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90_HB2386 720 ILCS 5/2-13 from Ch. 38, par. 2-13 720 ILCS 5/12-6.2 730 ILCS 5/5-5-3.2 from Ch. 38, par. 1005-5-3.2 Amends the Criminal Code of 1961. Includes in the definition of a "peace officer" a person participating in a community policing program for the purposes of the statutes relating to a peace officer's use of force in making an arrest, first degree murder, aggravated assault, aggravated battery, aggravated battery with a firearm, aggravated intimidation, and aggravated discharge of a firearm. Provides that for the purposes of these various criminal offenses, a person participating in community policing is executing official duties. Amends the Unified Code of Corrections. Provides that it is an aggravating factor in sentencing that the defendant committed the offense against a person because of that person's participation in a community policing program. LRB9007575RCksA LRB9007575RCksA 1 AN ACT in relation to community policing, amending named 2 Acts. 3 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 4 represented in the General Assembly: 5 Section 5. The Criminal Code of 1961 is amended by 6 changing Sections 2-13 and 12-6.2 as follows: 7 (720 ILCS 5/2-13) (from Ch. 38, par. 2-13) 8 Sec. 2-13. "Peace officer". "Peace officer" means any 9 person who by virtue of his office or public employment is 10 vested by law with a duty to maintain public order or to make 11 arrests for offenses, whether that duty extends to all 12 offenses or is limited to specific offenses. 13 For purposes of Sections concerning unlawful use of 14 weapons, for the purposes of assisting an Illinois peace 15 officer in an arrest, or when the commission of a felony 16 under Illinois law is directly observed by the person, then 17 officers, agents or employees of the federal government 18 commissioned by federal statute to make arrests for 19 violations of federal criminal laws shall be considered 20 "peace officers" under this Code, including, but not limited 21 to all criminal investigators of: 22 (1) The United States Department of Justice, The Federal 23 Bureau of Investigation, The Drug Enforcement Agency and The 24 Department of Immigration and Naturalization; 25 (2) The United States Department of the Treasury, The 26 Secret Service, The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms 27 and The Customs Service; 28 (3) The United States Internal Revenue Service; 29 (4) The United States General Services Administration; 30 (5) The United States Postal Service; and 31 (6) all United States Marshalls or Deputy United States -2- LRB9007575RCksA 1 Marshalls whose duties involve the enforcement of federal 2 criminal laws. 3 For the purposes of Sections 7-5, 9-1, 12-2, 12-4, 4 12-4.2, 12-6.2, and 24-1.2 of this Code, the term "peace 5 officer" includes any person summoned or directed by a peace 6 officer or any person participating in a community policing 7 program. For the purposes of this Section, "community 8 policing program" means any plan, system, or strategy 9 established by and conducted under the auspices of a law 10 enforcement agency in which citizens acting under the 11 guidance or direction of the law enforcement agency work with 12 members of that agency to reduce or prevent crime within a 13 defined geographic area. For the purposes of Sections 9-1, 14 12-2, 12-4, 12-4.2, 12-6.2, and 24-1.2 of this Code, a person 15 participating in a community policing program is engaged in 16 executing "official duties" when that person is performing 17 any work or duties that are prescribed by, guided by, or 18 directed by members of the law enforcement agency with which 19 he or she is working to prevent or reduce crime within the 20 defined geographic area. 21 (Source: P.A. 88-677, eff. 12-15-94.) 22 (720 ILCS 5/12-6.2) 23 Sec. 12-6.2. Aggravated intimidation. 24 (a) A person commits the offense of aggravated 25 intimidation when he or she commits the offense of 26 intimidation and: 27 (1) the person committed the offense in furtherance 28 of the activities of an organized gang or by the person's 29 membership in or allegiance to an organized gang; or 30 (2) the following conditions are met: 31 (A) the person knew that the victim was: (i) a 32 peace officer, (ii) a person summoned or directed by 33 a peace officer, (iii) a correctional institution -3- LRB9007575RCksA 1 employee, or (iv) a fireman; and 2 (B) the offense was committed: (i) while the 3 victim was engaged in the execution of his or her 4 official duties; or (ii) to prevent the victim from 5 performing his or her official duties; or (iii) in 6 retaliation for the victim's performance of his or 7 her official duties.Any streetgang member who8commits the offense of intimidation in furtherance9of the activities of an organized gang commits the10offense of aggravated intimidation.11 (b) Sentence. Aggravated intimidation is a Class 1 12 felony. 