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90_HB2262 625 ILCS 40/5-7 625 ILCS 40/5-7.2 625 ILCS 45/5-16 625 ILCS 45/5-16b from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 315-11b Amends the Boat Registration and Safety Act and the Snowmobile Registration and Safety Act. Provides that a person may not operate a snowmobile or boat if his or her alcohol concentration exceeds the level specified in the Illinois Vehicle Code (rather than 0.10). Amends the Boat Registration and Safety Act to provide that a person convicted of operating a watercraft while under the influence is guilty of a Class 4 felony if that person had a previous conviction for driving a motor vehicle or snowmobile while under the influence. Provides that a police officer who has reasonable suspicion (instead of probable cause) to believe that a person is under the influence may request the person to submit to a breath screening test. LRB9003458NTsb LRB9003458NTsb 1 AN ACT concerning vehicles, amending named Acts. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 5. The Snowmobile Registration and Safety Act is 5 amended by changing Sections 5-7 and 5-7.2 as follows: 6 (625 ILCS 40/5-7) 7 Sec. 5-7. Operating a snowmobile while under the 8 influence of alcohol or other drug; criminal penalties; 9 suspension of operating privileges. 10 (a) A person may not operate a snowmobile within this 11 State while: 12 1. The alcohol concentration in that person's blood 13 or breath is a concentration at which driving a motor 14 vehicle is prohibited under subdivision (1) of subsection 15 (a) of Section 11-501 of the Illinois Vehicle Code0.1016or more based on the definition of blood and breath units17in Section 11-501.2 of the Illinois Vehicle Code; 18 2. The person is under the influence of alcohol; 19 3. The person is under the influence of any other 20 drug or combination of drugs to a degree that renders 21 that person incapable of safely operating a snowmobile; 22 4. The person is under the combined influence of 23 alcohol and any other drug or drugs to a degree that 24 renders that person incapable of safely operating a 25 snowmobile; or 26 5. There is any amount of a drug, substance, or 27 compound in that person's blood or urine resulting from 28 the unlawful use or consumption of cannabis listed in the 29 Cannabis Control Act, or controlled substance listed in 30 the Illinois Controlled Substances Act. 31 (b) The fact that a person charged with violating this -2- LRB9003458NTsb 1 Section is or has been legally entitled to use alcohol or 2 other drugs does not constitute a defense against a charge of 3 violating this Section. 4 (c) Every person convicted of violating this Section or 5 a similar provision of a local ordinance is guilty of a Class 6 A misdemeanor, except as otherwise provided in this Section. 7 (d) Every person convicted of violating this Section is 8 guilty of a Class 4 felony if: 9 1. The person has a previous conviction under this 10 Section; or 11 2. The offense results in personal injury where a 12 person other than the operator suffers great bodily harm 13 or permanent disability or disfigurement. 14 (e) Every person convicted of violating this Section is 15 guilty of a Class 3 felony if the offense results in the 16 death of a person. 17 (f) In addition to any criminal penalties imposed, the 18 Department of Conservation shall suspend the snowmobile 19 operation privileges of a person convicted of a misdemeanor 20 under this Section for a period of one year or for a period 21 of 5 years if the person is convicted of a felony under this 22 Section. 23 (Source: P.A. 89-55, eff. 1-1-96.) 24 (625 ILCS 40/5-7.2) 25 Sec. 5-7.2. Chemical and other tests. 26 (a) Upon the trial of a civil or criminal action or 27 proceeding arising out of acts alleged to have been committed 28 while under the influence of alcohol, the concentration of 29 alcohol in the person's blood or breath at the time alleged 30 as shown by analysis of the person's blood, urine, breath, or 31 other bodily substance gives rise to thefollowing32 presumptions specified in subdivisions 1, 2, and 3 of 33 subsection (b) of Section 11-501.2 of the Illinois Vehicle -3- LRB9003458NTsb 1 Code.:21. If there was at that time an alcohol3concentration of 0.05 or less, it is presumed that the4person was not under the influence of alcohol.52. If there was at that time an alcohol6concentration in excess of 0.05 but less than 0.10, those7facts do not give rise to a presumption that the person8was or was not under the influence of alcohol, but that9fact may be considered with other competent evidence in10determining whether the person was under the influence of11alcohol.123. If there was at that time an alcohol13concentration of 0.10 or more, it is presumed that the14person was under the influence of alcohol.15 (b) The provisions of subsection (a) shall not be 16 construed as limiting the introduction of any other relevant 17 evidence bearing upon the question whether the person was 18 under the influence of alcohol. 19 (c) If a person under arrest refuses to submit to a 20 chemical test under the provisions of Section 5-7.1, evidence 21 of refusal is admissible in a civil or criminal action or 22 proceeding arising out of acts alleged to have been committed 23 while the person under the influence of alcohol or other 24 drugs was operating a snowmobile. 25 (Source: P.A. 89-55, eff. 1-1-96.) 