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90_SB0940 35 ILCS 5/203 from Ch. 120, par. 2-203 Amends the Illinois Income Tax Act. Allows individuals, corporations, and trusts and estates a deduction on the income tax equal to the amount of interest expense paid by the taxpayer (i) that is related to an investment in a business doing business in Illinois and (ii) that is not allowable as an interest deduction on the taxpayer's federal income tax return. Effective immediately. LRB9003273DNmb LRB9003273DNmb 1 AN ACT to amend the Illinois Income Tax Act by changing 2 Section 203. 3 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 4 represented in the General Assembly: 5 Section 5. The Illinois Income Tax Act is amended by 6 changing Section 203 as follows: 7 (35 ILCS 5/203) (from Ch. 120, par. 2-203) 8 Sec. 203. Base income defined. 9 (a) Individuals. 10 (1) In general. In the case of an individual, base 11 income means an amount equal to the taxpayer's adjusted 12 gross income for the taxable year as modified by 13 paragraph (2). 14 (2) Modifications. The adjusted gross income 15 referred to in paragraph (1) shall be modified by adding 16 thereto the sum of the following amounts: 17 (A) An amount equal to all amounts paid or 18 accrued to the taxpayer as interest or dividends 19 during the taxable year to the extent excluded from 20 gross income in the computation of adjusted gross 21 income, except stock dividends of qualified public 22 utilities described in Section 305(e) of the 23 Internal Revenue Code; 24 (B) An amount equal to the amount of tax 25 imposed by this Act to the extent deducted from 26 gross income in the computation of adjusted gross 27 income for the taxable year; 28 (C) An amount equal to the amount received 29 during the taxable year as a recovery or refund of 30 real property taxes paid with respect to the 31 taxpayer's principal residence under the Revenue Act -2- LRB9003273DNmb 1 of 1939 and for which a deduction was previously 2 taken under subparagraph (L) of this paragraph (2) 3 prior to July 1, 1991, the retrospective application 4 date of Article 4 of Public Act 87-17. In the case 5 of multi-unit or multi-use structures and farm 6 dwellings, the taxes on the taxpayer's principal 7 residence shall be that portion of the total taxes 8 for the entire property which is attributable to 9 such principal residence; 10 (D) An amount equal to the amount of the 11 capital gain deduction allowable under the Internal 12 Revenue Code, to the extent deducted from gross 13 income in the computation of adjusted gross income; 14 and 15 (D-5) An amount, to the extent not included in 16 adjusted gross income, equal to the amount of money 17 withdrawn by the taxpayer in the taxable year from a 18 medical care savings account and the interest earned 19 on the account in the taxable year of a withdrawal 20 pursuant to subsection (b) of Section 20 of the 21 Medical Care Savings Account Act; 22 and by deducting from the total so obtained the sum of 23 the following amounts: 24 (E) Any amount included in such total in 25 respect of any compensation (including but not 26 limited to any compensation paid or accrued to a 27 serviceman while a prisoner of war or missing in 28 action) paid to a resident by reason of being on 29 active duty in the Armed Forces of the United States 30 and in respect of any compensation paid or accrued 31 to a resident who as a governmental employee was a 32 prisoner of war or missing in action, and in respect 33 of any compensation paid to a resident in 1971 or 34 thereafter for annual training performed pursuant to -3- LRB9003273DNmb 1 Sections 502 and 503, Title 32, United States Code 2 as a member of the Illinois National Guard; 3 (F) An amount equal to all amounts included in 4 such total pursuant to the provisions of Sections 5 402(a), 402(c), 403(a), 403(b), 406(a), 407(a), and 6 408 of the Internal Revenue Code, or included in 7 such total as distributions under the provisions of 8 any retirement or disability plan for employees of 9 any governmental agency or unit, or retirement 10 payments to retired partners, which payments are 11 excluded in computing net earnings from self 12 employment by Section 1402 of the Internal Revenue 13 Code and regulations adopted pursuant thereto; 14 (G) The valuation limitation amount; 15 (H) An amount equal to the amount of any tax 16 imposed by this Act which was refunded to the 17 taxpayer and included in such total for the taxable 18 year; 19 (I) An amount equal to all amounts included in 20 such total pursuant to the provisions of Section 111 21 of the Internal Revenue Code as a recovery of items 22 previously deducted from adjusted gross income in 23 the computation of taxable income; 24 (J) An amount equal to those dividends 25 included in such total which were paid by a 26 corporation which conducts business operations in an 27 Enterprise Zone or zones created under the Illinois 28 Enterprise Zone Act, and conducts substantially all 29 of its operations in an Enterprise Zone or zones; 30 (K) An amount equal to those dividends 31 included in such total that were paid by a 32 corporation that conducts business operations in a 33 federally designated