State of Illinois
91st General Assembly
Legislation

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[ Introduced ][ Enrolled ][ House Amendment 001 ]
[ Senate Amendment 001 ][ Senate Amendment 002 ]

91_HB1194eng

 
HB1194 Engrossed                               LRB9103697NTsb

 1        AN ACT concerning schools, amending named Acts.

 2        Be it enacted by the People of  the  State  of  Illinois,
 3    represented in the General Assembly:

 4        Section  5.   The  School  Code  is  amended  by changing
 5    Section 10-27.1A as follows:

 6        (105 ILCS 5/10-27.1A)
 7        Sec. 10-27.1A.  Reporting Firearms in schools.
 8        (a)  All school officials, including  teachers,  guidance
 9    counselors,  and  support  staff,  shall immediately notify a
10    local law enforcement agency and the office of the  principal
11    in  the event that they observe any person in possession of a
12    firearm on school grounds.  A report is not required by  this
13    Section  when  the  school  official knows that the person in
14    possession of the  firearm  is  a  law  enforcement  official
15    engaged  in  the  conduct  of  his  or  her  official duties.
16    Willful failure to comply with this Section shall subject the
17    non-reporting school official to suspension or revocation  of
18    certification, pursuant to subsection (a) of Section 21-23 of
19    this Code.
20        (b)  Upon  receiving  a  report  from any school official
21    pursuant to the  Section,  or  from  any  other  person,  the
22    principal  or his or her designee shall, if not already done,
23    immediately notify a local law enforcement  agency.   If  the
24    person  found  to  be  in  possession  of a firearm on school
25    grounds is a student, the principal or his  or  her  designee
26    shall  also  immediately  notify  that  student's  parent  or
27    guardian.   Upon receiving notification from the principal or
28    his or her designee or any other school official,  the  local
29    law   enforcement   agency   shall  immediately  commence  an
30    investigation and determine whether  to  file  a  delinquency
31    petition  or  complaint.   If  the  person  found  to  be  in
 
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 1    possession  of  the firearm on school grounds is a minor, the
 2    law enforcement agency shall detain  that  minor  until  such
 3    time  as  the agency makes a determination pursuant to clause
 4    (a) of subsection (1) of Section 5-401 of the Juvenile  Court
 5    Act  of  1987,  as  to whether the agency reasonably believes
 6    that the minor is delinquent.  If the law enforcement  agency
 7    determines  that  probable  cause  exists to believe that the
 8    minor committed a violation of item (4) of subsection (a)  of
 9    Section  24-1  of  the  Criminal Code of 1961 while on school
10    grounds, the agency shall detain  the  minor  for  processing
11    pursuant to Section 5-407 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987.
12        (c)  On  or  after  January  1, 1997, upon receipt of any
13    written,  electronic,  or  verbal  report  from  any   school
14    personnel  regarding  a verified incident involving a firearm
15    in a school or on school owned or leased property,  including
16    any  conveyance  owned, leased, or used by the school for the
17    transport of students or school personnel, the superintendent
18    or his or her designee shall report all such  firearm-related
19    incidents  occurring in a school or on school property to the
20    local law enforcement authorities immediately no  later  than
21    24  hours  after  the  occurrence  of the incident and to the
22    Department of State Police in a form, manner,  and  frequency
23    as prescribed by the Department of State Police.
24        The  State  Board  of  Education  shall receive an annual
25    statistical compilation  and  related  data  associated  with
26    incidents  involving  firearms in schools from the Department
27    of State Police.
28        (d)  As used in this Section, the  term  "firearm"  shall
29    have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 1.1 of the Firearm
30    Owners Identification Card Act.
31        As  used  in  this  Section,  the term "school" means any
32    public or private elementary or secondary school.
33        As used  in  this  Section,  the  term  "school  grounds"
34    includes   the  real  property  comprising  any  school,  any
 
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 1    conveyance owned,  leased,  or  contracted  by  a  school  to
 2    transport  students  to  or  from  school or a school-related
 3    activity, or any public way within 1,000  feet  of  the  real
 4    property comprising any school.
 5    (Source: P.A. 89-498, eff. 6-27-96.)

