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Public Act 102-0339 | ||||
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AN ACT concerning education.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The Illinois Administrative Procedure Act is | ||||
amended by changing Section 5-45 as follows: | ||||
(5 ILCS 100/5-45) (from Ch. 127, par. 1005-45) | ||||
Sec. 5-45. Emergency rulemaking. | ||||
(a) "Emergency" means the existence of any situation that | ||||
any agency
finds reasonably constitutes a threat to the public | ||||
interest, safety, or
welfare. | ||||
(b) If any agency finds that an
emergency exists that | ||||
requires adoption of a rule upon fewer days than
is required by | ||||
Section 5-40 and states in writing its reasons for that
| ||||
finding, the agency may adopt an emergency rule without prior | ||||
notice or
hearing upon filing a notice of emergency rulemaking | ||||
with the Secretary of
State under Section 5-70. The notice | ||||
shall include the text of the
emergency rule and shall be | ||||
published in the Illinois Register. Consent
orders or other | ||||
court orders adopting settlements negotiated by an agency
may | ||||
be adopted under this Section. Subject to applicable | ||||
constitutional or
statutory provisions, an emergency rule | ||||
becomes effective immediately upon
filing under Section 5-65 | ||||
or at a stated date less than 10 days
thereafter. The agency's |
finding and a statement of the specific reasons
for the | ||
finding shall be filed with the rule. The agency shall take
| ||
reasonable and appropriate measures to make emergency rules | ||
known to the
persons who may be affected by them. | ||
(c) An emergency rule may be effective for a period of not | ||
longer than
150 days, but the agency's authority to adopt an | ||
identical rule under Section
5-40 is not precluded. No | ||
emergency rule may be adopted more
than once in any 24-month | ||
period, except that this limitation on the number
of emergency | ||
rules that may be adopted in a 24-month period does not apply
| ||
to (i) emergency rules that make additions to and deletions | ||
from the Drug
Manual under Section 5-5.16 of the Illinois | ||
Public Aid Code or the
generic drug formulary under Section | ||
3.14 of the Illinois Food, Drug
and Cosmetic Act, (ii) | ||
emergency rules adopted by the Pollution Control
Board before | ||
July 1, 1997 to implement portions of the Livestock Management
| ||
Facilities Act, (iii) emergency rules adopted by the Illinois | ||
Department of Public Health under subsections (a) through (i) | ||
of Section 2 of the Department of Public Health Act when | ||
necessary to protect the public's health, (iv) emergency rules | ||
adopted pursuant to subsection (n) of this Section, (v) | ||
emergency rules adopted pursuant to subsection (o) of this | ||
Section, or (vi) emergency rules adopted pursuant to | ||
subsection (c-5) of this Section. Two or more emergency rules | ||
having substantially the same
purpose and effect shall be | ||
deemed to be a single rule for purposes of this
Section. |
(c-5) To facilitate the maintenance of the program of | ||
group health benefits provided to annuitants, survivors, and | ||
retired employees under the State Employees Group Insurance | ||
Act of 1971, rules to alter the contributions to be paid by the | ||
State, annuitants, survivors, retired employees, or any | ||
combination of those entities, for that program of group | ||
health benefits, shall be adopted as emergency rules. The | ||
adoption of those rules shall be considered an emergency and | ||
necessary for the public interest, safety, and welfare. | ||
(d) In order to provide for the expeditious and timely | ||
implementation
of the State's fiscal year 1999 budget, | ||
emergency rules to implement any
provision of Public Act | ||
90-587 or 90-588
or any other budget initiative for fiscal | ||
year 1999 may be adopted in
accordance with this Section by the | ||
agency charged with administering that
provision or | ||
initiative, except that the 24-month limitation on the | ||
adoption
of emergency rules and the provisions of Sections | ||
5-115 and 5-125 do not apply
to rules adopted under this | ||
subsection (d). The adoption of emergency rules
authorized by | ||
this subsection (d) shall be deemed to be necessary for the
| ||
public interest, safety, and welfare. | ||
(e) In order to provide for the expeditious and timely | ||
implementation
of the State's fiscal year 2000 budget, | ||
emergency rules to implement any
provision of Public Act 91-24
| ||
or any other budget initiative for fiscal year 2000 may be | ||
adopted in
accordance with this Section by the agency charged |
with administering that
provision or initiative, except that | ||
the 24-month limitation on the adoption
of emergency rules and | ||
the provisions of Sections 5-115 and 5-125 do not apply
to | ||
rules adopted under this subsection (e). The adoption of | ||
emergency rules
authorized by this subsection (e) shall be | ||
deemed to be necessary for the
public interest, safety, and | ||
welfare. | ||
(f) In order to provide for the expeditious and timely | ||
implementation
of the State's fiscal year 2001 budget, | ||
emergency rules to implement any
provision of Public Act | ||
91-712
or any other budget initiative for fiscal year 2001 may | ||
be adopted in
accordance with this Section by the agency | ||
charged with administering that
provision or initiative, | ||
except that the 24-month limitation on the adoption
of | ||
emergency rules and the provisions of Sections 5-115 and 5-125 | ||
do not apply
to rules adopted under this subsection (f). The | ||
adoption of emergency rules
authorized by this subsection (f) | ||
shall be deemed to be necessary for the
public interest, | ||
safety, and welfare. | ||
(g) In order to provide for the expeditious and timely | ||
implementation
of the State's fiscal year 2002 budget, | ||
emergency rules to implement any
provision of Public Act 92-10
| ||
or any other budget initiative for fiscal year 2002 may be | ||
adopted in
accordance with this Section by the agency charged | ||
with administering that
provision or initiative, except that | ||
the 24-month limitation on the adoption
of emergency rules and |
the provisions of Sections 5-115 and 5-125 do not apply
to | ||
rules adopted under this subsection (g). The adoption of | ||
emergency rules
authorized by this subsection (g) shall be | ||
deemed to be necessary for the
public interest, safety, and | ||
welfare. | ||
(h) In order to provide for the expeditious and timely | ||
implementation
of the State's fiscal year 2003 budget, | ||
emergency rules to implement any
provision of Public Act | ||
92-597
or any other budget initiative for fiscal year 2003 may | ||
be adopted in
accordance with this Section by the agency | ||
charged with administering that
provision or initiative, | ||
except that the 24-month limitation on the adoption
of | ||
emergency rules and the provisions of Sections 5-115 and 5-125 | ||
do not apply
to rules adopted under this subsection (h). The | ||
adoption of emergency rules
authorized by this subsection (h) | ||
shall be deemed to be necessary for the
public interest, | ||
safety, and welfare. | ||
(i) In order to provide for the expeditious and timely | ||
implementation
of the State's fiscal year 2004 budget, | ||
emergency rules to implement any
provision of Public Act 93-20
| ||
or any other budget initiative for fiscal year 2004 may be | ||
adopted in
accordance with this Section by the agency charged | ||
with administering that
provision or initiative, except that | ||
the 24-month limitation on the adoption
of emergency rules and | ||
the provisions of Sections 5-115 and 5-125 do not apply
to | ||
rules adopted under this subsection (i). The adoption of |
emergency rules
authorized by this subsection (i) shall be | ||
deemed to be necessary for the
public interest, safety, and | ||
welfare. | ||
(j) In order to provide for the expeditious and timely | ||
implementation of the provisions of the State's fiscal year | ||
2005 budget as provided under the Fiscal Year 2005 Budget | ||
Implementation (Human Services) Act, emergency rules to | ||
implement any provision of the Fiscal Year 2005 Budget | ||
Implementation (Human Services) Act may be adopted in | ||
accordance with this Section by the agency charged with | ||
administering that provision, except that the 24-month | ||
limitation on the adoption of emergency rules and the | ||
provisions of Sections 5-115 and 5-125 do not apply to rules | ||
adopted under this subsection (j). The Department of Public | ||
Aid may also adopt rules under this subsection (j) necessary | ||
to administer the Illinois Public Aid Code and the Children's | ||
Health Insurance Program Act. The adoption of emergency rules | ||
authorized by this subsection (j) shall be deemed to be | ||
necessary for the public interest, safety, and welfare.
