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90_HB3895 35 ILCS 200/15-170 35 ILCS 200/15-175 30 ILCS 805/8.23 new Amends the Property Tax Code concerning the senior citizens homestead exemption and the general homestead exemption. Provides that the maximum amount of the exemptions shall be adjusted annually by the Department of Revenue to reflect increases in the federal Consumer Price Index. Exempts this Act from the requirements of the State Mandates Act. Effective immediately. LRB9013101PTbd LRB9013101PTbd 1 AN ACT concerning property taxes. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 5. The Property Tax Code is amended by changing 5 Sections 15-170 and 15-175 as follows: 6 (35 ILCS 200/15-170) 7 Sec. 15-170. Senior Citizens Homestead Exemption. An 8 annual homestead exemption limited, except as described here 9 with relation to cooperatives, to a maximum reduction set 10 forth below from the property's value, as equalized or 11 assessed by the Department, is granted for property that is 12 occupied as a residence by a person 65 years of age or older 13 who is liable for paying real estate taxes on the property 14 and is an owner of record of the property or has a legal or 15 equitable interest therein as evidenced by a written 16 instrument, except for a leasehold interest, other than a 17 leasehold interest of land on which a single family residence 18 is located, which is occupied as a residence by a person 65 19 years or older who has an ownership interest therein, legal, 20 equitable or as a lessee, and on which he or she is liable 21 for the payment of property taxes. The maximum reduction 22 shall be $2,500 in counties with 3,000,000 or more 23 inhabitants and $2,000 in all other counties, provided that 24 the maximum reduction shall be adjusted annually by the 25 Department of Revenue to reflect increases in the Consumer 26 Price Index reported by the Bureau of Labor Statistics of 27 the federal Department of Labor or its successor agency. If 28 this Consumer Price Index ceases to be reported, then the 29 Department of Revenue shall use a comparable substitute 30 index. For land improved with an apartment building owned 31 and operated as a cooperative or a building which is a life -2- LRB9013101PTbd 1 care facility which shall be considered to be a cooperative, 2 the maximum reduction from the value of the property, as 3 equalized by the Department, shall be multiplied by the 4 number of apartments or units occupied by a person 65 years 5 of age or older who is liable, by contract with the owner or 6 owners of record, for paying property taxes on the property 7 and is an owner of record of a legal or equitable interest in 8 the cooperative apartment building, other than a leasehold 9 interest. In a cooperative where a homestead exemption has 10 been granted, the cooperative association or its management 11 firm shall credit the savings resulting from that exemption 12 only to the apportioned tax liability of the owner who 13 qualified for the exemption. Any person who willfully 14 refuses to so credit the savings shall be guilty of a Class B 15 misdemeanor. Under this Section and Section 15-175, "life 16 care facility" means a facility as defined in Section 2 of 17 the Life Care Facilities Act, with which the applicant for 18 the homestead exemption has a life care contract as defined 19 in that Act, which requires the applicant to pay property 20 taxes. 21 When a homestead exemption has been granted under this 22 Section and the person qualifying subsequently becomes a 23 resident of a facility licensed under the Nursing Home Care 24 Act, the exemption shall continue so long as the residence 25 continues to be occupied by the qualifying person's spouse if 26 the spouse is 65 years of age or older, or if the residence 27 remains unoccupied but is still owned by the person qualified 28 for the homestead exemption. 29 A person who will be 65 years of age during the current 30 assessment year shall be eligible to apply for the homestead 31 exemption during that assessment year. Application shall be 32 made during the application period in effect for the county 33 of his residence. 34 The assessor or chief county assessment officer may -3- LRB9013101PTbd 1 determine the eligibility of a life care facility to receive 2 the benefits provided by this Section, by affidavit, 3 application, visual inspection, questionnaire or other 4 reasonable methods in order to insure that the tax savings 5 resulting from the exemption are credited by the management 6 firm to the apportioned tax liability of each qualifying 7 resident. The assessor may request reasonable proof that the 8 management firm has so credited the exemption. 9 The chief county assessment officer of each county with 10 less than 3,000,000 inhabitants shall provide to each person 11 allowed a homestead exemption under this Section a form to 12 designate any other person to receive a duplicate of any 13 notice of delinquency in the payment of taxes assessed and 14 levied under this Code on the property of the person 15 receiving the exemption. The duplicate notice shall be in 16 addition to the notice required to be provided to the person 17 receiving the exemption, and shall be given in the manner 18 required by this Code. The person filing the request for the 19 duplicate notice shall pay a fee of $5 to cover 20 administrative costs to the supervisor of assessments, who 21 shall then file the executed designation with the county 22 collector. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Code 23 to the contrary, the filing of such an executed designation 24 requires the county collector to provide duplicate notices as 25 indicated by the designation. A designation may be rescinded 26 by the person who executed such designation at any time, in 27 the manner and form required by the chief county assessment 28 officer. 