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90_HB2680 225 ILCS 46/10 225 ILCS 46/15 225 ILCS 46/25 225 ILCS 46/30 225 ILCS 46/35 225 ILCS 46/40 225 ILCS 46/45 225 ILCS 46/50 225 ILCS 46/55 Amends the Health Care Worker Background Check Act. Provides that "home care provider" means (1) home health programs funded by the Department on Aging or the Department of Human Services; (2) home infusion agencies that are not fully licensed home care agencies; (3) dialysis companies that send technicians into patients' homes to monitor home dialysis services; or (4) durable medical equipment companies that make deliveries to, set up, and maintain medical equipment in patients' homes. Provides that home care providers are subject to the provisions of the Act. Effective immediately. LRB9008694MWpc LRB9008694MWpc 1 AN ACT to amend the Health Care Worker Background Check 2 Act. 3 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 4 represented in the General Assembly: 5 Section 5. The Health Care Worker Background Check Act 6 is amended by changing Sections 10, 15, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 7 50, and 55 as follows: 8 (225 ILCS 46/10) 9 Sec. 10. Applicability. This Act applies to all 10 individuals employed or retained by a health care employer or 11 home care providers as home health care aides, nurse aides, 12 personal care assistants, private duty nurse aides, day 13 training personnel, or an individual working in any similar 14 health-related occupation where he or she provides direct 15 care. 16 (Source: P.A. 89-197, eff. 7-21-95; 89-674, eff. 8-14-96.) 17 (225 ILCS 46/15) 18 Sec. 15. Definitions. For the purposes of this Act, the 19 following definitions apply: 20 "Applicant" means an individual seeking employment with a 21 health care employer or home care provider who has received a 22 bona fide conditional offer of employment. 23 "Conditional offer of employment" means a bona fide offer 24 of employment by a health care employer or home care provider 25 to an applicant, which is contingent upon the receipt of a 26 report from the Department of State Police indicating that 27 the applicant does not have a record of conviction of any of 28 the criminal offenses enumerated in Section 25. 29 "Direct care" means the provision of nursing care or 30 assistance with meals, dressing, movement, bathing, or other -2- LRB9008694MWpc 1 personal needs or maintenance, or general supervision and 2 oversight of the physical and mental well-being of an 3 individual who is incapable of managing his or her person 4 whether or not a guardian has been appointed for that 5 individual. 6 "Health care employer" means: 7 (1) the owner or licensee of any of the following: 8 (i) a community living facility, as defined in the 9 Community Living Facilities Act; 10 (ii) a life care facility, as defined in the Life 11 Care Facilities Act; 12 (iii) a long-term care facility, as defined in the 13 Nursing Home Care Act; 14 (iv) a home health agency, as defined in the Home 15 Health Agency Licensing Act; 16 (v) a full hospice, as defined in the Hospice 17 Program Licensing Act; 18 (vi) a hospital, as defined in the Hospital 19 Licensing Act; 20 (vii) a community residential alternative, as 21 defined in the Community Residential Alternatives 22 Licensing Act; 23 (viii) a nurse agency, as defined in the Nurse 24 Agency Licensing Act; 25 (ix) a respite care provider, as defined in the 26 Respite Program Act; 27 (2) a day training program certified by the Department 28 of Human Services; or 29 (3) a community integrated living arrangement operated 30 by a community mental health and developmental service 31 agency, as defined in the Community-Integrated Living 32 Arrangements Licensing and Certification Act. 33 "Home care provider" means: 34 (1) home health programs funded by the Department on -3- LRB9008694MWpc 1 Aging or by the Department of Human Services; 2 (2) home infusion agencies that are not fully licensed 3 home health agencies; 4 (3) dialysis companies that send technicians into 5 patients' homes to monitor home dialysis services; or 6 (4) durable medical equipment companies that make 7 deliveries to, set up, and maintain medical equipment in 8 patients' homes. 9 "Initiate" means the obtaining of the authorization for a 10 record check from a student, applicant, or employee. The 11 educational entity or health care employer or its designee 12 shall transmit all necessary information and fees to the 13 Illinois State Police within 10 working days after receipt of 14 the authorization. 