26 Section 10. The Boat Registration and Safety Act is 27 amended by changing Sections 5-16 and 5-16b as follows: 28 (625 ILCS 45/5-16) 29 Sec. 5-16. Operating a watercraft under the influence of 30 alcohol, other drug, or combination thereof. 31 (A) 1. A person shall not operate any watercraft within 32 this State while: -4- LRB9003458NTsb 1 (a) The alcohol concentration in such person's 2 blood or breath is a concentration at which driving a 3 motor vehicle is prohibited under subdivision (1) of 4 subsection (a) of Section 11-501 of the Illinois Vehicle 5 Code0.10 or more based on the definition of blood and6breath units in Section 11-501.2 of the Illinois Vehicle7Code, as amended; 8 (b) Under the influence of alcohol; 9 (c) Under the influence of any other drug or 10 combination of drugs to a degree which renders such 11 person incapable of safely operating any watercraft; 12 (d) Under the combined influence of alcohol and any 13 other drug or drugs to a degree which renders such person 14 incapable of safely operating a watercraft; or 15 (e) There is any amount of a drug, substance, or 16 compound in the person's blood or urine resulting from 17 the unlawful use or consumption of cannabis as defined in 18 the Cannabis Control Act or a controlled substance listed 19 in the Illinois Controlled Substances Act. 20 2. The fact that any person charged with violating this 21 Section is or has been legally entitled to use alcohol, or 22 other drugs, or any combination of both, shall not constitute 23 a defense against any charge of violating this Section. 24 3. Every person convicted of violating this Section 25 shall be guilty of a Class A misdemeanor, except as otherwise 26 provided in this Section. 27 4. Every person convicted of violating this Section 28 shall be guilty of a Class 4 felony if: 29 (a) He has a previous conviction under this 30 Section, Section 11-501 of the Illinois Vehicle Code, or 31 Section 5-7 of the Snowmobile Registration and Safety 32 Act; or 33 (b) The offense results in personal injury where a 34 person other than the operator suffers great bodily harm -5- LRB9003458NTsb 1 or permanent disability or disfigurement. 2 5. Every person convicted of violating this Section 3 shall be guilty of a Class 3 felony if the offense results in 4 the death of a person. 5 6. (a) In addition to any criminal penalties imposed, 6 the Department of Conservation shall suspend the watercraft 7 operation privileges of any person convicted of a misdemeanor 8 under this Section for a period of 1 year. 9 (b) In addition to any criminal penalties imposed, the 10 Department of Conservation shall suspend the watercraft 11 operation privileges of any person convicted of a felony 12 under this Section for a period of 3 years. 13 (B) 1. Any person who operates any watercraft upon the 14 waters of this State shall be deemed to have given consent to 15 a chemical test or tests of blood, breath or urine for the 16 purpose of determining the alcohol, other drug, or 17 combination thereof content of such person's blood if 18 arrested for any offense of subsection (A) above. The test or 19 tests shall be administered at the direction of the arresting 20 officer. 21 2. Any person who is dead, unconscious or who is 22 otherwise in a condition rendering such person incapable of 23 refusal, shall be deemed not to have withdrawn the consent 24 provided above. 25 3. A person requested to submit to a test as provided 26 above shall be verbally advised by the law enforcement 27 officer requesting the test that a refusal to submit to the 28 test will result in suspension of such person's privilege to 29 operate a watercraft. Following this warning, if a person 30 under arrest refuses upon the request of a law enforcement 31 officer to submit to a test designated by the officer, none 32 shall be given, but the law enforcement officer shall file 33 with the clerk of the circuit court for the county in which 34 the arrest was made, a sworn statement naming the person -6- LRB9003458NTsb 1 refusing to take and complete the test or tests requested 2 under the provisions of this Section. Such sworn statement 3 shall identify the arrested person, such person's current 4 residence address and shall specify that a refusal by such 5 person to take the test or tests was made. Such sworn 6 statement shall include a statement that the arresting 7 officer had reasonable cause to believe the person was 8 operating the watercraft within this State while under the 9 influence of alcohol, other drug, or combination thereof and 10 that such test or tests were made as an incident to and 11 following the lawful arrest for an offense as defined in this 12 Section or a similar provision of a local ordinance, and that 13 the person after being arrested for an offense arising out of 14 acts alleged to have been committed while so operating a 15 watercraft refused to submit to and complete a test or tests 16 as requested by the law enforcement officer. 