| ||
(k) In order to provide for the expeditious and timely | ||
implementation of the provisions of the State's fiscal year | ||
2006 budget, emergency rules to implement any provision of | ||
Public Act 94-48 or any other budget initiative for fiscal | ||
year 2006 may be adopted in accordance with this Section by the | ||
agency charged with administering that provision or | ||
initiative, except that the 24-month limitation on the |
adoption of emergency rules and the provisions of Sections | ||
5-115 and 5-125 do not apply to rules adopted under this | ||
subsection (k). The Department of Healthcare and Family | ||
Services may also adopt rules under this subsection (k) | ||
necessary to administer the Illinois Public Aid Code, the | ||
Senior Citizens and Persons with Disabilities Property Tax | ||
Relief Act, the Senior Citizens and Disabled Persons | ||
Prescription Drug Discount Program Act (now the Illinois | ||
Prescription Drug Discount Program Act), and the Children's | ||
Health Insurance Program Act. The adoption of emergency rules | ||
authorized by this subsection (k) shall be deemed to be | ||
necessary for the public interest, safety, and welfare.
| ||
(l) In order to provide for the expeditious and timely | ||
implementation of the provisions of the
State's fiscal year | ||
2007 budget, the Department of Healthcare and Family Services | ||
may adopt emergency rules during fiscal year 2007, including | ||
rules effective July 1, 2007, in
accordance with this | ||
subsection to the extent necessary to administer the | ||
Department's responsibilities with respect to amendments to | ||
the State plans and Illinois waivers approved by the federal | ||
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services necessitated by the | ||
requirements of Title XIX and Title XXI of the federal Social | ||
Security Act. The adoption of emergency rules
authorized by | ||
this subsection (l) shall be deemed to be necessary for the | ||
public interest,
safety, and welfare.
| ||
(m) In order to provide for the expeditious and timely |
implementation of the provisions of the
State's fiscal year | ||
2008 budget, the Department of Healthcare and Family Services | ||
may adopt emergency rules during fiscal year 2008, including | ||
rules effective July 1, 2008, in
accordance with this | ||
subsection to the extent necessary to administer the | ||
Department's responsibilities with respect to amendments to | ||
the State plans and Illinois waivers approved by the federal | ||
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services necessitated by the | ||
requirements of Title XIX and Title XXI of the federal Social | ||
Security Act. The adoption of emergency rules
authorized by | ||
this subsection (m) shall be deemed to be necessary for the | ||
public interest,
safety, and welfare.
| ||
(n) In order to provide for the expeditious and timely | ||
implementation of the provisions of the State's fiscal year | ||
2010 budget, emergency rules to implement any provision of | ||
Public Act 96-45 or any other budget initiative authorized by | ||
the 96th General Assembly for fiscal year 2010 may be adopted | ||
in accordance with this Section by the agency charged with | ||
administering that provision or initiative. The adoption of | ||
emergency rules authorized by this subsection (n) shall be | ||
deemed to be necessary for the public interest, safety, and | ||
welfare. The rulemaking authority granted in this subsection | ||
(n) shall apply only to rules promulgated during Fiscal Year | ||
2010. | ||
(o) In order to provide for the expeditious and timely | ||
implementation of the provisions of the State's fiscal year |
2011 budget, emergency rules to implement any provision of | ||
Public Act 96-958 or any other budget initiative authorized by | ||
the 96th General Assembly for fiscal year 2011 may be adopted | ||
in accordance with this Section by the agency charged with | ||
administering that provision or initiative. The adoption of | ||
emergency rules authorized by this subsection (o) is deemed to | ||
be necessary for the public interest, safety, and welfare. The | ||
rulemaking authority granted in this subsection (o) applies | ||
only to rules promulgated on or after July 1, 2010 (the | ||
effective date of Public Act 96-958) through June 30, 2011. | ||
(p) In order to provide for the expeditious and timely | ||
implementation of the provisions of Public Act 97-689, | ||
emergency rules to implement any provision of Public Act | ||
97-689 may be adopted in accordance with this subsection (p) | ||
by the agency charged with administering that provision or | ||
initiative. The 150-day limitation of the effective period of | ||
emergency rules does not apply to rules adopted under this | ||
subsection (p), and the effective period may continue through | ||
June 30, 2013. The 24-month limitation on the adoption of | ||
emergency rules does not apply to rules adopted under this | ||
subsection (p). The adoption of emergency rules authorized by | ||
this subsection (p) is deemed to be necessary for the public | ||
interest, safety, and welfare. | ||
(q) In order to provide for the expeditious and timely | ||
implementation of the provisions of Articles 7, 8, 9, 11, and | ||
12 of Public Act 98-104, emergency rules to implement any |
provision of Articles 7, 8, 9, 11, and 12 of Public Act 98-104 | ||
may be adopted in accordance with this subsection (q) by the | ||
agency charged with administering that provision or | ||
initiative. The 24-month limitation on the adoption of | ||
emergency rules does not apply to rules adopted under this | ||
subsection (q). The adoption of emergency rules authorized by | ||
this subsection (q) is deemed to be necessary for the public | ||
interest, safety, and welfare. | ||
(r) In order to provide for the expeditious and timely | ||
implementation of the provisions of Public Act 98-651, | ||
emergency rules to implement Public Act 98-651 may be adopted | ||
in accordance with this subsection (r) by the Department of | ||
Healthcare and Family Services. The 24-month limitation on the | ||
adoption of emergency rules does not apply to rules adopted | ||
under this subsection (r). The adoption of emergency rules | ||
authorized by this subsection (r) is deemed to be necessary | ||
for the public interest, safety, and welfare. | ||
(s) In order to provide for the expeditious and timely | ||
implementation of the provisions of Sections 5-5b.1 and 5A-2 | ||
of the Illinois Public Aid Code, emergency rules to implement | ||
any provision of Section 5-5b.1 or Section 5A-2 of the | ||
Illinois Public Aid Code may be adopted in accordance with | ||
this subsection (s) by the Department of Healthcare and Family | ||
Services. The rulemaking authority granted in this subsection | ||
(s) shall apply only to those rules adopted prior to July 1, | ||
2015. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section, any |
emergency rule adopted under this subsection (s) shall only | ||
apply to payments made for State fiscal year 2015. The | ||
adoption of emergency rules authorized by this subsection (s) | ||
is deemed to be necessary for the public interest, safety, and | ||
welfare. | ||
(t) In order to provide for the expeditious and timely | ||
implementation of the provisions of Article II of Public Act | ||
99-6, emergency rules to implement the changes made by Article | ||
II of Public Act 99-6 to the Emergency Telephone System Act may | ||
be adopted in accordance with this subsection (t) by the | ||
Department of State Police. The rulemaking authority granted | ||
in this subsection (t) shall apply only to those rules adopted | ||
prior to July 1, 2016. The 24-month limitation on the adoption | ||
of emergency rules does not apply to rules adopted under this | ||