13 (c) For the purposes of this Section, "streetgang", 14 "streetgangsteetgangmember", and "organized gang" have the 15 meanings ascribed to them in Section 10 of the Illinois 16 Streetgang Terrorism Omnibus Prevention Act. 17 (Source: P.A. 89-631, eff. 1-1-97; revised 7-7-97.) 18 Section 10. The Unified Code of Corrections is amended 19 by changing Section 5-5-3.2 as follows: 20 (730 ILCS 5/5-5-3.2) (from Ch. 38, par. 1005-5-3.2) 21 Sec. 5-5-3.2. Factors in Aggravation. 22 (a) The following factors shall be accorded weight in 23 favor of imposing a term of imprisonment or may be considered 24 by the court as reasons to impose a more severe sentence 25 under Section 5-8-1: 26 (1) the defendant's conduct caused or threatened 27 serious harm; 28 (2) the defendant received compensation for 29 committing the offense; 30 (3) the defendant has a history of prior 31 delinquency or criminal activity; 32 (4) the defendant, by the duties of his office or -4- LRB9007575RCksA 1 by his position, was obliged to prevent the particular 2 offense committed or to bring the offenders committing it 3 to justice; 4 (5) the defendant held public office at the time of 5 the offense, and the offense related to the conduct of 6 that office; 7 (6) the defendant utilized his professional 8 reputation or position in the community to commit the 9 offense, or to afford him an easier means of committing 10 it; 11 (7) the sentence is necessary to deter others from 12 committing the same crime; 13 (8) the defendant committed the offense against a 14 person 60 years of age or older or such person's 15 property; 16 (9) the defendant committed the offense against a 17 person who is physically handicapped or such person's 18 property; 19 (10) by reason of another individual's actual or 20 perceived race, color, creed, religion, ancestry, gender, 21 sexual orientation, physical or mental disability, or 22 national origin, the defendant committed the offense 23 against (i) the person or property of that individual; 24 (ii) the person or property of a person who has an 25 association with, is married to, or has a friendship with 26 the other individual; or (iii) the person or property of 27 a relative (by blood or marriage) of a person described 28 in clause (i) or (ii). For the purposes of this Section, 29 "sexual orientation" means heterosexuality, 30 homosexuality, or bisexuality; 31 (11) the offense took place in a place of worship 32 or on the grounds of a place of worship, immediately 33 prior to, during or immediately following worship 34 services. For purposes of this subparagraph, "place of -5- LRB9007575RCksA 1 worship" shall mean any church, synagogue or other 2 building, structure or place used primarily for religious 3 worship; 4 (12) the defendant was convicted of a felony 5 committed while he was released on bail or his own 6 recognizance pending trial for a prior felony and was 7 convicted of such prior felony, or the defendant was 8 convicted of a felony committed while he was serving a 9 period of probation, conditional discharge, or mandatory 10 supervised release under subsection (d) of Section 5-8-1 11 for a prior felony; 12 (13) the defendant committed or attempted to commit 13 a felony while he was wearing a bulletproof vest. For 14 the purposes of this paragraph (13), a bulletproof vest 15 is any device which is designed for the purpose of 16 protecting the wearer from bullets, shot or other lethal 17 projectiles; 18 (14) the defendant held a position of trust or 19 supervision such as, but not limited to, family member as 20 defined in Section 12-12 of the Criminal Code of 1961, 21 teacher, scout leader, baby sitter, or day care worker, 22 in relation to a victim under 18 years of age, and the 23 defendant committed an offense in violation of Section 24 11-6, 11-11, 11-15.1, 11-19.1, 11-19.2, 11-20.1, 12-13, 25 12-14, 12-14.1, 12-15 or 12-16 of the Criminal Code of 26 1961 against that victim; 27 (15) the defendant committed an offense related to 28 the activities of an organized gang. For the purposes of 29 this factor, "organized gang" has the meaning ascribed to 30 it in Section 10 of the Streetgang Terrorism Omnibus 31 Prevention Act; 32 (16) the defendant committed an offense in 33 violation of one of the following Sections while in a 34 school, regardless of the time of day or time of year; on -6- LRB9007575RCksA 1 any conveyance owned, leased, or contracted by a school 2 to transport students to or from school or a school 3 related activity; on the real property of a school; or on 4 a public way within 1,000 feet of the real property 5 comprising any school: Section 10-1, 10-2, 10-5, 11-15.1, 6 11-17.1, 11-18.1, 11-19.1, 11-19.2, 12-2, 12-4, 12-4.1, 7 12-4.2, 12-4.3, 12-6, 12-6.1, 12-13, 12-14, 12-14.1, 8 12-15, 12-16, 18-2, or 33A-2 of the Criminal Code of 9 1961;.10 (17) the defendant committed the offense against a 11 person because of that person's participation in a 12 community policing program. For the purposes of this 13 paragraph (17), "community policing program" has the 14 meaning ascribed to it in Section 2-13 of the Criminal 15 Code of 1961. 