17 The clerk shall thereupon notify such person in writing 18 that the person's privilege to operate a watercraft will be 19 suspended unless, within 28 days from the date of mailing of 20 the notice, such person shall request in writing a hearing 21 thereon; if the person desires a hearing, such person shall 22 file a complaint in the circuit court for and in the county 23 in which such person was arrested for such hearing. Such 24 hearing shall proceed in the court in the same manner as 25 other civil proceedings, shall cover only the issues of 26 whether the person was placed under arrest for an offense as 27 defined in this Section or a similar provision of a local 28 ordinance as evidenced by the issuance of a uniform citation; 29 whether the arresting officer had reasonable grounds to 30 believe that such person was operating a watercraft while 31 under the influence of alcohol, other drug, or combination 32 thereof; and whether such person refused to submit and 33 complete the test or tests upon the request of the law 34 enforcement officer. Whether the person was informed that -7- LRB9003458NTsb 1 such person's privilege to operate a watercraft would be 2 suspended if such person refused to submit to the test or 3 tests shall not be an issue. 4 If the court finds against the person on the issues 5 before the court, the clerk shall immediately notify the 6 Department of Conservation of the court's decision, and the 7 Department shall suspend the watercraft operation privileges 8 of the person for at least 2 years. 9 4. A person must submit to each test offered by the law 10 enforcement officer in order to comply with the implied 11 consent provisions of this Section. 12 5. The provisions of Section 11-501.2 of the Illinois 13 Vehicle Code, as amended, concerning the certification and 14 use of chemical tests apply to the use of such tests under 15 this Section. 16 (C) Upon the trial of any civil or criminal action or 17 proceeding arising out of acts alleged to have been committed 18 by any person while operating a watercraft while under the 19 influence of alcohol, the concentration of alcohol in the 20 person's blood or breath at the time alleged as shown by 21 analysis of a person's blood, urine, breath, or other bodily 22 substance shall give rise to thefollowingpresumptions 23 specified in subdivisions 1, 2, and 3 of subsection (b) of 24 Section 11-501.2 of the Illinois Vehicle Code.: 1. If there25was at that time an alcohol concentration of 0.05 or less, it26shall be presumed that the person was not under the influence27of alcohol. 2. If there was at that time an alcohol28concentration in excess of 0.05 but less than 0.10, such29facts shall not give rise to any presumption that the person30was or was not under the influence of alcohol, but such fact31may be considered with other competent evidence in32determining whether the person was under the influence of33alcohol. 3. If there was at that time an alcohol34concentration of 0.10 or more, it shall be presumed that the-8- LRB9003458NTsb 1person was under the influence of alcohol. 4.The foregoing 2 provisions of this subsection (C) shall not be construed as 3 limiting the introduction of any other relevant evidence 4 bearing upon the question whether the person was under the 5 influence of alcohol. 6 (D) If a person under arrest refuses to submit to a 7 chemical test under the provisions of this Section, evidence 8 of refusal shall be admissible in any civil or criminal 9 action or proceeding arising out of acts alleged to have been 10 committed while the person under the influence of alcohol, or 11 other drugs, or combination of both was operating a 12 watercraft. 13 (E) The owner of any watercraft or any person given 14 supervisory authority over a watercraft, may not knowingly 15 permit a watercraft to be operated by any person under the 16 influence of alcohol, other drug, or combination thereof. 17 (F) Whenever any person is convicted of a violation of 18 this Section, the court shall notify the Division of Law 19 Enforcement of the Department of Conservation, to provide the 20 Department with the records essential for the performance of 21 the Department's duties to monitor and enforce any order of 22 suspension or revocation concerning the privilege to operate 23 a watercraft. 24 (G) No person who has been arrested and charged for 25 violating paragraph 1 of subsection (A) of this Section shall 26 operate any watercraft within this State for a period of 6 27 hours after such arrest. 28 (Source: P.A. 88-175; 88-670, eff. 12-2-94.) 29 (625 ILCS 45/5-16b) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 315-11b) 30 Sec. 5-16b. Preliminary breath screening test. If a law 31 enforcement officer has reasonable suspicionprobable cause32 to believe that a person is violating or has violated Section 33 5-16 or a similar provision of a local ordinance, the -9- LRB9003458NTsb 1 officer, prior tobeforean arrest, may request the person to 2 provide a sample of his or her breath for a preliminary 3 breath screening test using a portable device approved by the 4 Department of Public Health. The results of this preliminary 5 breath screening test may be used by the law enforcement 6 officer for the purpose of assisting with the determination 7 of whether to require a chemical test as authorized under 8 Section 5-16 and the appropriate type of test to request. 9 Any chemical test authorized under Section 5-16 may be 10 requested by the officer regardless of the result of the 11 preliminary breath screening test if probable cause for an 12 arrest exists. The result of a preliminary breath screening 13 test may be used by the defendant as evidence in any 14 administrative or court proceeding involving a violation of 15 Section 5-16. 16 (Source: P.A. 87-803; 88-670, eff. 12-2-94.)