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90_SB0040 10 ILCS 5/2A-1.1 from Ch. 46, par. 2A-1.1 10 ILCS 5/7-8 from Ch. 46, par. 7-8 10 ILCS 5/8-4 from Ch. 46, par. 8-4 105 ILCS 5/33-1 from Ch. 122, par. 33-1 105 ILCS 5/33-1b from Ch. 122, par. 33-1b Amends the Election Code and the School Code. Changes the date of the general primary election from the third Tuesday in March to the third Tuesday in May. LRB9000196MWpc LRB9000196MWpc 1 AN ACT concerning general primary elections, amending 2 named Acts. 3 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 4 represented in the General Assembly: 5 Section 5. The Election Code is amended by changing 6 Sections 2A-1.1, 7-8, and 8-4 as follows: 7 (10 ILCS 5/2A-1.1) (from Ch. 46, par. 2A-1.1) 8 Sec. 2A-1.1. All Elections - Consolidated Schedule. (a) 9 In even-numbered years, the general election shall be held on 10 the first Tuesday after the first Monday of November; and an 11 election to be known as the general primary election shall be 12 held on the third Tuesday in MayMarch; 13 (b) In odd-numbered years, an election to be known as 14 the consolidated election shall be held on the first Tuesday 15 in April except as provided in Section 2A-1.1a of this Act; 16 and an election to be known as the consolidated primary 17 election shall be held on the last Tuesday in February; 18 (c) In odd-numbered years, an election to be known as 19 the nonpartisan election shall be held on the first Tuesday 20 after the first Monday in November. 21 (Source: P.A. 82-1014.) 22 (10 ILCS 5/7-8) (from Ch. 46, par. 7-8) 23 Sec. 7-8. The State central committee shall be composed 24 of one or two members from each congressional district in the 25 State and shall be elected as follows: 26 State Central Committee 27 (a) Within 30 days after the effective date of this 28 amendatory Act of 1983 the State central committee of each 29 political party shall certify to the State Board of Elections 30 which of the following alternatives it wishes to apply to the -2- LRB9000196MWpc 1 State central committee of that party. 2 Alternative A. At the general primary electionheld on3the third TuesdayinMarch1970, andat the primary held4 every 4 years thereafter, each primary elector may vote for 5 one candidate of his party for member of the State central 6 committee for the congressional district in which he resides. 7 The candidate receiving the highest number of votes shall be 8 declared elected State central committeeman from the 9 district. A political party may, in lieu of the foregoing, by 10 a majority vote of delegates at any State convention of such 11 party, determine to thereafter elect the State central 12 committeemen in the manner following: 13 At the county convention held by such political party 14 State central committeemen shall be elected in the same 15 manner as provided in this Article for the election of 16 officers of the county central committee, and such election 17 shall follow the election of officers of the county central 18 committee. Each elected ward, township or precinct 19 committeeman shall cast as his vote one vote for each ballot 20 voted in his ward, township, part of a township or precinct 21 in the last preceding primary election of his political 22 party. In the case of a county lying partially within one 23 congressional district and partially within another 24 congressional district, each ward, township or precinct 25 committeeman shall vote only with respect to the 26 congressional district in which his ward, township, part of a 27 township or precinct is located. In the case of a 28 congressional district which encompasses more than one 29 county, each ward, township or precinct committeeman residing 30 within the congressional district shall cast as his vote one 31 vote for each ballot voted in his ward, township, part of a 32 township or precinct in the last preceding primary election 33 of his political party for one candidate of his party for 34 member of the State central committee for the congressional -3- LRB9000196MWpc 1 district in which he resides and the Chairman of the county 2 central committee shall report the results of the election to 3 the State Board of Elections. The State Board of Elections 4 shall certify the candidate receiving the highest number of 5 votes elected State central committeeman for that 6 congressional district. 7 The State central committee shall adopt rules to provide 8 for and govern the procedures to be followed in the election 9 of members of the State central committee. 