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90_HB0381enr 35 ILCS 200/15-172 Amends the Property Tax Code. Provides that beginning January 1, 1998, if an applicant for the Senior Citizens Assessment Freeze Homestead Exemption fails to file the application in a timely manner and the failure to file was due to a mental or physical condition sufficiently severe so as to render the applicant incapable of filing the application in a timely manner, the Chief County Assessment Officer may extend the filing deadline for a period of 3 months. Requires the applicant to provide the Chief County Assessment Officer with a signed statement from the applicant's physician stating the nature and extent of the condition, and that, in the physician's opinion, the condition was so severe that it rendered the applicant incapable of filing the application in a timely manner. Amends the State Mandates Act to require implementation without reimbursement. Effective January 1, 1998. LRB9001438KRks HB0381 Enrolled LRB9001438KRks 1 AN ACT in relation to taxes, amending named Acts. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 5. The Property Tax Code is amended by changing 5 Section 15-172 as follows: 6 (35 ILCS 200/15-172) 7 Sec. 15-172. Senior Citizens Assessment Freeze Homestead 8 Exemption. 9 (a) This Section may be cited as the Senior Citizens 10 Assessment Freeze Homestead Exemption. 11 (b) As used in this Section: 12 "Applicant" means an individual who has filed an 13 application under this Section. 14 "Base amount" means the base year equalized assessed 15 value of the residence plus the first year's equalized 16 assessed value of any added improvements which increased the 17 assessed value of the residence after the base year. 18 "Base year" means the taxable year prior to the taxable 19 year for which the applicant first qualifies and applies for 20 the exemption provided that in the prior taxable year the 21 property was improved with a permanent structure that was 22 occupied as a residence by the applicant who was liable for 23 paying real property taxes on the property and who was either 24 (i) an owner of record of the property or had legal or 25 equitable interest in the property as evidenced by a written 26 instrument or (ii) had a legal or equitable interest as a 27 lessee in the parcel of property that was single family 28 residence. 29 "Chief County Assessment Officer" means the County 30 Assessor or Supervisor of Assessments of the county in which 31 the property is located. HB0381 Enrolled -2- LRB9001438KRks 1 "Equalized assessed value" means the assessed value as 2 equalized by the Illinois Department of Revenue. 3 "Household" means the applicant, the spouse of the 4 applicant, and all persons using the residence of the 5 applicant as their principal place of residence. 6 "Household income" means the combined income of the 7 members of a household for the calendar year preceding the 8 taxable year. 9 "Income" has the same meaning as provided in Section 3.07 10 of the Senior Citizens and Disabled Persons Property Tax 11 Relief and Pharmaceutical Assistance Act. 12 "Internal Revenue Code of 1986" means the United States 13 Internal Revenue Code of 1986 or any successor law or laws 14 relating to federal income taxes in effect for the year 15 preceding the taxable year. 16 "Life care facility that qualifies as a cooperative" 17 means a facility as defined in Section 2 of the Life Care 18 Facilities Act. 19 "Residence" means the principal dwelling place and 20 appurtenant structures used for residential purposes in this 21 State occupied on January 1 of the taxable year by a 22 household and so much of the surrounding land, constituting 23 the parcel upon which the dwelling place is situated, as is 24 used for residential purposes. If the Chief County Assessment 25 Officer has established a specific legal description for a 26 portion of property constituting the residence, then that 27 portion of property shall be deemed the residence for the 28 purposes of this Section. 29 "Taxable year" means the calendar year during which ad 30 valorem property taxes payable in the next succeeding year 31 are levied. 32 (c) Beginning in taxable year 1994, a senior citizens 33 assessment freeze homestead exemption is granted for real 34 property that is improved with a permanent structure that is HB0381 Enrolled -3- LRB9001438KRks 1 occupied as a residence by an applicant who (i) is 65 years 2 of age or older during the taxable year, (ii) has a household 3 income of $35,000 or less, (iii) is liable for paying real 4 property taxes on the property, and (iv) is an owner of 5 record of the property or has a legal or equitable interest 6 in the property as evidenced by a written instrument. This 7 homestead exemption shall also apply to a leasehold interest 8 in a parcel of property improved with a permanent structure 9 that is a single family residence that is occupied as a 10 residence by a person who (i) is 65 years of age or older 11 during the taxable year, (ii) has a household income of 12 $35,000 or less, (iii) has a legal or equitable ownership 13 interest in the property as lessee, and (iv) is liable for 14 the payment of real property taxes on that property. 15 The amount of this exemption shall be the equalized 16 assessed value of the residence in the taxable year for which 17 application is made minus the base amount. 18 When the applicant is a surviving spouse of an applicant 19 for a prior year for the same residence for which an 20 exemption under this Section has been granted, the base year 21 and base amount for that residence are the same as for the 22 applicant for the prior year. 23 Each year at the time the assessment books are certified 24 to the County Clerk, the Board of Review or Board of Appeals 25 shall give to the County Clerk a list of the assessed values 26 of improvements on each parcel qualifying for this exemption 27 that were added after the base year for this parcel and that 28 increased the assessed value of the property. 