subsection (t). The adoption of emergency rules authorized by | ||
this subsection (t) is deemed to be necessary for the public | ||
interest, safety, and welfare. | ||
(u) In order to provide for the expeditious and timely | ||
implementation of the provisions of the Burn Victims Relief | ||
Act, emergency rules to implement any provision of the Act may | ||
be adopted in accordance with this subsection (u) by the | ||
Department of Insurance. The rulemaking authority granted in | ||
this subsection (u) shall apply only to those rules adopted | ||
prior to December 31, 2015. The adoption of emergency rules | ||
authorized by this subsection (u) is deemed to be necessary | ||
for the public interest, safety, and welfare. |
(v) In order to provide for the expeditious and timely | ||
implementation of the provisions of Public Act 99-516, | ||
emergency rules to implement Public Act 99-516 may be adopted | ||
in accordance with this subsection (v) by the Department of | ||
Healthcare and Family Services. The 24-month limitation on the | ||
adoption of emergency rules does not apply to rules adopted | ||
under this subsection (v). The adoption of emergency rules | ||
authorized by this subsection (v) is deemed to be necessary | ||
for the public interest, safety, and welfare. | ||
(w) In order to provide for the expeditious and timely | ||
implementation of the provisions of Public Act 99-796, | ||
emergency rules to implement the changes made by Public Act | ||
99-796 may be adopted in accordance with this subsection (w) | ||
by the Adjutant General. The adoption of emergency rules | ||
authorized by this subsection (w) is deemed to be necessary | ||
for the public interest, safety, and welfare. | ||
(x) In order to provide for the expeditious and timely | ||
implementation of the provisions of Public Act 99-906, | ||
emergency rules to implement subsection (i) of Section | ||
16-115D, subsection (g) of Section 16-128A, and subsection (a) | ||
of Section 16-128B of the Public Utilities Act may be adopted | ||
in accordance with this subsection (x) by the Illinois | ||
Commerce Commission. The rulemaking authority granted in this | ||
subsection (x) shall apply only to those rules adopted within | ||
180 days after June 1, 2017 (the effective date of Public Act | ||
99-906). The adoption of emergency rules authorized by this |
subsection (x) is deemed to be necessary for the public | ||
interest, safety, and welfare. | ||
(y) In order to provide for the expeditious and timely | ||
implementation of the provisions of Public Act 100-23, | ||
emergency rules to implement the changes made by Public Act | ||
100-23 to Section 4.02 of the Illinois Act on the Aging, | ||
Sections 5.5.4 and 5-5.4i of the Illinois Public Aid Code, | ||
Section 55-30 of the Alcoholism and Other Drug Abuse and | ||
Dependency Act, and Sections 74 and 75 of the Mental Health and | ||
Developmental Disabilities Administrative Act may be adopted | ||
in accordance with this subsection (y) by the respective | ||
Department. The adoption of emergency rules authorized by this | ||
subsection (y) is deemed to be necessary for the public | ||
interest, safety, and welfare. | ||
(z) In order to provide for the expeditious and timely | ||
implementation of the provisions of Public Act 100-554, | ||
emergency rules to implement the changes made by Public Act | ||
100-554 to Section 4.7 of the Lobbyist Registration Act may be | ||
adopted in accordance with this subsection (z) by the | ||
Secretary of State. The adoption of emergency rules authorized | ||
by this subsection (z) is deemed to be necessary for the public | ||
interest, safety, and welfare. | ||
(aa) In order to provide for the expeditious and timely | ||
initial implementation of the changes made to Articles 5, 5A, | ||
12, and 14 of the Illinois Public Aid Code under the provisions | ||
of Public Act 100-581, the Department of Healthcare and Family |
Services may adopt emergency rules in accordance with this | ||
subsection (aa). The 24-month limitation on the adoption of | ||
emergency rules does not apply to rules to initially implement | ||
the changes made to Articles 5, 5A, 12, and 14 of the Illinois | ||
Public Aid Code adopted under this subsection (aa). The | ||
adoption of emergency rules authorized by this subsection (aa) | ||
is deemed to be necessary for the public interest, safety, and | ||
welfare. | ||
(bb) In order to provide for the expeditious and timely | ||
implementation of the provisions of Public Act 100-587, | ||
emergency rules to implement the changes made by Public Act | ||
100-587 to Section 4.02 of the Illinois Act on the Aging, | ||
Sections 5.5.4 and 5-5.4i of the Illinois Public Aid Code, | ||
subsection (b) of Section 55-30 of the Alcoholism and Other | ||
Drug Abuse and Dependency Act, Section 5-104 of the | ||
Specialized Mental Health Rehabilitation Act of 2013, and | ||
Section 75 and subsection (b) of Section 74 of the Mental | ||
Health and Developmental Disabilities Administrative Act may | ||
be adopted in accordance with this subsection (bb) by the | ||
respective Department. The adoption of emergency rules | ||
authorized by this subsection (bb) is deemed to be necessary | ||
for the public interest, safety, and welfare. | ||
(cc) In order to provide for the expeditious and timely | ||
implementation of the provisions of Public Act 100-587, | ||
emergency rules may be adopted in accordance with this | ||
subsection (cc) to implement the changes made by Public Act |
100-587 to: Sections 14-147.5 and 14-147.6 of the Illinois | ||
Pension Code by the Board created under Article 14 of the Code; | ||
Sections 15-185.5 and 15-185.6 of the Illinois Pension Code by | ||
the Board created under Article 15 of the Code; and Sections | ||
16-190.5 and 16-190.6 of the Illinois Pension Code by the | ||
Board created under Article 16 of the Code. The adoption of | ||
emergency rules authorized by this subsection (cc) is deemed | ||
to be necessary for the public interest, safety, and welfare. | ||
(dd) In order to provide for the expeditious and timely | ||
implementation of the provisions of Public Act 100-864, | ||
emergency rules to implement the changes made by Public Act | ||
100-864 to Section 3.35 of the Newborn Metabolic Screening Act | ||
may be adopted in accordance with this subsection (dd) by the | ||
Secretary of State. The adoption of emergency rules authorized | ||
by this subsection (dd) is deemed to be necessary for the | ||
public interest, safety, and welfare. | ||
(ee) In order to provide for the expeditious and timely | ||
implementation of the provisions of Public Act 100-1172, | ||
emergency rules implementing the Illinois Underground Natural | ||
Gas Storage Safety Act may be adopted in accordance with this | ||
subsection by the Department of Natural Resources. The | ||
adoption of emergency rules authorized by this subsection is | ||
deemed to be necessary for the public interest, safety, and | ||
welfare. | ||
(ff) In order to provide for the expeditious and timely | ||
initial implementation of the changes made to Articles 5A and |
14 of the Illinois Public Aid Code under the provisions of | ||
Public Act 100-1181, the Department of Healthcare and Family | ||
Services may on a one-time-only basis adopt emergency rules in | ||
accordance with this subsection (ff). The 24-month limitation | ||
on the adoption of emergency rules does not apply to rules to | ||
initially implement the changes made to Articles 5A and 14 of | ||
the Illinois Public Aid Code adopted under this subsection | ||
(ff). The adoption of emergency rules authorized by this | ||
subsection (ff) is deemed to be necessary for the public | ||
interest, safety, and welfare. | ||
(gg) In order to provide for the expeditious and timely | ||