 6        Section 10.  The Juvenile Court Act of 1987 is amended by
 7    adding Section 5-407 as follows:

 8        (705 ILCS 405/5-407 new)
 9        Sec.  5-407.  Processing  of  juvenile in possession of a
10    firearm.
11        (a)  If  a  law  enforcement  officer  detains  a   minor
12    pursuant  to Section 10-27.1A of the School Code, the officer
13    shall deliver the minor to the nearest juvenile  officer,  in
14    the  manner  prescribed by subsection (2) of Section 5-405 of
15    this Act.  The  juvenile  officer  shall  deliver  the  minor
16    without  unnecessary  delay  to  the  court  or  to the place
17    designated by rule or order of court  for  the  reception  of
18    minors.   In  no  event  shall  the minor be eligible for any
19    other   disposition   by   the   juvenile   police   officer,
20    notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (3)  of  Section
21    5-405 of this Act.
22        (b)  Minors  not  excluded  from  this Act's jurisdiction
23    under subsection (3)(a) of Section 5-130 of this Act shall be
24    brought before a judicial officer within 40 hours,  exclusive
25    of  Saturdays,  Sundays, and court-designated holidays, for a
26    detention hearing to determine whether he  or  she  shall  be
27    further  held  in  custody.  If the court finds that there is
28    probable cause to believe that  the  minor  is  a  delinquent
29    minor  by  virtue  of  his  or  her  violation of item (4) of
30    subsection (a) of Section 24-1 of the Criminal Code  of  1961
31    while  on  school  grounds,  that  finding shall operate as a
32    determination  of  urgent  and  immediate   necessity   under
 
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 1    subdivision  (2)  of  Section 5-501 of this Act and the minor
 2    shall be detained, pending the  results  of  a  court-ordered
 3    psychological  evaluation to determine if the minor is a risk
 4    to  himself,  herself,  or  others.   Upon  receipt  of   the
 5    psychological   evaluation,   the   court  shall  review  the
 6    determination   regarding  the  existence   of   urgent   and
 7    immediate   necessity.    The   court   shall   consider  the
 8    psychological  evaluation  in  conjunction  with  the   other
 9    factors  identified  in  subdivision  (2) of Section 5-501 of
10    this Act in order to make a de novo  determination  regarding
11    whether  it is a matter of immediate and urgent necessity for
12    the protection of the minor or of the person or  property  of
13    another  that  the  minor  be detained or placed in a shelter
14    care facility.  In addition to the pre-trial conditions found
15    in Section 5-505 of this Act, the court may order  the  minor
16    to  receive  counseling and any other services recommended by
17    the psychological evaluation as a condition  for  release  of
18    the minor.
19        (c)  Upon   making   a  determination  that  the  student
20    presents a risk to himself, herself,  or  others,  the  court
21    shall  issue  an  order restraining the student from entering
22    the property of the school if he or she has been suspended or
23    expelled from the school as a result of possessing a firearm.
24    The order shall restrain the student from entering the school
25    and school owned or leased property, including any conveyance
26    owned, leased, or  contracted  by  the  school  to  transport
27    students to or from school or a school-related activity.  The
28    order  shall  remain  in  effect until such time as the court
29    determines that the student no  longer  presents  a  risk  to
30    himself, herself, or others.
31        (d)  Psychological   evaluations   ordered   pursuant  to
32    subsection (b) of this Section and  statements  made  by  the
33    minor  during  the  course of these evaluations, shall not be
34    admissible on the issue of delinquency during the  course  of
 
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 1    any adjudicatory hearing held under this Act.
 2        (e)  In this Section:
 3        "School"  means  any  public  or  private  elementary  or
 4    secondary school.
 5        "School  grounds"  includes  the real property comprising
 6    any school, any conveyance owned, leased, or contracted by  a
 7    school   to  transport  students  to  or  from  school  or  a
 8    school-related activity, or any public way within 1,000  feet
 9    of the real property comprising any school.