Foreign Trade Zone or Sub-Zone 34 and that is designated a High Impact Business -4- LRB9003273DNmb 1 located in Illinois; provided that dividends 2 eligible for the deduction provided in subparagraph 3 (J) of paragraph (2) of this subsection shall not be 4 eligible for the deduction provided under this 5 subparagraph (K); 6 (L) For taxable years ending after December 7 31, 1983, an amount equal to all social security 8 benefits and railroad retirement benefits included 9 in such total pursuant to Sections 72(r) and 86 of 10 the Internal Revenue Code; 11 (M) With the exception of any amounts 12 subtracted under subparagraph (N), an amount equal 13 to the sum of all amounts disallowed as deductions 14 by Sections 171(a) (2), and 265(2) of the Internal 15 Revenue Code of 1954, as now or hereafter amended, 16 and all amounts of expenses allocable to interest 17 and disallowed as deductions by Section 265(1) of 18 the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, as now or 19 hereafter amended; 20 (N) An amount equal to all amounts included in 21 such total which are exempt from taxation by this 22 State either by reason of its statutes or 23 Constitution or by reason of the Constitution, 24 treaties or statutes of the United States; provided 25 that, in the case of any statute of this State that 26 exempts income derived from bonds or other 27 obligations from the tax imposed under this Act, the 28 amount exempted shall be the interest net of bond 29 premium amortization; 30 (O) An amount equal to any contribution made 31 to a job training project established pursuant to 32 the Tax Increment Allocation Redevelopment Act; 33 (P) An amount equal to the amount of the 34 deduction used to compute the federal income tax -5- LRB9003273DNmb 1 credit for restoration of substantial amounts held 2 under claim of right for the taxable year pursuant 3 to Section 1341 of the Internal Revenue Code of 4 1986; 5 (Q) An amount equal to any amounts included in 6 such total, received by the taxpayer as an 7 acceleration in the payment of life, endowment or 8 annuity benefits in advance of the time they would 9 otherwise be payable as an indemnity for a terminal 10 illness; 11 (R) An amount equal to the amount of any 12 federal or State bonus paid to veterans of the 13 Persian Gulf War; 14 (S) An amount, to the extent included in 15 adjusted gross income, equal to the amount of a 16 contribution made in the taxable year on behalf of 17 the taxpayer to a medical care savings account 18 established under the Medical Care Savings Account 19 Act to the extent the contribution is accepted by 20 the account administrator as provided in that Act; 21 (T) An amount, to the extent included in 22 adjusted gross income, equal to the amount of 23 interest earned in the taxable year on a medical 24 care savings account established under the Medical 25 Care Savings Account Act on behalf of the taxpayer, 26 other than interest added pursuant to item (D-5) of 27 this paragraph (2); 28 (U) For one taxable year beginning on or after 29 January 1, 1994, an amount equal to the total amount 30 of tax imposed and paid under subsections (a) and 31 (b) of Section 201 of this Act on grant amounts 32 received by the taxpayer under the Nursing Home 33 Grant Assistance Act during the taxpayer's taxable 34 years 1992 and 1993;and-6- LRB9003273DNmb 1 (V) Beginning with tax years ending on or 2 after December 31, 1995 and ending with tax years 3 ending on or before December 31, 1999, an amount 4 equal to the amount paid by a taxpayer who is a 5 self-employed taxpayer, a partner of a partnership, 6 or a shareholder in a Subchapter S corporation for 7 health insurance or long-term care insurance for 8 that taxpayer or that taxpayer's spouse or 9 dependents, to the extent that the amount paid for 10 that health insurance or long-term care insurance 11 may be deducted under Section 213 of the Internal 12 Revenue Code of 1986, has not been deducted on the 13 federal income tax return of the taxpayer, and does 14 not exceed the taxable income attributable to that 15 taxpayer's income, self-employment income, or 16 Subchapter S corporation income; except that no 17 deduction shall be allowed under this item (V) if 18 the taxpayer is eligible to participate in any 19 health insurance or long-term care insurance plan of 20 an employer of the taxpayer or the taxpayer's 21 spouse. The amount of the health insurance and 22 long-term care insurance subtracted under this item 23 (V) shall be determined by multiplying total health 24 insurance and long-term care insurance premiums paid 25 by the taxpayer times a number that represents the 26 fractional percentage of eligible medical expenses 27 under Section 213 of the Internal Revenue Code of 28 1986 not actually deducted on the taxpayer's federal 29 income tax return; and.30 (W) Beginning with taxable years ending on or 31 after December 31, 1997 and ending with taxable 32 years ending on or before December 31, 2001, an 33 amount equal to the amount of interest expense paid 34 by the taxpayer (i) that is related to an investment -7- LRB9003273DNmb 1 in a business that has its principal office in 2 Illinois and employs at least 50 people in Illinois 3 and (ii) that is not allowable as an interest 4 deduction on the taxpayer's federal income tax 5 return. 