implementation of the provisions of Public Act 101-1, | ||
emergency rules may be adopted by the Department of Labor in | ||
accordance with this subsection (gg) to implement the changes | ||
made by Public Act 101-1 to the Minimum Wage Law. The adoption | ||
of emergency rules authorized by this subsection (gg) is | ||
deemed to be necessary for the public interest, safety, and | ||
welfare. | ||
(hh) In order to provide for the expeditious and timely | ||
implementation of the provisions of Public Act 101-10, | ||
emergency rules may be adopted in accordance with this | ||
subsection (hh) to implement the changes made by Public Act | ||
101-10 to subsection (j) of Section 5-5.2 of the Illinois | ||
Public Aid Code. The adoption of emergency rules authorized by | ||
this subsection (hh) is deemed to be necessary for the public | ||
interest, safety, and welfare. |
(ii) In order to provide for the expeditious and timely | ||
implementation of the provisions of Public Act 101-10, | ||
emergency rules to implement the changes made by Public Act | ||
101-10 to Sections 5-5.4 and 5-5.4i of the Illinois Public Aid | ||
Code may be adopted in accordance with this subsection (ii) by | ||
the Department of Public Health. The adoption of emergency | ||
rules authorized by this subsection (ii) is deemed to be | ||
necessary for the public interest, safety, and welfare. | ||
(jj) In order to provide for the expeditious and timely | ||
implementation of the provisions of Public Act 101-10, | ||
emergency rules to implement the changes made by Public Act | ||
101-10 to Section 74 of the Mental Health and Developmental | ||
Disabilities Administrative Act may be adopted in accordance | ||
with this subsection (jj) by the Department of Human Services. | ||
The adoption of emergency rules authorized by this subsection | ||
(jj) is deemed to be necessary for the public interest, | ||
safety, and welfare. | ||
(kk) In order to provide for the expeditious and timely | ||
implementation of the Cannabis Regulation and Tax Act and | ||
Public Act 101-27, the Department of Revenue, the Department | ||
of Public Health, the Department of Agriculture, the | ||
Department of State Police, and the Department of Financial | ||
and Professional Regulation may adopt emergency rules in | ||
accordance with this subsection (kk). The rulemaking authority | ||
granted in this subsection (kk) shall apply only to rules | ||
adopted before December 31, 2021. Notwithstanding the |
provisions of subsection (c), emergency rules adopted under | ||
this subsection (kk) shall be effective for 180 days. The | ||
adoption of emergency rules authorized by this subsection (kk) | ||
is deemed to be necessary for the public interest, safety, and | ||
welfare. | ||
(ll) In order to provide for the expeditious and timely | ||
implementation of the provisions of the Leveling the Playing | ||
Field for Illinois Retail Act, emergency rules may be adopted | ||
in accordance with this subsection (ll) to implement the | ||
changes made by the Leveling the Playing Field for Illinois | ||
Retail Act. The adoption of emergency rules authorized by this | ||
subsection (ll) is deemed to be necessary for the public | ||
interest, safety, and welfare. | ||
(mm) In order to provide for the expeditious and timely | ||
implementation of the provisions of Section 25-70 of the | ||
Sports Wagering Act, emergency rules to implement Section | ||
25-70 of the Sports Wagering Act may be adopted in accordance | ||
with this subsection (mm) by the Department of the Lottery as | ||
provided in the Sports Wagering Act. The adoption of emergency | ||
rules authorized by this subsection (mm) is deemed to be | ||
necessary for the public interest, safety, and welfare. | ||
(nn) In order to provide for the expeditious and timely | ||
implementation of the Sports Wagering Act, emergency rules to | ||
implement the Sports Wagering Act may be adopted in accordance | ||
with this subsection (nn) by the Illinois Gaming Board. The | ||
adoption of emergency rules authorized by this subsection (nn) |
is deemed to be necessary for the public interest, safety, and | ||
welfare. | ||
(oo) In order to provide for the expeditious and timely | ||
implementation of the provisions of subsection (c) of Section | ||
20 of the Video Gaming Act, emergency rules to implement the | ||
provisions of subsection (c) of Section 20 of the Video Gaming | ||
Act may be adopted in accordance with this subsection (oo) by | ||
the Illinois Gaming Board. The adoption of emergency rules | ||
authorized by this subsection (oo) is deemed to be necessary | ||
for the public interest, safety, and welfare. | ||
(pp) In order to provide for the expeditious and timely
| ||
implementation of the provisions of Section 50 of the Sexual
| ||
Assault Evidence Submission Act, emergency rules to implement
| ||
Section 50 of the Sexual Assault Evidence Submission Act may | ||
be
adopted in accordance with this subsection (pp) by the
| ||
Department of State Police. The adoption of emergency rules
| ||
authorized by this subsection (pp) is deemed to be necessary
| ||
for the public interest, safety, and welfare. | ||
(qq) In order to provide for the expeditious and timely | ||
implementation of the provisions of the Illinois Works Jobs | ||
Program Act, emergency rules may be adopted in accordance with | ||
this subsection (qq) to implement the Illinois Works Jobs | ||
Program Act. The adoption of emergency rules authorized by | ||
this subsection (qq) is deemed to be necessary for the public | ||
interest, safety, and welfare. | ||
(rr) In order to provide for the expeditious and timely |
implementation of the provisions of subsection (c) of Section | ||
2-3.130 of the School Code, emergency rules to implement | ||
subsection (c) of Section 2-3.130 of the School Code may be | ||
adopted in accordance with this subsection (rr) by the State | ||
Board of Education. The adoption of emergency rules authorized | ||
by this subsection (rr) is deemed to be necessary for the | ||
public interest, safety, and welfare. | ||
(Source: P.A. 100-23, eff. 7-6-17; 100-554, eff. 11-16-17; | ||
100-581, eff. 3-12-18; 100-587, Article 95, Section 95-5, eff. | ||
6-4-18; 100-587, Article 110, Section 110-5, eff. 6-4-18; | ||
100-864, eff. 8-14-18; 100-1172, eff. 1-4-19; 100-1181, eff. | ||
3-8-19; 101-1, eff. 2-19-19; 101-10, Article 20, Section 20-5, | ||
eff. 6-5-19; 101-10, Article 35, Section 35-5, eff. 6-5-19; | ||
101-27, eff. 6-25-19; 101-31, Article 15, Section 15-5, eff. | ||
6-28-19; 101-31, Article 25, Section 25-900, eff. 6-28-19; | ||
101-31, Article 35, Section 35-3, eff. 6-28-19; 101-377, eff. | ||
8-16-19; 101-601, eff. 12-10-19.) | ||
Section 10. The School Code is amended by changing | ||
Sections 2-3.130, 10-20.33, and 34-18.20 as follows:
| ||
(105 ILCS 5/2-3.130)
| ||
Sec. 2-3.130. Isolated time out, time Time out , and | ||
physical restraint rules ; grant program; third-party | ||
assistance; goals and plans . | ||
(a) For purposes of this Section, "isolated time out", |
"physical restraint", and "time out" have the meanings given | ||
to those terms under Section 10-20.33. | ||
(b) The
State Board of Education shall promulgate rules | ||
governing the use of isolated time out, time out ,
and physical | ||
restraint in special education nonpublic facilities and the | ||
public schools. The rules shall include
provisions governing | ||
the documentation and reporting recordkeeping that is required | ||
each time these interventions when physical restraint or
more | ||
restrictive forms of time out are used.
| ||
The rules adopted by the State Board shall
include a | ||
procedure by which a person who believes a violation of
| ||
Section 10-20.33 or 34-18.20 has occurred may file a | ||
complaint.