15 (Source: P.A. 89-197, eff. 7-21-95; 89-507, eff. 7-1-97; 16 89-674, eff. 8-14-96; 90-14, eff. 7-1-97.) 17 (225 ILCS 46/25) 18 Sec. 25. Persons ineligible to be hired by health care 19 employers. After the effective date of this amendatory Act 20 of 1998January 1, 1996, or January 1, 1997, as applicable, 21 no health care employer or home care provider shall knowingly 22 hire, employ, or retain any individual in a position with 23 duties involving direct care for clients, patients, or 24 residents, who has been convicted of committing or attempting 25 to commit one or more of the offenses defined in Sections 26 8-1.1, 8-1.2, 9-1, 9-1.2, 9-2, 9-2.1, 9-3, 9-3.1, 9-3.2, 27 9-3.3, 10-1, 10-2, 10-3, 10-3.1, 10-4, 10-5, 10-7, 11-6, 28 11-9.1, 11-19.2, 11-20.1, 12-1, 12-2, 12-3, 12-3.1, 12-3.2, 29 12-4, 12-4.1, 12-4.2, 12-4.3, 12-4.4, 12-4.5, 12-4.6, 12-4.7, 30 12-7.4, 12-11, 12-13, 12-14, 12-14.1, 12-15, 12-16, 12-19, 31 12-21, 12-21.6, 12-32, 12-33, 16-1, 16-1.3, 16A-3, 17-3, 32 18-1, 18-2, 18-3, 18-4, 18-5, 19-1, 19-3, 19-4, 20-1, 20-1.1, 33 24-1, 24-1.2, 24-1.5, or 33A-2 of the Criminal Code of 1961; -4- LRB9008694MWpc 1 those provided in Section 4 of the Wrongs to Children Act; 2 those provided in Section 53 of the Criminal Jurisprudence 3 Act; those defined in Section 5, 5.1, 5.2, 7, or 9 of the 4 Cannabis Control Act; or those defined in Sections 401, 5 401.1, 404, 405, 405.1, 407, or 407.1 of the Illinois 6 Controlled Substances Act, unless the applicant or employee 7 obtains a waiver pursuant to Section 40. 8 (Source: P.A. 89-197, eff. 7-21-95; 89-428, eff. 12-13-95; 9 89-462, eff. 5-29-96; P.A. 90-441, eff. 1-1-98.) 10 (225 ILCS 46/30) 11 Sec. 30. Non-fingerprint based UCIA criminal records 12 check. 13 (a) Beginning on the effective date of this amendatory 14 Act of 1996, an educational entity, other than a secondary 15 school, conducting a nurse aide training program must 16 initiate a UCIA criminal history records check prior to entry 17 of an individual into the training program. A nurse aide 18 seeking to be included on the nurse aide registry shall 19 authorize the Department of Public Health or its designee 20 that tests nurse aides or the health care employer or its 21 designee to request a criminal history record check pursuant 22 to the Uniform Conviction Information Act (UCIA) for each 23 nurse aide applying for inclusion on the State nurse aide 24 registry. Any nurse aide not submitting the required 25 authorization and information for the record check will not 26 be added to the State nurse aide registry. A nurse aide will 27 not be entered on the State nurse aide registry if the report 28 from the Department of State Police indicates that the nurse 29 aide has a record of conviction of any of the criminal 30 offenses enumerated in Section 25 unless the nurse aide's 31 identity is validated and it is determined that the nurse 32 aide does not have a disqualifying criminal history record 33 based upon a fingerprint-based records check pursuant to -5- LRB9008694MWpc 1 Section 35 or the nurse aide receives a waiver pursuant to 2 Section 40. 3 (b) The Department of Public Health shall notify each 4 health care employer or home care provider inquiring as to 5 the information on the State nurse aide registry of the date 6 of the nurse aide's last UCIA criminal history record check. 7 If it has been more than one year since the records check, 8 the health care employer or home care provider must initiate 9 or have initiated on his or her behalf a UCIA criminal 10 history record check for the nurse aide pursuant to this 11 Section. The health care employer must send a copy of the 12 results of the record check to the State nurse aide registry 13 for an individual employed as a nurse aide. 14 (c) Beginning on the effective date of this amendatory 15 Act of 1998January 1, 1996, a health care employer or home 16 care provider who makes a conditional offer of employment to 17 an applicant other than a nurse aide for position with duties 18 that involve direct care for clients, patients, or residents 19 must initiate or have initiated on his or her behalf a UCIA 20 criminal history record check for that applicant. 