10 Alternative B. Each congressional committee shall, 11 within 30 days after the adoption of this alternative, 12 appoint a person of the sex opposite that of the incumbent 13 member for that congressional district to serve as an 14 additional member of the State central committee until his or 15 her successor is elected at the general primary election in 16 1986. Each congressional committee shall make this 17 appointment by voting on the basis set forth in paragraph (e) 18 of this Section. In each congressional district at the 19 general primary election held in 1986 and every 4 years 20 thereafter, the male candidate receiving the highest number 21 of votes of the party's male candidates for State central 22 committeeman, and the female candidate receiving the highest 23 number of votes of the party's female candidates for State 24 central committeewoman, shall be declared elected State 25 central committeeman and State central committeewoman from 26 the district. At the general primary election held in 1986 27 and every 4 years thereafter, if all a party's candidates for 28 State central committeemen or State central committeewomen 29 from a congressional district are of the same sex, the 30 candidate receiving the highest number of votes shall be 31 declared elected a State central committeeman or State 32 central committeewoman from the district, and, because of a 33 failure to elect one male and one female to the committee, a 34 vacancy shall be declared to exist in the office of the -4- LRB9000196MWpc 1 second member of the State central committee from the 2 district. This vacancy shall be filled by appointment by the 3 congressional committee of the political party, and the 4 person appointed to fill the vacancy shall be a resident of 5 the congressional district and of the sex opposite that of 6 the committeeman or committeewoman elected at the general 7 primary election. Each congressional committee shall make 8 this appointment by voting on the basis set forth in 9 paragraph (e) of this Section. 10 Under both of the foregoing alternatives, the State 11 central committee of each political party shall be composed 12 of members elected or appointed from the several 13 congressional districts of the State, and of no other person 14 or persons whomsoever. The members of the State central 15 committee shall, within 30 days after each quadrennial 16 election of the full committee, meet in the city of 17 Springfield and organize by electing from among their own 18 number a chairman, and may at such time elect such officers 19 from among their own number (or otherwise), as they may deem 20 necessary or expedient. The outgoing chairman of the State 21 central committee of the party shall, 10 days before the 22 meeting, notify each member of the State central committee 23 elected at the primary of the time and place of such meeting. 24 In the organization and proceedings of the State central 25 committee, each State central committeeman and State central 26 committeewoman shall have one vote for each ballot voted in 27 his or her congressional district by the primary electors of 28 his or her party at the primary election immediately 29 preceding the meeting of the State central committee. 30 Whenever a vacancy occurs in the State central committee of 31 any political party, the vacancy may be filled by appointment 32 by the congressional committee of that political party in the 33 congressional district from which the appointee's predecessor 34 was elected, and the member so appointed to fill the vacancy -5- LRB9000196MWpc 1 shall be a resident of that congressional district and, in a 2 committee composed as provided in alternative B, shall be of 3 the same sex as the appointee's predecessor. A political 4 party may, by a majority vote of the delegates of any State 5 convention of such party, determine to return to the election 6 of State central committeeman and State central 7 committeewoman by the vote of primary electors. Any action 8 taken by a political party at a State convention in 9 accordance with this Section shall be reported to the State 10 Board of Elections by the chairman and secretary of such 11 convention within 10 days after such action. 12 Ward, Township and Precinct Committeemen 13 (b) At the general primary electionheld on the third14TuesdayinMarch,1972, and every 4 years thereafter, each 15 primary elector in cities having a population of 200,000 or 16 over may vote for one candidate of his party in his ward for 17 ward committeeman. Each candidate for ward committeeman must 18 be a resident of and in the ward where he seeks to be elected 19 ward committeeman. The one having the highest number of votes 20 shall be such ward committeeman of such party for such ward. 21 At the general primary electionheld on the third Tuesdayin 22March,1970, and every 4 years thereafter, each primary 23 elector in counties containing a population of 2,000,000 or 24 more, outside of cities containing a population of 200,000 or 25 more, may vote for one candidate of his party for township 26 committeeman. Each candidate for township committeeman must 27 be a resident of and in the township or part of a township 28 (which lies outside of a city having a population of 200,000 29 or more, in counties containing a population of 2,000,000 or 30 more), and in which township or part of a township he seeks 31 to be elected township committeeman. The one having the 32 highest number of votes shall be such township committeeman 33 of such party for such township or part of a township. At 34 each generaltheprimary electionheld on the third Tuesday-6- LRB9000196MWpc 1in March, 1970 and every 2 years thereafter, each primary 2 elector, except in counties having a population of 2,000,000 3 or over, may vote for one candidate of his party in his 4 precinct for precinct committeeman. Each candidate for 5 precinct committeeman must be a bona fide resident of the 6 precinct where he seeks to be elected precinct committeeman. 