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[ Engrossed ] | [ House Amendment 001 ] |
90_HB1027 5 ILCS 140/2 from Ch. 116, par. 202 5 ILCS 140/6 from Ch. 116, par. 206 625 ILCS 5/1-148.5 new 625 ILCS 5/2-123 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 2-123 Amends the Freedom of Information Act and the Illinois Vehicle Code to provide that documents and information distributable under these Acts shall be furnished without charge or at a reduced charge to the news media if in the public interest. Effective immediately. LRB9003573NTsbA LRB9003573NTsbA 1 AN ACT concerning the mews media, amending named Acts. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 5. The Freedom of Information Act is amended by 5 changing Sections 2 and 6 as follows: 6 (5 ILCS 140/2) (from Ch. 116, par. 202) 7 Sec. 2. Definitions. As used in this Act: 8 (a) "Public body" means any legislative, executive, 9 administrative, or advisory bodies of the State, state 10 universities and colleges, counties, townships, cities, 11 villages, incorporated towns, school districts and all other 12 municipal corporations, boards, bureaus, committees, or 13 commissions of this State, and any subsidiary bodies of any 14 of the foregoing including but not limited to committees and 15 subcommittees which are supported in whole or in part by tax 16 revenue, or which expend tax revenue. "Public body" does not 17 include a child death review team established under the Child 18 Death Review Team Act. 19 (b) "Person" means any individual, corporation, 20 partnership, firm, organization or association, acting 21 individually or as a group. 22 (c) "Public records" means all records, reports, forms, 23 writings, letters, memoranda, books, papers, maps, 24 photographs, microfilms, cards, tapes, recordings, electronic 25 data processing records, recorded information and all other 26 documentary materials, regardless of physical form or 27 characteristics, having been prepared, or having been or 28 being used, received, possessed or under the control of any 29 public body. "Public records" includes, but is expressly not 30 limited to: (i) administrative manuals, procedural rules, 31 and instructions to staff, unless exempted by Section 7(p) of -2- LRB9003573NTsbA 1 this Act; (ii) final opinions and orders made in the 2 adjudication of cases, except an educational institution's 3 adjudication of student or employee grievance or disciplinary 4 cases; (iii) substantive rules; (iv) statements and 5 interpretations of policy which have been adopted by a public 6 body; (v) final planning policies, recommendations, and 7 decisions; (vi) factual reports, inspection reports, and 8 studies whether prepared by or for the public body; (vii) all 9 information in any account, voucher, or contract dealing with 10 the receipt or expenditure of public or other funds of public 11 bodies; (viii) the names, salaries, titles, and dates of 12 employment of all employees and officers of public bodies; 13 (ix) materials containing opinions concerning the rights of 14 the state, the public, a subdivision of state or a local 15 government, or of any private persons; (x) the name of every 16 official and the final records of voting in all proceedings 17 of public bodies; (xi) applications for any contract, permit, 18 grant, or agreement except as exempted from disclosure by 19 subsection (g) of Section 7 of this Act; (xii) each report, 20 document, study, or publication prepared by independent 21 consultants or other independent contractors for the public 22 body; (xiii) all other information required by law to be made 23 available for public inspection or copying; (xiv) information 24 relating to any grant or contract made by or between a public 25 body and another public body or private organization; and 26 (xv) waiver documents filed with the State Superintendent of 27 Education or the president of the University of Illinois 28 under Section 30-12.5 of the School Code, concerning nominees 29 for General Assembly scholarships under Sections 30-9, 30-10, 30 and 30-11 of the School Code. 31 (d) "Copying" means the reproduction of any public 32 record by means of any photographic, electronic, mechanical 33 or other process, device or means. 34 (e) "Head of the public body" means the president, -3- LRB9003573NTsbA 1 mayor, chairman, presiding officer, director, superintendent, 2 manager, supervisor or individual otherwise holding primary 3 executive and administrative authority for the public body, 4 or such person's duly authorized designee. 