6 (b) Corporations. 7 (1) In general. In the case of a corporation, base 8 income means an amount equal to the taxpayer's taxable 9 income for the taxable year as modified by paragraph (2). 10 (2) Modifications. The taxable income referred to 11 in paragraph (1) shall be modified by adding thereto the 12 sum of the following amounts: 13 (A) An amount equal to all amounts paid or 14 accrued to the taxpayer as interest and all 15 distributions received from regulated investment 16 companies during the taxable year to the extent 17 excluded from gross income in the computation of 18 taxable income; 19 (B) An amount equal to the amount of tax 20 imposed by this Act to the extent deducted from 21 gross income in the computation of taxable income 22 for the taxable year; 23 (C) In the case of a regulated investment 24 company or real estate investment trust, an amount 25 equal to the excess of (i) the net long-term capital 26 gain for the taxable year, over (ii) the amount of 27 the capital gain dividends designated as such in 28 accordance with Section 852(b)(3)(C) or Section 29 857(b)(3)(C) of the Internal Revenue Code and any 30 amount designated under Section 852(b)(3)(D) of the 31 Internal Revenue Code, attributable to the taxable 32 year. 33 This amendatory Act of 1995 is declarative of existing 34 law and is not a new enactment. -8- LRB9003273DNmb 1 (D) The amount of any net operating loss 2 deduction taken in arriving at taxable income, other 3 than a net operating loss carried forward from a 4 taxable year ending prior to December 31, 1986; and 5 (E) For taxable years in which a net operating 6 loss carryback or carryforward from a taxable year 7 ending prior to December 31, 1986 is an element of 8 taxable income under paragraph (1) of subsection (e) 9 or subparagraph (E) of paragraph (2) of subsection 10 (e), the amount by which addition modifications 11 other than those provided by this subparagraph (E) 12 exceeded subtraction modifications in such earlier 13 taxable year, with the following limitations applied 14 in the order that they are listed: 15 (i) the addition modification relating to 16 the net operating loss carried back or forward 17 to the taxable year from any taxable year 18 ending prior to December 31, 1986 shall be 19 reduced by the amount of addition modification 20 under this subparagraph (E) which related to 21 that net operating loss and which was taken 22 into account in calculating the base income of 23 an earlier taxable year, and 24 (ii) the addition modification relating 25 to the net operating loss carried back or 26 forward to the taxable year from any taxable 27 year ending prior to December 31, 1986 shall 28 not exceed the amount of such carryback or 29 carryforward; 30 For taxable years in which there is a net 31 operating loss carryback or carryforward from more 32 than one other taxable year ending prior to December 33 31, 1986, the addition modification provided in this 34 subparagraph (E) shall be the sum of the amounts -9- LRB9003273DNmb 1 computed independently under the preceding 2 provisions of this subparagraph (E) for each such 3 taxable year, 4 and by deducting from the total so obtained the sum of 5 the following amounts: 6 (F) An amount equal to the amount of any tax 7 imposed by this Act which was refunded to the 8 taxpayer and included in such total for the taxable 9 year; 10 (G) An amount equal to any amount included in 11 such total under Section 78 of the Internal Revenue 12 Code; 13 (H) In the case of a regulated investment 14 company, an amount equal to the amount of exempt 15 interest dividends as defined in subsection (b) (5) 16 of Section 852 of the Internal Revenue Code, paid to 17 shareholders for the taxable year; 18 (I) With the exception of any amounts 19 subtracted under subparagraph (J), an amount equal 20 to the sum of all amounts disallowed as deductions 21 by Sections 171(a) (2), and 265(a)(2) and amounts 22 disallowed as interest expense by Section 291(a)(3) 23 of the Internal Revenue Code, as now or hereafter 24 amended, and all amounts of expenses allocable to 25 interest and disallowed as deductions by Section 26 265(a)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code, as now or 27 hereafter amended; 28 (J) An amount equal to all amounts included in 29 such total which are exempt from taxation by this 30 State either by reason of its statutes or 31 Constitution or by reason of the Constitution, 32 treaties or statutes of the United States; provided 33 that, in the case of any statute of this State that 34 exempts income derived from bonds or other -10- LRB9003273DNmb 1 obligations from the tax imposed under this Act, the 2 amount exempted shall be the interest net of bond 3 premium amortization; 4 (K) An amount equal to those dividends 5 included in such total which were paid by a 6 corporation which conducts business operations in an 7 Enterprise Zone or zones created under the Illinois 8 Enterprise Zone Act and conducts substantially all 9 of its operations in an Enterprise Zone or zones; 10 (L) An amount equal to those dividends 11 included in