State of Illinois
92nd General Assembly
Legislation

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92_HB0942

 
                                               LRB9204623JMpc

 1        AN ACT concerning land use planning.

 2        Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
 3    represented in the General Assembly:

 4        Section  5.  The  Regional  Planning  Commission  Act  is
 5    amended by changing Section 1 as follows:

 6        (50 ILCS 15/1) (from Ch. 85, par. 1021)
 7        Sec. 1. Governing bodies of counties,  cities,  or  other
 8    local  governmental  units, when authorized by the Department
 9    of Commerce and Community Affairs,  may  cooperate  with  the
10    governing   bodies  of  the  counties  and  cities  or  other
11    governing bodies of any adjoining  state  or  states  in  the
12    creation   of   a   joint   planning  commission  where  such
13    cooperation has been authorized by law by the adjoining state
14    or states. Such a joint planning commission may be designated
15    to be a regional  or  metropolitan  planning  commission  and
16    shall  have powers, duties and functions as authorized by "An
17    Act to provide for regional planning and  for  the  creation,
18    organization  and  powers  of regional planning commissions",
19    approved June 25, 1929, as heretofore or  hereafter  amended,
20    and,  as  agreed  among the governing bodies. Such a planning
21    commission shall be a legal entity for all purposes.
22        An  intergovernmental  cooperation  council  created   in
23    accordance with Section 5-1130 of the Counties Code may serve
24    as  the  planning  commission  if so designated by the county
25    board as provided in that Section.
26    (Source: P.A. 81-1509.)

27        Section 10.  The  Counties  Code  is  amended  by  adding
28    Section 5-1130 as follows:

29        (55 ILCS 5/5-1130 new)
 
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 1        Sec. 5-1130.  Intergovernmental Cooperation Council.
 2        (a)  The   purpose  of  this  Section  is  to  provide  a
 3    framework and incentives  for  intergovernmental  cooperation
 4    for  development  and implementation of coordinated land use,
 5    transportation, and infrastructure plans that reduce  traffic
 6    congestion,  conserve  land,  revitalize communities, provide
 7    housing conveniently accessible to  jobs,  develop  efficient
 8    and  economical  infrastructure,  and  otherwise  manage  and
 9    mitigate the effects of development and urbanization.
10        (b)  A  county  board  may,  by  resolution, establish an
11    Intergovernmental Cooperation Council  ("Council")  with  its
12    membership  consisting  of  equal numbers of county board and
13    municipal representatives from each  county  board  district,
14    and such other members as may be determined by the county and
15    municipal  members.   However,  if the county has more than 6
16    county board districts, the county  board  may  by  ordinance
17    divide the county into not less than 6 areas of approximately
18    equal   population,  to  be  used  instead  of  county  board
19    districts for the purpose of  determining  representation  on
20    the  Council.  The county board members shall be appointed by
21    the chairman of the county board. Municipal members from each
22    county board district or  other  represented  area  shall  be
23    appointed   by  a  majority  vote  of  the  mayors  of  those
24    municipalities that have the  greatest  percentage  of  their
25    respective populations residing in such county board district
26    or other represented area.
27        Each  municipal  and county board representative shall be
28    entitled to a vote; the  other  members  shall  be  nonvoting
29    members,  unless  authorized to vote by the unanimous consent
30    of the municipal and county board representatives.
31        A municipality that is located in more  than  one  county
32    may  choose,  at  the  time  of  formation of the Council, to
33    participate in the Council program of either or both  of  the
34    counties.
 