21 (d) No later than January 1, 1997, or January 1, 1999, 22 for home care providers, a health care employer or home care 23 provider must initiate or have initiated on his or her behalf 24 a UCIA criminal history record check for all employees other 25 than those enumerated in subsections (a), (b), and (c) of 26 this Section with duties that involve direct care for 27 clients, patients, or residents. A health care employer or 28 home care provider having actual knowledge that an employee 29 has been convicted of committing or attempting to commit one 30 of the offenses enumerated in Section 25 of this Act must 31 initiate a fingerprint-based background check within 10 32 working days of acquiring that knowledge. The employer may 33 continue to employ that individual in a direct care position, 34 may reassign that individual to a non-direct care position, -6- LRB9008694MWpc 1 or may suspend the individual until the results of the 2 fingerprint-based background check are received. 3 (e) The request for a UCIA criminal history record check 4 must be in the form prescribed by the Department of State 5 Police. 6 (f) The applicant or employee must be notified of the 7 following whenever a non-fingerprint check is made: 8 (i) that the health care employer or home care 9 provider shall request or have requested on his or her 10 behalf a UCIA criminal history record check pursuant to 11 this Act; 12 (ii) that the applicant or employee has a right to 13 obtain a copy of the criminal records report, challenge 14 the accuracy and completeness of the report, and request 15 a waiver under Section 40 of this Act; 16 (iii) that the applicant, if hired conditionally, 17 may be terminated if the criminal records report 18 indicates that the applicant has a record of conviction 19 of any of the criminal offenses enumerated in Section 25 20 unless the applicant's identity is validated and it is 21 determined that the applicant does not have a 22 disqualifying criminal history record based on a 23 fingerprint-based records check pursuant to Section 35. 24 (iv) that the applicant, if not hired 25 conditionally, shall not be hired if the criminal records 26 report indicates that the applicant has a record of 27 conviction of any of the criminal offenses enumerated in 28 Section 25 unless the applicant's record is cleared based 29 on a fingerprint-based records check pursuant to Section 30 35. 31 (v) that the employee may be terminated if the 32 criminal records report indicates that the employee has a 33 record of conviction of any of the criminal offenses 34 enumerated in Section 25 unless the employee's record is -7- LRB9008694MWpc 1 cleared based on a fingerprint-based records check 2 pursuant to Section 35. 3 (g) A health care employer or home care provider may 4 conditionally employ an applicant to provide direct care for 5 up to 3 months pending the results of a UCIA criminal history 6 record check. 7 (Source: P.A. 89-197, eff. 7-21-95; 89-674, eff. 8-14-96.) 8 (225 ILCS 46/35) 9 Sec. 35. Fingerprint-based UCIA criminal records check. 10 An applicant, employee, or nurse aide whose UCIA criminal 11 history record check indicates a conviction for committing or 12 attempting to commit one or more of the offenses enumerated 13 in Section 25 may request that the health care employer or 14 its designee or the home care provider or its designee 15 commence a fingerprint-based UCIA criminal records check by 16 submitting any necessary fees and information in a form and 17 manner prescribed by the Department of State Police within 30 18 days after receipt of the criminal records report. The fee 19 for a fingerprint-based UCIA criminal records check shall not 20 exceed the actual cost of the records check. 21 (Source: P.A. 89-197, eff. 7-21-95; 89-674, eff. 8-14-96.) 22 (225 ILCS 46/40) 23 Sec. 40. Waiver. 24 (a) An applicant, employee, or nurse aide may request a 25 waiver of the prohibition against employment by submitting 26 the following information to the entity responsible for 27 inspecting, licensing, certifying, or registering the health 28 care employer or home care provider within 5 working days 29 after the receipt of the criminal records report: 30 (1) Information necessary to initiate a 31 fingerprint-based UCIA criminal records check in a form 32 and manner prescribed by the Department of State Police; -8- LRB9008694MWpc 1 and 2 (2) The fee for a fingerprint-based UCIA criminal 3 records check, which shall not exceed the actual cost of 4 the record check. 5 (a-5) The entity responsible for inspecting, licensing, 6 certifying, or registering the health care employer or home 7 care provider may accept the results of the fingerprint-based 8 UCIA criminal records check instead of the items required by 9 paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (a). 