State of Illinois
90th General Assembly
Legislation

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90_HB2367ham002

                                           LRB9006820SMdvam02
 1                    AMENDMENT TO HOUSE BILL 2367
 2        AMENDMENT NO.     .  Amend House Bill 2367 on page 1,  by
 3    replacing lines 1 through 4 with the following:
 4        "AN ACT regarding standby and short-term guardians."; and
 5    on  page  1,  line  8,  after "1-2.24," by inserting "11-5.3,
 6    11-5.4, 11-8.1, 11-13.1,"; and
 7    on page 1,  by  inserting  immediately  below  line  26,  the
 8    following:
 9        "(755 ILCS 5/11-5.3)
10        Sec. 11-5.3.  Appointment of standby guardian.
11        (a)  A  parent,  adoptive  parent, or adjudicated parent,
12    whose parental  rights  have  not  been  terminated,  or  the
13    guardian  of  the  person of a minor if there is no surviving
14    parent, may designate in any writing,  including  a  will,  a
15    person qualified to act under Section 11-3 to be appointed as
16    standby  guardian  of  the  person  or estate, or both, of an
17    unmarried minor or of a child likely to be born.   A  parent,
18    adoptive parent, or adjudicated parent, whose parental rights
19    have  not been terminated, or the guardian of the person of a
20    minor if there is no surviving parent, or a standby  guardian
21    of  an  unmarried  minor  or of a child likely to be born may
22    designate  in  any  writing,  including  a  will,  a   person
                            -2-            LRB9006820SMdvam02
 1    qualified  to  act  under  Section  11-3  to  be appointed as
 2    successor standby guardian of the minor's person  or  estate,
 3    or  both.  The  designation  must  be  witnessed by 2 or more
 4    credible witnesses at least 18 years of age, neither of  whom
 5    is  the  person  designated  as  the  standby  guardian.  The
 6    designation  may be proved by any competent evidence.  If the
 7    designation is executed and attested in the same manner as  a
 8    will,  it shall have prima facie validity. The designation of
 9    a standby guardian or successor  standby  guardian  does  not
10    affect the rights of the other parent in the minor.
11        (b)  Upon the filing of a petition for the appointment of
12    a  standby guardian, the court may appoint a standby guardian
13    of the person or estate, or both, of a  minor  as  the  court
14    finds to be in the best interest of the minor.
15        (c)  The   court  lacks  jurisdiction  to  proceed  on  a
16    petition for the appointment of a standby guardian of a minor
17    if (i) the minor has a  living  parent,  adoptive  parent  or
18    adjudicated  parent,  whose  parental  rights  have  not been
19    terminated, whose whereabouts are known, and who  is  willing
20    and  able  to  make  and  carry  out  day-to-day  child  care
21    decisions  concerning the minor, unless the parent or parents
22    consent to the appointment or, after receiving notice of  the
23    hearing   under  Section  11-10.1,  fail  to  object  to  the
24    appointment at the hearing on the petition or (ii) there is a
25    guardian for the minor appointed  by  a  court  of  competent
26    jurisdiction, except that if there is no surviving parent and
27    a  guardian  of  the  person of the minor has been appointed,
28    then the court has jurisdiction to proceed  on  the  petition
29    for  appointment  of a standby guardian for the minor.  There
30    shall be a rebuttable presumption that a parent of a minor is
31    willing and able to make and carry out day-to-day child  care
32    decisions  concerning  the  minor, but the presumption may be
33    rebutted by a preponderance of the evidence.
34        (d)  The standby guardian shall take and file an oath  or
                            -3-            LRB9006820SMdvam02
 1    affirmation   that   the  standby  guardian  will  faithfully
 2    discharge the  duties  of  the  office  of  standby  guardian
 3    according  to law, and shall file in and have approved by the
 4    court a bond binding the standby guardian so to do, but shall
 5    not be required to file a bond  until  the  standby  guardian
 6    assumes  all  duties  as  guardian of the minor under Section
 7    11-13.1.