10        Section  15.   The  Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 is
11    amended by changing Sections 110-4 and 110-10 as follows:

12        (725 ILCS 5/110-4) (from Ch. 38, par. 110-4)
13        Sec. 110-4.  Bailable Offenses.
14        (a)  All persons shall  be  bailable  before  conviction,
15    except  the  following offenses where the proof is evident or
16    the presumption great that the defendant  is  guilty  of  the
17    offense:   capital offenses; offenses for which a sentence of
18    life  imprisonment  may  be  imposed  as  a  consequence   of
19    conviction;  or  felony  offenses  for  which  a  sentence of
20    imprisonment,  without  conditional  and  revocable  release,
21    shall be imposed by law as a consequence of conviction, where
22    the court after a hearing, determines that the release of the
23    defendant would  pose  a  real  and  present  threat  to  the
24    physical  safety  of  any  person  or persons; or stalking or
25    aggravated  stalking,  where  the  court,  after  a  hearing,
26    determines that the release of the  defendant  would  pose  a
27    real and present threat to the physical safety of the alleged
28    victim  of  the  offense  and  denial of bail is necessary to
29    prevent fulfillment of the threat upon which  the  charge  is
30    based; or unlawful use of weapons in violation of item (4) of
31    subsection  (a)  of Section 24-1 of the Criminal Code of 1961
32    when that offense occurred in a school or in  any  conveyance
 
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 1    owned,  leased,  or  contracted  by  a  school  to  transport
 2    students  to  or from school or a school-related activity, or
 3    on  any  public  way  within  1,000  feet  of  real  property
 4    comprising any school, where  the  court,  after  a  hearing,
 5    determines  that  the  release  of the defendant would pose a
 6    real and present threat to the physical safety of any  person
 7    and  denial  of  bail  is necessary to prevent fulfillment of
 8    that threat.
 9        (b)  A person seeking release on bail who is charged with
10    a capital offense or an offense for which a sentence of  life
11    imprisonment  may  be  imposed  shall not be bailable until a
12    hearing is  held  wherein  such  person  has  the  burden  of
13    demonstrating  that the proof of his guilt is not evident and
14    the presumption is not great.
15        (c)  Where it is alleged that bail should be denied to  a
16    person  upon  the grounds that the person presents a real and
17    present threat to  the  physical  safety  of  any  person  or
18    persons,  the  burden  of  proof of such allegations shall be
19    upon the State.
20        (d)  When it is alleged that bail should be denied  to  a
21    person  charged with stalking or aggravated stalking upon the
22    grounds set forth in Section 110-6.3 of this Code, the burden
23    of proof of those allegations shall be upon the State.
24    (Source: P.A. 87-870; 87-871; 88-45.)

25        (725 ILCS 5/110-10) (from Ch. 38, par. 110-10)
26        Sec. 110-10.  Conditions of bail bond.
27        (a)  If a person is released prior to conviction,  either
28    upon   payment  of  bail  security  or  on  his  or  her  own
29    recognizance, the conditions of the bail bond shall  be  that
30    he or she will:
31             (1)  Appear to answer the charge in the court having
32        jurisdiction  on  a day certain and thereafter as ordered
33        by the court until  discharged  or  final  order  of  the
 
HB1194 Engrossed            -7-                LRB9103697NTsb
 1        court;
 2             (2)  Submit  himself  or  herself  to the orders and
 3        process of the court;
 4             (3)  Not depart this  State  without  leave  of  the
 5        court;
 6             (4)  Not   violate   any  criminal  statute  of  any
 7        jurisdiction; and
 8             (5)  At a time and place designated  by  the  court,
 9        surrender  all firearms in his or her possession to a law
10        enforcement officer  designated  by  the  court  to  take
11        custody  of and impound the firearms when the offense the
12        person has  been  charged  with  is  a  forcible  felony,
13        stalking,  aggravated  stalking,  domestic  battery,  any
14        violation  of  either  the Illinois Controlled Substances
15        Act or the Cannabis Control Act that is classified  as  a
16        Class  2  or  greater  felony, or any felony violation of
17        Article 24 of the Criminal Code of 1961;. the court  may,
18        however, forego the imposition of this condition when the
19        circumstances  of  the  case clearly do not warrant it or
20        when its imposition would be  impractical;.  all  legally
21        possessed  firearms  shall be returned to the person upon
22        that person completing a sentence for a conviction  on  a
23        misdemeanor  domestic  battery,  upon  the  charges being
24        dismissed, or if the person is found not  guilty,  unless
25        the finding of not guilty is by reason of insanity; and.
26             (6)  At  a  time  and place designated by the court,
27        submit to a psychological evaluation when the person  has
28        been  charged  with a violation of item (4) of subsection
29        (a) of Section 24-1 of the Criminal Code of 1961 and that
30        violation occurred in  a  school  or  in  any  conveyance
31        owned,  leased,  or  contracted  by a school to transport
32        students to or from school or a school-related  activity,
33        or  on  any public way within 1,000 feet of real property
34        comprising any school.
 
