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90_SB0999enr 55 ILCS 5/5-1095 from Ch. 34, par. 5-1095 65 ILCS 5/11-42-11 from Ch. 24, par. 11-42-11 Amends the Counties Code and the Illinois Municipal Code. Provides that when deciding whether to grant an additional cable television franchise, the franchising authority shall consider the statutory factors and consider and evaluate the terms and conditions of the existing franchise and the terms and conditions of the proposed franchise. Provides that if it is determined to be in the best interest to grant the additional franchise, the franchising authority must make a written finding that the terms and conditions of the proposed franchise are no more favorable or less burdensome than the terms and conditions of the existing franchise and grant the franchise. Provides the decision as to whether the terms and conditions are equivalent rests solely with the franchising authority. Provides that counties and municipalities are not subject to suit for damages based upon the decision to grant or refusal to grant additional franchise. Effective immediately. LRB9001711DNsb SB999 Enrolled LRB9001711DNsb 1 AN ACT concerning community antenna television systems, 2 amending named Acts. 3 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 4 represented in the General Assembly: 5 Section 5. The Counties Code is amended by changing 6 Section 5-1095 as follows: 7 (55 ILCS 5/5-1095) (from Ch. 34, par. 5-1095) 8 Sec. 5-1095. Community antenna television systems; 9 satellite transmitted television programming. 10 (a) The County Board may license, tax or franchise the 11 business of operating a community antenna television system 12 or systems within the County and outside of a municipality, 13 as defined in Section 1-1-2 of the Illinois Municipal Code. 14 When an area is annexed to a municipality, the annexing 15 municipality shall thereby become the franchising authority 16 with respect to that portion of any community antenna 17 television system that, immediately before annexation, had 18 provided cable television services within the annexed area 19 under a franchise granted by the county, and the owner of 20 that community antenna television system shall thereby be 21 authorized to provide cable television services within the 22 annexed area under the terms and provisions of the existing 23 franchise. In that instance, the franchise shall remain in 24 effect until, by its terms, it expires, except that any 25 franchise fees payable under the franchise shall be payable 26 only to the county for a period of 5 years or until, by its 27 terms, the franchise expires, whichever occurs first. After 28 the 5 year period, any franchise fees payable under the 29 franchise shall be paid to the annexing municipality. In any 30 instance in which a duly franchised community antenna 31 television system is providing cable television services SB999 Enrolled -2- LRB9001711DNsb 1 within the annexing municipality at the time of annexation, 2 the annexing municipality may permit that franchisee to 3 extend its community antenna television system to the annexed 4 area under terms and conditions that are no more burdensome 5 nor less favorable to that franchisee than those imposed 6 under any community antenna television franchise applicable 7 to the annexed area at the time of annexation. The 8 authorization to extend cable television service to the 9 annexed area and any community antenna television system 10 authorized to provide cable television services within the 11 annexed area at the time of annexation shall not be subject 12 to the provisions of subsection (e) of this Section. 13 (b) "Community antenna television system" as used in 14 this Section, means any facility which is constructed in 15 whole or in part in, on, under or over any highway or other 16 public place and which is operated to perform for hire the 17 service of receiving and amplifying the signals broadcast by 18 one or more television stations and redistributing such 19 signals by wire, cable or other means to members of the 20 public who subscribe to such service except that such term 21 does not include (i) any system which serves fewer than 50 22 subscribers or (ii) any system which serves only the 23 residents of one or more apartment dwellings under common 24 ownership, control or management, and commercial 25 establishments located on the premises of such dwellings. 26 (c) The authority hereby granted does not include the 27 authority to license or franchise telephone companies subject 28 to the jurisdiction of the Illinois Commerce Commission or 29 the Federal Communications Commission in connection with 30 furnishing circuits, wires, cables or other facilities to the 31 operator of a community antenna television system. 32 The County Board may, in the course of franchising such 33 community antenna television system, grant to such franchisee 34 the authority and the right and permission to use all public SB999 Enrolled -3- LRB9001711DNsb 1 streets, rights of way, alleys, ways for public service 2 facilities, parks, playgrounds, school grounds, or other 3 public grounds, in which such county may have an interest, 4 for the construction, installation, operation, maintenance, 5 alteration, addition, extension or improvement of a community 6 antenna television system. 