State of Illinois
90th General Assembly
Legislation

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90_HB1185ham001

                                             LRB9005039DPcwam
 1                    AMENDMENT TO HOUSE BILL 1185
 2        AMENDMENT NO.     .  Amend House Bill 1185  by  replacing
 3    the title with the following:
 4        "AN  ACT to amend the Code of Civil Procedure by changing
 5    Section 2-622."; and
 6    by replacing everything after the enacting  clause  with  the
 7    following:
 8        "Section   5.   The Code of Civil Procedure is amended by
 9    changing Section 2-622 as follows:
10        (735 ILCS 5/2-622) (from Ch. 110, par. 2-622)
11        Sec. 2-622.  Healing art malpractice.
12        (a)  In  any  action,  whether  in  tort,   contract   or
13    otherwise,  in which the plaintiff seeks damages for injuries
14    or death by reason of medical, hospital, or other healing art
15    malpractice, the plaintiff's attorney or  the  plaintiff,  if
16    the  plaintiff is proceeding pro se, shall file an affidavit,
17    attached to the original and all  copies  of  the  complaint,
18    declaring one of the following:
19             1.  That  the affiant has consulted and reviewed the
20        facts of the case with  a  health  professional  who  the
21        affiant  reasonably believes: (i) is knowledgeable in the
                            -2-              LRB9005039DPcwam
 1        relevant issues involved in the particular  action;  (ii)
 2        practices  or  has  practiced  within the last 6 years or
 3        teaches or has taught within the last 6 years in the same
 4        area of health care or medicine that is at issue  in  the
 5        particular  action;  and (iii) is qualified by experience
 6        or demonstrated competence in the subject  of  the  case;
 7        that  the reviewing health professional has determined in
 8        a written report, after a review of  the  medical  record
 9        and  other  relevant  material involved in the particular
10        action that there is a reasonable and  meritorious  cause
11        for  the  filing of such action; and that the affiant has
12        concluded  on  the  basis   of   the   reviewing   health
13        professional's  review  and  consultation that there is a
14        reasonable and  meritorious  cause  for  filing  of  such
15        action.  If  the affidavit is filed as to a defendant who
16        is a physician licensed to treat human  ailments  without
17        the  use  of  drugs  or  medicines  and without operative
18        surgery, a dentist, a podiatrist, or a psychologist, or a
19        naprapath, the written  report  must  be  from  a  health
20        professional  licensed  in  the same profession, with the
21        same class of license, as the defendant.  For  affidavits
22        filed as to all other defendants, the written report must
23        be  from a physician licensed to practice medicine in all
24        its  branches.   In  either  event,  the  affidavit  must
25        identify  the  profession   of   the   reviewing   health
26        professional.  A  copy  of  the  written  report, clearly
27        identifying  the  plaintiff  and  the  reasons  for   the
28        reviewing  health  professional's  determination  that  a
29        reasonable  and  meritorious  cause for the filing of the
30        action exists, must be attached  to  the  affidavit.  The
31        report  shall  include  the  name  and the address of the
32        health professional.
33             2.  That   the   plaintiff   has   not    previously
34        voluntarily  dismissed  an  action based upon the same or
                            -3-              LRB9005039DPcwam
 1        substantially the same acts,  omissions,  or  occurrences
 2        and  that the affiant was unable to obtain a consultation
 3        required by paragraph 1 because a statute of  limitations
 4        would  impair  the  action  and the consultation required
 5        could not  be  obtained  before  the  expiration  of  the
 6        statute  of  limitations.   If  an  affidavit is executed
 7        pursuant to this paragraph, the certificate  and  written
 8        report  required  by paragraph 1 shall be filed within 90
 9        days after the filing of the  complaint.   The  defendant
10        shall  be  excused  from  answering or otherwise pleading
11        until 30 days  after  being  served  with  a  certificate
12        required by paragraph 1.
13             3.  That a request has been made by the plaintiff or
14        his  attorney  for  examination  and  copying  of records
15        pursuant to Part 20 of Article VIII of this Code and  the
16        party  required to comply under those Sections has failed
17        to produce such records within 60 days of the receipt  of
18        the  request.   If  an  affidavit is executed pursuant to
19        this  paragraph,  the  certificate  and  written   report
20        required  by  paragraph  1  shall be filed within 90 days
21        following  receipt  of  the   requested   records.    All
22        defendants except those whose failure to comply with Part
23        20  of  Article  VIII  of  this  Code is the basis for an
24        affidavit under this  paragraph  shall  be  excused  from
25        answering or otherwise pleading until 30 days after being
26        served with the certificate required by paragraph 1.
27        (b)  Where  a certificate and written report are required
28    pursuant to this Section a separate certificate  and  written
29    report shall be filed as to each defendant who has been named
30    in  the  complaint  and  shall  be filed as to each defendant
31    named at a later time.
32        (c)  Where the plaintiff intends to rely on the  doctrine
33    of  "res ipsa loquitur", as defined by Section 2-1113 of this
34    Code, the certificate and written report must state that,  in
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 1    the  opinion of the reviewing health professional, negligence
 2    has occurred in the course of medical treatment.  The affiant
 3    shall certify upon filing of the complaint that he is relying
 4    on the doctrine of "res ipsa loquitur".
 5        (d)  When the attorney intends to rely on the doctrine of
 6    failure to inform of the consequences of the  procedure,  the
 7    attorney  shall certify upon the filing of the complaint that
 8    the reviewing health professional has,  after  reviewing  the
 9    medical  record  and other relevant materials involved in the
10    particular  action,  concluded  that  a   reasonable   health
11    professional   would   have   informed  the  patient  of  the
12    consequences of the procedure.
13        (e)  Allegations  and  denials  in  the  affidavit,  made
14    without reasonable  cause  and  found  to  be  untrue,  shall
15    subject  the party pleading them or his attorney, or both, to
16    the payment of reasonable expenses, actually incurred by  the
17    other  party  by reason of the untrue pleading, together with
18    reasonable attorneys' fees to be summarily taxed by the court
19    upon motion made within 30 days of the judgment or dismissal.
20    In no event shall the award for attorneys' fees and  expenses
21    exceed those actually paid by the moving party, including the
22    insurer, if any. In proceedings under this paragraph (e), the
23    moving  party  shall have the right to depose and examine any
24    and all reviewing health professionals who  prepared  reports
25    used  in  conjunction  with  an  affidavit  required  by this
26    Section.
27        (f)  A reviewing health professional who  in  good  faith
28    prepares  a  report  used  in  conjunction  with an affidavit
29    required by this  Section  shall  have  civil  immunity  from
30    liability  which  otherwise might result from the preparation
31    of such report.
32        (g)  The failure to file a certificate required  by  this
33    Section shall be grounds for dismissal under Section 2-619.
34        (h)  This  amendatory  Act  of  1995 does not apply to or
                            -5-              LRB9005039DPcwam
 1    affect any actions pending at the time of its effective date,
 2    but applies to cases filed on or after its effective date.
 3        (i)  This amendatory Act of 1997 does  not  apply  to  or
 4    affect any actions pending at the time of its effective date,
 5    but applies to cases filed on or after its effective date.
 6    (Source: P.A. 89-7, eff. 3-9-95.)
 7        Section  99.  Effective date.  This Act takes effect upon
 8    becoming law.".

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