such total that were paid by a 12 corporation that conducts business operations in a 13 federally designated Foreign Trade Zone or Sub-Zone 14 and that is designated a High Impact Business 15 located in Illinois; provided that dividends 16 eligible for the deduction provided in subparagraph 17 (K) of paragraph 2 of this subsection shall not be 18 eligible for the deduction provided under this 19 subparagraph (L); 20 (M) For any taxpayer that is a financial 21 organization within the meaning of Section 304(c) of 22 this Act, an amount included in such total as 23 interest income from a loan or loans made by such 24 taxpayer to a borrower, to the extent that such a 25 loan is secured by property which is eligible for 26 the Enterprise Zone Investment Credit. To determine 27 the portion of a loan or loans that is secured by 28 property eligible for a Section 201(h) investment 29 credit to the borrower, the entire principal amount 30 of the loan or loans between the taxpayer and the 31 borrower should be divided into the basis of the 32 Section 201(h) investment credit property which 33 secures the loan or loans, using for this purpose 34 the original basis of such property on the date that -11- LRB9003273DNmb 1 it was placed in service in the Enterprise Zone. 2 The subtraction modification available to taxpayer 3 in any year under this subsection shall be that 4 portion of the total interest paid by the borrower 5 with respect to such loan attributable to the 6 eligible property as calculated under the previous 7 sentence; 8 (M-1) For any taxpayer that is a financial 9 organization within the meaning of Section 304(c) of 10 this Act, an amount included in such total as 11 interest income from a loan or loans made by such 12 taxpayer to a borrower, to the extent that such a 13 loan is secured by property which is eligible for 14 the High Impact Business Investment Credit. To 15 determine the portion of a loan or loans that is 16 secured by property eligible for a Section 201(i) 17 investment credit to the borrower, the entire 18 principal amount of the loan or loans between the 19 taxpayer and the borrower should be divided into the 20 basis of the Section 201(i) investment credit 21 property which secures the loan or loans, using for 22 this purpose the original basis of such property on 23 the date that it was placed in service in a 24 federally designated Foreign Trade Zone or Sub-Zone 25 located in Illinois. No taxpayer that is eligible 26 for the deduction provided in subparagraph (M) of 27 paragraph (2) of this subsection shall be eligible 28 for the deduction provided under this subparagraph 29 (M-1). The subtraction modification available to 30 taxpayers in any year under this subsection shall be 31 that portion of the total interest paid by the 32 borrower with respect to such loan attributable to 33 the eligible property as calculated under the 34 previous sentence; -12- LRB9003273DNmb 1 (N) Two times any contribution made during the 2 taxable year to a designated zone organization to 3 the extent that the contribution (i) qualifies as a 4 charitable contribution under subsection (c) of 5 Section 170 of the Internal Revenue Code and (ii) 6 must, by its terms, be used for a project approved 7 by the Department of Commerce and Community Affairs 8 under Section 11 of the Illinois Enterprise Zone 9 Act; 10 (O) An amount equal to: (i) 85% for taxable 11 years ending on or before December 31, 1992, or, a 12 percentage equal to the percentage allowable under 13 Section 243(a)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of 14 1986 for taxable years ending after December 31, 15 1992, of the amount by which dividends included in 16 taxable income and received from a corporation that 17 is not created or organized under the laws of the 18 United States or any state or political subdivision 19 thereof, including, for taxable years ending on or 20 after December 31, 1988, dividends received or 21 deemed received or paid or deemed paid under 22 Sections 951 through 964 of the Internal Revenue 23 Code, exceed the amount of the modification provided 24 under subparagraph (G) of paragraph (2) of this 25 subsection (b) which is related to such dividends; 26 plus (ii) 100% of the amount by which dividends, 27 included in taxable income and received, including, 28 for taxable years ending on or after December 31, 29 1988, dividends received or deemed received or paid 30 or deemed paid under Sections 951 through 964 of the 31 Internal Revenue Code, from any such corporation 32 specified in clause (i) that would but for the 33 provisions of Section 1504 (b) (3) of the Internal 34 Revenue Code be treated as a member of the -13- LRB9003273DNmb 1 affiliated group which includes the dividend 2 recipient, exceed the amount of the modification 3 provided under subparagraph (G) of paragraph (2) of 4 this subsection (b) which is related to such 5 dividends; 6 (P) An amount equal to any contribution made 7 to a job training project established pursuant to 8 the Tax Increment Allocation Redevelopment Act;and9 (Q) An amount equal to the amount of the 10 deduction used to compute the federal income tax 11 credit for restoration of substantial amounts held 12 under claim of right for the taxable year pursuant 13 to Section 1341 of the Internal Revenue Code of 14 1986; and.15 (R) Beginning with taxable years beginning on 16 or after January 1, 1997 and ending with taxable 17 years ending on or before December 30, 2002, an 18 amount equal to the amount of interest expense paid 19 by the taxpayer (i) that is related to an investment 20 in a business that has its principal office in 21 Illinois and employs at least 50 people in Illinois 22 and (ii) that is not allowable as an interest 23 deduction on the taxpayer's federal income tax 24 return. 