7 Any charge imposed by a community antenna television 8 system franchised pursuant to this Section for the raising or 9 removal of cables or lines to permit passage on, to or from a 10 street shall not exceed the reasonable costs of work 11 reasonably necessary to safely permit such passage. Pursuant 12 to subsections (h) and (i) of Section 6 of Article VII of the 13 Constitution of the State of Illinois, the General Assembly 14 declares the regulation of charges which may be imposed by 15 community antenna television systems for the raising or 16 removal of cables or lines to permit passage on, to or from 17 streets is a power or function to be exercised exclusively by 18 the State and not to be exercised or performed concurrently 19 with the State by any unit of local government, including any 20 home rule unit. 21 The County Board may, upon written request by the 22 franchisee of a community antenna television system, exercise 23 its right of eminent domain solely for the purpose of 24 granting an easement right no greater than 8 feet in width, 25 extending no greater than 8 feet from any lot line for the 26 purpose of extending cable across any parcel of property in 27 the manner provided for by the law of eminent domain, 28 provided, however, such franchisee deposits with the county 29 sufficient security to pay all costs incurred by the county 30 in the exercise of its right of eminent domain. 31 Except as specifically provided otherwise in this 32 Section, this Section is not a limitation on any home rule 33 county. 34 (d) The General Assembly finds and declares that SB999 Enrolled -4- LRB9001711DNsb 1 satellite-transmitted television programming should be 2 available to those who desire to subscribe to such 3 programming and that decoding devices should be obtainable at 4 reasonable prices by those who are unable to obtain 5 satellite-transmitted television programming through duly 6 franchised community antenna television systems. 7 In any instance in which a person is unable to obtain 8 satellite-transmitted television programming through a duly 9 franchised community antenna television system either because 10 the municipality and county in which such person resides has 11 not granted a franchise to operate and maintain a community 12 antenna television system, or because the duly franchised 13 community antenna television system operator does not make 14 cable television services available to such person, any 15 programming company that delivers satellite-transmitted 16 television programming in scrambled or encrypted form shall 17 ensure that devices for decryption of such programming are 18 made available to such person, through the local community 19 antenna television operator or directly, for purchase or 20 lease at prices reasonably related to the cost of manufacture 21 and distribution of such devices. 22 (e) The General Assembly finds and declares that, in 23 order to ensure that community antenna television services 24 are provided in an orderly, competitive and economically 25 sound manner, the best interests of the public will be served 26 by the establishment of certain minimum standards and 27 procedures for the granting of additional cable television 28 franchises. 29 Subject to the provisions of this subsection, the 30 authority granted under subsection (a) hereof shall include 31 the authority to license, franchise and tax more than one 32 cable operator to provide community antenna television 33 services within the territorial limits of a single 34 franchising authority. For purposes of this subsection (e), SB999 Enrolled -5- LRB9001711DNsb 1 the term: 2 (i) "Existing cable television franchise" means a 3 community antenna television franchise granted by a 4 county which is in use at the time such county receives 5 an application or request by another cable operator for a 6 franchise to provide cable antenna television services 7 within all or any portion of the territorial area which 8 is or may be served under the existing cable television 9 franchise. 10 (ii) "Additional cable television franchise" means 11 a franchise pursuant to which community antenna 12 television services may be provided within the 13 territorial areas, or any portion thereof, which may be 14 served under an existing cable television franchise. 15 (iii) "Franchising Authority" is defined as that 16 term is defined under Section 602(9) of the Cable 17 Communications Policy Act of 1984, Public Law 98-549. 18 (iv) "Cable operator" is defined as that term is 19 defined under Section 602(4) of the Cable Communications 20 Policy Act of 1984, Public Law 98-549. 21 Before granting an additional cable television franchise, 22 the franchising authority shall: 23 (1) Give written notice to the owner or operator of 24 any other community antenna television system franchised 25 to serve all or any portion of the territorial area to be 26 served by such additional cable television franchise, 27 identifying the applicant for such additional franchise 28 and specifying the date, time and place at which the 29 franchising authority shall conduct public hearings to 30 consider and determine whether such additional cable 31 television franchise should be granted. 