5 (f) "News media" means any newspaper or other periodical 6 issued at regular intervals; a news service; a radio station; 7 a television station; a community antenna television service; 8 or any person or corporation engaged in the making of news 9 reels or other motion picture news for public showing. 10 (Source: P.A. 88-614, eff. 9-7-94; 89-681, eff. 12-13-96.) 11 (5 ILCS 140/6) (from Ch. 116, par. 206) 12 Sec. 6. (a) Each public body may charge fees reasonably 13 calculated to reimburse its actual cost for reproducing and 14 certifying public records and for the use, by any person, of 15 the equipment of the public body to copy records. Such fees 16 shall exclude the costs of any search for and review of the 17 record, and shall not exceed the actual cost of reproduction 18 and certification, unless otherwise provided by State 19 statute. Such fees shall be imposed according to a standard 20 scale of fees, established and made public by the body 21 imposing them. 22 (b) Documents shall be furnished without charge or at a 23 reduced charge, as determined by the public body, if the 24 person requesting the documents states the specific purpose 25 for the request and indicates that a waiver or reduction of 26 the fee is in the public interest. Waiver or reduction of 27 the fee is in the public interest if the principal purpose of 28 the request is to access and disseminate information 29 regarding the health, safety and welfare or the legal rights 30 of the general public and is not for the principal purpose of 31 personal or commercial benefit. The term "commercial 32 benefit" shall not apply to requests made by the news media 33 as defined in this Act when the principal purpose of the -4- LRB9003573NTsbA 1 request is to access and disseminate information regarding 2 the health, safety, and welfare or the legal rights of the 3 general public. In setting the amount of the waiver or 4 reduction, the public body may take into consideration the 5 amount of materials requested and the cost of copying them. 6 (c) The purposeful imposition of a fee not consistent 7 with subsections (6)(a) and (b) of this Act shall be 8 considered a denial of access to public records for the 9 purposes of judicial review. 10 (d) The fee for an abstract of a driver's record shall 11 be as provided in Section 6-118 of "The Illinois Vehicle 12 Code", approved September 29, 1969, as amended. 13 (Source: P.A. 85-1357.) 14 Section 10. The Illinois Vehicle Code is amended by 15 adding Section 1-148.5 and changing Section 2-123 as follows: 16 (625 ILCS 5/1-148.5 new) 17 Sec. 1-148.5. News media. Any newspaper or other 18 periodical issued at regular intervals; a news service; a 19 radio station; a television station; a community antenna 20 television service; or any person or corporation engaged in 21 the making of news reels or other motion picture news for 22 public showing. 23 (625 ILCS 5/2-123) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 2-123) 24 Sec. 2-123. Sale and Distribution of Information. 25 (a) Except as otherwise provided in this Section, the 26 Secretary may make the driver's license, vehicle and title 27 registration lists, in part or in whole, and any statistical 28 information derived from these lists available to local 29 governments, elected state officials, state educational 30 institutions, public libraries and all other governmental 31 units of the State and Federal Government requesting them for -5- LRB9003573NTsbA 1 governmental purposes. The Secretary shall require any such 2 applicant for services to pay for the costs of furnishing 3 such services and the use of the equipment involved, and in 4 addition is empowered to establish prices and charges for the 5 services so furnished and for the use of the electronic 6 equipment utilized. 7 (b) The Secretary is further empowered to and he may, in 8 his discretion, furnish to any applicant, other than listed 9 in subsection (a) of this Section, vehicle or driver data on 10 a computer tape, disk, or printout at a fixed fee of $200 in 11 advance and require in addition a further sufficient deposit 12 based upon the Secretary of State's estimate of the total 13 cost of the information requested and a charge of $20 per 14 1,000 units or part thereof identified or the actual cost, 15 whichever is greater. The Secretary is authorized to refund 16 any difference between the additional deposit and the actual 17 cost of the request. This service shall not be in lieu of an 18 abstract of a driver's record nor of a title or registration 19 search. The information sold pursuant to this subsection 20 shall be the entire vehicle or driver data list, or part 21 thereof. 22 (c) Secretary of State may issue registration lists. 