 8        (e)  The designation of a standby guardian may, but  need
 9    not, be in the following form:
10                   DESIGNATION OF STANDBY GUARDIAN
11        [IT IS IMPORTANT TO READ THE FOLLOWING INSTRUCTIONS:
12        A  standby  guardian is someone who has been appointed by
13    the court as the person who will act as guardian of the child
14    when the child's parents, or the guardian of  the  person  of
15    the  child  if  there  is  no surviving parent, die or are no
16    longer willing or able to make and carry out day-to-day child
17    care decisions concerning the child. By  properly  completing
18    this  form,  a  parent  or  the guardian of the person of the
19    child if there is no surviving parent, is naming  the  person
20    that  the parent or the guardian wants to be appointed as the
21    standby guardian of the child or children of the parent. Both
22    parents of a child may join together and co-sign  this  form.
23    Signing the form does not appoint the standby guardian; to be
24    appointed,  a  petition  must be filed in and approved by the
25    court.]
26             1.  Parent (or guardian if  there  is  no  surviving
27        parent)  and  Children.  I,  (insert  name of designating
28        parent or guardian if  there  is  no  surviving  parent),
29        currently  residing  at  (insert  address  of designating
30        parent or guardian), am a  parent  (or,  there  being  no
31        surviving  parent,  the  guardian  of  the person) of the
32        following child or children (or of a child likely  to  be
33        born):   (insert name and date of birth of each child, or
                            -4-            LRB9006820SMdvam02
 1        insert the words "not yet born" to  designate  a  standby
 2        guardian  for  a  child likely to be born and the child's
 3        expected date of birth).
 4             2.  Standby  Guardian.   I  hereby   designate   the
 5        following  person to be appointed as standby guardian for
 6        the my child or children listed above  (insert  name  and
 7        address of person designated).
 8             3.  Successor Standby Guardian.  If the person named
 9        in  item  2  above  cannot  or  will  not  act as standby
10        guardian,  I  designate  the  following  person   to   be
11        appointed  as successor standby guardian for the my child
12        or  children:  (insert  name  and   address   of   person
13        designated).
14             4.  Date  and  Signature.   This designation is made
15        this (insert day) day of (insert month and year).
16                  Signed:  (designating  parent  or  guardian  if
17        there is no surviving parent)
18             5.  Witnesses.  I saw the parent (or, if there is no
19        surviving  parent,  the  guardian  of  the  person of the
20        child) sign this designation or the parent (or, if  there
21        is no surviving parent, the guardian of the person of the
22        child)  told  me  that  he  or she the parent signed this
23        designation. Then I signed the designation as  a  witness
24        in  the  presence  of the parent (or the guardian).  I am
25        not designated in this instrument to  act  as  a  standby
26        guardian  for  the  parent's  child or children.  (insert
27        space  for  names,  addresses,  and   signatures   of   2
28        witnesses).
29    (Source: P.A. 88-529.)
30        (755 ILCS 5/11-5.4)
31        Sec. 11-5.4.  Short-term guardian.
32        (a)  A  parent,  adoptive  parent, or adjudicated parent,
33    whose parental  rights  have  not  been  terminated,  or  the
                            -5-            LRB9006820SMdvam02
 1    guardian  of  the  person of a minor if there is no surviving
 2    parent, may appoint in writing,  without  court  approval,  a
 3    short-term  guardian  of an unmarried minor or a child likely
 4    to be born.  The written instrument appointing  a  short-term
 5    guardian  shall  be  dated  and shall identify the appointing
 6    parent or guardian, the minor, and the person appointed to be
 7    the short-term guardian.  The  written  instrument  shall  be
 8    signed  by,  or at the direction of, the appointing parent in
 9    the presence of at least 2 credible  witnesses  at  least  18
10    years  of age, neither of whom is the person appointed as the
11    short-term guardian.  The person appointed as the  short-term
12    guardian shall also sign the written instrument, but need not
13    sign at the same time as the appointing parent.
