled pursuant to Section | ||
10-22.6 or 34-19 of
this Code; | ||
(3) is pregnant or is a parent; | ||
(4) has been assessed as chemically dependent; or | ||
(5) is enrolled in a bilingual education or LEP | ||
program. | ||
(c) The following programs qualify as graduation | ||
incentives programs for students meeting the criteria | ||
established in this Section: | ||
(1) Any public elementary or secondary education | ||
graduation incentives program established by a school | ||
district or by a regional office of education. | ||
(2) Any alternative learning opportunities program | ||
established pursuant to Article 13B of this Code. | ||
(3) Vocational or job training courses approved by the | ||
State Superintendent of Education that are available | ||
through the Illinois public community college system. | ||
Students may apply for reimbursement of 50% of tuition | ||
costs for one course per semester or a maximum of 3 courses | ||
per school year. Subject to available funds, students may | ||
apply for reimbursement of up to 100% of tuition costs upon | ||
a showing of employment within 6 months after completion of | ||
a vocational or job training program. The qualifications | ||
for reimbursement shall be established by the State | ||
Superintendent of Education by rule. | ||
(4) Job and career programs approved by the State | ||
Superintendent of Education that are available through | ||
Illinois-accredited private business and vocational | ||
schools. Subject to available funds, pupils may apply for | ||
reimbursement of up to 100% of tuition costs upon a showing | ||
of employment within 6 months after completion of a job or |
career program. The State Superintendent of Education | ||
shall establish, by rule, the qualifications for | ||
reimbursement, criteria for determining reimbursement | ||
amounts, and limits on reimbursement. | ||
(5) Adult education courses that offer preparation for | ||
the General Educational Development Test. | ||
(d) Graduation incentives programs established by school | ||
districts are entitled to claim general State aid, subject to | ||
Sections 13B-50, 13B-50.5, and 13B-50.10 of this Code. | ||
Graduation incentives programs operated by regional offices of | ||
education are entitled to receive general State aid at the | ||
foundation level of support per pupil enrolled. A school | ||
district must ensure that its graduation incentives program | ||
receives supplemental general State aid, transportation | ||
reimbursements, and special education resources, if | ||
appropriate, for students enrolled in the program.
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