32 (2) Conduct a public hearing to determine the 33 public need for such additional cable television 34 franchise, the capacity of public rights-of-way to SB999 Enrolled -6- LRB9001711DNsb 1 accommodate such additional community antenna television 2 services, the potential disruption to existing users of 3 public rights-of-way to be used by such additional 4 franchise applicant to complete construction and to 5 provide cable television services within the proposed 6 franchise area, the long term economic impact of such 7 additional cable television system within the community, 8 and such other factors as the franchising authority shall 9 deem appropriate. 10 (3) Determine, based upon the foregoing factors, 11 whether it is in the best interest of the county 12municipalityto grant such additional cable television 13 franchise. 14 (4) If the franchising authority shall determine 15 that it is in the best interest of the county 16municipalityto do so, it may grant the additional cable 17 television franchise. Except as provided in paragraph 18 (5) of this subsection (e),provided thatno such 19 additional cable television franchise shall be granted 20 under terms or conditions more favorable or less 21 burdensome to the applicant than those required under the 22 existing cable television franchise, including but not 23 limited to terms and conditions pertaining to the 24 territorial extent of the franchise, system design, 25 technical performance standards, construction schedules, 26 performance bonds, standards for construction and 27 installation of cable television facilities, service to 28 subscribers, public educational and governmental access 29 channels and programming, production assistance, 30 liability and indemnification, and franchise fees. 31 (5) Unless the existing cable television franchise 32 provides that any additional cable television franchise 33 shall be subject to the same terms or substantially 34 equivalent terms and conditions as those of the existing SB999 Enrolled -7- LRB9001711DNsb 1 cable television franchise, the franchising authority may 2 grant an additional cable television franchise under 3 different terms and conditions than those of the existing 4 franchise, in which event the franchising authority shall 5 enter into good faith negotiations with the existing 6 franchisee and shall, within 120 days after the effective 7 date of the additional cable television franchise, modify 8 the existing cable television franchise in a manner and 9 to the extent necessary to ensure that neither the 10 existing cable television franchise nor the additional 11 cable television franchise, each considered in its 12 entirety, provides a competitive advantage over the 13 other, provided that prior to modifying the existing 14 cable television franchise, the franchising authority 15 shall have conducted a public hearing to consider the 16 proposed modification. No modification in the terms and 17 conditions of the existing cable television franchise 18 shall oblige the existing cable television franchisee (1) 19 to make any additional payment to the franchising 20 authority, including the payment of any additional 21 franchise fee, (2) to engage in any additional 22 construction of the existing cable television system or, 23 (3) to modify the specifications or design of the 24 existing cable television system; and the inclusion of 25 the factors identified in items (2) and (3) shall not be 26 considered in determining whether either franchise 27 considered in its entirety, has a competitive advantage 28 over the other except to the extent that the additional 29 franchisee provides additional video or data services or 30 the equipment or facilities necessary to generate and or 31 carry such service. No modification in the terms and 32 conditions of the existing cable television franchise 33 shall be made if the existing cable television franchisee 34 elects to continue to operate under all terms and SB999 Enrolled -8- LRB9001711DNsb 1 conditions of the existing franchise. 2 If within the 120 day period the franchising 3 authority and the existing cable television franchisee 4 are unable to reach agreement on modifications to the 5 existing cable television franchise, then the franchising 6 authority shall modify the existing cable television 7 franchise, effective 45 days thereafter, in a manner, and 8 only to the extent, that the terms and conditions of the 9 existing cable television franchise shall no longer 10 impose any duty or obligation on the existing franchisee 11 which is not also imposed under the additional cable 12 television franchise; however, if by the modification the 13 existing cable television franchisee is relieved of 14 duties or obligations not imposed under the additional 15 cable television franchise, then within the same 45 days 16 and following a public hearing concerning modification of 17 the additional cable television franchise within that 45 18 day period, the franchising authority shall modify the 19 additional cable television franchise to the extent 20 necessary to insure that neither the existing cable 21 television franchise nor the additional cable television 22 franchise, each considered in its entirety, shall have a 23 competitive advantage over the other. 