The rules adopted by the State Board shall include | ||
training requirements that must be included in training | ||
programs used to train and certify school personnel. | ||
The State Board shall establish procedures for progressive | ||
enforcement
actions to ensure that schools fully comply with | ||
the
documentation and reporting requirements for isolated time | ||
out, time out, and physical
restraint established by rule, | ||
which shall include meaningful and
appropriate sanctions for | ||
the failure to comply, including the failure to
report to the | ||
parent or guardian and to the State Board, the failure
to | ||
timely report, and the failure to provide detailed | ||
documentation. | ||
(c) Subject to appropriation, the State Board shall, by | ||
adoption of emergency rules under subsection (rr) of Section |
5-45 of the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act if it so | ||
chooses, create a
grant program for school districts, special | ||
education nonpublic facilities approved under Section 14-7.02 | ||
of this Code, and special education
cooperatives to implement | ||
school-wide,
culturally sensitive, and trauma-informed | ||
practices, positive
behavioral interventions and supports, and | ||
restorative practices
within a multi-tiered system of support | ||
aimed at reducing the
need for interventions, such as isolated | ||
time out, time out, and physical restraint. The State Board | ||
shall give priority in grant funding to those school | ||
districts, special education nonpublic facilities approved | ||
under Section 14-7.02 of this Code, and special education | ||
cooperatives that submit a plan to achieve a significant | ||
reduction or elimination in the use of isolated time out and | ||
physical restraint in less than 3 years. | ||
(d) Subject to the Illinois Procurement Code, the Illinois | ||
School Student Records Act, the Mental Health and | ||
Developmental Disabilities Confidentiality Act, and the | ||
federal Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act of 1974, the | ||
State Board may contract with a third party to provide
| ||
assistance with the oversight and monitoring of the use of | ||
isolated time
out, time out, and physical restraint by school | ||
districts. | ||
(e) The State Board shall establish goals within 90 days | ||
after the effective date of this amendatory Act of the 102nd | ||
General Assembly, with
specific benchmarks, for schools to |
accomplish the systemic reduction
of isolated time out, time | ||
out, and physical restraint within 3 years after the effective | ||
date of this amendatory Act of the 102nd General Assembly.
The | ||
State Board shall engage in meaningful consultation with | ||
stakeholders to establish the goals, including in the review | ||
and evaluation of the data submitted. Each school board shall | ||
create a time out and physical restraint oversight team that | ||
includes, but is not limited to, teachers, paraprofessionals, | ||
school service personnel, and administrators to develop (i) a | ||
school-specific plan for reducing and eventually eliminating | ||
the use
of isolated time out, time out, and physical restraint | ||
in accordance with the goals and benchmarks established by the | ||
State Board and (ii) procedures to implement the plan | ||
developed by the team. | ||
The progress toward the reduction and eventual elimination | ||
of the use of isolated time out and physical restraint shall be | ||
measured by the reduction in the overall number of incidents | ||
of those interventions and the total number of students | ||
subjected to those interventions. In limited cases, upon | ||
written application made by a school district and approved by | ||
the State Board based on criteria developed by the State Board | ||
to show good cause, the reduction in the use of those | ||
interventions may be measured by the frequency of the use of | ||
those interventions on individual students and the student | ||
population as a whole. The State Board shall specify a date for | ||
submission of the plans. School districts shall submit a |
report once each year for 3 years after the effective date of | ||
this amendatory Act of the 102nd General Assembly to the State | ||
Board on the progress made toward achieving the goals and | ||
benchmarks established by the State Board and modify their | ||
plans as necessary to satisfy those goals and benchmarks. | ||
School districts shall notify parents and guardians that the | ||
plans and reports are available for review. On or before June | ||
30, 2023, the State Board shall issue a report to the General | ||
Assembly on the progress made by schools to achieve those | ||
goals and benchmarks. The required plans shall include, but | ||
not be limited to, the specific actions that are to be taken
| ||
to: | ||
(1) reduce and eventually eliminate a reliance on | ||
isolated time out, time out, and physical restraint for | ||
behavioral interventions and develop noncoercive | ||
environments; | ||
(2) develop individualized student plans that are | ||
oriented toward prevention of the use of isolated time | ||
out, time out, and physical restraint with the intent that | ||
a plan be separate and apart from a student's | ||
individualized education program or a student's
plan
for | ||
services under Section 504 of the federal Rehabilitation | ||
Act of 1973; | ||
(3) ensure that appropriate school personnel are fully | ||
informed of the student's history, including any history | ||
of physical or sexual abuse, and other relevant medical |
and mental health information, except that any disclosure | ||
of student information must be consistent with federal and | ||
State laws and rules governing student confidentiality and | ||
privacy rights; and | ||
(4) support a vision for cultural change that | ||
reinforces the following: | ||
(A) positive behavioral interventions and support | ||
rather than isolated time out, time out, and physical | ||
restraint; | ||
(B) effective ways to de-escalate situations to | ||
avoid isolated time out, time out, and physical | ||
restraint; | ||
(C) crisis intervention techniques that use | ||
alternatives to isolated time out, time out, and | ||
physical restraint; and | ||
(D) use of debriefing meetings to reassess what | ||
occurred and why it occurred and to think through ways | ||
to prevent use of the intervention the next time. | ||
(f) A school is exempt from the requirement to submit a | ||
plan and the annual reports under subsection (e) if the school | ||
is able to demonstrate to the satisfaction of the State Board | ||
that (i) within the previous 3 years, the school district has | ||
never engaged in the use of isolated time out, time out, or | ||
physical restraint and (ii) the school has adopted a written | ||
policy that prohibits the use isolated time out, time out, and | ||
physical restraint on a student and is able to demonstrate the |
enforcement of that policy. | ||
(g) The State Board shall establish a system of ongoing | ||
review,
auditing, and monitoring to ensure that schools comply | ||
with the
documentation and reporting requirements and meet the | ||
State Board's established goals
and benchmarks for reducing | ||
and eventually eliminating the use of isolated time out, time | ||
out, and
physical restraint. | ||
(Source: P.A. 91-600, eff. 8-14-99; 92-16, eff. 6-28-01.)
