State of Illinois
91st General Assembly
Legislation

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[ House Amendment 002 ]

91_HB0909ham001

 










                                           LRB9103521LDmbam01

 1                     AMENDMENT TO HOUSE BILL 909

 2        AMENDMENT NO.     .  Amend House Bill  909  by  replacing
 3    the title with the following:
 4        "AN  ACT  to  amend  the  Environmental Protection Act by
 5    changing Section 21."; and

 6    by replacing everything after the enacting  clause  with  the
 7    following:

 8        "Section  5.  The Environmental Protection Act is amended
 9    by changing Section 21 as follows:

10        (415 ILCS 5/21) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1021)
11        Sec. 21.  No person shall:
12        (a)  Cause or allow the open dumping of any waste.
13        (b)  Abandon, dump, or deposit any waste upon the  public
14    highways  or  other  public  property,  except  in a sanitary
15    landfill approved  by  the  Agency  pursuant  to  regulations
16    adopted by the Board.
17        (c)  Abandon  any  vehicle in violation of the "Abandoned
18    Vehicles Amendment to the Illinois Vehicle Code", as  enacted
19    by the 76th General Assembly.
20        (d)  Conduct   any   waste-storage,  waste-treatment,  or
21    waste-disposal operation:
 
                            -2-            LRB9103521LDmbam01
 1             (1)  without a permit granted by the  Agency  or  in
 2        violation  of  any  conditions  imposed  by  such permit,
 3        including periodic reports and full  access  to  adequate
 4        records  and  the  inspection  of  facilities,  as may be
 5        necessary to assure compliance with  this  Act  and  with
 6        regulations  and  standards adopted thereunder; provided,
 7        however, that, except for municipal solid waste  landfill
 8        units  that receive waste on or after October 9, 1993, no
 9        permit shall be required for (i) any person conducting  a
10        waste-storage,    waste-treatment,    or   waste-disposal
11        operation for  wastes  generated  by  such  person's  own
12        activities  which are stored, treated, or disposed within
13        the site where such  wastes  are  generated,  or  (ii)  a
14        facility  located  in  a  county  with  a population over
15        700,000, operated and located in accordance with  Section
16        22.38 of this Act, and used exclusively for the transfer,
17        storage,   or   treatment   of  general  construction  or
18        demolition debris;
19             (2)  in violation of any  regulations  or  standards
20        adopted by the Board under this Act; or
21             (3)  which  receives  waste  after  August 31, 1988,
22        does not have a permit issued by the Agency, and is (i) a
23        landfill used  exclusively  for  the  disposal  of  waste
24        generated   at  the  site,  (ii)  a  surface  impoundment
25        receiving special waste not listed in  an  NPDES  permit,
26        (iii)  a waste pile in which the total volume of waste is
27        greater than 100 cubic yards or the waste is  stored  for
28        over   one  year,  or  (iv)  a  land  treatment  facility
29        receiving special waste generated at  the  site;  without
30        giving  notice  of the operation to the Agency by January
31        1, 1989, or 30 days after the date on which the operation
32        commences,  whichever  is  later,  and  every   3   years
33        thereafter.   The  form  for  such  notification shall be
34        specified  by  the  Agency,  and  shall  be  limited   to
 
                            -3-            LRB9103521LDmbam01
 1        information  regarding:  the  name  and  address  of  the
 2        location  of  the  operation;  the type of operation; the
 3        types and amounts of waste stored, treated or disposed of
 4        on  an  annual  basis;  the  remaining  capacity  of  the
 5        operation;  and  the  remaining  expected  life  of   the
 6        operation.
 7        Item  (3)  of  this subsection (d) shall not apply to any
 8    person engaged in agricultural activity who is disposing of a
 9    substance that constitutes solid waste, if the substance  was
10    acquired  for use by that person on his own property, and the
11    substance is disposed of on his own  property  in  accordance
12    with regulations or standards adopted by the Board.
13        This subsection (d) shall not apply to hazardous waste.
14        (e)  Dispose,  treat,  store  or  abandon  any  waste, or
15    transport any waste into this State for disposal,  treatment,
16    storage  or  abandonment,  except at a site or facility which
17    meets the requirements of this Act  and  of  regulations  and
18    standards thereunder.
19        (f)  Conduct   any   hazardous  waste-storage,  hazardous
20    waste-treatment or hazardous waste-disposal operation:
21             (1)  without a RCRA permit for the  site  issued  by
22        the  Agency  under  subsection  (d) of Section 39 of this
23        Act, or in violation of any  condition  imposed  by  such
24        permit,  including  periodic  reports  and full access to
25        adequate records and the inspection of facilities, as may
26        be necessary to assure compliance with this Act and  with
27        regulations and standards adopted thereunder; or
28             (2)  in  violation  of  any regulations or standards
29        adopted by the Board under this Act; or
30             (3)  in  violation  of  any   RCRA   permit   filing
31        requirement  established  under  standards adopted by the
32        Board under this Act; or
33             (4)  in violation of any order adopted by the  Board
34        under this Act.
 