24 No county shall be subject to suit for damages based upon 25 the county's determination to grant or its refusal to grant 26 an additional cable television franchise, provided that a 27 public hearing as herein provided has been held and the 28 franchising authority has determined that it isnotin the 29 best interest of the county to grant or refuse to grant such 30 additional franchise, as the case may be. 31 It is declared to be the law of this State, pursuant to 32 paragraphs (h) and (i) of Section 6 of Article VII of the 33 Illinois Constitution, that the establishment of minimum 34 standards and procedures for the granting of additional cable SB999 Enrolled -9- LRB9001711DNsb 1 television franchises as provided in this subsection (e) is 2 an exclusive State power and function that may not be 3 exercised concurrently by a home rule unit. 4 (Source: P.A. 86-962; 86-1410; revised 1-27-97.) 5 Section 10. The Illinois Municipal Code is amended by 6 changing Section 11-42-11 as follows: 7 (65 ILCS 5/11-42-11) (from Ch. 24, par. 11-42-11) 8 Sec. 11-42-11. Community antenna television systems; 9 satellite transmitted television programming. 10 (a) The corporate authorities of each municipality may 11 license, franchise and tax the business of operating a 12 community antenna television system as hereinafter defined. 13 In municipalities with less than 2,000,000 inhabitants, the 14 corporate authorities may own (or lease as lessee) and 15 operate a community antenna television system. Before 16 acquiring, constructing, or commencing operation of a 17 community antenna television system, the municipality shall 18 comply with the following: 19 (1) Give written notice to the owner or operator of 20 any other community antenna television system franchised 21 to serve all or any portion of the territorial area to be 22 served by the municipality's community antenna television 23 system, specifying the date, time, and place at which the 24 municipality shall conduct public hearings to consider 25 and determine whether the municipality should acquire, 26 construct, or commence operation of a community antenna 27 television system. The public hearings shall be 28 conducted at least 14 days after this notice is given. 29 (2) Publish a notice of the hearing in 2 or more 30 newspapers published in the county, city, village, 31 incorporated town, or town, as the case may be. If there 32 is no such newspaper, then notice shall be published in SB999 Enrolled -10- LRB9001711DNsb 1 any 2 or more newspapers published in the county and 2 having a general circulation throughout the community. 3 The public hearings shall be conducted at least 14 days 4 after this notice is given. 5 (3) Conduct a public hearing to determine the means 6 by which construction, maintenance, and operation of the 7 system will be financed, including whether the use of tax 8 revenues or other fees will be required. 9 (b) The words "community antenna television system" 10 shall mean any facility which is constructed in whole or in 11 part in, on, under or over any highway or other public place 12 and which is operated to perform for hire the service of 13 receiving and amplifying the signals broadcast by one or more 14 television stations and redistributing such signals by wire, 15 cable or other means to members of the public who subscribe 16 to such service; except that such definition shall not 17 include (i) any system which serves fewer than fifty 18 subscribers, or (ii) any system which serves only the 19 residents of one or more apartment dwellings under common 20 ownership, control or management, and commercial 21 establishments located on the premises of such dwellings. 22 (c) The authority hereby granted does not include 23 authority to license, franchise or tax telephone companies 24 subject to jurisdiction of the Illinois Commerce Commission 25 or the Federal Communications Commission in connection with 26 the furnishing of circuits, wires, cables, and other 27 facilities to the operator of a community antenna television 28 system. 29 The corporate authorities of each municipality may, in 30 the course of franchising such community antenna television 31 system, grant to such franchisee the authority and the right 32 and permission to use all public streets, rights of way, 33 alleys, ways for public service facilities, parks, 34 playgrounds, school grounds, or other public grounds, in SB999 Enrolled -11- LRB9001711DNsb 1 which such municipality may have an interest, for the 2 construction, installation, operation, maintenance, 3 alteration, addition, extension or improvement of a community 4 antenna television system. 5 Any charge imposed by a community antenna television 6 system franchised pursuant to this Section for the raising or 7 removal of cables or lines to permit passage on, to or from a 8 street shall not exceed the reasonable costs of work 9 reasonably necessary to safely permit such passage. Pursuant 10 to subsections (h) and (i) of Section 6 of Article VII of the 11 Constitution of the State of Illinois, the General Assembly 12 declares the regulation of charges which may be imposed by 13 community antenna television systems for the raising or 14 removal of cables or lines to permit passage on, to or from 15 streets is a power or function to be exercised exclusively by 16 the State and not to be exercised or performed concurrently 17 with the State by any unit of local government, including any 18 home rule unit. 19 The municipality may, upon written request by the 20 franchisee of a community antenna television system, exercise 21 its right of eminent domain solely for the purpose of 22 granting an easement right no greater than 8 feet in width, 23 extending no greater than 8 feet from any lot line for the 24 purpose of extending cable across any parcel of property in 25 the manner provided by the law of eminent domain, provided, 26 however, such franchisee deposits with the municipality 27 sufficient security to pay all costs incurred by the 28 municipality in the exercise of its right of eminent domain. 