| ||
(105 ILCS 5/10-20.33)
| ||
Sec. 10-20.33. Time out , isolated time out, and physical | ||
restraint , and necessities; limitations and prohibitions . | ||
(a) The General Assembly finds and declares that the use | ||
of isolated time
out, time out, and physical restraint on | ||
children and youth carries risks to the health and safety of | ||
students and staff; therefore, the ultimate
goal is to reduce | ||
and eventually eliminate the use of those interventions. The | ||
General Assembly also finds and declares that the State Board | ||
of Education
must take affirmative action to lead and support | ||
schools in
transforming the school culture to reduce and | ||
eliminate the use of all
such interventions over time. | ||
(b) In this Section: | ||
"Chemical restraint" means the use of medication to | ||
control a student's behavior or to restrict a student's | ||
freedom of movement. "Chemical restraint" does not include | ||
medication that is legally prescribed and administered as part |
of a student's regular medical regimen to manage behavioral | ||
symptoms and treat medical symptoms. | ||
"Isolated time out" means the involuntary confinement of a | ||
student alone in a time out room or other enclosure outside of | ||
the classroom without a supervising adult in the time out room | ||
or enclosure. | ||
"Isolated time out" or "time out" does not include a | ||
student-initiated or student-requested break, a | ||
student-initiated sensory break or a teacher-initiated sensory | ||
break that may include a sensory room containing sensory tools | ||
to assist a student to calm and de-escalate, an in-school | ||
suspension or detention, or any other appropriate disciplinary | ||
measure, including the student's brief removal to the hallway | ||
or similar environment. | ||
"Mechanical restraint" means the use of any device or | ||
equipment to limit a student's movement or to hold a student | ||
immobile. "Mechanical restraint" does not include any | ||
restraint used to (i) treat a student's medical needs; (ii) | ||
protect a student who is known to be at risk of injury | ||
resulting from a lack of coordination or frequent loss of | ||
consciousness; (iii) position a student with physical | ||
disabilities in a manner specified in the student's | ||
individualized education program, federal Section 504 plan, or | ||
other plan of care; (iv) provide a supplementary aid, service, | ||
or accommodation, including, but not limited to, assistive | ||
technology that provides proprioceptive input or aids in |
self-regulation; or (v) promote student safety in vehicles | ||
used to transport students. | ||
"Physical restraint" or "restraint" means holding a | ||
student or otherwise restricting a student's movements. | ||
"Physical restraint" or "restraint" does not include momentary | ||
periods of physical restriction by direct person to person | ||
contact, without the aid of material or mechanical devices, | ||
that are accomplished with limited force and that are designed | ||
to prevent a student from completing an act that would result | ||
in potential physical harm to himself, herself, or another or | ||
damage to property. | ||
"Prone physical restraint" means a physical restraint in | ||
which a student is held face down on the floor or other surface | ||
and physical pressure is applied to the student's body to keep | ||
the student in the prone position. | ||
"Time out" means a behavior management technique for the | ||
purpose of calming or de-escalation that involves the | ||
involuntary monitored separation of a student from classmates | ||
with a trained adult for part of the school day, only for a | ||
brief time, in a nonlocked setting. | ||
(c) Isolated time out, time out, and physical restraint, | ||
other than prone physical restraint, may be used only if (i) | ||
the student's behavior presents an imminent danger of serious | ||
physical harm to the student or to others; (ii) other less | ||
restrictive and intrusive measures have been tried and have | ||
proven to be ineffective in stopping the imminent danger of |
serious physical harm; (iii) there is no known medical | ||
contraindication to its use on the student; and (iv) the | ||
school staff member or members applying the use of time out, | ||
isolated time out, or physical restraint on a student have | ||
been trained in its safe application, as established by rule | ||
by the State Board of Education. Isolated time out is allowed | ||
only under limited circumstances as set forth in this Section. | ||
If all other requirements under this Section are met, isolated | ||
time out may be used only if the adult in the time out room or | ||
enclosure is in imminent danger of serious physical harm | ||
because the student is unable to cease actively engaging in | ||
extreme physical aggression. | ||
Mechanical restraint and chemical restraint are | ||
prohibited. Prone restraint is prohibited except when all of | ||
the following conditions are satisfied: | ||
(1) The student's Behavior Intervention Plan | ||
specifically allows for prone restraint of the student. | ||
(2) The Behavior Intervention Plan was put into place | ||
before January 1, 2021. | ||
(3) The student's Behavior Intervention Plan has been | ||
approved by the IEP team. | ||
(4) The school staff member or staff members applying | ||
the use of prone restraint on a student have been trained | ||
in its safe application as established by rule by the | ||
State Board of Education. | ||
(5) The school must be able to document and |
demonstrate to the IEP team that the use of other | ||
de-escalation techniques provided for in the student's | ||
Behavior Intervention Plan were ineffective. | ||
(6) The use of prone restraint occurs within the | ||
2021-2022 school year. | ||
All instances of the utilization of prone restraint must be | ||
reported in accordance with the provisions of this amendatory | ||
Act of the 102nd General Assembly. Nothing in this Section | ||
shall prohibit the State Board of Education from adopting | ||
administrative rules that further restrict or disqualify the | ||
use of prone restraint. | ||
(d) The Until
rules are adopted under Section 2-3.130 of | ||
this Code, the use
of any of the following rooms or enclosures | ||
for an isolated time out or time out purposes is
prohibited:
| ||
(1) a locked room or a room in which the door is | ||
obstructed, prohibiting it from opening other than one | ||
with a locking mechanism that engages
only when a key or | ||
handle is being held by a person ;
| ||
(2) a confining space such as a closet or box;
| ||
(3) a room where the student cannot be continually | ||
observed; or
| ||
(4) any other room or enclosure or time out procedure | ||
that is contrary to
current rules adopted by guidelines of | ||
the State Board of Education.
| ||
(e) The deprivation of necessities needed to sustain the | ||
health of a person, including, without limitation, the denial |
or unreasonable delay in the provision of the following, is | ||
prohibited: | ||
(1) food or liquid at a time when it is customarily | ||
served; | ||
(2) medication; or | ||
(3) the use of a restroom. | ||
(f) (Blank). The use of physical restraints is prohibited | ||
except when (i) the student
poses a physical risk to himself, | ||
herself, or others, (ii) there is no medical
contraindication | ||
to its use, and (iii) the staff applying the restraint have
| ||
been trained in its safe application. For the purposes of this | ||
Section,
"restraint" does not include momentary periods of | ||
physical restriction by
direct person-to-person contact, | ||
without the aid of material or mechanical
devices, | ||
accomplished with limited force and that are designed (i) to | ||
prevent a
student from completing an act that would result in | ||
potential physical harm to
himself, herself, or another or | ||
damage to property or (ii) to remove a
disruptive student who | ||
is unwilling to voluntarily leave the area. The use of
| ||
physical restraints that meet the requirements of this Section | ||
may be included
in a student's individualized education plan | ||
where deemed appropriate by the
student's individualized | ||
education plan team. | ||
(g) Following each incident of isolated time out, time | ||
out, or physical restraint, but no later than 2 school days | ||
after the incident, the principal or another designated |
administrator shall notify the student's parent or guardian | ||
that he or she may request a meeting with appropriate school | ||
personnel to discuss the incident. This meeting shall be held | ||
separate and apart from meetings held in accordance with the | ||
student's individualized education program or from meetings | ||
held in accordance with the student's plan for services under | ||
Section 504 of the federal Rehabilitation Act of 1973. If a | ||
parent or guardian requests a meeting, the meeting shall be | ||
convened within 2 school days after the request, provided that | ||
the 2-school day limitation shall be extended if requested by | ||
the parent or guardian. The parent or guardian may also | ||
request that the meeting be convened via telephone or video | ||
conference. | ||
The meeting shall include the student, if appropriate, at | ||
least one school staff member involved in the incident of | ||
isolated time out, time out, or physical restraint, the | ||
student's parent or guardian, and at least one appropriate | ||
school staff member not involved in the incident of isolated | ||
time out, time out, or physical restraint, such as a social | ||
worker, psychologist, nurse, or behavioral specialist. During | ||
the meeting, the school staff member or members involved in | ||
the incident of isolated time out, time out, or physical | ||
restraint, the student, and the student's parent or guardian, | ||
if applicable, shall be provided an opportunity to describe | ||
(i) the events that occurred prior to the incident of isolated | ||
time out, time out, or physical restraint and any actions that |
were taken by school personnel or the student leading up to the | ||
incident; (ii) the incident of isolated time out, time out, or | ||
physical restraint; and (iii) the events that occurred or the | ||