25 (3) Special rule. For purposes of paragraph (2) 26 (A), "gross income" in the case of a life insurance 27 company, for tax years ending on and after December 31, 28 1994, shall mean the gross investment income for the 29 taxable year. 30 (c) Trusts and estates. 31 (1) In general. In the case of a trust or estate, 32 base income means an amount equal to the taxpayer's 33 taxable income for the taxable year as modified by 34 paragraph (2). -14- LRB9003273DNmb 1 (2) Modifications. Subject to the provisions of 2 paragraph (3), the taxable income referred to in 3 paragraph (1) shall be modified by adding thereto the sum 4 of the following amounts: 5 (A) An amount equal to all amounts paid or 6 accrued to the taxpayer as interest or dividends 7 during the taxable year to the extent excluded from 8 gross income in the computation of taxable income; 9 (B) In the case of (i) an estate, $600; (ii) a 10 trust which, under its governing instrument, is 11 required to distribute all of its income currently, 12 $300; and (iii) any other trust, $100, but in each 13 such case, only to the extent such amount was 14 deducted in the computation of taxable income; 15 (C) An amount equal to the amount of tax 16 imposed by this Act to the extent deducted from 17 gross income in the computation of taxable income 18 for the taxable year; 19 (D) The amount of any net operating loss 20 deduction taken in arriving at taxable income, other 21 than a net operating loss carried forward from a 22 taxable year ending prior to December 31, 1986; 23 (E) For taxable years in which a net operating 24 loss carryback or carryforward from a taxable year 25 ending prior to December 31, 1986 is an element of 26 taxable income under paragraph (1) of subsection (e) 27 or subparagraph (E) of paragraph (2) of subsection 28 (e), the amount by which addition modifications 29 other than those provided by this subparagraph (E) 30 exceeded subtraction modifications in such taxable 31 year, with the following limitations applied in the 32 order that they are listed: 33 (i) the addition modification relating to 34 the net operating loss carried back or forward -15- LRB9003273DNmb 1 to the taxable year from any taxable year 2 ending prior to December 31, 1986 shall be 3 reduced by the amount of addition modification 4 under this subparagraph (E) which related to 5 that net operating loss and which was taken 6 into account in calculating the base income of 7 an earlier taxable year, and 8 (ii) the addition modification relating 9 to the net operating loss carried back or 10 forward to the taxable year from any taxable 11 year ending prior to December 31, 1986 shall 12 not exceed the amount of such carryback or 13 carryforward; 14 For taxable years in which there is a net 15 operating loss carryback or carryforward from more 16 than one other taxable year ending prior to December 17 31, 1986, the addition modification provided in this 18 subparagraph (E) shall be the sum of the amounts 19 computed independently under the preceding 20 provisions of this subparagraph (E) for each such 21 taxable year; 22 (F) For taxable years ending on or after 23 January 1, 1989, an amount equal to the tax deducted 24 pursuant to Section 164 of the Internal Revenue Code 25 if the trust or estate is claiming the same tax for 26 purposes of the Illinois foreign tax credit under 27 Section 601 of this Act; and 28 (G) An amount equal to the amount of the 29 capital gain deduction allowable under the Internal 30 Revenue Code, to the extent deducted from gross 31 income in the computation of taxable income; 32 and by deducting from the total so obtained the sum of 33 the following amounts: 34 (H) An amount equal to all amounts included in -16- LRB9003273DNmb 1 such total pursuant to the provisions of Sections 2 402(a), 402(c), 403(a), 403(b), 406(a), 407(a) and 3 408 of the Internal Revenue Code or included in such 4 total as distributions under the provisions of any 5 retirement or disability plan for employees of any 6 governmental agency or unit, or retirement payments 7 to retired partners, which payments are excluded in 8 computing net earnings from self employment by 9 Section 1402 of the Internal Revenue Code and 10 regulations adopted pursuant thereto; 11 (I) The valuation limitation amount; 12 (J) An amount equal to the amount of any tax 13 imposed by this Act which was refunded to the 14 taxpayer and included in such total for the taxable 15 year; 16 (K) An amount equal to all amounts included in 17 taxable income as modified by subparagraphs (A), 18 (B), (C), (D), (E), (F) and (G) which are exempt 19 from taxation