29 (d) The General Assembly finds and declares that 30 satellite-transmitted television programming should be 31 available to those who desire to subscribe to such 32 programming and that decoding devices should be obtainable at 33 reasonable prices by those who are unable to obtain 34 satellite-transmitted television programming through duly SB999 Enrolled -12- LRB9001711DNsb 1 franchised community antenna television systems. 2 In any instance in which a person is unable to obtain 3 satellite-transmitted television programming through a duly 4 franchised community antenna television system either because 5 the municipality and county in which such person resides has 6 not granted a franchise to operate and maintain a community 7 antenna television system, or because the duly franchised 8 community antenna television system operator does not make 9 cable television services available to such person, any 10 programming company that delivers satellite-transmitted 11 television programming in scrambled or encrypted form shall 12 ensure that devices for description of such programming are 13 made available to such person, through the local community 14 antenna television operator or directly, for purchase or 15 lease at prices reasonably related to the cost of manufacture 16 and distribution of such devices. 17 (e) The General Assembly finds and declares that, in 18 order to ensure that community antenna television services 19 are provided in an orderly, competitive and economically 20 sound manner, the best interests of the public will be served 21 by the establishment of certain minimum standards and 22 procedures for the granting of additional cable television 23 franchises. 24 Subject to the provisions of this subsection, the 25 authority granted under subsection (a) hereof shall include 26 the authority to license, franchise and tax more than one 27 cable operator to provide community antenna television 28 services within the corporate limits of a single franchising 29 authority. For purposes of this subsection (e), the term: 30 (i) "Existing cable television franchise" means a 31 community antenna television franchise granted by a 32 municipality which is in use at the time such 33 municipality receives an application or request by 34 another cable operator for a franchise to provide cable SB999 Enrolled -13- LRB9001711DNsb 1 antenna television services within all or any portion of 2 the territorial area which is or may be served under the 3 existing cable television franchise. 4 (ii) "Additional cable television franchise" means 5 a franchise pursuant to which community antenna 6 television services may be provided within the 7 territorial areas, or any portion thereof, which may be 8 served under an existing cable television franchise. 9 (iii) "Franchising Authority" is defined as that 10 term is defined under Section 602(9) of the Cable 11 Communications Policy Act of 1984, Public Law 98-549, but 12 does not include any municipality with a population of 13 1,000,000 or more. 14 (iv) "Cable operator" is defined as that term is 15 defined under Section 602(4) of the Cable Communications 16 Policy Act of 1984, Public Law 98-549. 17 Before granting an additional cable television franchise, 18 the franchising authority shall: 19 (1) Give written notice to the owner or operator of 20 any other community antenna television system franchised 21 to serve all or any portion of the territorial area to be 22 served by such additional cable television franchise, 23 identifying the applicant for such additional franchise 24 and specifying the date, time and place at which the 25 franchising authority shall conduct public hearings to 26 consider and determine whether such additional cable 27 television franchise should be granted. 28 (2) Conduct a public hearing to determine the 29 public need for such additional cable television 30 franchise, the capacity of public rights-of-way to 31 accommodate such additional community antenna television 32 services, the potential disruption to existing users of 33 public rights-of-way to be used by such additional 34 franchise applicant to complete construction and to SB999 Enrolled -14- LRB9001711DNsb 1 provide cable television services within the proposed 2 franchise area, the long term economic impact of such 3 additional cable television system within the community, 4 and such other factors as the franchising authority shall 5 deem appropriate. 6 (3) Determine, based upon the foregoing factors, 7 whether it is in the best interest of the municipality to 8 grant such additional cable television franchise. 