                            -4-            LRB9103521LDmbam01
 1        Notwithstanding  the  above,  no  RCRA  permit  shall  be
 2    required  under  this subsection or subsection (d) of Section
 3    39 of this  Act  for  any  person  engaged  in   agricultural
 4    activity  who  is  disposing  of  a  substance which has been
 5    identified  as  a  hazardous  waste,  and  which   has   been
 6    designated  by  Board  regulations  as  being subject to this
 7    exception, if the substance was  acquired  for  use  by  that
 8    person  on  his own property and the substance is disposed of
 9    on  his  own  property  in  accordance  with  regulations  or
10    standards adopted by the Board.
11        (g)  Conduct    any    hazardous     waste-transportation
12    operation:
13             (1)  without registering with and obtaining a permit
14        from  the  Agency  in accordance with the Uniform Program
15        implemented under subsection (l-5) of Section 22.2; or
16             (2)  in violation of any  regulations  or  standards
17        adopted by the Board under this Act.
18        (h)  Conduct  any  hazardous waste-recycling or hazardous
19    waste-reclamation  or  hazardous  waste-reuse  operation   in
20    violation   of   any   regulations,   standards   or   permit
21    requirements adopted by the Board under this Act.
22        (i)  Conduct  any  process  or  engage  in  any act which
23    produces hazardous waste in violation of any  regulations  or
24    standards  adopted by the Board under subsections (a) and (c)
25    of Section 22.4 of this Act.
26        (j)  Conduct any special waste  transportation  operation
27    in   violation   of  any  regulations,  standards  or  permit
28    requirements adopted by the Board under this  Act.   However,
29    sludge  from  a  water  or  sewage  treatment plant owned and
30    operated by a unit of local government which (1)  is  subject
31    to  a  sludge  management  plan  approved  by the Agency or a
32    permit granted by the Agency, and (2)  has  been  tested  and
33    determined  not  to  be  a  hazardous  waste  as  required by
34    applicable State and federal laws  and  regulations,  may  be
 
                            -5-            LRB9103521LDmbam01
 1    transported  in  this  State  without a special waste hauling
 2    permit, and the preparation and carrying of a manifest  shall
 3    not  be  required  for  such  sludge  under  the rules of the
 4    Pollution Control Board. The unit of local  government  which
 5    operates the treatment plant producing such sludge shall file
 6    a semiannual report with the Agency identifying the volume of
 7    such  sludge  transported  during  the  reporting period, the
 8    hauler of the sludge, and the disposal sites to which it  was
 9    transported. This subsection (j) shall not apply to hazardous
10    waste.
11        (k)  Fail  or  refuse  to  pay any fee imposed under this
12    Act.
13        (l)  Locate a hazardous  waste  disposal  site  above  an
14    active  or  inactive shaft or tunneled mine or within 2 miles
15    of an active fault in the  earth's  crust.   In  counties  of
16    population less than 225,000 no hazardous waste disposal site
17    shall  be  located  (1)  within  1 1/2 miles of the corporate
18    limits as defined on  June  30,  1978,  of  any  municipality
19    without   the   approval   of   the  governing  body  of  the
20    municipality in an official action; or (2) within  1000  feet
21    of  an  existing  private  well  or  the existing source of a
22    public water supply measured from the boundary of the  actual
23    active permitted site and excluding existing private wells on
24    the  property of the permit applicant. The provisions of this
25    subsection do not apply to publicly-owned sewage works or the
26    disposal or utilization of sludge from publicly-owned  sewage
27    works.
28        (m)  Transfer interest in any land which has been used as
29    a  hazardous waste disposal site without written notification
30    to the Agency of the transfer and to the  transferee  of  the
31    conditions   imposed   by  the  Agency  upon  its  use  under
32    subsection (g) of Section 39.
33        (n)  Use any land which has  been  used  as  a  hazardous
34    waste  disposal  site  except  in  compliance with conditions
 