by this State either by reason of its 20 statutes or Constitution or by reason of the 21 Constitution, treaties or statutes of the United 22 States; provided that, in the case of any statute of 23 this State that exempts income derived from bonds or 24 other obligations from the tax imposed under this 25 Act, the amount exempted shall be the interest net 26 of bond premium amortization; 27 (L) With the exception of any amounts 28 subtracted under subparagraph (K), an amount equal 29 to the sum of all amounts disallowed as deductions 30 by Sections 171(a) (2) and 265(a)(2) of the Internal 31 Revenue Code, as now or hereafter amended, and all 32 amounts of expenses allocable to interest and 33 disallowed as deductions by Section 265(1) of the 34 Internal Revenue Code of 1954, as now or hereafter -17- LRB9003273DNmb 1 amended; 2 (M) An amount equal to those dividends 3 included in such total which were paid by a 4 corporation which conducts business operations in an 5 Enterprise Zone or zones created under the Illinois 6 Enterprise Zone Act and conducts substantially all 7 of its operations in an Enterprise Zone or Zones; 8 (N) An amount equal to any contribution made 9 to a job training project established pursuant to 10 the Tax Increment Allocation Redevelopment Act; 11 (O) An amount equal to those dividends 12 included in such total that were paid by a 13 corporation that conducts business operations in a 14 federally designated Foreign Trade Zone or Sub-Zone 15 and that is designated a High Impact Business 16 located in Illinois; provided that dividends 17 eligible for the deduction provided in subparagraph 18 (M) of paragraph (2) of this subsection shall not be 19 eligible for the deduction provided under this 20 subparagraph (O);and21 (P) An amount equal to the amount of the 22 deduction used to compute the federal income tax 23 credit for restoration of substantial amounts held 24 under claim of right for the taxable year pursuant 25 to Section 1341 of the Internal Revenue Code of 26 1986; and.27 (Q) Beginning with taxable years beginning on 28 or after January 1, 1997 and ending with taxable 29 years ending on or before December 30, 2002, an 30 amount equal to the amount of interest expense paid 31 by the taxpayer (i) that is related to an investment 32 in a business that has its principal office in 33 Illinois and employs at least 50 people in Illinois 34 and (ii) that is not allowable as an interest -18- LRB9003273DNmb 1 deduction on the taxpayer's federal income tax 2 return. 3 (3) Limitation. The amount of any modification 4 otherwise required under this subsection shall, under 5 regulations prescribed by the Department, be adjusted by 6 any amounts included therein which were properly paid, 7 credited, or required to be distributed, or permanently 8 set aside for charitable purposes pursuant to Internal 9 Revenue Code Section 642(c) during the taxable year. 10 (d) Partnerships. 11 (1) In general. In the case of a partnership, base 12 income means an amount equal to the taxpayer's taxable 13 income for the taxable year as modified by paragraph (2). 14 (2) Modifications. The taxable income referred to 15 in paragraph (1) shall be modified by adding thereto the 16 sum of the following amounts: 17 (A) An amount equal to all amounts paid or 18 accrued to the taxpayer as interest or dividends 19 during the taxable year to the extent excluded from 20 gross income in the computation of taxable income; 21 (B) An amount equal to the amount of tax 22 imposed by this Act to the extent deducted from 23 gross income for the taxable year; and 24 (C) The amount of deductions allowed to the 25 partnership pursuant to Section 707 (c) of the 26 Internal Revenue Code in calculating its taxable 27 income; 28 (D) An amount equal to the amount of the 29 capital gain deduction allowable under the Internal 30 Revenue Code, to the extent deducted from gross 31 income in the computation of taxable income; 32 and by deducting from the total so obtained the following 33 amounts: 34 (E) The valuation limitation amount; -19- LRB9003273DNmb 1 (F) An amount equal to the amount of any tax 2 imposed by this Act which was refunded to the 3 taxpayer and included in such total for the taxable 4 year; 5 (G) An amount equal to all amounts included in 6 taxable income as modified by subparagraphs (A), 7 (B), (C) and (D) which are exempt from taxation by 8 this State either by reason of its statutes or 9 Constitution or by reason of the Constitution, 10 treaties or statutes of the United States; provided 11 that, in the case of any statute of this State that 12 exempts income derived from bonds or other 13 obligations from the tax imposed under this Act, the 14 amount exempted shall be the interest net of bond 15 premium amortization; 16 (H) Any income of the partnership which 17 constitutes personal service income as defined in 18 Section 1348 (b) (1) of the Internal Revenue Code 19 (as in effect December 31, 1981) or a reasonable 20 allowance for compensation paid or accrued for 21 services rendered by partners to the partnership, 22 whichever is greater; 23 (I) An amount equal to all amounts of income 24 distributable to an entity subject to the Personal 25 Property