23 The Secretary of State shall compile and publish, at least 24 annually, a list of all registered vehicles. Each list of 25 registered vehicles shall be arranged serially according to 26 the registration numbers assigned to registered vehicles and 27 shall contain in addition the names and addresses of 28 registered owners and a brief description of each vehicle 29 including the serial or other identifying number thereof. 30 Such compilation may be in such form as in the discretion of 31 the Secretary of State may seem best for the purposes 32 intended. 33 (d) The Secretary of State shall furnish no more than 2 34 current available lists of such registrations to the sheriffs -6- LRB9003573NTsbA 1 of all counties and to the chiefs of police of all cities and 2 villages and towns of 2,000 population and over in this State 3 at no cost. Additional copies may be purchased at the fee of 4 $400 each or at the cost of producing the list as determined 5 by the Secretary of State. 6 (e) The Secretary of State shall upon written request 7 and the payment of the fee of $400 furnish the current 8 available list of such motor vehicle registrations to any 9 person so long as the supply of available registration lists 10 shall last. 11 (e-1) Commercial purchasers of driver and vehicle record 12 databases shall enter into a written agreement with the 13 Secretary of State that includes disclosure of the commercial 14 use of the intended purchase. Affected drivers, vehicle 15 owners, or registrants may request that their personally 16 identifiable information not be used for commercial 17 solicitation purposes. 18 (f) Title or registration search and certification 19 thereof - Fee. The Secretary of State shall make a title or 20 registration search of the records of his office and a 21 written report on the same for any person, upon written 22 application of such person, accompanied by a fee of $4 for 23 each registration or title search. No fee shall be charged 24 for a title or registration search, or for the certification 25 thereof requested by a government agency. 26 The Secretary of State shall certify a title or 27 registration record upon written request. The fee for 28 certification shall be $4 in addition to the fee required for 29 a title or registration search. Certification shall be made 30 under the signature of the Secretary of State and shall be 31 authenticated by Seal of the Secretary of State. 32 The Secretary of State may notify the vehicle owner or 33 registrant of the request for purchase of his title or 34 registration information as the Secretary deems appropriate. -7- LRB9003573NTsbA 1 The vehicle owner or registrant residence address and 2 other personally identifiable information on the record shall 3 not be disclosed. This nondisclosure shall not apply to 4 requests made by law enforcement officials, government 5 agencies, financial institutions, attorneys, insurers, 6 employers, automobile associated businesses, other business 7 entities for purposes consistent with the Illinois Vehicle 8 Code, the vehicle owner or registrant, or other entities as 9 the Secretary may exempt by rule and regulation. This 10 information may be withheld from the entities listed above, 11 except law enforcement and government agencies upon 12 presentation of a valid court order of protection for the 13 duration of the order. 14 No information shall be released to the requestor until 15 expiration of a 10 day period. This 10 day period shall not 16 apply to requests for information made by law enforcement 17 officials, government agencies, financial institutions, 18 attorneys, insurers, employers, automobile associated 19 businesses, persons licensed as a private detective or firms 20 licensed as a private detective agency under the Private 21 Detective, Private Alarm, and Private Security Act of 1983, 22 who are employed by or are acting on behalf of law 23 enforcement officials, government agencies, financial 24 institutions, attorneys, insurers, employers, automobile 25 associated businesses, and other business entities for 26 purposes consistent with the Illinois Vehicle Code, the 27 vehicle owner or registrant or other entities as the 28 Secretary may exempt by rule and regulation. 29 Any misrepresentation made by a requestor of title or 30 vehicle information shall be punishable as a petty offense, 31 except in the case of persons licensed as a private detective 32 or firms licensed as a private detective agency which shall 33 be subject to disciplinary sanctions under Section 22 or 25 34 of the Private Detective, Private Alarm, and Private Security -8- LRB9003573NTsbA 1 Act of 1983. 