                            -6-            LRB9103521LDmbam01
 1    imposed by the Agency under subsection (g) of Section 39.
 2        (o)  Conduct  a  sanitary  landfill  operation  which  is
 3    required to have  a  permit  under  subsection  (d)  of  this
 4    Section,  in  a  manner which results in any of the following
 5    conditions:
 6             (1)  refuse in standing or flowing waters;
 7             (2)  leachate flows entering waters of the State;
 8             (3)  leachate flows exiting  the  landfill  confines
 9        (as  determined  by  the  boundaries  established for the
10        landfill by a permit issued by the Agency);
11             (4)  open burning of refuse in violation of  Section
12        9 of this Act;
13             (5)  uncovered  refuse  remaining  from any previous
14        operating day or at the conclusion of any operating  day,
15        unless authorized by permit;
16             (6)  failure  to  provide  final  cover  within time
17        limits established by Board regulations;
18             (7)  acceptance of wastes without necessary permits;
19             (8)  scavenging as defined by Board regulations;
20             (9)  deposition of refuse in any unpermitted portion
21        of the landfill;
22             (10)  acceptance  of  a  special  waste  without   a
23        required manifest;
24             (11)  failure  to submit reports required by permits
25        or Board regulations;
26             (12)  failure to collect and contain litter from the
27        site by the end of each operating day;
28             (13)  failure to submit any cost  estimate  for  the
29        site  or  any  performance bond or other security for the
30        site as required by this Act or Board rules.
31        The prohibitions specified in this subsection  (o)  shall
32    be   enforceable  by  the  Agency  either  by  administrative
33    citation under Section 31.1  of  this  Act  or  as  otherwise
34    provided  by  this  Act.   The  specific prohibitions in this
 
                            -7-            LRB9103521LDmbam01
 1    subsection do not limit the power of the Board  to  establish
 2    regulations or standards applicable to sanitary landfills.
 3        (p)  In  violation  of  subdivision  (a) of this Section,
 4    cause or allow the open dumping of  any  waste  in  a  manner
 5    which results in any of the following occurrences at the dump
 6    site:
 7             (1)  litter;
 8             (2)  scavenging;
 9             (3)  open burning;
10             (4)  deposition  of  waste  in  standing  or flowing
11        waters;
12             (5)  proliferation of disease vectors;
13             (6)  standing or flowing liquid discharge  from  the
14        dump site;.
15             (7)  deposition of:
16                  (i)  general  construction or demolition debris
17             as defined in Section 3.78 of this Act; or
18                  (ii)  clean construction or  demolition  debris
19             as defined in Section 3.78a of this Act.
20        The  prohibitions  specified in this subsection (p) shall
21    be  enforceable  by  the  Agency  either  by   administrative
22    citation  under  Section  31.1  of  this  Act or as otherwise
23    provided by this Act.   The  specific  prohibitions  in  this
24    subsection  do  not limit the power of the Board to establish
25    regulations or standards applicable to open dumping.
26        (q)  Conduct  a  landscape  waste  composting   operation
27    without  an  Agency permit, provided, however, that no permit
28    shall be required for any person:
29             (1)  conducting   a   landscape   waste   composting
30        operation for landscape wastes generated by such person's
31        own activities which are stored, treated or  disposed  of
32        within the site where such wastes are generated; or
33             (2)  applying landscape waste or composted landscape
34        waste at agronomic rates; or
 
