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92_HR0037 LRB9205230RHrh 1 HOUSE RESOLUTION 2 WHEREAS, The members of the Illinois House of 3 Representatives are pleased to recognize individuals whose 4 lives have made valuable contributions to the cause of 5 freedom; and 6 WHEREAS, Winnie Mandela's courage and leadership 7 abilities have triumphed over the years of political 8 harrassment, severe personal pain and a wave of media 9 controversy to enable her to become President of the African 10 National Congress Women's League; and 11 WHEREAS, Nomzamo Nobandla Winnifred Mandela was born on 12 September 26, 1936; she was the first black in South Africa 13 to earn a degree in social work; she married her husband, 14 Nelson Mandela, in 1958; and she is the mother to two 15 daughters: Zenani and Zindziwe; and 16 WHEREAS, Nelson Mandela was sentenced to life 17 imprisonment in 1964 and remained in prison for 26 years; and 18 WHEREAS, Winnie Mandela is a survivor known for her 19 steadfast, lifelong devotion to one of the 20th century's 20 most complex, violent and affecting political movements: the 21 struggle to eliminate apartheid in South Africa; during her 22 husband's imprisonment, she was the symbol of the damage 23 wrought by her country's race-based policies and she 24 continued the battle against these policies in ways that her 25 husband could not; and 26 WHEREAS, Despite being banned by the government, Winnie 27 Mandela continued her involvement with the African National 28 Congress on behalf of her husband; she faced a number of 29 torments for her activities in support of the anti-apartheid 30 ideology of the African National Congress including seventeen 31 months in solitary confinement; the cost of her political -2- LRB9205230RHrh 1 beliefs led her South African supporters to refer to her as 2 the "Mother of the Nation"; and 3 WHEREAS, Winnie Mandela was elected president of the 4 African National Congress Women's League in 1993; she is one 5 of the most prominent members of the South African Parliament 6 and still remains true to her ideals of equality and justice 7 for all people of South Africa; and 8 WHEREAS, Winnie Mandela has worked tirelessly to empower 9 and develop the disadvantaged and displaced communities of 10 South Africa; among her achievements include the 11 establishment of the Coordinated and Anti-Poverty Program 12 whose mission is to: alleviate abject poverty by providing 13 educational facilities; set up satellite industries to 14 facilitate access to funding resources; provide decent 15 housing and water; provide health centers and post-traumatic 16 counseling to counter the after effects of violence; and 17 provide training programs in the fields of health, AIDS 18 prevention, legal and business development; and 19 WHEREAS, Winnie Mandela is committed to the eradication 20 of poverty among women in rural areas of South Africa; she is 21 seeking funds to establish shelter and care for orphans of 22 AIDS victims in South Africa; and 23 WHEREAS, Winnie Mandela still mourns the lives of the 24 hundreds of school children lost in the fight against 25 apartheid in Sowetto in 1976; she passionately feels that 26 they should still be recognized and remembered; during her 27 upcoming American tour she will use the funds that are raised 28 to finance a monument to memorialize those who have died in 29 the middle passage and apartheid struggle; and 30 WHEREAS, Winnie Mandela's defense of all South African 31 black men and women, regardless of social or economic status, 32 reflects her continued commitment to the principles and -3- LRB9205230RHrh 1 policies she began to fight over nearly thirty years ago; 2 therefore, be it 3 RESOLVED, BY THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE 4 NINETY-SECOND GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, that 5 we commend Winnie Mandela for her continuous and dedicated 6 campaign for equality and justice for all people in South 7 Africa; her contributions have been appreciated not only by 8 the nation of South Africa, but also by the citizens of the 9 world; and be it further 10 RESOLVED, That a suitable copy of this resolution be 11 presented to Winnie Mandela as an expression of our esteem.