14        (b)  A  parent shall not appoint a short-term guardian of
15    a minor if (i) the minor has another living parent,  adoptive
16    parent  or adjudicated parent, whose parental rights have not
17    been terminated, whose whereabouts  are  known,  and  who  is
18    willing  and able to make and carry out day-to-day child care
19    decisions concerning  the  minor,  unless  the  nonappointing
20    parent  consents  to  the  appointment by signing the written
21    instrument of appointment or (ii) there is a guardian for the
22    minor appointed by a court of competent jurisdiction,  except
23    that  if  there  is no surviving parent and a guardian of the
24    person of the minor has been appointed, then the guardian may
25    appoint a short-term guardian.
26        (c)  The  appointment  of  the  short-term  guardian   is
27    effective immediately upon the date the written instrument is
28    executed,  unless  the  written  instrument  provides for the
29    appointment to become effective upon a later  specified  date
30    or  event.   The  short-term guardian shall have authority to
31    act as guardian of the minor as provided in  Section  11-13.2
32    for  a  period  of  60  days from the date the appointment is
33    effective, unless the written  instrument  provides  for  the
34    appointment  to  terminate  upon an earlier specified date or
                            -6-            LRB9006820SMdvam02
 1    event. Only one written instrument  appointing  a  short-term
 2    guardian may be in force at any given time.
 3        (d)  Every  appointment  of  a short-term guardian may be
 4    amended or revoked  by  the  appointing  parent,  or  by  the
 5    guardian  of the person of the minor if there is no surviving
 6    parent, at any time and in any  manner  communicated  to  the
 7    short-term guardian or to any other person.  Any person other
 8    than   the  short-term  guardian  to  whom  a  revocation  or
 9    amendment  is  communicated  or  delivered  shall  make   all
10    reasonable  efforts to inform the short-term guardian of that
11    fact as promptly as possible.
12        (e)  The  appointment  of  a   short-term   guardian   or
13    successor  short-term  guardian does not affect the rights of
14    the other parent in the minor.
15        (f)  The  written  instrument  appointing  a   short-term
16    guardian may, but need not, be in the following form:
17                 APPOINTMENT OF SHORT-TERM GUARDIAN
18          [IT IS IMPORTANT TO READ THE FOLLOWING INSTRUCTIONS:
19        By  properly  completing  this  form,  a  parent,  or the
20    guardian of the person of the child if there is no  surviving
21    parent, is appointing a guardian of a child of the parent (or
22    a  minor  ward  of  the  guardian,  as the case may be) for a
23    period of up to 60 days.  A separate form should be completed
24    for each child. The person appointed  as  the  guardian  must
25    sign  the  form,  but  need not do so at the same time as the
26    parent or parents or guardian.
27        This form may not be used to appoint a guardian if  there
28    is a guardian already appointed for the child, except that if
29    there  is no surviving parent and a guardian of the person of
30    the child has been appointed, then the guardian may use  this
31    form  to  appoint a short-term guardian.  Both living parents
32    of a child may together appoint a guardian of the child,  or,
33    if  there  is no surviving parent, the guardian of the person
                            -7-            LRB9006820SMdvam02
 1    of the child may appoint a  guardian  of  the  child,  for  a
 2    period  of up to 60 days through the use of this form. If the
 3    short-term guardian is appointed by both  living  parents  of
 4    the  child,  the  parents  need not sign the form at the same
 5    time.]
 6             1.  Parent (or guardian if  there  is  no  surviving
 7        parent)  and Child.  I, (insert name of appointing parent
 8        or guardian if there is no surviving  parent),  currently
 9        residing  at  (insert  address  of  appointing  parent or
10        guardian), am a parent  (or,  there  being  no  surviving
11        parent,  the  guardian  of  the  person) of the following
12        child (or of a child likely to be  born):   (insert  name
13        and  date of birth of child, or insert the words "not yet
14        born" to appoint a short-term guardian for a child likely
15        to be born and the child's expected date of birth).
16             2.  Guardian.  I hereby appoint the following person
17        as the short-term guardian for the my child: (insert name
18        and address of appointed person).