7 The one having the highest number of votes shall be such 8 precinct committeeman of such party for such precinct. The 9 official returns of the primary shall show the name of the 10 committeeman of each political party. 11 Terms of Committeemen. All precinct committeemen elected 12 under the provisions of this Article shall continue as such 13 committeemen until the date of the primary to be held in the 14 second year after their election. Except as otherwise 15 provided in this Section for certain State central 16 committeemen who have 2 year terms, all State central 17 committeemen, township committeemen and ward committeemen 18 shall continue as such committeemen until the date of primary 19 to be held in the fourth year after their election. However, 20 a vacancy exists in the office of precinct committeeman when 21 a precinct committeeman ceases to reside in the precinct in 22 which he was elected and such precinct committeeman shall 23 thereafter neither have nor exercise any rights, powers or 24 duties as committeeman in that precinct, even if a successor 25 has not been elected or appointed. 26 (c) The Multi-Township Central Committee shall consist 27 of the precinct committeemen of such party, in the 28 multi-township assessing district formed pursuant to Section 29 2-10 of the Property Tax Code and shall be organized for the 30 purposes set forth in Section 45-25 of the Township Code. In 31 the organization and proceedings of the Multi-Township 32 Central Committee each precinct committeeman shall have one 33 vote for each ballot voted in his precinct by the primary 34 electors of his party at the primary at which he was elected. -7- LRB9000196MWpc 1 County Central Committee 2 (d) The county central committee of each political party 3 in each county shall consist of the various township 4 committeemen, precinct committeemen and ward committeemen, if 5 any, of such party in the county. In the organization and 6 proceedings of the county central committee, each precinct 7 committeeman shall have one vote for each ballot voted in his 8 precinct by the primary electors of his party at the primary 9 at which he was elected; each township committeeman shall 10 have one vote for each ballot voted in his township or part 11 of a township as the case may be by the primary electors of 12 his party at the primary election for the nomination of 13 candidates for election to the General Assembly immediately 14 preceding the meeting of the county central committee; and in 15 the organization and proceedings of the county central 16 committee, each ward committeeman shall have one vote for 17 each ballot voted in his ward by the primary electors of his 18 party at the primary election for the nomination of 19 candidates for election to the General Assembly immediately 20 preceding the meeting of the county central committee. 21 Congressional Committee 22 (e) The congressional committee of each party in each 23 congressional district shall be composed of the chairmen of 24 the county central committees of the counties composing the 25 congressional district, except that in congressional 26 districts wholly within the territorial limits of one county, 27 or partly within 2 or more counties, but not coterminous with 28 the county lines of all of such counties, the precinct 29 committeemen, township committeemen and ward committeemen, if 30 any, of the party representing the precincts within the 31 limits of the congressional district, shall compose the 32 congressional committee. A State central committeeman in each 33 district shall be a member and the chairman or, when a 34 district has 2 State central committeemen, a co-chairman of -8- LRB9000196MWpc 1 the congressional committee, but shall not have the right to 2 vote except in case of a tie. 3 In the organization and proceedings of congressional 4 committees composed of precinct committeemen or township 5 committeemen or ward committeemen, or any combination 6 thereof, each precinct committeeman shall have one vote for 7 each ballot voted in his precinct by the primary electors of 8 his party at the primary at which he was elected, each 9 township committeeman shall have one vote for each ballot 10 voted in his township or part of a township as the case may 11 be by the primary electors of his party at the primary 12 election immediately preceding the meeting of the 13 congressional committee, and each ward committeeman shall 14 have one vote for each ballot voted in each precinct of his 15 ward located in such congressional district by the primary 16 electors of his party at the primary election immediately 17 preceding the meeting of the congressional committee; and in 18 the organization and proceedings of congressional committees 19 composed of the chairmen of the county central committees of 20 the counties within such district, each chairman of such 21 county central committee shall have one vote for each ballot 22 voted in his county by the primary electors of his party at 23 the primary election immediately preceding the meeting of the 24 congressional committee. 