29 The assessor or chief county assessment officer may 30 determine the eligibility of residential property to receive 31 the homestead exemption provided by this Section by 32 application, visual inspection, questionnaire or other 33 reasonable methods. The determination shall be made in 34 accordance with guidelines established by the Department. -4- LRB9013101PTbd 1 In counties with less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, the 2 county board may by resolution provide that if a person has 3 been granted a homestead exemption under this Section, the 4 person qualifying need not reapply for the exemption. 5 In counties with less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, if the 6 assessor or chief county assessment officer requires annual 7 application for verification of eligibility for an exemption 8 once granted under this Section, the application shall be 9 mailed to the taxpayer. 10 The assessor or chief county assessment officer shall 11 notify each person who qualifies for an exemption under this 12 Section that the person may also qualify for deferral of real 13 estate taxes under the Senior Citizens Real Estate Tax 14 Deferral Act. The notice shall set forth the qualifications 15 needed for deferral of real estate taxes, the address and 16 telephone number of county collector, and a statement that 17 applications for deferral of real estate taxes may be 18 obtained from the county collector. 19 (Source: P.A. 89-412, eff. 11-17-95; 90-471, eff. 8-17-97.) 20 (35 ILCS 200/15-175) 21 Sec. 15-175. General homestead exemption. Homestead 22 property is entitled to an annual homestead exemption 23 limited, except as described here with relation to 24 cooperatives, to a reduction in the equalized assessed value 25 of homestead property equal to the increase in equalized 26 assessed value for the current assessment year above the 27 equalized assessed value of the property for 1977, up to the 28 maximum reduction set forth below. If however, the 1977 29 equalized assessed value upon which taxes were paid is 30 subsequently determined by local assessing officials, the 31 Property Tax Appeal Board, or a court to have been excessive, 32 the equalized assessed value which should have been placed on 33 the property for 1977 shall be used to determine the amount -5- LRB9013101PTbd 1 of the exemption. 2 The maximum reduction shall be $4,500 in counties with 3 3,000,000 or more inhabitants and $3,500 in all other 4 counties, provided that the maximum reduction shall be 5 adjusted annually by the Department of Revenue to reflect 6 increases in the Consumer Price Index reported by the Bureau 7 of Labor Statistics of the federal Department of Labor or 8 its successor agency. If this Consumer Price Index ceases to 9 be reported, then the Department of Revenue shall use a 10 comparable substitute index. 11 In counties with fewer than 3,000,000 inhabitants, if, 12 based on the most recent assessment, the equalized assessed 13 value of the homestead property for the current assessment 14 year is greater than the equalized assessed value of the 15 property for 1977, the owner of the property shall 16 automatically receive the exemption granted under this 17 Section in an amount equal to the increase over the 1977 18 assessment up to the maximum reduction set forth in this 19 Section. 20 "Homestead property" under this Section includes 21 residential property that is occupied by its owner or owners 22 as his or their principal dwelling place, or that is a 23 leasehold interest on which a single family residence is 24 situated, which is occupied as a residence by a person who 25 has an ownership interest therein, legal or equitable or as a 26 lessee, and on which the person is liable for the payment of 27 property taxes. For land improved with an apartment building 28 owned and operated as a cooperative or a building which is a 29 life care facility as defined in Section 15-170 and 30 considered to be a cooperative under Section 15-170, the 31 maximum reduction from the equalized assessed value shall be 32 limited to the increase in the value above the equalized 33 assessed value of the property for 1977, up to the maximum 34 reduction set forth above, multiplied by the number of -6- LRB9013101PTbd 1 apartments or units occupied by a person or persons who is 2 liable, by contract with the owner or owners of record, for 3 paying property taxes on the property and is an owner of 4 record of a legal or equitable interest in the cooperative 5 apartment building, other than a leasehold interest. For 6 purposes of this Section, the term "life care facility" has 7 the meaning stated in Section 15-170. 8 In a cooperative where a homestead exemption has been 9 granted, the cooperative association or its management firm 10 shall credit the savings resulting from that exemption only 11 to the apportioned tax liability of the owner who qualified 12 for the exemption. Any person who willfully refuses to so 13 credit the savings shall be guilty of a Class B misdemeanor. 14 Where married persons maintain and reside in separate 15 residences qualifying as homestead property, each residence 16 shall receive 50% of the total reduction in equalized 17 assessed valuation provided by this Section. 18 In counties with more than 3,000,000 inhabitants, the 19 assessor or chief county assessment officer may determine the 20 eligibility of residential property to receive the homestead 21 exemption by application, visual inspection, questionnaire or 22 other reasonable methods. The determination shall be made in 23 accordance with guidelines established by the Department. In 24 counties with fewer than 3,000,000 inhabitants, in the event 25 of a sale of homestead property the homestead exemption shall 26 remain in effect for the remainder of the assessment year of 27 the sale. The assessor or chief county assessment officer 28 may require the new owner of the property to apply for the 29 homestead exemption for the following assessment year. 30 (Source: P.A. 90-368, eff. 1-1-98; 90-552, eff. 12-12-97; 31 90-655, eff. 7-30-98.) 32 Section 90. The State Mandates Act is amended by adding 33 Section 8.23 as follows: -7- LRB9013101PTbd 1 (30 ILCS 805/8.23 new) 2 Sec. 8.23. Exempt mandate. Notwithstanding Sections 6 3 and 8 of this Act, no reimbursement by the State is required 4 for the implementation of any mandate created by this 5 amendatory Act of 1998. 6 Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon 7 becoming law.