9 (4) If the franchising authority shall determine 10 that it is in the best interest of the municipality to do 11 so, it may grant the additional cable television 12 franchise. Except as provided in paragraph (5) of this 13 subsection (e),provided thatno such additional cable 14 television franchise shall be granted under terms or 15 conditions more favorable or less burdensome to the 16 applicant than those required under the existing cable 17 television franchise, including but not limited to terms 18 and conditions pertaining to the territorial extent of 19 the franchise, system design, technical performance 20 standards, construction schedules, performance bonds, 21 standards for construction and installation of cable 22 television facilities, service to subscribers, public 23 educational and governmental access channels and 24 programming, production assistance, liability and 25 indemnification, and franchise fees. 26 (5) Unless the existing cable television franchise 27 provides that any additional cable television franchise 28 shall be subject to the same terms or substantially 29 equivalent terms and conditions as those of the existing 30 cable television franchise, the franchising authority may 31 grant an additional cable television franchise under 32 different terms and conditions than those of the existing 33 franchise, in which event the franchising authority shall 34 enter into good faith negotiations with the existing SB999 Enrolled -15- LRB9001711DNsb 1 franchisee and shall, within 120 days after the effective 2 date of the additional cable television franchise, modify 3 the existing cable television franchise in a manner and 4 to the extent necessary to ensure that neither the 5 existing cable television franchise nor the additional 6 cable television franchise, each considered in its 7 entirety, provides a competitive advantage over the 8 other, provided that prior to modifying the existing 9 cable television franchise, the franchising authority 10 shall have conducted a public hearing to consider the 11 proposed modification. No modification in the terms and 12 conditions of the existing cable television franchise 13 shall oblige the existing cable television franchisee (1) 14 to make any additional payment to the franchising 15 authority, including the payment of any additional 16 franchise fee, (2) to engage in any additional 17 construction of the existing cable television system or, 18 (3) to modify the specifications or design of the 19 existing cable television system; and the inclusion of 20 the factors identified in items (2) and (3) shall not be 21 considered in determining whether either franchise 22 considered in its entirety, has a competitive advantage 23 over the other except to the extent that the additional 24 franchisee provides additional video or data services or 25 the equipment or facilities necessary to generate and or 26 carry such service. No modification in the terms and 27 conditions of the existing cable television franchise 28 shall be made if the existing cable television franchisee 29 elects to continue to operate under all terms and 30 conditions of the existing franchise. 31 If within the 120 day period the franchising 32 authority and the existing cable television franchisee 33 are unable to reach agreement on modifications to the 34 existing cable television franchise, then the franchising SB999 Enrolled -16- LRB9001711DNsb 1 authority shall modify the existing cable television 2 franchise, effective 45 days thereafter, in a manner, and 3 only to the extent, that the terms and conditions of the 4 existing cable television franchise shall no longer 5 impose any duty or obligation on the existing franchisee 6 which is not also imposed under the additional cable 7 television franchise; however, if by the modification the 8 existing cable television franchisee is relieved of 9 duties or obligations not imposed under the additional 10 cable television franchise, then within the same 45 days 11 and following a public hearing concerning modification of 12 the additional cable television franchise within that 45 13 day period, the franchising authority shall modify the 14 additional cable television franchise to the extent 15 necessary to insure that neither the existing cable 16 television franchise nor the additional cable television 17 franchise, each considered in its entirety, shall have a 18 competitive advantage over the other. 19 No municipality shall be subject to suit for damages 20 based upon the municipality's determination to grant or its 21 refusal to grant an additional cable television franchise, 22 provided that a public hearing as herein provided has been 23 held and the franchising authority has determined that it is 24notin the best interest of the municipality to grant or 25 refuse to grant such additional franchise, as the case may 26 be. 27 It is declared to be the law of this State, pursuant to 28 paragraphs (h) and (i) of Section 6 of Article VII of the 29 Illinois Constitution, that the establishment of minimum 30 standards and procedures for the granting of additional cable 31 television franchises by municipalities with a population 32 less than 1,000,000 as provided in this subsection (e) is an 33 exclusive State power and function that may not be exercised 34 concurrently by a home rule unit. SB999 Enrolled -17- LRB9001711DNsb 1 (Source: P.A. 89-657, eff. 8-14-96.) 2 Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon 3 becoming law.