HB1194 Engrossed            -8-                LRB9103697NTsb
 1        Psychological  evaluations  ordered  pursuant   to   this
 2    Section shall be completed promptly and made available to the
 3    State,  the defendant, and the court.  As a further condition
 4    of bail under these circumstances, the court shall order  the
 5    defendant  to  refrain from entering upon the property of the
 6    school, including any conveyance owned, leased, or contracted
 7    by a school to transport students to  or  from  school  or  a
 8    school-related  activity,  or  on any public way within 1,000
 9    feet of real property comprising any school.  Upon receipt of
10    the  psychological  evaluation,  either  the  State  or   the
11    defendant  may  request  a  change in the conditions of bail,
12    pursuant to Section 110-6 of this Code.  The court may change
13    the conditions of bail to  include  a  requirement  that  the
14    defendant  follow  the  recommendations  of the psychological
15    evaluation, including undergoing psychiatric treatment.   The
16    conclusions   of   the   psychological   evaluation  and  any
17    statements   elicited   from   the   defendant   during   its
18    administration are not admissible as evidence of guilt during
19    the course of any trial on the charged  offense,  unless  the
20    defendant places his or her mental competency in issue.
21        (b)  The  court  may impose other conditions, such as the
22    following, if  the  court  finds  that  such  conditions  are
23    reasonably  necessary to assure the defendant's appearance in
24    court, protect the public from the defendant, or prevent  the
25    defendant's    unlawful   interference   with   the   orderly
26    administration of justice:
27             (1)  Report to  or  appear  in  person  before  such
28        person or agency as the court may direct;
29             (2)  Refrain  from  possessing  a  firearm  or other
30        dangerous weapon;
31             (3)  Refrain from approaching or communicating  with
32        particular persons or classes of persons;
33             (4)  Refrain   from   going   to  certain  described
34        geographical areas or premises;
 
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 1             (5)  Refrain from engaging in certain activities  or
 2        indulging in intoxicating liquors or in certain drugs;
 3             (6)  Undergo   treatment   for   drug  addiction  or
 4        alcoholism;
 5             (7)  Undergo medical or psychiatric treatment;
 6             (8)  Work or pursue a course of study or  vocational
 7        training;
 8             (9)  Attend  or  reside  in a facility designated by
 9        the court;
10             (10)  Support his or her dependents;
11             (11)  If a minor resides with his or her parents  or
12        in a foster home, attend school, attend a non-residential
13        program  for  youths,  and  contribute  to his or her own
14        support at home or in a foster home;
15             (12)  Observe any curfew ordered by the court;
16             (13)  Remain  in  the  custody  of  such  designated
17        person or organization agreeing to supervise his release.
18        Such third  party  custodian  shall  be  responsible  for
19        notifying the court if the defendant fails to observe the
20        conditions  of  release which the custodian has agreed to
21        monitor, and shall be subject to contempt  of  court  for
22        failure so to notify the court;
23             (14)  Be  placed  under  direct  supervision  of the
24        Pretrial Services Agency, Probation Department  or  Court
25        Services  Department  in a pretrial bond home supervision
26        capacity  with  or  without  the  use  of   an   approved
27        electronic  monitoring  device  subject  to Article 8A of
28        Chapter V of the Unified Code of Corrections; or
29             (14.1)  The court shall impose upon a defendant  who
30        is  charged  with  any  alcohol,  cannabis  or controlled
31        substance  violation   and   is   placed   under   direct
32        supervision  of  the  Pretrial Services Agency, Probation
33        Department or Court Services  Department  in  a  pretrial
34        bond  home  supervision  capacity  with  the  use  of  an
 
