State of Illinois
92nd General Assembly
Legislation

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92_SB0689

 
                                               LRB9205373JSpc

 1        AN ACT concerning residential mortgage licensees.

 2        Be it enacted by the People of  the  State  of  Illinois,
 3    represented in the General Assembly:

 4        Section  5.  The Residential Mortgage License Act of 1987
 5    is amended by changing Sections 1-3 and 4-5 as follows:

 6        (205 ILCS 635/1-3) (from Ch. 17, par. 2321-3)
 7        Sec. 1-3.  Necessity for license; scope of Act.
 8        (a) No person, partnership, association,  corporation  or
 9    other  entity  shall  engage  in  the  business of brokering,
10    funding, originating, servicing or purchasing of  residential
11    mortgage  loans  without  first  obtaining a license from the
12    Commissioner  in  accordance  with  the  licensing  procedure
13    provided in this Article I and such  regulations  as  may  be
14    promulgated by the Commissioner.  The licensing provisions of
15    this  Section shall not apply to any entity engaged solely in
16    commercial mortgage lending or  to  any  person,  partnership
17    association, corporation or other entity exempted pursuant to
18    Section  1-4,  subsection  (d),  of this Act or in accordance
19    with regulations promulgated by the Commissioner hereunder.
20        (b)  No person, partnership, association, corporation, or
21    other entity except a licensee under this Act  or  an  entity
22    exempt  from  licensing  pursuant  to Section 1-4, subsection
23    (d), of this Act shall do any  business  under  any  name  or
24    title,  or  circulate  or  use  any  advertising  or make any
25    representation or give any information to any  person,  which
26    indicates  or reasonably implies activity within the scope of
27    this Act.
28        (c)  The Commissioner may, through the Attorney  General,
29    request  the  circuit court of either Cook or Sangamon County
30    to issue an injunction to restrain any person from  violating
31    or  continuing  to violate any of the foregoing provisions of
 
                            -2-                LRB9205373JSpc
 1    this Section.
 2        (d)  The Commissioner has  the  authority  and  power  to
 3    investigate   any  and  all  unlicensed  activity.  When  the
 4    Commissioner has reasonable cause to believe that any  entity
 5    which  has  not  submitted  an  application  for licensure is
 6    conducting any of the activities described in subsection  (a)
 7    hereof,  the Commissioner shall have the power to examine all
 8    books  and  records  of  the  entity   and   any   additional
 9    documentation  necessary  in  order to determine whether such
10    entity should become licensed under this Act.
11        (e)  Any person, partnership, association, corporation or
12    other entity who  violates  any  provision  of  this  Section
13    commits  a  business  offense  and  shall, in addition to any
14    other penalty provided by  law,  pay  a  civil  fine  to  the
15    Commissioner  in be fined an amount not to exceed $25,000 for
16    each offense as determined by the  Commissioner.   The  civil
17    fine shall be assessed by the Commissioner after a hearing is
18    held  in  accordance  with  the provisions of Section 4-12 of
19    this Act $5,000. The civil fine shall be paid within 60  days
20    after  the  effective  date  of  the order imposing the civil
21    fine.  The order shall constitute a judgment and may be filed
22    and execution had thereon in the same manner from  any  court
23    of record.
24        (f)  Each  person,  partnership, association, corporation
25    or other entity conducting activities regulated by  this  Act
26    shall  be issued one license.  Each office, place of business
27    or location at which a residential mortgage licensee conducts
28    any part of his or her business must  be  recorded  with  the
29    Commissioner pursuant to Section 2-8 of this Act.
30        (g)  Licensees  under  this  Act  shall  solicit, broker,
31    fund, originate, service and  purchase  residential  mortgage
32    loans  only in conformity with the provisions of this Act and
33    such rules and regulations  as  may  be  promulgated  by  the
34    Commissioner.
 
                            -3-                LRB9205373JSpc
 1        (h)  This  Act  applies to all entities doing business in
 2    Illinois as residential mortgage bankers, as defined  by  "An
 3    Act  to  provide  for  the  regulation  of mortgage bankers",
 4    approved  September  15,  1977,  as  amended,  regardless  of
 5    whether licensed under that or any prior Act.   Any  existing
 6    residential mortgage lender or residential mortgage broker in
 7    Illinois  whether or not previously licensed, must operate in
 8    accordance with this Act.
 9        (i)  This Act is a successor Act to and a continuance  of
10    the  regulation  of residential mortgage bankers provided in,
11    "An Act to provide for the regulation of  mortgage  bankers",
12    approved September 15, 1977, as amended.
13        Entities and persons subject to the predecessor Act shall
14    be subject to this Act from and after its effective date.
15    (Source: P.A. 86-137; 87-642.)