25 Judicial District Committee 26 (f) The judicial district committee of each political 27 party in each judicial district shall be composed of the 28 chairman of the county central committees of the counties 29 composing the judicial district. 30 In the organization and proceedings of judicial district 31 committees composed of the chairmen of the county central 32 committees of the counties within such district, each 33 chairman of such county central committee shall have one vote 34 for each ballot voted in his county by the primary electors -9- LRB9000196MWpc 1 of his party at the primary election immediately preceding 2 the meeting of the judicial district committee. 3 Circuit Court Committee 4 (g) The circuit court committee of each political party 5 in each judicial circuit outside Cook County shall be 6 composed of the chairmen of the county central committees of 7 the counties composing the judicial circuit. 8 In the organization and proceedings of circuit court 9 committees, each chairman of a county central committee shall 10 have one vote for each ballot voted in his county by the 11 primary electors of his party at the primary election 12 immediately preceding the meeting of the circuit court 13 committee. 14 Judicial Subcircuit Committee 15 (g-1) The judicial subcircuit committee of each 16 political party in each judicial subcircuit in Cook County 17 shall be composed of the ward and township committeemen of 18 the townships and wards composing the judicial subcircuit. 19 In the organization and proceedings of each judicial 20 subcircuit committee, each township committeeman shall have 21 one vote for each ballot voted in his township or part of a 22 township, as the case may be, in the judicial subcircuit by 23 the primary electors of his party at the primary election 24 immediately preceding the meeting of the judicial subcircuit 25 committee; and each ward committeeman shall have one vote for 26 each ballot voted in his ward or part of a ward, as the case 27 may be, in the judicial subcircuit by the primary electors of 28 his party at the primary election immediately preceding the 29 meeting of the judicial subcircuit committee. 30 Municipal Central Committee 31 (h) The municipal central committee of each political 32 party shall be composed of the precinct, township or ward 33 committeemen, as the case may be, of such party representing 34 the precincts or wards, embraced in such city, incorporated -10- LRB9000196MWpc 1 town or village. The voting strength of each precinct, 2 township or ward committeeman on the municipal central 3 committee shall be the same as his voting strength on the 4 county central committee. 5 For political parties, other than a statewide political 6 party, established only within a municipality or township, 7 the municipal or township managing committee shall be 8 composed of the party officers of the local established 9 party. The party officers of a local established party shall 10 be as follows: the chairman and secretary of the caucus for 11 those municipalities and townships authorized by statute to 12 nominate candidates by caucus shall serve as party officers 13 for the purpose of filling vacancies in nomination under 14 Section 7-61; for municipalities and townships authorized by 15 statute or ordinance to nominate candidates by petition and 16 primary election, the party officers shall be the party's 17 candidates who are nominated at the primary. If no party 18 primary was held because of the provisions of Section 7-5, 19 vacancies in nomination shall be filled by the party's 20 remaining candidates who shall serve as the party's officers. 21 Powers 22 (i) Each committee and its officers shall have the 23 powers usually exercised by such committees and by the 24 officers thereof, not inconsistent with the provisions of 25 this Article. The several committees herein provided for 26 shall not have power to delegate any of their powers, or 27 functions to any other person, officer or committee, but this 28 shall not be construed to prevent a committee from appointing 29 from its own membership proper and necessary subcommittees. 30 (j) The State central committee of a political party 31 which elects it members by Alternative B under paragraph (a) 32 of this Section shall adopt a plan to give effect to the 33 delegate selection rules of the national political party and 34 file a copy of such plan with the State Board of Elections -11- LRB9000196MWpc 1 when approved by a national political party. 