HB1194 Engrossed            -10-               LRB9103697NTsb
 1        approved  monitoring  device, as a condition of such bail
 2        bond, a fee not to exceed $5 for each day  of  such  bail
 3        supervision   ordered   by   the   court,   unless  after
 4        determining the inability of the  defendant  to  pay  the
 5        fee,  the  court  assesses  a lesser fee or no fee as the
 6        case may be.  The fee shall be collected by the clerk  of
 7        the  circuit court.  The clerk of the circuit court shall
 8        pay all monies collected from  this  fee  to  the  county
 9        treasurer  for  deposit  in  the substance abuse services
10        fund under Section 5-1086.1 of the Counties Code;
11             (14.2)  The court shall impose upon all  defendants,
12        including  those  defendants  subject to paragraph (14.1)
13        above, placed under direct supervision  of  the  Pretrial
14        Services  Agency,  Probation Department or Court Services
15        Department in a pretrial bond home  supervision  capacity
16        with  the  use  of  an  approved  monitoring device, as a
17        condition of such bail bond, a fee which shall  represent
18        costs  incidental  to such electronic monitoring for each
19        day of such bail supervision ordered by the court, unless
20        after determining the inability of the defendant  to  pay
21        the fee, the court assesses a lesser fee or no fee as the
22        case  may be.  The fee shall be collected by the clerk of
23        the circuit court.  The clerk of the circuit court  shall
24        pay  all  monies  collected  from  this fee to the county
25        treasurer who shall use the monies  collected  to  defray
26        the  costs  of  corrections.   The county treasurer shall
27        deposit the fee collected in the county working cash fund
28        under Section 6-27001 or Section  6-29002 of the Counties
29        Code, as the case may be;
30             (15)  Comply with the terms  and  conditions  of  an
31        order  of  protection  issued  by  the  court  under  the
32        Illinois Domestic Violence Act of 1986;
33             (16)  Under   Section   110-6.5   comply   with  the
34        conditions of the drug testing program; and
 
HB1194 Engrossed            -11-               LRB9103697NTsb
 1             (17)  Such other reasonable conditions as the  court
 2        may impose.
 3        (c)  When  a  person  is  charged  with  an offense under
 4    Section  12-13,  12-14,  12-14.1,  12-15  or  12-16  of   the
 5    "Criminal  Code  of  1961", involving a victim who is a minor
 6    under 18 years of age living in the same household  with  the
 7    defendant  at  the  time  of the offense, in granting bail or
 8    releasing the defendant on his own  recognizance,  the  judge
 9    shall impose conditions to restrict the defendant's access to
10    the  victim  which  may  include,  but  are  not  limited  to
11    conditions that he will:
12             1.  Vacate the Household.
13             2.  Make   payment   of  temporary  support  to  his
14        dependents.
15             3.  Refrain from contact or communication  with  the
16        child victim, except as ordered by the court.
17        (d)  When a person is charged with a criminal offense and
18    the  victim  is  a  family  or household member as defined in
19    Article 112A, conditions shall be imposed at the time of  the
20    defendant's  release  on  bond  that restrict the defendant's
21    access to the victim. Unless provided otherwise by the court,
22    the  restrictions  shall  include   requirements   that   the
23    defendant do the following:
24             (1)  refrain  from contact or communication with the
25        victim for a minimum period of  72  hours  following  the
26        defendant's release; and
27             (2)  refrain  from  entering  or  remaining  at  the
28        victim's  residence  for  a  minimum  period  of 72 hours
29        following the defendant's release.
30        (e)  Local  law  enforcement   agencies   shall   develop
31    standardized  bond forms for use in cases involving family or
32    household members  as  defined  in  Article  112A,  including
33    specific  conditions  of  bond as provided in subsection (d).
34    Failure of any law enforcement department to develop  or  use
 
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 1    those  forms  shall  in  no  way  limit the applicability and
 2    enforcement of subsections (d) and (f).
 3        (f)  If  the  defendant  is  admitted   to   bail   after
 4    conviction  the  conditions of the bail bond shall be that he
 5    will, in addition to the conditions set forth in  subsections
 6    (a) and (b) hereof:
 7             (1)  Duly prosecute his appeal;
 8             (2)  Appear  at such time and place as the court may
 9        direct;
10             (3)  Not depart this  State  without  leave  of  the
11        court;
12             (4)  Comply with such other reasonable conditions as
13        the court may impose; and,
14             (5)  If  the  judgment  is  affirmed  or  the  cause
15        reversed   and   remanded  for  a  new  trial,  forthwith
16        surrender to  the  officer  from  whose  custody  he  was
17        bailed.
18    (Source: P.A.  89-235,  eff.  8-4-95;  89-428, eff. 12-13-95;
19    89-462, eff. 5-29-96; 90-399, eff. 1-1-98.)

20        Section 99.  Effective date.  This Act takes effect  upon
21    becoming law.

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