actions that were taken following the incident of isolated | ||
time out, time out, or physical restraint and whether the | ||
student returned to regular school activities and, if not, how | ||
the student spent the remainder of the school day. All parties | ||
present at the meeting shall have the opportunity to discuss | ||
what school personnel could have done differently to avoid the | ||
incident of isolated time out, time out, or physical restraint | ||
and what alternative courses of action, if any, the school can | ||
take to support the student and to avoid the future use of | ||
isolated time out, time out, or physical restraint. At no | ||
point may a student be excluded from school solely because a | ||
meeting has not occurred. | ||
A summary of the meeting and any agreements or conclusions | ||
reached during the meeting shall be documented in writing and | ||
shall become part of the student's school record. A copy of the | ||
documents shall be provided to the student's parent or | ||
guardian. If a parent or guardian does not request a meeting | ||
within 10 school days after the school has provided the | ||
documents to the parent or guardian or if a parent or guardian | ||
fails to attend a requested meeting, that fact shall be | ||
documented as part of the student's school record. | ||
(h) Whenever isolated time out, time out, or physical | ||
restraint is used physical restraints are
used , school |
personnel shall fully document and report to the State Board
| ||
of Education the incident, including the events
leading up to | ||
the incident, what alternative measures that are less
| ||
restrictive and intrusive were used prior to the use of | ||
isolated time out, time out, or
physical restraint, why those | ||
measures were ineffective or deemed inappropriate, the type of | ||
restraint , isolated time out, or time out that was used, the | ||
length of time the
student was in isolated time out or time out | ||
or was is restrained, and the staff involved. The parents or | ||
guardian of
a student and the State Superintendent of | ||
Education shall be informed whenever isolated time out, time | ||
out, or physical restraint is restraints are used.
| ||
Schools shall provide parents and guardians with the | ||
following
information, to be developed by the State Board and | ||
which may be incorporated into the State Board's prescribed | ||
physical restraint and time out form at the discretion of the | ||
State Board, after each
incident in which isolated time out, | ||
time out, or physical restraint is used during
the school | ||
year, in printed form or, upon the written request of
the | ||
parent or guardian, by email: | ||
(1) a copy of the standards for when isolated time | ||
out, time out, and physical restraint can be used; | ||
(2) information about the rights of parents, | ||
guardians, and students; and | ||
(3) information about the parent's or guardian's right | ||
to file a complaint with the State Superintendent of |
Education, the complaint process, and other information to | ||
assist the parent or guardian in navigating the complaint | ||
process. | ||
(i) Any use of isolated time out, time out, or physical | ||
restraint that is permitted by a school board's policy shall | ||
be implemented in accordance with written procedures. | ||
(Source: P.A. 91-600, eff. 8-14-99; 92-16, eff. 6-28-01.)
| ||
(105 ILCS 5/34-18.20)
| ||
Sec. 34-18.20. Time out , isolated time out, and physical | ||
restraint , and necessities; limitations and prohibitions . | ||
(a) The General Assembly finds and declares that the use | ||
of isolated time
out, time out, and physical restraint on | ||
children and youth carries risks to the health and safety of | ||
students and staff; therefore, the ultimate
goal is to reduce | ||
and eventually eliminate the use of those interventions. The | ||
General Assembly also finds and declares that the State Board | ||
of Education
must take affirmative action to lead and support | ||
schools in
transforming the school culture to reduce and | ||
eliminate the use of all
such interventions over time. | ||
(b) In this Section: | ||
"Chemical restraint" means the use of medication to | ||
control a student's behavior or to restrict a student's | ||
freedom of movement. "Chemical restraint" does not include | ||
medication that is legally prescribed and administered as part | ||
of a student's regular medical regimen to manage behavioral |
symptoms and treat medical symptoms. | ||
"Isolated time out" means the involuntary confinement of a | ||
student alone in a time out room or other enclosure outside of | ||
the classroom without a supervising adult in the time out room | ||
or enclosure. | ||
"Isolated time out" or "time out" does not include a | ||
student-initiated or student-requested break, a | ||
student-initiated sensory break or a teacher-initiated sensory | ||
break that may include a sensory room containing sensory tools | ||
to assist a student to calm and de-escalate, an in-school | ||
suspension or detention, or any other appropriate disciplinary | ||
measure, including the student's brief removal to the hallway | ||
or similar environment. | ||
"Mechanical restraint" means the use of any device or | ||
equipment to limit a student's movement or to hold a student | ||
immobile. "Mechanical restraint" does not include any | ||
restraint used to (i) treat a student's medical needs; (ii) | ||
protect a student who is known to be at risk of injury | ||
resulting from a lack of coordination or frequent loss of | ||
consciousness; (iii) position a student with physical | ||
disabilities in a manner specified in the student's | ||
individualized education program, federal Section 504 plan, or | ||
other plan of care; (iv) provide a supplementary aid, service, | ||
or accommodation, including, but not limited to, assistive | ||
technology that provides proprioceptive input or aids in | ||
self-regulation; or (v) promote student safety in vehicles |
used to transport students. | ||
"Physical restraint" or "restraint" means holding a | ||
student or otherwise restricting a student's movements. | ||
"Physical restraint" or "restraint" does not include momentary | ||
periods of physical restriction by direct person to person | ||
contact, without the aid of material or mechanical devices, | ||
that are accomplished with limited force and that are designed | ||
to prevent a student from completing an act that would result | ||
in potential physical harm to himself, herself, or another or | ||
damage to property. | ||
"Prone physical restraint" means a physical restraint in | ||
which a student is held face down on the floor or other surface | ||
and physical pressure is applied to the student's body to keep | ||
the student in the prone position. | ||
"Time out" means a behavior management technique for the | ||
purpose of calming or de-escalation that involves the | ||
involuntary monitored separation of a student from classmates | ||
with a trained adult for part of the school day, only for a | ||
brief time, in a nonlocked setting. | ||
(c) Isolated time out, time out, and physical restraint, | ||
other than prone physical restraint, may be used only if (i) | ||
the student's behavior presents an imminent danger of serious | ||
physical harm to the student or to others; (ii) other less | ||
restrictive and intrusive measures have been tried and have | ||
proven to be ineffective in stopping the imminent danger of | ||
serious physical harm; (iii) there is no known medical |
contraindication to its use on the student; and (iv) the | ||
school staff member or members applying the use of time out, | ||
isolated time out, or physical restraint on a student have | ||
been trained in its safe application, as established by rule | ||
by the State Board of Education. Isolated time out is allowed | ||
only under limited circumstances as set forth in this Section. | ||
If all other requirements under this Section are met, isolated | ||
time out may be used only if the adult in the time out room or | ||
enclosure is in imminent danger of serious physical harm | ||
because the student is unable to cease actively engaging in | ||
extreme physical aggression. | ||
Mechanical restraint and chemical restraint are | ||
prohibited. Prone restraint is prohibited except when all of | ||
the following conditions are satisfied: | ||
(1) The student's Behavior Intervention Plan | ||
specifically allows for prone restraint of the student. | ||
(2) The Behavior Intervention Plan was put into place | ||
before January 1, 2021. | ||
(3) The student's Behavior Intervention Plan has been | ||
approved by the IEP team. | ||
(4) The school staff member or staff members applying | ||
the use of prone restraint on a student have been trained | ||
in its safe application as established by rule by the | ||
State Board of Education. | ||
(5) The school must be able to document and | ||
demonstrate to the IEP team that the use of other |
de-escalation techniques provided for in the student's | ||
Behavior Intervention Plan were ineffective. | ||
(6) The use of prone restraint occurs within the | ||
school years of 2021-2022 and 2022-2023. | ||
All instances of the utilization of prone restraint must be | ||
reported in accordance with the provisions of this amendatory | ||
Act of the 102nd General Assembly. Nothing in this Section | ||
shall prohibit the State Board of Education from adopting | ||
administrative rules that further restrict or disqualify the | ||
use of prone restraint. | ||
(d) The Until
rules are adopted under Section 2-3.130 of | ||
this Code, the use
of any of the following rooms or enclosures | ||
for an isolated time out or time out purposes is
prohibited:
| ||
(1) a locked room or a room in which the door is | ||
obstructed, prohibiting it from opening other than one | ||
with a locking mechanism that engages
only when a key or | ||
handle is being held by a person ;
| ||
(2) a confining space such as a closet or box;
| ||
(3) a room where the student cannot be continually | ||
observed; or
| ||
(4) any other room or enclosure or time out procedure | ||
that is contrary to
current rules adopted by guidelines of | ||
the State Board of Education.