2 (k) For the purpose of the designation of a proxy by a 3 Congressional Committee to vote in place of an absent State 4 central committeeman or committeewoman at meetings of the 5 State central committee of a political party which elects its 6 members by Alternative B under paragraph (a) of this Section, 7 the proxy shall be appointed by the vote of the ward and 8 township committeemen, if any, of the wards and townships 9 which lie entirely or partially within the Congressional 10 District from which the absent State central committeeman or 11 committeewoman was elected and the vote of the chairmen of 12 the county central committees of those counties which lie 13 entirely or partially within that Congressional District and 14 in which there are no ward or township committeemen. When 15 voting for such proxy the county chairman, ward committeeman 16 or township committeeman, as the case may be shall have one 17 vote for each ballot voted in his county, ward or township, 18 or portion thereof within the Congressional District, by the 19 primary electors of his party at the primary at which he was 20 elected. However, the absent State central committeeman or 21 committeewoman may designate a proxy when permitted by the 22 rules of a political party which elects its members by 23 Alternative B under paragraph (a) of this Section. 24 (Source: P.A. 87-1052; 88-670, eff. 12-2-94.) 25 (10 ILCS 5/8-4) (from Ch. 46, par. 8-4) 26 Sec. 8-4. A primary shall be held on the third Tuesday in 27 MayMarchof each even-numbered year for the nomination of 28 candidates for legislative offices. 29 (Source: P.A. 82-750.) 30 Section 10. The School Code is amended by changing 31 Sections 33-1 and 33-1b as follows: -12- LRB9000196MWpc 1 (105 ILCS 5/33-1) (from Ch. 122, par. 33-1) 2 Sec. 33-1. Board of Education - Election - Terms. In 3 all school districts, including special charter districts 4 having a population of 100,000 and not more than 500,000, 5 which adopt this Article, as hereinafter provided, there 6 shall be maintained a system of free schools in charge of a 7 board of education, which shall be a body politic and 8 corporate by the name of "Board of Education of the City 9 of....". The board shall consist of 7 members elected by the 10 voters of the district. Except as provided in Section 33-1b 11 of this Act, the regular election for members of the board 12 shall be held on the first Tuesday of April in odd numbered 13 years and on the third Tuesday of MayMarchin even numbered 14 years. The law governing the registration of voters for the 15 primary election shall apply to the regular election. At the 16 first regular election 7 persons shall be elected as members 17 of the board. The person who receives the greatest number of 18 votes shall be elected for a term of 5 years. The 2 persons 19 who receive the second and third greatest number of votes 20 shall be elected for a term of 4 years. The person who 21 receives the fourth greatest number of votes shall be elected 22 for a term of 3 years. The 2 persons who receive the fifth 23 and sixth greatest number of votes shall be elected for a 24 term of 2 years. The person who receives the seventh 25 greatest number of votes shall be elected for a term of 1 26 year. Thereafter, at each regular election for members of the 27 board, the successors of the members whose terms expire in 28 the year of election shall be elected for a term of 5 years. 29 All terms shall commence on July 1 next succeeding the 30 elections. Any vacancy occurring in the membership of the 31 board shall be filled by appointment until the next regular 32 election for members of the board. 33 In any school district which has adopted this Article, a 34 proposition for the election of board members by school board -13- LRB9000196MWpc 1 district rather than at large may be submitted to the voters 2 of the district at the regular school election of any year in 3 the manner provided in Section 9-22. If the proposition is 4 approved by a majority of those voting on the propositions, 5 the board shall divide the school district into 7 school 6 board districts as provided in Section 9-22. At the regular 7 school election in the year following the adoption of such 8 proposition, one member shall be elected from each school 9 board district, and the 7 members so elected shall, by lot, 10 determine one to serve for one year, 2 for 2 years, one for 3 11 years, 2 for 4 years, and one for 5 years. Thereafter their 12 respective successors shall be elected for terms of 5 years. 13 The terms of all incumbent members expire July 1 of the year 14 following the adoption of such a proposition. 15 Any school district which has adopted this Article may, 16 by referendum in accordance with Section 33-1a, adopt the 17 method of electing members of the board of education provided 18 in that Section. 19 Reapportionment of the voting districts provided for in 20 this Article or created pursuant to a court order, shall be 21 completed pursuant to Section 33-1c. 22 (Source: P.A. 82-1014; 86-1331.) 23 (105 ILCS 5/33-1b) (from Ch. 122, par. 33-1b) 24 Sec. 33-1b. Whenever the date designated in Section 33-1 25 for the odd-numbered year election of members of boards of 26 education conflicts with the celebration of Passover, that 27 election shall be postponed to the first Tuesday following 28 the last day of Passover. 29 (Source: P.A. 82-1014.)