State of Illinois
90th General Assembly
Legislation

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90_HB0543

      5 ILCS 120/2              from Ch. 102, par. 42
          Amends the Open  Meetings  Act.   Provides  that  when  a
      public body has 5 or fewer members, any 2 members may meet to
      discuss    legislative,    executive,    or    administrative
      responsibilities without violating the provisions of the Act.
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 1        AN ACT to amend the Open Meetings Act by changing Section
 2    2.
 3        Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
 4    represented in the General Assembly:
 5        Section 5.  The Open Meetings Act is amended by  changing
 6    Section 2 as follows:
 7        (5 ILCS 120/2) (from Ch. 102, par. 42)
 8        Sec. 2.  Open meetings.
 9        (a)  Openness  required.  All  meetings  of public bodies
10    shall be open to the public unless excepted in subsection (c)
11    and closed in accordance with Section 2a or  unless  exempted
12    in subsection (f).
13        (b)  Construction of exceptions. The exceptions contained
14    in  subsection  (c) are in derogation of the requirement that
15    public bodies meet in the open, and therefore, the exceptions
16    are to be strictly  construed,  extending  only  to  subjects
17    clearly  within their scope.  The exceptions authorize but do
18    not require the holding of a  closed  meeting  to  discuss  a
19    subject included within an enumerated exception.
20        (c)  Exceptions.  A  public body may hold closed meetings
21    to consider the following subjects:
22             (1)  The  appointment,   employment,   compensation,
23        discipline,   performance,   or   dismissal  of  specific
24        employees of the public body, including hearing testimony
25        on a complaint lodged against an  employee  to  determine
26        its validity.
27             (2)  Collective   negotiating  matters  between  the
28        public body and its employees or  their  representatives,
29        or  deliberations  concerning salary schedules for one or
30        more classes of employees.
31             (3)  The selection of a  person  to  fill  a  public
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 1        office,  as defined in this Act, including a vacancy in a
 2        public office, when the public body  is  given  power  to
 3        appoint  under  law  or  ordinance,  or  the  discipline,
 4        performance  or  removal  of  the  occupant  of  a public
 5        office, when the public body is given power to remove the
 6        occupant under law or ordinance.
 7             (4)  Evidence  or  testimony   presented   in   open
 8        hearing,   or   in   closed  hearing  where  specifically
 9        authorized by  law,  to  a  quasi-adjudicative  body,  as
10        defined  in this Act, provided that the body prepares and
11        makes available for public inspection a written  decision
12        setting forth its determinative reasoning.
13             (5)  The  purchase or lease of real property for the
14        use of the public body, including meetings held  for  the
15        purpose  of discussing whether a particular parcel should
16        be acquired.
17             (6)  The setting of a price for  sale  or  lease  of
18        property owned by the public body.
19             (7)  The    sale    or   purchase   of   securities,
20        investments, or investment contracts.
21             (8)  Emergency security procedures and  the  use  of
22        personnel  and  equipment  to respond to actual danger to
23        the  safety  of  employees,  students,  staff  or  public
24        property, provided  that  a  description  of  the  actual
25        danger  shall  be  made a part of the motion to close the
26        meeting.
27             (9)  Student disciplinary cases.
28             (10)  The  placement  of  individual   students   in
29        special  education programs and other matters relating to
30        individual students.
31             (11)  Litigation, when an action against,  affecting
32        or on behalf of the particular public body has been filed
33        and is pending before a court or administrative tribunal,
34        or  when the public body finds that an action is probable
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 1        or imminent, in which case  the  basis  for  the  finding
 2        shall  be  recorded  and  entered into the minutes of the
 3        closed meeting.
 4             (12)  The establishment of reserves or settlement of
 5        claims  as  provided  in  the  Local   Governmental   and
 6        Governmental  Employees  Tort  Immunity Act, if otherwise
 7        the disposition of a claim or potential  claim  might  be
 8        prejudiced,  or  the review or discussion of claims, loss
 9        or risk management information, records, data, advice  or
10        communications from or with respect to any insurer of the
11        public  body  or  any  intergovernmental  risk management
12        association or self insurance pool of  which  the  public
13        body is a member.
14             (13)  Conciliation  of  complaints of discrimination
15        in the sale or rental of housing,  when  closed  meetings
16        are  authorized  by the law or ordinance prescribing fair
17        housing  practices   and   creating   a   commission   or
18        administrative agency for their enforcement.
19             (14)  Informant sources, the hiring or assignment of
20        undercover  personnel  or equipment, or ongoing, prior or
21        future  criminal  investigations,  when  discussed  by  a
22        public body with criminal investigatory responsibilities.
23             (15)  Professional  ethics   or   performance   when
24        considered  by  an  advisory  body  appointed to advise a
25        licensing or regulatory agency on matters germane to  the
26        advisory body's field of competence.
27             (16)  Self  evaluation,  practices and procedures or
28        professional ethics, when meeting with  a  representative
29        of  a statewide association of which the public body is a
30        member.
31             (17)  The recruitment, credentialing, discipline  or
32        formal  peer  review  of  physicians or other health care
33        professionals  for  a  hospital,  or  other   institution
34        providing  medical  care,  that is operated by the public
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 1        body.
 2             (18)  Deliberations for decisions  of  the  Prisoner
 3        Review Board.
 4             (19)  Review  or discussion of applications received
 5        under the Experimental Organ  Transplantation  Procedures
 6        Act.
 7             (20)  The  classification  and discussion of matters
 8        classified as confidential or continued  confidential  by
 9        the State Employees Suggestion Award Board.
10             (21)  Discussion  of  minutes  of  meetings lawfully
11        closed under this Act, whether for purposes  of  approval
12        by  the  body of the minutes or semi-annual review of the
13        minutes as mandated by Section 2.06.
14             (22)  The business of the  State  Emergency  Medical
15        Services Disciplinary Review Board.
16        (d)  Definitions. For purposes of this Section:
17        "Employee" means a person employed by a public body whose
18    relationship    with   the   public   body   constitutes   an
19    employer-employee relationship under  the  usual  common  law
20    rules, and who is not an independent contractor.
21        "Public  office" means a position created by or under the
22    Constitution or laws of this State, the occupant of which  is
23    charged  with  the  exercise of some portion of the sovereign
24    power of this State. The term "public office"  shall  include
25    members  of  the  public  body,  but  it  shall  not  include
26    organizational  positions  filled by members thereof, whether
27    established by law or by a public body itself, that exist  to
28    assist the body in the conduct of its business.
29        "Quasi-adjudicative  body"  means  an administrative body
30    charged by  law  or  ordinance  with  the  responsibility  to
31    conduct  hearings,  receive  evidence  or  testimony and make
32    determinations based thereon,  but  does  not  include  local
33    electoral  boards  when  such bodies are considering petition
34    challenges.
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 1        (e)  Final action. No final action  may  be  taken  at  a
 2    closed  meeting.  Final  action shall be preceded by a public
 3    recital of the nature of  the  matter  being  considered  and
 4    other information that will inform the public of the business
 5    being conducted.
 6        (f)  Exemption.   When  the  public  body  has 5 or fewer
 7    members, any 2  members  may  meet  to  discuss  legislative,
 8    executive,   or   administrative   responsibilities   without
 9    violating the provisions of this Act.
10    (Source:  P.A.  88-530;  88-621,  eff.  1-1-95;  89-86,  eff.
11    6-30-95; 89-177, eff. 7-19-95; 89-626, eff. 8-9-96.)

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