10 (b) The entity responsible for inspecting, licensing, 11 certifying, or registering the health care employer or home 12 care provider may grant a waiver based upon any mitigating 13 circumstances, which may include, but need not be limited to: 14 (1) The age at which the crime was committed; 15 (2) The circumstances surrounding the crime; 16 (3) The length of time since the conviction; 17 (4) The applicant or employee's criminal history 18 since the conviction; 19 (5) The applicant or employee's work history; 20 (6) The applicant or employee's current employment 21 references; 22 (7) The applicant or employee's character 23 references; 24 (8) Nurse aide registry records; and 25 (9) Other evidence demonstrating the ability of the 26 applicant or employee to perform the employment 27 responsibilities competently and evidence that the 28 applicant or employee does not pose a threat to the 29 health or safety of residents, patients, or clients. 30 (c) The entity responsible for inspecting, licensing, 31 certifying, or registering a health care employer or home 32 care provider must inform the health care employer or home 33 care provider if a waiver is being sought and must act upon 34 the waiver request within 30 days of receipt of all necessary -9- LRB9008694MWpc 1 information, as defined by rule. 2 (d) An individual may not be employed in a direct care 3 position during the pendency of a waiver request. 4 (e) The entity responsible for inspecting, licensing, 5 certifying, or registering the health care employer or home 6 care provider shall be immune from liability for any waivers 7 granted under this Section. 8 (f) A health care employer or home care provider is not 9 obligated to employ or offer permanent employment to an 10 applicant, or to retain an employee who is granted a waiver 11 under this Section. 12 (Source: P.A. 89-197, eff. 7-21-95; 89-674, eff. 8-14-96.) 13 (225 ILCS 46/45) 14 Sec. 45. Application fees. Except as otherwise provided 15 in this Act, the applicant or employee, other than a nurse 16 aide, may be required to pay all related application and 17 fingerprinting fees including, but not limited to, the 18 amounts established by the UCIA to conduct UCIA criminal 19 history record checks and the amounts established by the 20 Department of State Police to process fingerprint-based UCIA 21 criminal records checks. If a health care employer or home 22 care provider certified to participate in the Medicaid 23 program pays the fees, the fees shall be a direct 24 pass-through on the cost report submitted by the employer to 25 the Medicaid agency. 26 (Source: P.A. 89-197, eff. 7-21-95.) 27 (225 ILCS 46/50) 28 Sec. 50. Health care employer files. The health care 29 employer or home care provider shall retain on file for a 30 period of 5 years records of criminal records requests for 31 all employees. The health care employer or home care 32 provider shall retain the results of the UCIA criminal -10- LRB9008694MWpc 1 history records check and waiver, if appropriate, for the 2 duration of the individual's employment. The files shall be 3 subject to inspection by the agency responsible for 4 inspecting, licensing, or certifying the health care 5 employer. A fine of up to $500 may be imposed by the 6 appropriate agency for failure to maintain these records. 7 (Source: P.A. 89-197, eff. 7-21-95; 89-674, eff. 8-14-96.) 8 (225 ILCS 46/55) 9 Sec. 55. Immunity from liability. A health care 10 employer or home care provider shall not be liable for the 11 failure to hire or to retain an applicant or employee who has 12 been convicted of committing or attempting to commit one or 13 more of the offenses enumerated in Section 25 of the Act. 14 However, if a health care worker is suspended from employment 15 based on the results of a criminal background check conducted 16 under this Act and the results prompting the suspension are 17 subsequently found to be inaccurate, the health care worker 18 is entitled to recover backpay from his or her health care 19 employer for the suspension period provided that the employer 20 is the cause of the inaccuracy. 21 No health care employer or home care provider shall be 22 chargeable for any benefit charges that result from the 23 payment of unemployment benefits to any claimant when the 24 claimant's separation from that employer occurred because the 25 claimant's criminal background included an offense enumerated 26 in Section 25, or the claimant's separation from that health 27 care employer occurred as a result of the claimant violating 28 a policy that the employer was required to maintain pursuant 29 to the Drug Free Workplace Act. 30 (Source: P.A. 89-197, eff. 7-21-95; 89-674, eff. 8-14-96; 31 90-441, eff. 1-1-98.) 32 Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon -11- LRB9008694MWpc 1 becoming law.