State of Illinois
92nd General Assembly
Legislation

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[ Introduced ][ Engrossed ][ House Amendment 001 ]
[ Senate Amendment 001 ]


92_HB2865enr

 
HB2865 Enrolled                                LRB9202411RCcd

 1        AN ACT concerning crime victims.

 2        Be it  enacted  by  the  People  of  the  State  of  Illinois,
 3    represented in the General Assembly:

 4        Section 5.  The Crime Victims Compensation Act is amended
 5    by changing Sections 2 and 10.1 as follows:

 6        (740 ILCS 45/2) (from Ch. 70, par. 72)
 7        Sec.  2.  Definitions.   As  used in this Act, unless the
 8    context otherwise requires:
 9        (a)  "Applicant"  means  any  person  who   applies   for
10    compensation under this Act or any person the Court of Claims
11    finds  is entitled to compensation, including the guardian of
12    a minor or of a person under legal  disability.  It  includes
13    any  person  who  was  a  dependent of a deceased victim of a
14    crime of violence for his or her support at the time  of  the
15    death of that victim.
16        (b)  "Court  of Claims" means the Court of Claims created
17    by the Court of Claims Act.
18        (c)  "Crime of violence" means and includes  any  offense
19    defined  in  Sections  9-1,  9-2,  9-3,  10-1,  10-2,  11-11,
20    11-19.2,  11-20.1,  12-1,  12-2,  12-3, 12-3.2, 12-3.3, 12-4,
21    12-4.1, 12-4.2, 12-4.3, 12-5, 12-7.3, 12-7.4,  12-13,  12-14,
22    12-14.1,  12-15, 12-16, 12-30, 20-1 or 20-1.1 of the Criminal
23    Code of 1961, and driving under the influence of intoxicating
24    liquor or narcotic drugs as defined in Section 11-501 of  the
25    Illinois  Vehicle Code, if none of the said offenses occurred
26    during a civil riot, insurrection or  rebellion.   "Crime  of
27    violence"  does  not  include  any  other offense or accident
28    involving a  motor  vehicle  except  those  vehicle  offenses
29    specifically  provided  for  in  this  paragraph.   "Crime of
30    violence" does  include  all  of  the  offenses  specifically
31    provided  for  in this paragraph that occur within this State
 
HB2865 Enrolled             -2-                LRB9202411RCcd
 1    but are subject to federal jurisdiction and crimes  involving
 2    terrorism as defined in 18 U.S.C. 2331.
 3        (d)  "Victim"  means  (1)  a  person killed or injured in
 4    this State as a result of a crime of violence perpetrated  or
 5    attempted  against  him  or  her,  (2)  the parent of a child
 6    killed or injured in this State as a result  of  a  crime  of
 7    violence  perpetrated  or  attempted against the child, (3) a
 8    person killed or injured in this State  while  attempting  to
 9    assist  a  person  against  whom a crime of violence is being
10    perpetrated or attempted, if that attempt of assistance would
11    be expected of a reasonable man under the circumstances,  (4)
12    a  person  killed  or injured in this State while assisting a
13    law  enforcement  official  apprehend  a   person   who   has
14    perpetrated  a  crime of violence or prevent the perpetration
15    of any such crime if that assistance was in response  to  the
16    express request of the law enforcement official, (5) a person
17    under  the age of 18 who personally witnessed a violent crime
18    perpetrated or attempted against a relative, (5.1) solely for
19    the purpose of compensating for pecuniary loss  incurred  for
20    psychological  treatment  of  a mental or emotional condition
21    caused or aggravated by the crime, any other person under the
22    age of 18 who is the  brother,  sister,  half  brother,  half
23    sister,  child, or stepchild of a person killed or injured in
24    this State as a result of a crime  of  violence,  or  (6)  an
25    Illinois resident who is a victim of a "crime of violence" as
26    defined  in  this  Act  except, if the crime occurred outside
27    this State, the resident has the same rights under  this  Act
28    as  if  the  crime  had occurred in this State upon a showing
29    that the state, territory, country, or political  subdivision
30    of  a  country  in  which  the crime occurred does not have a
31    compensation of victims of crimes law for which that Illinois
32    resident is eligible.
33        (e)  "Dependent" means a relative of  a  deceased  victim
34    who  was  wholly  or  partially  dependent  upon the victim's
 