2 (g) 1. The Secretary of State may, upon receipt of a 3 written request and a fee of $5, furnish to the person or 4 agency so requesting a driver's record. Such document 5 may include a record of: current driver's license 6 issuance information, except that the information on 7 judicial driving permits shall be available only as 8 otherwise provided by this Code; convictions; orders 9 entered revoking, suspending or cancelling a driver's 10 license or privilege; and notations of accident 11 involvement. All other information, unless otherwise 12 permitted by this Code, shall remain confidential. 13 2. The Secretary of State may certify an abstract 14 of a driver's record upon written request therefor. 15 Such certification shall be made under the signature of 16 the Secretary of State and shall be authenticated by the 17 Seal of his office. 18 3. All requests for driving record information 19 shall be made in a manner prescribed by the Secretary. 20 The Secretary of State may notify the affected 21 driver of the request for purchase of his driver's record 22 as the Secretary deems appropriate. 23 The affected driver residence address and other 24 personally identifiable information on the record shall 25 not be disclosed. This nondisclosure shall not apply to 26 requests made by law enforcement officials, government 27 agencies, financial institutions, attorneys, insurers, 28 employers, automobile associated businesses, other 29 business entities for purposes consistent with the 30 Illinois Vehicle Code, the affected driver, or other 31 entities as the Secretary may exempt by rule and 32 regulation. This information may be withheld from the 33 entities listed above, except law enforcement and 34 government agencies, upon presentation of a valid court -9- LRB9003573NTsbA 1 order of protection for the duration of the order. 2 No information shall be released to the requester 3 until expiration of a 10 day period. This 10 day period 4 shall not apply to requests for information made by law 5 enforcement officials, government agencies, financial 6 institutions, attorneys, insurers, employers, automobile 7 associated businesses, persons licensed as a private 8 detective or firms licensed as a private detective agency 9 under the Private Detective, Private Alarm, and Private 10 Security Act of 1983, who are employed by or are acting 11 on behalf of law enforcement officials, government 12 agencies, financial institutions, attorneys, insurers, 13 employers, automobile associated businesses, and other 14 business entities for purposes consistent with the 15 Illinois Vehicle Code, the affected driver or other 16 entities as the Secretary may exempt by rule and 17 regulation. 18 Any misrepresentation made by a requestor of driver 19 information shall be punishable as a petty offense, 20 except in the case of persons licensed as a private 21 detective or firms licensed as a private detective agency 22 which shall be subject to disciplinary sanctions under 23 Section 22 or 25 of the Private Detective, Private Alarm, 24 and Private Security Act of 1983. 25 4. The Secretary of State may furnish without fee, 26 upon the written request of a law enforcement agency, any 27 information from a driver's record on file with the 28 Secretary of State when such information is required in 29 the enforcement of this Code or any other law relating to 30 the operation of motor vehicles, including records of 31 dispositions; documented information involving the use of 32 a motor vehicle; whether such individual has, or 33 previously had, a driver's license; and the address and 34 personal description as reflected on said driver's -10- LRB9003573NTsbA 1 record. 2 5. Except as otherwise provided in this Section, 3 the Secretary of State may furnish, without fee, 4 information from an individual driver's record on file, 5 if a written request therefor is submitted by any public 6 transit system or authority, public defender, law 7 enforcement agency, a state or federal agency, or an 8 Illinois local intergovernmental association, if the 9 request is for the purpose of a background check of 10 applicants for employment with the requesting agency, or 11 for the purpose of an official investigation conducted by 12 the agency, or to determine a current address for the 13 driver so public funds can be recovered or paid to the 14 driver, or for any other lawful purpose. 