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90_SB0308 430 ILCS 30/2 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 700-2 430 ILCS 30/3 from Ch. 95 l/2, par. 700-3 430 ILCS 30/11 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 700-11 430 ILCS 30/12 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 700-12 430 ILCS 30/14 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 700-14 430 ILCS 30/17 new Amends the Illinois Hazardous Materials Transportation Act to require certain tank vessels transporting oil or hazardous material to have double hulls. Sets forth civil and criminal penalties. Effective immediately. LRB9001248DPcc LRB9001248DPcc 1 AN ACT to amend the Illinois Hazardous Materials 2 Transportation Act by changing Sections 2, 3, 11, 12, and 14 3 and adding Section 17. 4 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 5 represented in the General Assembly: 6 Section 5. The Illinois Hazardous Materials 7 Transportation Act is amended by changing Sections 2, 3, 11, 8 12, and 14 and adding Section 17. 9 (430 ILCS 30/2) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 700-2) 10 Sec. 2. Legislative intent. It is the finding of the 11 General Assembly that hazardous materials are essential for 12 various industrial, commercial and other purposes; that their 13 transportation is a necessary incident to their use; and that 14 such transportation is required for the employment and 15 economic prosperity of the People of the State of Illinois. 16 It is therefore declared to be the policy of the General 17 Assembly to improve the regulatory and enforcement authority 18 of the Department of Transportation to protect the People of 19 the State of Illinois against the risk to life and property 20 inherent in the transportation of hazardous materials over 21 highways and waterways by keeping such risk to a minimum 22 consistent with technical feasibility and economic 23 reasonableness. 24 It is not the intent of the General Assembly to regulate 25 the movement of hazardous materials in such quantities that 26 would not pose a substantial danger to the public health and 27 safety, such as fuels, fertilizer and agricultural chemicals 28 while being used in a normal farming operation or in transit 29 to the farm. 30 (Source: P.A. 80-351.) -2- LRB9001248DPcc 1 (430 ILCS 30/3) (from Ch. 95 l/2, par. 700-3) 2 Sec. 3. Definitions. Unless the context otherwise clearly 3 requires, as used in this Act: 4 "Commerce" means trade, traffic, commerce or 5 transportation within the State; 6 "Department" means the Illinois Department of 7 Transportation; 8 "Discharge" means leakage, seepage, or other release; 9 "Hazardous material" means a substance or material in a 10 quantity and form determined by the United States Department 11 of Transportation to be capable of posing an unreasonable 12 risk to health and safety or property when transported in 13 commerce; 14 "Law enforcement officials" means the Illinois State 15 Police or any duly authorized employees of a local 16 governmental agency who are primarily responsible for 17 prevention or detection of crime and enforcement of the 18 criminal code and the waterway, highway, and traffic laws of 19 this State or any political subdivision of this State; 20 "Person" means any natural person or individual, 21 governmental body, firm, association, partnership, 22 copartnership, joint venture, company, corporation, joint 23 stock company, trust, estate or any other legal entity or 24 their legal representative, agent or assigns; 25 "Transports" or "transportation" means any movement of 26 property over the highway and any loading, unloading, or 27 storage incidental to such movement or the movement of cargo 28 over waterways. 29 (Source: P.A. 83-684.) 30 (430 ILCS 30/11) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 700-11) 31 Sec. 11. Civil penalties. Except as provided in Section 32 17, any person who is determined by the Department after 33 reasonable notice and opportunity for a fair and impartial -3- LRB9001248DPcc 1 hearing to have knowingly committed an act that is a 2 violation of this Act or any rule or regulation issued under 3 this Act is liable to the State for a civil penalty. Whoever 4 knowingly commits an act that is a violation of any rule or 5 regulation applicable to any person who transports or ships 6 or causes to be transported or shipped hazardous materials is 7 subject to a civil penalty of not more than $10,000 for such 8 violation and, if any such violation is a continuing one, 9 each day of violation constitutes a separate offense. The 10 amount of any such penalty shall be assessed by the 11 Department by a written notice. In determining the amount of 12 such penalty, the Department shall take into account the 13 nature, circumstances, extent and gravity of the violation 14 and, with respect to a person found to have committed such 15 violation, the degree of culpability, history of prior 16 offenses, ability to pay, effect on ability to continue to do 17 business and such other matters as justice may require. 