HB2865 Enrolled             -3-                LRB9202411RCcd
 1    income at the time of his or her death and shall include  the
 2    child of a victim born after his or her death.
 3        (f)  "Relative"  means  a  spouse,  parent,  grandparent,
 4    stepfather,    stepmother,    child,   grandchild,   brother,
 5    brother-in-law, sister,  sister-in-law,  half  brother,  half
 6    sister, spouse's parent, nephew, niece, uncle or aunt.
 7        (g)  "Child"  means  an  unmarried son or daughter who is
 8    under 18 years of age and includes a  stepchild,  an  adopted
 9    child or an illegitimate child.
10        (h)  "Pecuniary  loss"  means,  in  the  case  of injury,
11    appropriate medical expenses and hospital expenses  including
12    expenses  of medical examinations, rehabilitation,  medically
13    required nursing care expenses, appropriate psychiatric  care
14    or  psychiatric  counseling  expenses,  expenses  for care or
15    counseling by a licensed clinical  psychologist  or  licensed
16    clinical   social   worker  and  expenses  for  treatment  by
17    Christian Science practitioners and nursing care  appropriate
18    thereto;  prosthetic appliances, eyeglasses, and hearing aids
19    necessary or damaged as a result of  the  crime;  replacement
20    costs  for  clothing  and  bedding  used  as  evidence; costs
21    associated with temporary lodging or relocation necessary  as
22    a  result of the crime; locks or windows necessary or damaged
23    as a result of the crime; the purchase, lease, or  rental  of
24    equipment  necessary to create usability of and accessibility
25    to the victim's real and personal property, or the  real  and
26    personal property which is used by the victim, necessary as a
27    result  of  the  crime;  the costs of appropriate crime scene
28    clean-up; replacement services loss, to a  maximum  of  $1000
29    per month; dependents replacement services loss, to a maximum
30    of  $1000  per  month; loss of tuition paid to attend grammar
31    school or high school when the victim had been enrolled as  a
32    full-time student prior to the injury, or college or graduate
33    school  when  the victim had been enrolled as a full-time day
34    or night student prior to the injury when the victim  becomes
 
HB2865 Enrolled             -4-                LRB9202411RCcd
 1    unable  to  continue  attendance at school as a result of the
 2    crime of violence perpetrated against him  or  her;  loss  of
 3    earnings,  loss  of  future  earnings  because  of disability
 4    resulting from the injury, and, in addition, in the  case  of
 5    death,  expenses  for  funeral,  and  burial,  and travel and
 6    transport for survivors    of   homicide  victims  to  secure
 7    bodies  of   deceased  victims  and  to  transport bodies for
 8    burial all of which may not exceed expenses to a  maximum  of
 9    $5,000  and  loss of support of the dependents of the victim.
10    Loss of future earnings shall be reduced by any  income  from
11    substitute work actually performed by the victim or by income
12    he   or  she  would  have  earned  in  available  appropriate
13    substitute work he or  she  was  capable  of  performing  but
14    unreasonably  failed to undertake.  Loss of earnings, loss of
15    future earnings and loss of support shall  be  determined  on
16    the  basis  of  the victim's average net monthly earnings for
17    the 6 months immediately preceding the date of the injury  or
18    on  $1000  per  month,  whichever  is less.  If a divorced or
19    legally separated applicant is claiming loss of support for a
20    minor child of the deceased, the amount of support  for  each
21    child shall be based either on the amount of support pursuant
22    to  the  judgment  prior to the date of the deceased victim's
23    injury or death, or, if the  subject  of  pending  litigation
24    filed  by  or  on behalf of the divorced or legally separated
25    applicant prior to the injury or death, on the result of that
26    litigation.  Real and personal property includes, but is  not
27    limited  to,  vehicles,  houses,  apartments, town houses, or
28    condominiums.  Pecuniary  loss  does  not  include  pain  and
29    suffering or property loss or damage.
30        (i)  "Replacement    services    loss"   means   expenses
31    reasonably  incurred  in  obtaining  ordinary  and  necessary
32    services in lieu of  those  the  permanently  injured  person
33    would  have performed, not for income, but for the benefit of
34    himself or herself or his or her family, if he or she had not
 