19             3.  Effective  date.    This   appointment   becomes
20        effective: (check one if you wish it to be applicable)
21                  ( )  On the date that I state in writing that I
22             am  no  longer  either  willing  or able to make and
23             carry out day-to-day child care decisions concerning
24             the my child.
25                  ( )  On the date that a physician familiar with
26             my condition certifies  in  writing  that  I  am  no
27             longer  willing  or  able  to  make  and  carry  out
28             day-to-day  child  care  decisions concerning the my
29             child.
30                  ( )  On the date  that  I  am  admitted  as  an
31             in-patient  to  a  hospital  or  other  health  care
32             institution.
33                  ( )  On the following date: (insert date).
34                  ( )  Other: (insert other).
                            -8-            LRB9006820SMdvam02
 1    [NOTE:  If  this  item  is  not completed, the appointment is
 2    effective immediately upon the date the form  is  signed  and
 3    dated below.]
 4             4.  Termination.   This  appointment shall terminate
 5        60 days after the effective date,  unless  it  terminates
 6        sooner  as  determined  by  the  event  or  date  I  have
 7        indicated  below:  (check  one  if  you  wish  it  to  be
 8        applicable)
 9                  ( )  On the date that I state in writing that I
10             am willing and able to make and carry out day-to-day
11             child care decisions concerning the my child.
12                  ( )  On the date that a physician familiar with
13             my  condition certifies in writing that I am willing
14             and able to make and carry out day-to-day child care
15             decisions concerning the my child.
16                  ( )  On the date that I am discharged from  the
17             hospital  or  other  health care institution where I
18             was admitted as an in-patient, which established the
19             effective date.
20                  ( )  On the date which is (state  a  number  of
21             days,  but  no  more  than  60  days) days after the
22             effective date.
23                  ( )  Other: (insert other).
24    [NOTE:  If this item is not completed, the  appointment  will
25    be  effective  for  a  period  of  60  days, beginning on the
26    effective date.]
27             5.  Date  and  signature  of  appointing  parent  or
28        guardian  if  there  is  no   surviving   parent.    This
29        appointment  is  made  this  (insert  day) day of (insert
30        month and year).
31                  Signed:  (appointing parent)
32             6.  Witnesses.  I saw the parent (or, if there is no
33        surviving parent, the  guardian  of  the  person  of  the
34        child)  sign  this instrument or I saw the parent (or, if
                            -9-            LRB9006820SMdvam02
 1        there is no surviving parent, the guardian of the  person
 2        of  the child) direct someone to sign this instrument for
 3        the  parent  (or  the  guardian).  Then  I  signed   this
 4        instrument as a witness in the presence of the parent (or
 5        the  guardian).  I am not appointed in this instrument to
 6        act as the short-term guardian for  the  parent's  child.
 7        (Insert  space  for names, addresses, and signatures of 2
 8        witnesses)
 9             7.  Acceptance of  short-term  guardian.   I  accept
10        this  appointment  as short-term guardian on this (insert
11        day) day of (insert month and year).
12                  Signed:  (short-term guardian)
13             8.  Consent of child's  other  parent.   I,  (insert
14        name  of  the  child's  other  living  parent), currently
15        residing at  (insert  address  of  child's  other  living
16        parent),  hereby  consent  to  this  appointment  on this
17        (insert day) day of (insert month and year).
18                  Signed:  (consenting parent)
19    [NOTE:  The signature of a consenting parent is not necessary
20    if one of the following applies: (i) the child's other parent
21    has died; or (ii) the whereabouts of the child's other parent
22    are not known; or (iii)  the  child's  other  parent  is  not
23    willing  or  able to make and carry out day-to-day child care
24    decisions concerning the child; or (iv) the  child's  parents
25    were   never  married  and  no  court  has  issued  an  order
26    establishing parentage.]
27    (Source: P.A. 88-529; 88-670, eff. 12-2-94.)
