State of Illinois
91st General Assembly
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[ Introduced ][ Engrossed ][ House Amendment 003 ]

91_SB1636ham004

 










                                           LRB9113594WHdvam02

 1                    AMENDMENT TO SENATE BILL 1636

 2        AMENDMENT NO.     .  Amend Senate Bill 1636 on page 1, by
 3    replacing lines 1 and 2 with the following:
 4        "AN ACT concerning child visitation rights."; and

 5    on page 1, by inserting after line 4 the following:

 6        "Section 2. The  Illinois  Marriage  and  Dissolution  of
 7    Marriage Act is amended by changing Section 607 as follows:

 8        (750 ILCS 5/607) (from Ch. 40, par. 607)
 9        Sec. 607. Visitation.
10        (a)  A  parent  not  granted  custody  of  the  child  is
11    entitled  to  reasonable  visitation  rights unless the court
12    finds,  after  a  hearing,  that  visitation  would  endanger
13    seriously the child's physical, mental,  moral  or  emotional
14    health.  If the custodian's street address is not identified,
15    pursuant  to Section 708, the court shall require the parties
16    to   identify   reasonable   alternative   arrangements   for
17    visitation by  a  non-custodial  parent,  including  but  not
18    limited  to visitation of the minor child at the residence of
19    another person or at a local public or private facility.
20        (b) (1)  The  court  may  grant   reasonable   visitation
21    privileges to a grandparent, great-grandparent, or sibling of
 
                            -2-            LRB9113594WHdvam02
 1    any   minor   child   upon  petition  to  the  court  by  the
 2    grandparents  or  great-grandparents  or  on  behalf  of  the
 3    sibling, with notice to the parties required to  be  notified
 4    under  Section  601 of this Act, if the court determines that
 5    it is in the best interests and welfare of the child, and may
 6    issue  any  necessary  orders  to  enforce  such   visitation
 7    privileges.   Except  as  provided  in  paragraph (2) of this
 8    subsection (b), a petition for visitation privileges  may  be
 9    filed  under  this  paragraph  (1)  whether or not a petition
10    pursuant  to  this  Act  has  been  previously  filed  or  is
11    currently  pending  if  one  or   more   of   the   following
12    circumstances exist:
13             (A)  the  parents  are not currently cohabiting on a
14        permanent or an indefinite basis;
15             (B)  one of the parents has  been  absent  from  the
16        marital  abode for more than one month without the spouse
17        knowing his or her whereabouts;
18             (C)  one of the parents is deceased;
19             (D)  one of the parents joins in the  petition  with
20        the grandparents, great-grandparents, or sibling; or
21             (E)  a sibling is in State custody.
22        (1.5)  The   Court   may   grant   reasonable  visitation
23    privileges to a stepparent upon petition to the court by  the
24    stepparent,  with  notice  to  the  parties  required  to  be
25    notified  under  Section  601  of  this  Act,  if  the  court
26    determines  that  it  is in the best interests and welfare of
27    the child, and may issue  any  necessary  orders  to  enforce
28    those  visitation  privileges.    A  petition  for visitation
29    privileges may be filed under this paragraph (1.5) whether or
30    not a petition pursuant to this Act has been previously filed
31    or is currently pending if the  following  circumstances  are
32    met:
33             (A)  the child is at least 12 years old;
34             (B)  the  child resided continuously with the parent
 
                            -3-            LRB9113594WHdvam02
 1        and stepparent for at least 5 years;
 2             (C)  the parent is deceased or is  disabled  and  is
 3        unable to care for the child;
 4             (D)  the  child wishes to have reasonable visitation
 5        with the stepparent; and
 6             (E)  the stepparent  was  providing  for  the  care,
 7        control, and welfare to the child prior to the initiation
 8        of the petition for visitation.
 9        (2)(A)  A petition for visitation privileges shall not be
10    filed  pursuant  to  this  subsection  (b)  by the parents or
11    grandparents of a putative father if  the  paternity  of  the
12    putative father has not been legally established.
13        (B)  A  petition  for  visitation  privileges  may not be
14    filed under this subsection (b)  if  the  child  who  is  the
15    subject  of the grandparents' or great-grandparents' petition
16    has been voluntarily surrendered by the  parent  or  parents,
17    except for a surrender to the Illinois Department of Children
18    and  Family  Services  or a foster care facility, or has been
19    previously adopted by an individual or  individuals  who  are
20    not  related to the biological parents of the child or is the
21    subject of a pending adoption petition by  an  individual  or
22    individuals  who are not related to the biological parents of
23    the child.
24        (3)  (Blank). When one parent is deceased, the  surviving
25    parent  shall not interfere with the visitation rights of the
26    grandparents.
27        (b-5)  Visitation rights  of  grandparents  shall  be  as
28    provided in this subsection.
29        (1)  Visitation rights may be granted to the grandparents
30    of the minor who are the parents of the minor's legal parents
31    unless  it is shown that such visitation would be detrimental
32    to the best interests and welfare of the minor. However,  the
33    court  shall  not grant visitation privileges to grandparents
34    who otherwise might have  visitation  privileges  under  this
 