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 1        Subcommittees  of the Council may be established to serve
 2    a portion of the county or a particular area that has similar
 3    intergovernmental cooperation needs. The Council shall  adopt
 4    by-laws,  by  a  majority  vote  of  the county and municipal
 5    members, to govern the  functions  of  the  Council  and  its
 6    subcommittees.
 7        Officers  of  the  Council shall include a chair and vice
 8    chair, one of whom shall be a county representative and one a
 9    municipal representative.
10        Principal duties of the Council, as further described  in
11    this  Section,  shall be (i) to develop coordinated land use,
12    transportation, and infrastructure  plans,  intergovernmental
13    Local  Land  Resource  Management  Plans, and other plans and
14    procedures for intergovernmental cooperation for presentation
15    to and approval by  the  county  board  and  (ii)  to  direct
16    implementation and revision of the plans and procedures.
17        The  Council may retain planning, mediation, negotiation,
18    engineering, legal, and financial advisors and administrative
19    personnel,  subject  to  the   budgetary,   purchasing,   and
20    personnel policies of the county.
21        The  Council shall meet at least quarterly and shall hold
22    at least one public meeting during the  preparation  of  each
23    plan prior to submission of a plan to the county board.
24        (c)  The  county  board  may,  by  resolution, assign the
25    Intergovernmental Cooperation Council to serve as the  county
26    regional planning commission as provided in Division 5-14 and
27    in   the   Regional  Planning  Commission  Act.  In  counties
28    exercising this option, the  Council  shall  assume  all  the
29    duties  and  responsibilities of the county regional planning
30    commission and the Local Land Resource Management Plan  shall
31    meet  the  requirements  of  and serve as the county regional
32    plan as provided in Section 5-14001.
33        (d)  The Intergovernmental Cooperation Council shall have
34    the responsibility to  prepare,  for  recommendation  to  the
 
                            -4-                LRB9204623JMpc
 1    county  board,  a Local Land Resource Management Plan for all
 2    or substantial  portions  of  the  county.   The  Local  Land
 3    Resource  Management  Plan  shall,  to  the  greatest  extent
 4    practical,  include coordinated land use, transportation, and
 5    infrastructure   plans   and    provide    development    and
 6    redevelopment   patterns   that  reduce  traffic  congestion,
 7    support transit, conserve land,  protect  natural  resources,
 8    revitalize    communities,   provide   housing   conveniently
 9    accessible to jobs, and make the most efficient use of public
10    infrastructure   investments.   The   Local   Land   Resource
11    Management   Plan   should    incorporate    municipal    and
12    intergovernmental  plans  and  other countywide plans, to the
13    greatest extent practical.
14        (e)  The  Intergovernmental   Cooperation   Council   may
15    prepare,  for  recommendation to the county board, a plan for
16    projected future municipal boundaries.  The future  municipal
17    boundaries  plan  should  indicate  land  that  is reasonably
18    compact and contiguous to the existing  municipal  boundaries
19    in  which  a  particular  municipality  is  better  able  and
20    prepared   than   other  municipalities  to  efficiently  and
21    effectively provide urban services.  The plan  for  projected
22    future    municipal    boundaries    should    reflect   each
23    municipality's willingness and responsibility  to  facilitate
24    appropriate   development   within  its  current  and  future
25    boundaries   and   the   municipality's    willingness    and
26    responsibility,  to the greatest extent practical, to provide
27    development and redevelopment patterns  that  reduce  traffic
28    congestion,  support  transit, conserve land, protect natural
29    resources,   revitalize    communities,    provide    housing
30    conveniently  accessible to jobs, and make the most efficient
31    use  of  public  infrastructure  investments,  in  a   manner
32    consistent with the Local Land Resource Management Plan.  The
33    plan for projected future municipal boundaries should reflect
34    the county's responsibility to manage growth, protect natural
 
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 1    resources,  and  preserve agricultural, forest, recreational,
 2    and wildlife  management  lands  in  territories  outside  of
 3    current   and   future   municipal  boundaries  in  a  manner
 4    consistent with the Local Land Resource Management Plan.
 5        (f)  The  Intergovernmental   Cooperation   Council   may
 6    prepare,  for recommendation to the county board, a procedure
 7    for intergovernmental cooperation that provides for:
 8             (1)  an   efficient   and   timely    process    for
 9        intergovernmental  review of public and private land use,
10        development, and transportation actions with greater than
11        local impacts; and
12             (2)  a voluntary procedure for early  resolution  of
13        intergovernmental  disputes  regarding public and private
14        land use,  development,  transportation,  and  annexation
15        actions, prior to administrative or judicial hearings.
16        Public   and   private   land   use,   development,   and
17    transportation  actions  with greater than local impact shall
18    require notification to interested governments,  which  shall
19    include  at a minimum: any local government with jurisdiction
20    over  the  property  in  question:   the   county;   adjacent
21    municipalities; the Metropolitan Planning Organization or any
22    other  regional  transportation agency; any regional planning
23    agency established by State law having jurisdiction  for  the
24    county;   and  the  Illinois  Department  of  Transportation,
25    Illinois Department of Natural Resources, Illinois Department
26    of Agriculture, Illinois Environmental Protection Agency, and
27    Illinois Department of Commerce and  Community  Affairs.   It
28    shall   be   the   responsibility  of  the  Intergovernmental
29    Cooperation Council to establish definitions  and  procedures
30    for  implementation  of  this  subsection.   The notification
31    requirement shall extend to  any  local  development  project
32    that  (i) receives State funding or requires State regulatory
33    approval and (ii) meets certain threshold  conditions  as  to
34    size  and probable impact as defined by the Intergovernmental
 