16        (205 ILCS 635/4-5) (from Ch. 17, par. 2324-5)
17        Sec. 4-5.  Suspension, revocation of licenses; fines.
18        (a)  Upon  written notice to a licensee, the Commissioner
19    may suspend or revoke any license issued pursuant to this Act
20    if he or she shall make a finding  of  one  or  more  of  the
21    following in the notice that:
22             (1)  Through  separate acts or an act or a course of
23        conduct, the licensee has violated any provisions of this
24        Act,  any  rule  or   regulation   promulgated   by   the
25        Commissioner  or  of any other law, rule or regulation of
26        this State or the United States.
27             (2)  Any fact or condition exists which, if  it  had
28        existed  at the time of the original application for such
29        license would have warranted the Commissioner in refusing
30        originally to issue such license.
31             (3)  If a licensee is other than an individual,  any
32        ultimate equitable owner, officer, director, or member of
33        the  licensed  partnership,  association, corporation, or
 
                            -4-                LRB9205373JSpc
 1        other entity has so acted or failed to act  as  would  be
 2        cause  for suspending or revoking a license to that party
 3        as an individual.
 4        (b)  No license shall be suspended or revoked, except  as
 5    provided  in  this  Section,  nor shall any licensee be fined
 6    without notice of his or her right to a hearing  as  provided
 7    in Section 4-12 of this Act.
 8        (c)  The  Commissioner,  on  good  cause  shown  that  an
 9    emergency  exists,  may  suspend any license for a period not
10    exceeding 180 days, pending investigation.   Upon  a  showing
11    that  a  licensee  has  failed  to  meet  the  experience  or
12    educational  requirements  of Section 2-2 or the requirements
13    of subsection (g) of  Section  3-2,  the  Commissioner  shall
14    suspend,  prior  to  hearing as provided in Section 4-12, the
15    license until those requirements have been met.
16        (d)  The provisions of subsection (e) of Section  2-6  of
17    this  Act  shall  not  affect  a licensee's civil or criminal
18    liability for acts committed prior to surrender of a license.
19        (e)  No  revocation,  suspension  or  surrender  of   any
20    license   shall  impair  or  affect  the  obligation  of  any
21    pre-existing lawful contract between  the  licensee  and  any
22    person.
23        (f)  Every  license issued under this Act shall remain in
24    force and effect until the same shall  have  expired  without
25    renewal,  have  been  surrendered,  revoked  or  suspended in
26    accordance  with  the  provisions  of  this  Act,   but   the
27    Commissioner  shall  have  authority to reinstate a suspended
28    license or to issue a new license to a licensee whose license
29    shall have been revoked if no fact or condition  then  exists
30    which  would  have  warranted  the  Commissioner  in refusing
31    originally to issue such license under this Act.
32        (g)  Whenever the Commissioner shall revoke or suspend  a
33    license  issued  pursuant  to  this  Act  or fine or place on
34    probation  a  licensee  under  this  Act,  he  or  she  shall
 
                            -5-                LRB9205373JSpc
 1    forthwith execute  in  duplicate  a  written  order  to  that
 2    effect.   The Commissioner shall publish notice of such order
 3    after it has become final in  the  Illinois  Register  and  a
 4    newspaper  of  general circulation in the county in which the
 5    license is located and shall forthwith serve a copy  of  such
 6    order  upon the licensee.   Any such order may be reviewed in
 7    the manner provided by Section 4-12 of this Act.
 8        (h)  When the Commissioner finds any person in  violation
 9    of  the  grounds  set  forth in subsection (i), he or she may
10    enter  an  order  imposing  one  or  more  of  the  following
11    penalties:
12             (1)  Revocation of license;
13             (2)  Suspension   of   a    license    subject    to
14        reinstatement  upon  satisfying all reasonable conditions
15        the Commissioner may specify;
16             (3)  Placement  of  the  licensee  or  applicant  on
17        probation for  a  period  of  time  and  subject  to  all
18        reasonable conditions as the Commissioner may specify;
19             (4)  Issuance of a reprimand;
20             (5)  Imposition  of a fine not to exceed $10,000 for
21        each count of separate offense; and
22             (6)  Denial of a license.
23        (i)  The following  acts  shall  constitute  grounds  for
24    which  the  disciplinary  actions specified in subsection (h)
25    above may be taken:
26             (1)  Being convicted or found guilty, regardless  of
27        pendency  of  an  appeal,  of a crime in any jurisdiction
28        which involves fraud, dishonest dealing, or any other act
29        of moral turpitude;
30             (2)  Fraud, misrepresentation, deceit or  negligence
31        in any mortgage financing transaction;
32             (3)  A  material or intentional misstatement of fact
33        on an initial or renewal application;
34             (4)  Failure   to    follow    the    Commissioner's
 