16 For the purposes of this Section, "school" is defined as 17 a public or private elementary or secondary school, community 18 college, college, or university. 19 (b) The following factors may be considered by the court 20 as reasons to impose an extended term sentence under Section 21 5-8-2 upon any offender: 22 (1) When a defendant is convicted of any felony, 23 after having been previously convicted in Illinois or any 24 other jurisdiction of the same or similar class felony or 25 greater class felony, when such conviction has occurred 26 within 10 years after the previous conviction, excluding 27 time spent in custody, and such charges are separately 28 brought and tried and arise out of different series of 29 acts; or 30 (2) When a defendant is convicted of any felony and 31 the court finds that the offense was accompanied by 32 exceptionally brutal or heinous behavior indicative of 33 wanton cruelty; or 34 (3) When a defendant is convicted of voluntary -7- LRB9007575RCksA 1 manslaughter, second degree murder, involuntary 2 manslaughter or reckless homicide in which the defendant 3 has been convicted of causing the death of more than one 4 individual; or 5 (4) When a defendant is convicted of any felony 6 committed against: 7 (i) a person under 12 years of age at the time 8 of the offense or such person's property; 9 (ii) a person 60 years of age or older at the 10 time of the offense or such person's property; or 11 (iii) a person physically handicapped at the 12 time of the offense or such person's property; or 13 (5) In the case of a defendant convicted of 14 aggravated criminal sexual assault or criminal sexual 15 assault, when the court finds that aggravated criminal 16 sexual assault or criminal sexual assault was also 17 committed on the same victim by one or more other 18 individuals, and the defendant voluntarily participated 19 in the crime with the knowledge of the participation of 20 the others in the crime, and the commission of the crime 21 was part of a single course of conduct during which there 22 was no substantial change in the nature of the criminal 23 objective; or 24 (6) When a defendant is convicted of any felony and 25 the offense involved any of the following types of 26 specific misconduct committed as part of a ceremony, 27 rite, initiation, observance, performance, practice or 28 activity of any actual or ostensible religious, 29 fraternal, or social group: 30 (i) the brutalizing or torturing of humans or 31 animals; 32 (ii) the theft of human corpses; 33 (iii) the kidnapping of humans; 34 (iv) the desecration of any cemetery, -8- LRB9007575RCksA 1 religious, fraternal, business, governmental, 2 educational, or other building or property; or 3 (v) ritualized abuse of a child; or 4 (7) When a defendant is convicted of first degree 5 murder, after having been previously convicted in 6 Illinois of any offense listed under paragraph (c)(2) of 7 Section 5-5-3, when such conviction has occurred within 8 10 years after the previous conviction, excluding time 9 spent in custody, and such charges are separately brought 10 and tried and arise out of different series of acts; or 11 (8) When a defendant is convicted of a felony other 12 than conspiracy and the court finds that the felony was 13 committed under an agreement with 2 or more other persons 14 to commit that offense and the defendant, with respect to 15 the other individuals, occupied a position of organizer, 16 supervisor, financier, or any other position of 17 management or leadership, and the court further finds 18 that the felony committed was related to or in 19 furtherance of the criminal activities of an organized 20 gang or was motivated by the defendant's leadership in an 21 organized gang; or 22 (9) When a defendant is convicted of a felony 23 violation of Section 24-1 of the Criminal Code of 1961 24 and the court finds that the defendant is a member of an 25 organized gang. 26 (b-1) For the purposes of this Section, "organized gang" 27 has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 10 of the Illinois 28 Streetgang Terrorism Omnibus Prevention Act. 29 (c) The court may impose an extended term sentence under 30 Section 5-8-2 upon any offender who was convicted of 31 aggravated criminal sexual assault where the victim was under 32 18 years of age at the time of the commission of the offense. 33 (Source: P.A. 89-235, eff. 8-4-95; 89-377, eff. 8-18-95; 34 89-428, eff. 12-13-95; 89-462, eff. 5-29-96; 89-689 (Sections -9- LRB9007575RCksA 1 65 and 115), eff. 12-31-96; 90-14, eff. 7-1-97.)