| ||
(e) The deprivation of necessities needed to sustain the | ||
health of a person, including, without limitation, the denial | ||
or unreasonable delay in the provision of the following, is |
prohibited: | ||
(1) food or liquid at a time when it is customarily | ||
served; | ||
(2) medication; or | ||
(3) the use of a restroom. | ||
(f) (Blank). The use of physical restraints is prohibited | ||
except when (i) the student
poses a physical risk to himself, | ||
herself, or others, (ii) there is no medical
contraindication | ||
to its use, and (iii) the staff applying the restraint have
| ||
been trained in its safe application. For the purposes of this | ||
Section,
"restraint" does not include momentary periods of | ||
physical restriction by
direct person-to-person contact, | ||
without the aid of material or mechanical
devices, | ||
accomplished with limited force and that are designed (i) to | ||
prevent a
student from completing an act that would result in | ||
potential physical harm to
himself, herself, or another or | ||
damage to property or (ii) to remove a
disruptive student who | ||
is unwilling to voluntarily leave the area. The use of
| ||
physical restraints that meet the requirements of this Section | ||
may be included
in a student's individualized education plan | ||
where deemed appropriate by the
student's individualized | ||
education plan team. | ||
(g) Following each incident of isolated time out, time | ||
out, or physical restraint, but no later than 2 school days | ||
after the incident, the principal or another designated | ||
administrator shall notify the student's parent or guardian |
that he or she may request a meeting with appropriate school | ||
personnel to discuss the incident. This meeting shall be held | ||
separate and apart from meetings held in accordance with the | ||
student's individualized education program or from meetings | ||
held in accordance with the student's plan for services under | ||
Section 504 of the federal Rehabilitation Act of 1973. If a | ||
parent or guardian requests a meeting, the meeting shall be | ||
convened within 2 school days after the request, provided that | ||
the 2-school day limitation shall be extended if requested by | ||
the parent or guardian. The parent or guardian may also | ||
request that the meeting be convened via telephone or video | ||
conference. | ||
The meeting shall include the student, if appropriate, at | ||
least one school staff member involved in the incident of | ||
isolated time out, time out, or physical restraint, the | ||
student's parent or guardian, and at least one appropriate | ||
school staff member not involved in the incident of isolated | ||
time out, time out, or physical restraint, such as a social | ||
worker, psychologist, nurse, or behavioral specialist. During | ||
the meeting, the school staff member or members involved in | ||
the incident of isolated time out, time out, or physical | ||
restraint, the student, and the student's parent or guardian, | ||
if applicable, shall be provided an opportunity to describe | ||
(i) the events that occurred prior to the incident of isolated | ||
time out, time out, or physical restraint and any actions that | ||
were taken by school personnel or the student leading up to the |
incident; (ii) the incident of isolated time out, time out, or | ||
physical restraint; and (iii) the events that occurred or the | ||
actions that were taken following the incident of isolated | ||
time out, time out, or physical restraint and whether the | ||
student returned to regular school activities and, if not, how | ||
the student spent the remainder of the school day. All parties | ||
present at the meeting shall have the opportunity to discuss | ||
what school personnel could have done differently to avoid the | ||
incident of isolated time out, time out, or physical restraint | ||
and what alternative courses of action, if any, the school can | ||
take to support the student and to avoid the future use of | ||
isolated time out, time out, or physical restraint. At no | ||
point may a student be excluded from school solely because a | ||
meeting has not occurred. | ||
A summary of the meeting and any agreements or conclusions | ||
reached during the meeting shall be documented in writing and | ||
shall become part of the student's school record. A copy of the | ||
documents shall be provided to the student's parent or | ||
guardian. If a parent or guardian does not request a meeting | ||
within 10 school days after the school has provided the | ||
documents to the parent or guardian or if a parent or guardian | ||
fails to attend a requested meeting, that fact shall be | ||
documented as part of the student's school record. | ||
(h) Whenever isolated time out, time out, or physical | ||
restraint is used physical restraints are
used , school | ||
personnel shall fully document and report to the State Board
|
of Education the incident, including the events
leading up to | ||
the incident, what alternative measures that are less
| ||
restrictive and intrusive were used prior to the use of | ||
isolated time out, time out, or
physical restraint, why those | ||
measures were ineffective or deemed inappropriate, the type of | ||
restraint , isolated time out, or time out that was used, the | ||
length of time the
student was in isolated time out or time out | ||
or was is restrained, and the staff involved. The parents or
| ||
guardian of a student and the State Superintendent of | ||
Education shall be informed whenever isolated time out, time | ||
out, or physical restraint is restraints are used.
| ||
Schools shall provide parents and guardians with the | ||
following
information, to be developed by the State Board and | ||
which may be incorporated into the State Board's prescribed | ||
physical restraint and time out form at the discretion of the | ||
State Board, after each
incident in which isolated time out, | ||
time out, or physical restraint is used during
the school | ||
year, in printed form or, upon the written request of
the | ||
parent or guardian, by email: | ||
(1) a copy of the standards for when isolated time | ||
out, time out, and physical restraint can be used; | ||
(2) information about the rights of parents, | ||
guardians, and students; and | ||
(3) information about the parent's or guardian's right | ||
to file a complaint with the State Superintendent of | ||
Education, the complaint process, and other information to |
assist the parent or guardian in navigating the complaint | ||
process. | ||
(i) Any use of isolated time out, time out, or physical | ||
restraint that is permitted by the board's policy shall be | ||
implemented in accordance with written procedures. | ||
(Source: P.A. 91-600, eff. 8-14-99; 92-16, eff. 6-28-01.)
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Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||
becoming law.
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