                            -8-            LRB9103521LDmbam01
 1             (3)  operating a landscape waste composting facility
 2        on  a  farm,  if  the facility meets all of the following
 3        criteria:
 4                  (A)  the composting facility is operated by the
 5             farmer on property on which the composting  material
 6             is utilized, and the composting facility constitutes
 7             no  more  than  2%  of the property's total acreage,
 8             except that the Agency may allow a higher percentage
 9             for individual sites where the owner or operator has
10             demonstrated to the  Agency  that  the  site's  soil
11             characteristics or crop needs require a higher rate;
12                  (B)  the   property  on  which  the  composting
13             facility is located, and any associated property  on
14             which  the  compost  is  used,  is  principally  and
15             diligently devoted to the production of agricultural
16             crops   and   is  not  owned,  leased  or  otherwise
17             controlled by  any  waste  hauler  or  generator  of
18             nonagricultural  compost materials, and the operator
19             of the  composting  facility  is  not  an  employee,
20             partner,  shareholder,  or in any way connected with
21             or controlled by any such waste hauler or generator;
22                  (C)  all compost generated  by  the  composting
23             facility  is  applied at agronomic rates and used as
24             mulch,  fertilizer  or  soil  conditioner  on   land
25             actually   farmed   by   the  person  operating  the
26             composting facility, and the finished compost is not
27             stored at the composting site for  a  period  longer
28             than  18  months  prior to its application as mulch,
29             fertilizer, or soil conditioner;
30                  (D)  the owner or operator, by January 1,  1990
31             (or   the   January   1  following  commencement  of
32             operation, whichever is later) and January 1 of each
33             year thereafter, (i) registers  the  site  with  the
34             Agency,  (ii) reports to the Agency on the volume of
 
                            -9-            LRB9103521LDmbam01
 1             composting material received and used at  the  site,
 2             (iii) certifies to the Agency that the site complies
 3             with  the  requirements  set  forth in subparagraphs
 4             (A), (B) and (C) of this paragraph (q)(3), and  (iv)
 5             certifies to the Agency that all composting material
 6             was  placed  more  than  200  feet  from the nearest
 7             potable water supply well, was  placed  outside  the
 8             boundary  of  the 10-year floodplain or on a part of
 9             the site that is floodproofed, was placed  at  least
10             1/4  mile  from  the nearest residence (other than a
11             residence  located  on  the  same  property  as  the
12             facility) and there are not more  than  10  occupied
13             non-farm   residences   within   1/2   mile  of  the
14             boundaries of the site on the date  of  application,
15             and  was  placed  more  than  5 feet above the water
16             table.
17        For the  purposes  of  this  subsection  (q),  "agronomic
18    rates"  means  the  application  of not more than 20 tons per
19    acre per year, except that the Agency may allow a higher rate
20    for  individual  sites  where  the  owner  or  operator   has
21    demonstrated   to   the   Agency   that   the   site's   soil
22    characteristics or crop needs require a higher rate.
23        (r)  Cause  or  allow  the  storage  or  disposal of coal
24    combustion waste unless:
25             (1)  such waste is stored or disposed of at  a  site
26        or  facility  for  which a permit has been obtained or is
27        not otherwise  required  under  subsection  (d)  of  this
28        Section; or
29             (2)  such  waste  is stored or disposed of as a part
30        of the design and reclamation of a site or facility which
31        is  an  abandoned  mine  site  in  accordance  with   the
32        Abandoned Mined Lands and Water Reclamation Act; or
33             (3)  such  waste  is stored or disposed of at a site
34        or facility which is operating under NPDES and Subtitle D
 
                            -10-           LRB9103521LDmbam01
 1        permits issued by  the  Agency  pursuant  to  regulations
 2        adopted by the Board for mine-related water pollution and
 3        permits  issued  pursuant  to  the Federal Surface Mining
 4        Control and Reclamation Act of 1977 (P.L. 95-87)  or  the
 5        rules  and  regulations  thereunder or any law or rule or
 6        regulation adopted by  the  State  of  Illinois  pursuant
 7        thereto, and the owner or operator of the facility agrees
 8        to accept the waste; and either
 9                  (i)  such  waste  is  stored  or disposed of in
10             accordance with requirements  applicable  to  refuse
11             disposal  under regulations adopted by the Board for
12             mine-related water pollution and pursuant  to  NPDES
13             and  Subtitle  D  permits issued by the Agency under
14             such regulations; or
15                  (ii)  the owner or  operator  of  the  facility
16             demonstrates all of the following to the Agency, and
17             the  facility  is  operated  in  accordance with the
18             demonstration as approved by  the  Agency:  (1)  the
19             disposal  area will be covered in a manner that will
20             support continuous vegetation, (2) the facility will
21             be adequately protected from wind and water erosion,
22             (3) the pH will  be  maintained  so  as  to  prevent
23             excessive  leaching  of metal ions, and (4) adequate
24             containment or other measures will  be  provided  to
25             protect   surface   water   and   groundwater   from
26             contamination  at levels prohibited by this Act, the
27             Illinois Groundwater Protection Act, or  regulations
28             adopted pursuant thereto.
29        Notwithstanding  any  other  provision of this Title, the
30    disposal of coal combustion waste pursuant to item (2) or (3)
31    of this subdivision  (r)  shall  be  exempt  from  the  other
32    provisions   of   this   Title  V,  and  notwithstanding  the
33    provisions of Title X of this Act, the Agency  is  authorized
34    to grant experimental permits which include provision for the
 