Tax Replacement Income Tax imposed by 26 subsections (c) and (d) of Section 201 of this Act 27 including amounts distributable to organizations 28 exempt from federal income tax by reason of Section 29 501(a) of the Internal Revenue Code; 30 (J) With the exception of any amounts 31 subtracted under subparagraph (G), an amount equal 32 to the sum of all amounts disallowed as deductions 33 by Sections 171(a) (2), and 265(2) of the Internal 34 Revenue Code of 1954, as now or hereafter amended, -20- LRB9003273DNmb 1 and all amounts of expenses allocable to interest 2 and disallowed as deductions by Section 265(1) of 3 the Internal Revenue Code, as now or hereafter 4 amended; 5 (K) An amount equal to those dividends 6 included in such total which were paid by a 7 corporation which conducts business operations in an 8 Enterprise Zone or zones created under the Illinois 9 Enterprise Zone Act, enacted by the 82nd General 10 Assembly, and which does not conduct such operations 11 other than in an Enterprise Zone or Zones; 12 (L) An amount equal to any contribution made 13 to a job training project established pursuant to 14 the Real Property Tax Increment Allocation 15 Redevelopment Act; 16 (M) An amount equal to those dividends 17 included in such total that were paid by a 18 corporation that conducts business operations in a 19 federally designated Foreign Trade Zone or Sub-Zone 20 and that is designated a High Impact Business 21 located in Illinois; provided that dividends 22 eligible for the deduction provided in subparagraph 23 (K) of paragraph (2) of this subsection shall not be 24 eligible for the deduction provided under this 25 subparagraph (M); and 26 (N) An amount equal to the amount of the 27 deduction used to compute the federal income tax 28 credit for restoration of substantial amounts held 29 under claim of right for the taxable year pursuant 30 to Section 1341 of the Internal Revenue Code of 31 1986. 32 (e) Gross income; adjusted gross income; taxable income. 33 (1) In general. Subject to the provisions of 34 paragraph (2) and subsection (b) (3), for purposes of -21- LRB9003273DNmb 1 this Section and Section 803(e), a taxpayer's gross 2 income, adjusted gross income, or taxable income for the 3 taxable year shall mean the amount of gross income, 4 adjusted gross income or taxable income properly 5 reportable for federal income tax purposes for the 6 taxable year under the provisions of the Internal Revenue 7 Code. Taxable income may be less than zero. However, for 8 taxable years ending on or after December 31, 1986, net 9 operating loss carryforwards from taxable years ending 10 prior to December 31, 1986, may not exceed the sum of 11 federal taxable income for the taxable year before net 12 operating loss deduction, plus the excess of addition 13 modifications over subtraction modifications for the 14 taxable year. For taxable years ending prior to December 15 31, 1986, taxable income may never be an amount in excess 16 of the net operating loss for the taxable year as defined 17 in subsections (c) and (d) of Section 172 of the Internal 18 Revenue Code, provided that when taxable income of a 19 corporation (other than a Subchapter S corporation), 20 trust, or estate is less than zero and addition 21 modifications, other than those provided by subparagraph 22 (E) of paragraph (2) of subsection (b) for corporations 23 or subparagraph (E) of paragraph (2) of subsection (c) 24 for trusts and estates, exceed subtraction modifications, 25 an addition modification must be made under those 26 subparagraphs for any other taxable year to which the 27 taxable income less than zero (net operating loss) is 28 applied under Section 172 of the Internal Revenue Code or 29 under subparagraph (E) of paragraph (2) of this 30 subsection (e) applied in conjunction with Section 172 of 31 the Internal Revenue Code. 32 (2) Special rule. For purposes of paragraph (1) of 33 this subsection, the taxable income properly reportable 34 for federal income tax purposes shall mean: -22- LRB9003273DNmb 1 (A) Certain life insurance companies. In the 2 case of a life insurance company subject to the tax 3 imposed by Section 801 of the Internal Revenue Code, 4 life insurance company taxable income, plus the 5 amount of distribution from pre-1984 policyholder 6 surplus accounts as calculated under Section 815a of 7 the Internal Revenue Code; 8 (B) Certain other insurance companies. In the 9 case of mutual insurance companies subject to the 10 tax imposed by Section 831 of the Internal Revenue 11 Code, insurance company taxable income; 12 (C) Regulated investment companies. In the 13 case of a regulated investment company subject to 14 the tax imposed by Section 852 of the Internal 15 Revenue Code, investment company taxable income; 16 (D) Real estate investment trusts. In the 17 case of a real estate investment trust subject to 18 the tax imposed by Section 857 of the Internal 19 Revenue Code, real estate investment trust taxable 20 income; 21 (E) Consolidated corporations. In the case of 22 a corporation which is a member of an affiliated 23 group of corporations filing a consolidated income 24 tax return for the taxable year for federal income 25 tax