                            -6-                LRB9205373JSpc
 1        regulations  with respect to placement of funds in escrow
 2        accounts;
 3             (5)  Insolvency or filing under any provision of the
 4        Bankruptcy Code as a debtor;
 5             (6)  Failure to account or deliver to any person any
 6        property such as any money, fund, deposit, check,  draft,
 7        mortgage,  or other document or thing of value, which has
 8        come into his or her hands and which is not  his  or  her
 9        property  or  which  he  or  she  is not in law or equity
10        entitled to retain, under the circumstances  and  at  the
11        time which has been agreed upon or is required by law or,
12        in the absence of a fixed time, upon demand of the person
13        entitled to such accounting and delivery;
14             (7)  Failure  to  disburse  funds in accordance with
15        agreements;
16             (8)  Any misuse, misapplication, or misappropriation
17        of trust funds or escrow funds;
18             (9)  Having  a  license,  or  the   equivalent,   to
19        practice any profession or occupation revoked, suspended,
20        or  otherwise  acted  against,  including  the  denial of
21        licensure by a  licensing  authority  of  this  State  or
22        another  state, territory or country for fraud, dishonest
23        dealing or any other act of moral turpitude;
24             (10)  Failure to issue a  satisfaction  of  mortgage
25        when  the  residential  mortgage  has  been  executed and
26        proceeds  were  not  disbursed  to  the  benefit  of  the
27        mortgagor  and  when  the  mortgagor   has   fully   paid
28        licensee's costs and commission;
29             (11)  Failure  to  comply  with  any  order  of  the
30        Commissioner  or rule made or issued under the provisions
31        of this Act;
32             (12)  Engaging in activities regulated by  this  Act
33        without  a  current,  active  license unless specifically
34        exempted by this Act;
 
                            -7-                LRB9205373JSpc
 1             (13)  Failure to pay in a  timely  manner  any  fee,
 2        charge or fine under this Act;
 3             (14)  Failure   to   maintain,  preserve,  and  keep
 4        available for examination, all books, accounts  or  other
 5        documents required by the provisions of this  Act and the
 6        rules of the Commissioner;
 7             (15)  Refusal   to   permit   an   investigation  or
 8        examination of the licensee's or  its  affiliates'  books
 9        and  records or refusal to comply with the Commissioner's
10        subpoena or subpoena duces tecum;
11             (16)  A pattern of substantially underestimating the
12        maximum closing costs;
13             (17)  Failure to comply with  or  violation  of  any
14        provision of this Act.
15        (j)  A  licensee  shall  be  subject  to the disciplinary
16    actions specified in this Act for  violations  of  subsection
17    (i)  by  any  officer,  director, shareholder, joint venture,
18    partner,  ultimate  equitable  owner,  or  employee  of   the
19    licensee.
20        (k)  Such  licensee  shall  be  subject  to suspension or
21    revocation for employee actions only if there is a pattern of
22    repeated  violations  by  employees  or  the   licensee   has
23    knowledge of the violations.
24        (l)  Procedure for surrender of license:
25             (1)  The  Commissioner  may, after 10 days notice by
26        certified mail to the licensee at the address  set  forth
27        on  the  license,  stating the contemplated action and in
28        general the grounds therefor and the date, time and place
29        of a hearing thereon, and after  providing  the  licensee
30        with  a  reasonable opportunity to be heard prior to such
31        action,  fine  such  licensee  an  amount  not  exceeding
32        $10,000 per violation, or revoke or suspend  any  license
33        issued hereunder if he or she finds that:
34                  (i)  The licensee has failed to comply with any
 
                            -8-                LRB9205373JSpc
 1             provision  of  this  Act  or  any  order,  decision,
 2             finding,   rule,  regulation  or  direction  of  the
 3             Commissioner lawfully made pursuant to the authority
 4             of this Act; or
 5                  (ii)  Any fact or condition exists which, if it
 6             had existed at the time of the original  application
 7             for  the  license,  clearly would have warranted the
 8             Commissioner in refusing to issue the license.
 9             (2)  Any  licensee  may  surrender  a   license   by
10        delivering  to the Commissioner written notice that he or
11        she thereby surrenders such license, but surrender  shall
12        not affect the licensee's civil or criminal liability for
13        acts committed prior to surrender or entitle the licensee
14        to a return of any part of the license fee.
15    (Source: P.A. 89-355, eff. 8-17-95.)

16        Section  99.  Effective date.  This Act takes effect upon
17    becoming law.

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