                            -11-           LRB9103521LDmbam01
 1    disposal  of  wastes  from  the  combustion of coal and other
 2    materials pursuant to items (2) and (3) of  this  subdivision
 3    (r).
 4        (s)  After  April  1,  1989,  offer  for  transportation,
 5    transport, deliver, receive or accept special waste for which
 6    a  manifest  is  required, unless the manifest indicates that
 7    the fee required under Section 22.8  of  this  Act  has  been
 8    paid.
 9        (t)  Cause  or  allow  a lateral expansion of a municipal
10    solid waste landfill  unit  on  or  after  October  9,  1993,
11    without  a  permit  modification, granted by the Agency, that
12    authorizes the lateral expansion.
13        (u)  Conduct any vegetable by-product treatment, storage,
14    disposal or transportation  operation  in  violation  of  any
15    regulation,  standards  or permit requirements adopted by the
16    Board under this Act. However, no permit  shall  be  required
17    under  this  Title  V  for  the land application of vegetable
18    by-products conducted pursuant to Agency permit issued  under
19    Title  III  of  this  Act  to  the generator of the vegetable
20    by-products.  In  addition,  vegetable  by-products  may   be
21    transported  in  this  State  without a special waste hauling
22    permit,  and  without  the  preparation  and  carrying  of  a
23    manifest.
24        (v)  (Blank).
25        (w)  Conduct any generation, transportation, or recycling
26    of construction or demolition debris, clean  or  general,  or
27    uncontaminated    soil    generated    during   construction,
28    remodeling, repair, and demolition of utilities,  structures,
29    and  roads that is not commingled with any waste, without the
30    maintenance  of   documentation   identifying   the   hauler,
31    generator,  place of origin of the debris or soil, the weight
32    or volume of the debris or soil, and the location, owner, and
33    operator of  the  facility  where  the  debris  or  soil  was
34    transferred,    disposed,   recycled,   or   treated.    This
 
                            -12-           LRB9103521LDmbam01
 1    documentation  must   be   maintained   by   the   generator,
 2    transporter,  or  recycler  for 3 years.  This subsection (w)
 3    shall not apply to (1) a permitted pollution control facility
 4    that transfers or accepts construction or demolition  debris,
 5    clean  or general, or uncontaminated soil for final disposal,
 6    recycling, or treatment, (2) a public utility (as  that  term
 7    is  defined  in  the  Public  Utilities  Act)  or a municipal
 8    utility, or (3) the Illinois  Department  of  Transportation;
 9    but  it shall apply to an entity that contracts with a public
10    utility, a municipal utility, or the Illinois  Department  of
11    Transportation.   The  terms  "generation" and "recycling" as
12    used in this subsection do not apply to clean construction or
13    demolition debris when (i) used as fill material below  grade
14    outside   of   a   setback  zone  if  covered  by  sufficient
15    uncontaminated soil to support vegetation within 30  days  of
16    the  completion  of  filling  or  if  covered  by  a  road or
17    structure, (ii) solely  broken  concrete  without  protruding
18    metal  bars  is  used  for  erosion  control, or (iii) milled
19    asphalt  or  crushed  concrete  is  used  as   aggregate   in
20    construction  of  the  shoulder  of  a  roadway.   The  terms
21    "generation"  and "recycling", as used in this subsection, do
22    not apply to uncontaminated soil that is not commingled  with
23    any  waste  when  (i)  used  as  fill material below grade or
24    contoured to grade, or (ii) used at the site of generation.
25    (Source: P.A.  89-93,  eff.  7-6-95;  89-535,  eff.  7-19-96;
26    90-219,  eff.  7-25-97;  90-344,  eff.  1-1-98;  90-475, eff.
27    8-17-97; 90-655, eff. 7-30-98; 90-761, eff. 8-14-98.)".

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