                            -4-            LRB9113594WHdvam02
 1    Section  where  the  minor has been adopted subsequent to the
 2    death of both his or her  legal  parents  except  where  such
 3    adoption  is  by  a  close relative.  For the purpose of this
 4    Section, "close relative" shall include, but not  be  limited
 5    to,  a  grandparent,  aunt,  uncle,  first  cousin,  or adult
 6    brother or sister.
 7        Where such adoption is by a  close  relative,  the  court
 8    shall  not  grant visitation privileges under this subsection
 9    (b-5) unless the petitioner alleges and proves that he or she
10    has been unreasonably denied visitation with the child.   The
11    court may grant reasonable visitation privileges upon finding
12    that  such  visitation  would  be in the best interest of the
13    child.
14        An order denying visitation rights to grandparents of the
15    minor shall be in writing and shall  state  the  reasons  for
16    denial.  An  order denying visitation rights is a final order
17    for purposes of appeal.
18        (2) (A) Except as provided in subparagraph  (B)  of  this
19    paragraph  (2),  a  petition for visitation privileges may be
20    filed under this subparagraph (A) whether or not  a  petition
21    pursuant  to  this  Act  has  been  previously  filed  or  is
22    currently   pending   if   one   or  more  of  the  following
23    circumstances  exist:  (i)  the  parents  are  not  currently
24    cohabiting on a permanent or an indefinite  basis;  (ii)  one
25    of  the  parents  has  been absent from the marital abode for
26    more than one month without the spouse  knowing  his  or  her
27    whereabouts; (iii)  one of the parents is deceased; (iv)  one
28    of  the  parents joins in the petition with the grandparents;
29    or (v)  a sibling is in State custody.
30        (B)  (i) A petition for visitation privileges  shall  not
31    be  filed  pursuant to this paragraph (2) by the grandparents
32    of a putative father if the paternity of the putative  father
33    has  not  been  legally  established.    (ii)  A petition for
34    visitation privileges may not be filed under  this  paragraph
 
                            -5-            LRB9113594WHdvam02
 1    (2)  if  the  child  who  is the subject of the grandparents'
 2    petition has been voluntarily surrendered by  the  parent  or
 3    parents, except for a surrender to the Illinois Department of
 4    Children  and  Family  Services or a foster care facility, or
 5    has been previously adopted by an individual  or  individuals
 6    who are not related to the biological parents of the child or
 7    is   the  subject  of  a  pending  adoption  petition  by  an
 8    individual  or  individuals  who  are  not  related  to   the
 9    biological parents of the child.
10        (3)  When  one  parent  is deceased, the surviving parent
11    shall  not  interfere  with  the  visitation  rights  of  the
12    grandparents.
13        (c)  The court may modify an order  granting  or  denying
14    visitation  rights  of  a  parent whenever modification would
15    serve the best interest of the child;  but  the  court  shall
16    not  restrict  a  parent's  visitation rights unless it finds
17    that the visitation  would  endanger  seriously  the  child's
18    physical,  mental,  moral  or emotional health. The court may
19    modify an order granting,  denying,  or  limiting  visitation
20    rights of a grandparent, great-grandparent, or sibling of any
21    minor  child  whenever a change of circumstances has occurred
22    based on facts occurring subsequent to the judgment  and  the
23    court  finds  by  clear  and  convincing  evidence  that  the
24    modification is in the best interest of the minor child.
25        (d)  If  any  court  has  entered  an order prohibiting a
26    non-custodial parent of a child from any contact with a child
27    or restricting the non-custodial parent's  contact  with  the
28    child, the following provisions shall apply:
29             (1)  If   an   order   has   been  entered  granting
30        visitation privileges with the child to a grandparent  or
31        great-grandparent who is related to the child through the
32        non-custodial  parent,  the  visitation privileges of the
33        grandparent or great-grandparent may be revoked if:
34                  (i)  a court has entered an  order  prohibiting
 
