State of Illinois
92nd General Assembly
Legislation

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[ Introduced ][ Engrossed ][ Senate Amendment 001 ]
[ Senate Amendment 004 ]


92_SB1497sam002

 










                                           LRB9205932JSpcam02

 1                    AMENDMENT TO SENATE BILL 1497

 2        AMENDMENT NO.     .  Amend Senate Bill 1497, AS  AMENDED,
 3    by  replacing  everything  after the enacting clause with the
 4    following:

 5        "Section 5.  The Managed Care Reform and  Patient  Rights
 6    Act is amended by adding Section 97 as follows:

 7        (215 ILCS 134/97 new)
 8        Sec. 97.  Health maintenance organization liability.
 9        (a)  In this Section:
10        "Appropriate  and medically necessary" means the standard
11    for health care services  as  determined  by  physicians  and
12    health  care  providers  in  accordance  with  the prevailing
13    practices  and  standards  of  the  medical  profession   and
14    community.
15        "Enrollee"  means  an  individual  who  is  enrolled in a
16    health care plan, including covered dependents.
17        "Health care plan" has the meaning ascribed to that  term
18    in Section 10 of this Act.
19        "Health  care  provider"  means  a  person  or  entity as
20    defined in Section 2-1003 of the Code of Civil Procedure.
21        "Health care treatment decision"  means  a  determination
22    made  when  medical  services  are  actually  provided by the
 
                            -2-            LRB9205932JSpcam02
 1    health care plan and that directly determines the  diagnosis,
 2    care,  or  treatment  provided to the patient enrolled in the
 3    health care plan.  The definition of "health  care  treatment
 4    decision"   shall  not  include  coverage  determinations  or
 5    decisions  relating  to  the   design,   administration,   or
 6    operation of the health care plan.
 7        "Health  maintenance  organization" means an organization
 8    licensed under the Health Maintenance Organization Act.
 9        "Physician" means: (1) an individual licensed to practice
10    medicine in  this  State;  (2)  a  professional  association,
11    professional   service   corporation,   partnership,  medical
12    corporation,  or  limited  liability  company,  entitled   to
13    lawfully  engage  in the practice of medicine; or (3) another
14    person wholly owned by physicians.
15        "Ordinary  care"  means,  in  the  case   of   a   health
16    maintenance  organization,  that degree of care that a health
17    maintenance organization of ordinary prudence would use under
18    the same or similar circumstances.  In the case of  a  person
19    who  is  an  employee, agent, or ostensible agent of a health
20    maintenance organization, "ordinary care" means  that  degree
21    of  care,  skill,  and  proficiency that a person of ordinary
22    prudence in  the  same  profession,  specialty,  or  area  of
23    practice  as  such  person  would  use in the same or similar
24    circumstances.
25        (b)  A health  maintenance  organization  is  liable  for
26    damages  for  harm  to  an enrollee proximately caused by the
27    failure to exercise ordinary care in  health  care  treatment
28    decisions made by its:
29             (1)  employees;
30             (2)  actual agents;
31             (3)  ostensible agents.
32        (c)  The standard in subsection (b) creates no obligation
33    on the part of the health maintenance organization to provide
34    to  an  enrollee  treatment that is not covered by the health
 
                            -3-            LRB9205932JSpcam02
 1    care plan, and the failure to provide treatment  not  covered
 2    by  the  health  care plan cannot form the basis of liability
 3    under this Section.
 4        (d)  A health maintenance organization may not enter into
 5    a contract with a physician, hospital, or other  health  care
 6    provider   or   pharmaceutical   company  which  includes  an
 7    indemnification or hold  harmless  clause  for  the  acts  or
 8    conduct  of  the  health  maintenance organization.  Any such
 9    indemnification  or  hold  harmless  clause  in  an  existing
10    contract is hereby declared void.  Nothing in this subsection
11    shall be construed to invalidate provisions in contracts with
12    providers indemnifying the  health  maintenance  organization
13    for the acts or conduct of the providers.
14        (e)  Nothing  in  any  law  of this State prohibiting any
15    individual  or  entity  from  practicing  medicine  or  being
16    licensed to practice medicine may be asserted as a defense by
17    the health maintenance  organization  in  an  action  brought
18    against it pursuant to this Section or any other law.
19        (f)  Neither the listing or designation of a physician or
20    other  health  care  provider  as  an  approved  health  care
21    provider  in  materials  made  available to enrollees under a
22    health  care  plan  or  efforts  by  the  health  maintenance
23    organization to  comply  with  State  or  federally  mandated
24    quality  assurance  requirements  shall  be evidence that the
25    provider is the actual, ostensible, or implied agent  of  the
26    health maintenance organization.
27        (g)  This Section does not apply to workers' compensation
28    insurance coverage subject to the Workers' Compensation Act.
29        (h)  This  Section does not apply to actions seeking only
30    a review of an  adverse  utilization  review  determinations,
31    coverage decisions, or other decisions for which review under
32    Section 45 or 50 of this Act is available.
33        (i)  This  Section  applies only to causes of action that
34    accrue on or after the effective date of this amendatory  Act
 
                            -4-            LRB9205932JSpcam02
 1    of the 92nd General Assembly.
 2        (j)  This  Section  does  not apply to licensed insurance
 3    agents.
 4        (k)  This Section  does  not  preclude  any  person  from
 5    seeking appropriate relief otherwise available under the law.

 6        Section  99.  Effective date.  This Act takes effect upon
 7    becoming law.".

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