                            -6-                LRB9204623JMpc
 1    Cooperation Council.   Within  45  days  after  notification,
 2    notified  entities  must  prepare  and  submit  comments. The
 3    sponsoring government may  hold  a  meeting  with  interested
 4    parties  to  discuss  and seek resolution of issues raised in
 5    the comments. Completion of this notification  process  shall
 6    enhance the priority position for State funding in support of
 7    the proposed project.
 8        An  Intergovernmental  Cooperation  Council may develop a
 9    procedure providing for the  early  voluntary  resolution  of
10    intergovernmental  disputes.   These  procedures  shall allow
11    local governmental entities to request the Council to  review
12    disputes  regarding public and private land use, development,
13    transportation, and  annexation  actions,  prior  to  seeking
14    administrative  or  judicial  hearings.   The  Council  shall
15    review actions only if each party to the dispute requests it.
16    In  conducting  the  review,  the  Council shall provide each
17    party the opportunity to present its  case.   In  making  its
18    finding the Council shall determine whether the action on the
19    part  of  the first party does in fact have a negative impact
20    on the second party,  and  if  so,  identify  an  appropriate
21    mitigation  or  alternative  course of action.  In making its
22    decision, the Council shall consider the adopted  Local  Land
23    Resource  Management Plan and any other plans prepared by the
24    Council.  The Council shall forward its written  findings  to
25    the  governing  body  of  each  party.   The  findings of the
26    Council shall be non-binding and shall in no case affect  the
27    ability  of  each  party  to  pursue  other administrative or
28    judicial hearings, unless otherwise agreed in writing by each
29    party.
30        (g)  In   the   preparation    of    its    plans,    the
31    Intergovernmental  Cooperation  Council  shall coordinate the
32    planning process with any regional or  multi-county  planning
33    agency   having   jurisdiction   for  the  county  and  shall
34    coordinate  with  each  adjoining  county  to   ensure   that
 
                            -7-                LRB9204623JMpc
 1    recommended  plans and projects have minimum adverse impacts.
 2    An adopted Local Land Resource Management Plan and any  other
 3    plan  prepared  by  the Council shall identify steps taken to
 4    coordinate  the  development  of  plan  recommendations  with
 5    adjoining counties and any regional or multi-county  planning
 6    agency having jurisdiction for the county.
 7        (h)  For  purposes  of  implementing  this  Section,  the
 8    county  board  of  any  county  that  has  (i) established an
 9    Intergovernmental  Cooperation  Council,   (ii)   adopted   a
10    county-wide  Local  Land  Resource Management Plan, and (iii)
11    established  procedures  for  intergovernmental  review   may
12    impose  taxes  and  assess  fees in excess of other statutory
13    limitations if such taxes or fees have been submitted to  the
14    electors  of  that county and approved by a majority of those
15    voting on the question.  The proceeds  of  such  tax  or  fee
16    shall  be  placed  in  a special fund responsible for funding
17    capital  improvement  projects   and   other   implementation
18    strategies  identified  in  plans prepared by the Council and
19    adopted  by  the  county  board.  Capital   improvement   and
20    implementation  projects  include,  but  are  not limited to:
21    transportation  projects;  stormwater  management   projects;
22    water   and   sewer   facilities;   physical   infrastructure
23    improvements    to    support    community    revitalization;
24    improvements  that  enable  convenient  access  to  jobs  and
25    transit;  regional  recreation facilities; and acquisition of
26    natural resource land and open space.
27        (i)  A unit of local government  shall  receive  priority
28    consideration  for  State  grants and other State programs if
29    the affected unit of local government is located in a  county
30    that  has:  (i)  established an Intergovernmental Cooperation
31    Council; (ii) adopted a Local Land Resource  Management  Plan
32    that  has  been  deemed  to  be  "joint  and  compatible"  by
33    resolution  of  the  affected  unit  of local government; and
34    (iii) established procedures for intergovernmental review.
 
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 1        (j)  The  powers  granted  under  this  Section  are   in
 2    addition to any other powers granted under any other law.

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