purposes, taxable income determined as if such 26 corporation had filed a separate return for federal 27 income tax purposes for the taxable year and each 28 preceding taxable year for which it was a member of 29 an affiliated group. For purposes of this 30 subparagraph, the taxpayer's separate taxable income 31 shall be determined as if the election provided by 32 Section 243(b) (2) of the Internal Revenue Code had 33 been in effect for all such years; 34 (F) Cooperatives. In the case of a -23- LRB9003273DNmb 1 cooperative corporation or association, the taxable 2 income of such organization determined in accordance 3 with the provisions of Section 1381 through 1388 of 4 the Internal Revenue Code; 5 (G) Subchapter S corporations. In the case 6 of: (i) a Subchapter S corporation for which there 7 is in effect an election for the taxable year under 8 Section 1362 of the Internal Revenue Code, the 9 taxable income of such corporation determined in 10 accordance with Section 1363(b) of the Internal 11 Revenue Code, except that taxable income shall take 12 into account those items which are required by 13 Section 1363(b)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code to 14 be separately stated; and (ii) a Subchapter S 15 corporation for which there is in effect a federal 16 election to opt out of the provisions of the 17 Subchapter S Revision Act of 1982 and have applied 18 instead the prior federal Subchapter S rules as in 19 effect on July 1, 1982, the taxable income of such 20 corporation determined in accordance with the 21 federal Subchapter S rules as in effect on July 1, 22 1982; and 23 (H) Partnerships. In the case of a 24 partnership, taxable income determined in accordance 25 with Section 703 of the Internal Revenue Code, 26 except that taxable income shall take into account 27 those items which are required by Section 703(a)(1) 28 to be separately stated but which would be taken 29 into account by an individual in calculating his 30 taxable income. 31 (f) Valuation limitation amount. 32 (1) In general. The valuation limitation amount 33 referred to in subsections (a) (2) (G), (c) (2) (I) and 34 (d)(2) (E) is an amount equal to: -24- LRB9003273DNmb 1 (A) The sum of the pre-August 1, 1969 2 appreciation amounts (to the extent consisting of 3 gain reportable under the provisions of Section 1245 4 or 1250 of the Internal Revenue Code) for all 5 property in respect of which such gain was reported 6 for the taxable year; plus 7 (B) The lesser of (i) the sum of the 8 pre-August 1, 1969 appreciation amounts (to the 9 extent consisting of capital gain) for all property 10 in respect of which such gain was reported for 11 federal income tax purposes for the taxable year, or 12 (ii) the net capital gain for the taxable year, 13 reduced in either case by any amount of such gain 14 included in the amount determined under subsection 15 (a) (2) (F) or (c) (2) (H). 16 (2) Pre-August 1, 1969 appreciation amount. 17 (A) If the fair market value of property 18 referred to in paragraph (1) was readily 19 ascertainable on August 1, 1969, the pre-August 1, 20 1969 appreciation amount for such property is the 21 lesser of (i) the excess of such fair market value 22 over the taxpayer's basis (for determining gain) for 23 such property on that date (determined under the 24 Internal Revenue Code as in effect on that date), or 25 (ii) the total gain realized and reportable for 26 federal income tax purposes in respect of the sale, 27 exchange or other disposition of such property. 28 (B) If the fair market value of property 29 referred to in paragraph (1) was not readily 30 ascertainable on August 1, 1969, the pre-August 1, 31 1969 appreciation amount for such property is that 32 amount which bears the same ratio to the total gain 33 reported in respect of the property for federal 34 income tax purposes for the taxable year, as the -25- LRB9003273DNmb 1 number of full calendar months in that part of the 2 taxpayer's holding period for the property ending 3 July 31, 1969 bears to the number of full calendar 4 months in the taxpayer's entire holding period for 5 the property. 6 (C) The Department shall prescribe such 7 regulations as may be necessary to carry out the 8 purposes of this paragraph. 9 (g) Double deductions. Unless specifically provided 10 otherwise, nothing in this Section shall permit the same item 11 to be deducted more than once. 12 (h) Legislative intention. Except as expressly provided 13 by this Section there shall be no modifications or 14 limitations on the amounts of income, gain, loss or deduction 15 taken into account in determining gross income, adjusted 16 gross income or taxable income for federal income tax 17 purposes for the taxable year, or in the amount of such items 18 entering into the computation of base income and net income 19 under this Act for such taxable year, whether in respect of 20 property values as of August 1, 1969 or otherwise. 21 (Source: P.A. 88-195; 88-648, eff. 9-16-94; 88-669, eff. 22 11-29-94; 88-670, eff. 12-2-94; 89-89, eff. 6-30-95; 89-235, 23 eff. 8-4-95; 89-418, eff. 11-15-95; 89-460, eff. 5-24-96; 24 89-626, eff. 8-9-96.) 25 Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon 26 becoming law.