28        (755 ILCS 5/11-8.1)
29        Sec. 11-8.1.  Petition for standby guardian of minor. The
30    petition for appointment of a standby guardian of the  person
31    or  the estate, or both, of a minor must state, if known: (a)
32    the name, date of birth, and residence of the minor; (b)  the
33    names  and  post office addresses of the nearest relatives of
                            -10-           LRB9006820SMdvam02
 1    the minor in the following order: (1) the parents, if any; if
 2    none, (2) the adult brothers and sisters, if  any;  if  none,
 3    (3)  the  nearest adult kindred; (c) the name and post office
 4    address of the person having custody of the  minor;  (d)  the
 5    name,  post  office  address, and, in case of any individual,
 6    the age and occupation of the proposed standby guardian;  (e)
 7    the  facts  concerning  the  consent of the minor's parent or
 8    parents, or the guardian of the person of the minor if  there
 9    is  no  surviving  parent,  to the appointment of the standby
10    guardian, or the  willingness  and  ability  of  the  minor's
11    parent  or  parents, if any, or the guardian of the person of
12    the minor if there is no surviving parent, to make and  carry
13    out day-to-day child care decisions concerning the minor; (f)
14    the facts concerning the execution or admission to probate of
15    the  written  designation  of the standby guardian, if any, a
16    copy of  which  shall  be  attached  to  or  filed  with  the
17    petition;   and   (g)  the  facts  concerning  any  juvenile,
18    adoption,  parentage,  dissolution,  or  guardianship   court
19    actions  pending  concerning  the minor or the parents of the
20    minor and whether any guardian is currently  acting  for  the
21    minor.
22    (Source: P.A. 88-529.)
23        (755 ILCS 5/11-13.1)
24        Sec. 11-13.1.  Duties of standby guardian of a minor.
25        (a)  Before  a  standby  guardian of a minor may act, the
26    standby guardian must be appointed by the court of the proper
27    county and, in the case of a standby guardian of the  minor's
28    estate, the standby guardian must give the bond prescribed in
29    subsection (d) of Section 11-5.3 and Section 12-2.
30        (b)  The  standby  guardian  shall not have any duties or
31    authority  to  act  until  the  standby   guardian   receives
32    knowledge  (i)  of the death or consent of the minor's parent
33    or parents, or of the guardian of the person of the minor  if
                            -11-           LRB9006820SMdvam02
 1    there  is  no  surviving parent, or (ii) the inability of the
 2    minor's parent or parents, or of the guardian of  the  person
 3    of  the  minor  if  there is no surviving parent, to make and
 4    carry out day-to-day  child  care  decisions  concerning  the
 5    minor for whom the standby guardian has been appointed.  This
 6    inability  of the minor's parent or parents to make and carry
 7    out day-to-day  child  care  decisions  may  be  communicated
 8    either  by the parent's (or, if there is no surviving parent,
 9    the guardian's) own admission or by the written certification
10    of  the   parent's   or   guardian's   attending   physician.
11    Immediately  upon  receipt  of  that  knowledge,  the standby
12    guardian shall assume all duties as guardian of the minor  as
13    previously  determined  by  the  order appointing the standby
14    guardian, and as set forth in Section 11-13, and the  standby
15    guardian  of  the  person  shall have the authority to act as
16    guardian of the person  without  direction  of  court  for  a
17    period  of  up to 60 days, provided that the authority of the
18    standby guardian may be limited or terminated by a  court  of
19    competent jurisdiction.
20        (c)  Within  60 days of the standby guardian's receipt of
21    knowledge of (i) the death or consent of the  minor's  parent
22    or  parents or guardian, or (ii) the inability of the minor's
23    parent  or  parents  or  guardian  to  make  and  carry   out
24    day-to-day  child  care  decisions  concerning the minor, the
25    standby guardian shall file or cause to be filed  a  petition
26    for the appointment of a guardian of the person or estate, or
27    both, of the minor under Section 11-5.
28    (Source: P.A. 88-529.)"; and
29    on  page  20,  immediately  below  line  33, by inserting the
30    following:
31        "Section 99.  Effective date.  This Act takes effect upon
32    becoming law.".

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