                            -6-            LRB9113594WHdvam02
 1             the  non-custodial  parent from any contact with the
 2             child, and the grandparent or  great-grandparent  is
 3             found  to have used his or her visitation privileges
 4             to facilitate contact  between  the  child  and  the
 5             non-custodial parent; or
 6                  (ii)  a  court has entered an order restricting
 7             the non-custodial parent's contact with  the  child,
 8             and the grandparent or great-grandparent is found to
 9             have  used  his  or  her  visitation  privileges  to
10             facilitate   contact   between  the  child  and  the
11             non-custodial parent in a manner that  violates  the
12             terms  of  the  order  restricting the non-custodial
13             parent's contact with the child.
14             Nothing in this subdivision (1) limits the authority
15        of  the  court  to  enforce  its  orders  in  any  manner
16        permitted by law.
17             (2)  Any order granting visitation  privileges  with
18        the  child  to  a grandparent or great-grandparent who is
19        related to the child  through  the  non-custodial  parent
20        shall contain the following provision:
21             "If the (grandparent or great-grandparent, whichever
22        is applicable) who has been granted visitation privileges
23        under  this  order  uses  the  visitation  privileges  to
24        facilitate  contact  between  the  child  and the child's
25        non-custodial parent, the visitation  privileges  granted
26        under this order shall be permanently revoked."
27        (e)  No  parent,  not  granted  custody  of the child, or
28    grandparent, or great-grandparent, or stepparent, or  sibling
29    of  any  minor  child,  convicted of any offense involving an
30    illegal sex act perpetrated upon a victim less than 18  years
31    of  age  including but not limited to offenses for violations
32    of Article 12 of the Criminal Code of 1961,  is  entitled  to
33    visitation  rights  while  incarcerated  or  while on parole,
34    probation, conditional discharge, periodic  imprisonment,  or
 
                            -7-            LRB9113594WHdvam02
 1    mandatory  supervised  release  for  that  offense,  and upon
 2    discharge from incarceration for  a  misdemeanor  offense  or
 3    upon discharge from parole, probation, conditional discharge,
 4    periodic  imprisonment, or mandatory supervised release for a
 5    felony offense, visitation shall be denied until  the  person
 6    successfully  completes  a  treatment program approved by the
 7    court.
 8        (f)  Unless the court determines, after  considering  all
 9    relevant  factors,  including  but  not  limited to those set
10    forth in Section  602(a),  that  it  would  be  in  the  best
11    interests  of  the child to allow visitation, the court shall
12    not enter an order providing visitation rights  and  pursuant
13    to  a  motion  to  modify  visitation shall revoke visitation
14    rights previously granted to any person who  would  otherwise
15    be  entitled  to  petition  for  visitation rights under this
16    Section who has been convicted of first degree murder of  the
17    parent,  grandparent,  great-grandparent,  or  sibling of the
18    child who is the subject of the order.   Until  an  order  is
19    entered  pursuant  to this subsection, no person shall visit,
20    with the child present, a person who has  been  convicted  of
21    first    degree    murder   of   the   parent,   grandparent,
22    great-grandparent,  or  sibling  of  the  child  without  the
23    consent of the child's parent, other than a parent  convicted
24    of  first  degree  murder  as  set  forth  herein,  or  legal
25    guardian.
26        (g)  If  an order has been entered limiting, for cause, a
27    minor child's  contact  or  visitation  with  a  grandparent,
28    great-grandparent,  or  sibling on the grounds that it was in
29    the best interest of the child to do so, that  order  may  be
30    modified  only  upon  a  showing  of  a substantial change in
31    circumstances occurring subsequent to the entry of the  order
32    with proof by clear and convincing evidence that modification
33    is in the best interest of the minor child.
34    (Source:  P.A.  90-782,  eff.  8-14-98;  90-801, eff. 6-1-99;
 
                            -8-            LRB9113594WHdvam02
 1    91-357, eff. 7-29-99; 91-610, eff. 8-19-99.)".

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