18 Such civil penalty is recoverable in an action brought by 19 the State's Attorney or the Attorney General on behalf of the 20 State in the circuit court or, prior to referral to the 21 State's Attorney or the Attorney General, such civil penalty 22 may be compromised by the Department. The amount of such 23 penalty when finally determined (or agreed upon in 24 compromise), may be deducted from any sums owed by the State 25 to the person charged. All civil penalties collected under 26 this Section shall be deposited in the Road Fund. 27 (Source: P.A. 80-351.) 28 (430 ILCS 30/12) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 700-12) 29 Sec. 12. Criminal penalties. Except as provided in 30 Section 17, any person who willfully violates any provision 31 of this Act or any rule or regulation issued under this Act 32 is guilty of a Class 3 felony and subject to a fine of not 33 more than $25,000 for each offense. Such violation shall be -4- LRB9001248DPcc 1 prosecuted by the State's Attorney or the Attorney General at 2 the request of the Department. 3 (Source: P.A. 80-351.) 4 (430 ILCS 30/14) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 700-14) 5 Sec. 14. Enforcement authority. Law enforcement 6 officials who regulate transportation over highways and 7 waterways shall enforce the rulesand regulationsissued 8 under this Act. 9 (Source: P.A. 80-351.) 10 (430 ILCS 30/17 new) 11 Sec. 17. Tank vessels. 12 (a) As used in this Section: 13 (1) "Bulk" means an undivided quantity of a 14 substance that is loaded directly into a vessel and is 15 not divided into individual containers. 16 (2) "Double hull" is defined as in 33 C.F.R. 17 Section 157.08(kk). 18 (3) "Hazardous material" is defined as in 46 U.S.C. 19 Section 2101(14). 20 (4) "Oil" means hydrocarbon, vegetable, or mineral 21 oil of any kind or in any form and includes oil mixed 22 with wastes other than dredged spoil. 23 (5) "Tank vessel" means a vessel that is 24 constructed or adapted to carry, or that carries, oil or 25 hazardous material in bulk as cargo or cargo residue. 26 (b) Except as provided in subsection (c), no tank 27 vessel of under 5,000 gross tons may transport oil or 28 hazardous material on waterways over which this State has 29 jurisdiction unless the tank vessel has a double hull. 30 (c) Subsection (b) does not apply to (1) a tank vessel 31 when the tank vessel and its crew are in danger because of 32 extreme weather conditions and (2) a self-propelled tank -5- LRB9001248DPcc 1 vessel or a tank vessel that is propelled by a towing vessel 2 if a tugboat accompanies the self-propelled tank vessel or 3 tank vessel and towing vessel. 4 (d) (1) Except as provided under subdivision (2), a 5 person who owns or controls the movement of a tank vessel 6 violating subsection (b) shall be liable for a civil 7 penalty of not less than $5,000 and not more than $10,000 8 for each violation. 9 (2) A person who owns or controls the movement of 10 a tank vessel violating subsection (b) and who, within 5 11 years before the commission of the current violation, was 12 previously convicted of violating subsection (b) shall be 13 liable for a civil penalty of not less than $10,000 and 14 not more than $25,000, or shall be guilty of a Class B 15 misdeameanor, or both. A holder of a bonafide perfected 16 security interest in the tank vessel violating subsection 17 (b) shall be paid from the proceeds of that penalty if 18 the security interest was perfected before the date of 19 the commission of the current violation and the holder of 20 the security interest neither had knowledge of nor 21 consented to the commission of that violation. 22 (3) In addition to a penalty imposed under 23 subdivision (1) or (2), a person who owns or controls the 24 movement of a tank vessel violating subsection (b), from 25 which oil or a hazardous material is discharged, shall be 26 required to forfeit triple the amount of the damage to 27 the environment. 28 (4) A civil penalty assessed under this Section is 29 recoverable through collection by the Department or an 30 action brought by the Attorney General in circuit court 31 on behalf of the State. 32 Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon 33 becoming law.