HB2865 Enrolled             -5-                LRB9202411RCcd
 1    been permanently injured.
 2        (j)  "Dependents replacement services  loss"  means  loss
 3    reasonably  incurred  by dependents after a victim's death in
 4    obtaining ordinary and necessary services in  lieu  of  those
 5    the  victim  would  have  performed,  not for income, but for
 6    their benefit, if he or she had not been fatally injured.
 7        (k) "Survivor" means immediate family including a parent,
 8    step-father, step-mother, child, brother, sister, or spouse.
 9    (Source: P.A. 90-136,  eff.  1-1-98;  90-492,  eff.  8-17-97;
10    90-655,  eff.  7-30-98;  90-708,  eff.  8-7-98;  91-258, eff.
11    1-1-00; 91-445, eff. 1-1-00; 91-892, eff. 7-6-00.)

12        (740 ILCS 45/10.1) (from Ch. 70, par. 80.1)
13        Sec.  10.1.  Amount  of  compensation.   The  amount   of
14    compensation  to  which  an  applicant  and  other persons is
15    entitled shall be based on the following factors:
16        (a)  a victim may be compensated for his or her pecuniary
17    loss;
18        (b)  a dependent may be compensated for loss of support;
19        (c)  any person related to the victim,  even  though  not
20    dependent  upon  the  victim  for  his or her support, may be
21    compensated for  reasonable  funeral,  medical  and  hospital
22    expenses  of  the victim to the extent to which he or she has
23    paid or become obligated to pay such expenses and only  after
24    compensation  for  reasonable  funeral,  medical and hospital
25    expenses of the victim have been awarded may compensation  be
26    made  for  reasonable  expenses  of  the  victim incurred for
27    psychological treatment of a mental  or  emotional  condition
28    caused or aggravated by the crime;
29        (d)  an award shall be reduced or denied according to the
30    extent  to  which  the  victim's  acts or conduct provoked or
31    contributed to his or her injury or death, or the  extent  to
32    which  any prior criminal conviction or conduct of the victim
33    may have directly or indirectly contributed to the injury  or
 
HB2865 Enrolled             -6-                LRB9202411RCcd
 1    death of the victim;
 2        (e)  an award shall be reduced by the amount of benefits,
 3    payments  or  awards  payable  under  those sources which are
 4    required to be listed under item (7) of  Section  7.1(a)  and
 5    any  other  sources  except annuities, pension plans, Federal
 6    Social Security payments payable to dependents of the  victim
 7    and  the  net proceeds of the first $25,000 of life insurance
 8    that would inure to the benefit of the applicant,  which  the
 9    applicant  or any other person dependent for the support of a
10    deceased victim, as the case may be, has received or to which
11    he or she is entitled as a result of injury to  or  death  of
12    the victim.
13        (f)  A  final  award shall not exceed $10,000 for a crime
14    committed prior to September 22, 1979, $15,000  for  a  crime
15    committed on or after September 22, 1979 and prior to January
16    1, 1986, $25,000 for a crime committed on or after January 1,
17    1986  and  prior to the effective date of this amendatory Act
18    of 1998, or $27,000 for a crime committed  on  or  after  the
19    effective  date of this amendatory Act of 1998.  If the total
20    pecuniary loss is greater than the  maximum  amount  allowed,
21    the  award  shall  be  divided in proportion to the amount of
22    actual loss among those entitled to compensation;
23        (g)  compensation under this Act is a secondary source of
24    compensation and the applicant must show that he or  she  has
25    exhausted   the   benefits  reasonably  available  under  the
26    Criminal Victims' Escrow Account Act or any  governmental  or
27    medical  or  health  insurance  programs,  including, but not
28    limited  to  Workers'  Compensation,  the  Federal   Medicare
29    program,  the  State  Public  Aid  program,  Social  Security
30    Administration   burial   benefits,  Veterans  Administration
31    burial  benefits,  and  life,  health,  accident or liability
32    insurance.
33    (Source: P.A. 90-708, eff. 8-7-98.)

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