15 The Secretary may also furnish the courts a copy of 16 an abstract of a driver's record, without fee, subsequent 17 to an arrest for a violation of Section 11-501 or a 18 similar provision of a local ordinance. Such abstract 19 may include records of dispositions; documented 20 information involving the use of a motor vehicle as 21 contained in the current file; whether such individual 22 has, or previously had, a driver's license; and the 23 address and personal description as reflected on said 24 driver's record. 25 6. Any abstract issued by the Secretary of State 26 pursuant to this Section, to a court or on request of a 27 law enforcement agency, for the record of a named person 28 as to the status of the person's driver's license shall 29 be prima facie evidence of the facts therein stated and 30 if the name appearing in such abstract is the same as 31 that of a person named in an information or warrant, such 32 abstract shall be prima facie evidence that the person 33 named in such information or warrant is the same person 34 as the person named in such abstract. -11- LRB9003573NTsbA 1 7. Subject to any restrictions contained in the 2 Juvenile Court Act of 1987, and upon receipt of a proper 3 request and a fee of $5, the Secretary of State shall 4 provide a driver's record to the affected driver, or the 5 affected driver's attorney, upon verification. Such 6 record shall contain all the information referred to in 7 paragraph 1 of this subsection (g) plus: any recorded 8 accident involvement as a driver; information recorded 9 pursuant to subsection (e) of Section 6-117 and paragraph 10 4 of subsection (a) of Section 6-204 of this Code. All 11 other information, unless otherwise permitted by this 12 Code, shall remain confidential. 13 (h) The Secretary shall not disclose social security 14 numbers except pursuant to a written request by, or with the 15 prior written consent of, the individual except to: (1) 16 officers and employees of the Secretary who have a need to 17 know the social security numbers in performance of their 18 official duties, (2) law enforcement officials for a lawful, 19 civil or criminal law enforcement investigation, and if the 20 head of the law enforcement agency has made a written request 21 to the Secretary specifying the law enforcement investigation 22 for which the social security numbers are being sought, (3) 23 the United States Department of Transportation, or any other 24 State, pursuant to the administration and enforcement of the 25 Commercial Motor Vehicle Safety Act of 1986, (4) pursuant to 26 the order of a court of competent jurisdiction, or (5) the 27 Department of Public Aid for utilization in the child support 28 enforcement duties assigned to that Department under 29 provisions of the Public Aid Code after the individual has 30 received advanced meaningful notification of what 31 redisclosure is sought by the Secretary in accordance with 32 the federal Privacy Act; provided, the redisclosure shall not 33 be authorized by the Secretary prior to September 30, 1992. 34 (i) The Secretary of State is empowered to promulgate -12- LRB9003573NTsbA 1 rules and regulations to effectuate this Section. 2 (j) Medical statements or medical reports received in 3 the Secretary of State's Office shall be confidential. No 4 confidential information may be open to public inspection or 5 the contents disclosed to anyone, except officers and 6 employees of the Secretary who have a need to know the 7 information contained in the medical reports and the Driver 8 License Medical Advisory Board, unless so directed by an 9 order of a court of competent jurisdiction. 10 (k) All fees collected under this Section shall be paid 11 into the Road Fund of the State Treasury, except that $3 of 12 the $5 fee for a driver's record shall be paid into the 13 Secretary of State Special Services Fund. 14 (l) The Secretary of State shall report his 15 recommendations to the General Assembly by January 1, 1993, 16 regarding the sale and dissemination of the information 17 maintained by the Secretary, including the sale of lists of 18 driver and vehicle records. 19 (m) Requests made by the news media for driver's 20 license, vehicle, and title registration information shall be 21 furnished without charge or at a reduced charge, as 22 determined by the Secretary of State, when the specific 23 purpose for requesting the documents is deemed to be in the 24 public interest. Waiver or reduction of the fee is in the 25 public interest if the principal purpose of the request is to 26 access and disseminate information regarding the health, 27 safety, and welfare or the legal rights of the general public 28 and is not for the principal purpose of personal or 29 commercial benefit. 30 (Source: P.A. 88-208; 88-363; 88-670, eff. 12-2-94; 89-503, 31 eff. 7-1-96.) 32 Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon 33 becoming law.