29 In the case of land improved with an apartment building 30 owned and operated as a cooperative or a building that is a 31 life care facility that qualifies as a cooperative, the 32 maximum reduction from the equalized assessed value of the 33 property is limited to the sum of the reductions calculated 34 for each unit occupied as a residence by a person or persons HB0381 Enrolled -4- LRB9001438KRks 1 65 years of age or older with a household income of $35,000 2 or less who is liable, by contract with the owner or owners 3 of record, for paying real property taxes on the property and 4 who is an owner of record of a legal or equitable interest in 5 the cooperative apartment building, other than a leasehold 6 interest. In the instance of a cooperative where a homestead 7 exemption has been granted under this Section, the 8 cooperative association or its management firm shall credit 9 the savings resulting from that exemption only to the 10 apportioned tax liability of the owner who qualified for the 11 exemption. Any person who willfully refuses to credit that 12 savings to an owner who qualifies for the exemption is guilty 13 of a Class B misdemeanor. 14 When a homestead exemption has been granted under this 15 Section and an applicant then becomes a resident of a 16 facility licensed under the Nursing Home Care Act, the 17 exemption shall be granted in subsequent years so long as the 18 residence (i) continues to be occupied by the qualified 19 applicant's spouse or (ii) if remaining unoccupied, is still 20 owned by the qualified applicant for the homestead exemption. 21 Beginning January 1, 1997, when an individual dies who 22 would have qualified for an exemption under this Section, and 23 the surviving spouse does not independently qualify for this 24 exemption because of age, the exemption under this Section 25 shall be granted to the surviving spouse for the taxable year 26 preceding and the taxable year of the death, provided that, 27 except for age, the surviving spouse meets all other 28 qualifications for the granting of this exemption for those 29 years. 30 When married persons maintain separate residences, the 31 exemption provided for in this Section may be claimed by only 32 one of such persons and for only one residence. 33 For taxable year 1994 only, in counties having less than 34 3,000,000 inhabitants, to receive the exemption, a person HB0381 Enrolled -5- LRB9001438KRks 1 shall submit an application by February 15, 1995 to the Chief 2 County Assessment Officer of the county in which the property 3 is located. In counties having 3,000,000 or more 4 inhabitants, for taxable year 1994 and all subsequent taxable 5 years, to receive the exemption, a person may submit an 6 application to the Chief County Assessment Officer of the 7 county in which the property is located during such period as 8 may be specified by the Chief County Assessment Officer. The 9 Chief County Assessment Officer in counties of 3,000,000 or 10 more inhabitants shall annually give notice of the 11 application period by mail or by publication. In counties 12 having less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, beginning with 13 taxable year 1995 and thereafter, to receive the exemption, a 14 person shall submit an application by July 1 of each taxable 15 year to the Chief County Assessment Officer of the county in 16 which the property is located. A county may, by ordinance, 17 establish a date for submission of applications that is 18 earlier than July 1, but in no event shall a county establish 19 a date for submission of applications that is later than July 20 1. The applicant shall submit with the application an 21 affidavit of the applicant's total household income, age, 22 marital status (and if married the name and address of the 23 applicant's spouse, if known), and principal dwelling place 24 of members of the household on January 1 of the taxable year. 25 The Department shall establish, by rule, a method for 26 verifying the accuracy of affidavits filed by applicants 27 under this Section. The applications shall be clearly marked 28 as applications for the Senior Citizens Assessment Freeze 29 Homestead Exemption. 30 Beginning January 1, 1998, notwithstanding any other 31 provision to the contrary, in counties having fewer than 32 3,000,000 inhabitants, if an applicant fails to file the 33 application required by this Section in a timely manner and 34 this failure to file is due to a mental or physical condition HB0381 Enrolled -6- LRB9001438KRks 1 sufficiently severe so as to render the applicant incapable 2 of filing the application in a timely manner, the Chief 3 County Assessment Officer may extend the filing deadline for 4 a period of 3 months. In order to receive the extension 5 provided in this paragraph, the applicant shall provide the 6 Chief County Assessment Officer with a signed statement from 7 the applicant's physician stating the nature and extent of 8 the condition, and that, in the physician's opinion, the 9 condition was so severe that it rendered the applicant 10 incapable of filing the application in a timely manner. 11 In counties having less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, if an 12 applicant was denied an exemption in taxable year 1994 and 13 the denial occurred due to an error on the part of an 14 assessment official, or his or her agent or employee, then 15 beginning in taxable year 1997 the applicant's base year, for 16 purposes of determining the amount of the exemption, shall be 17 1993 rather than 1994. In addition, in taxable year 1997, the 18 applicant's exemption shall also include an amount equal to 19 (i) the amount of any exemption denied to the applicant in 20 taxable year 1995 as a result of using 1994, rather than 21 1993, as the base year, (ii) the amount of any exemption 22 denied to the applicant in taxable year 1996 as a result of 23 using 1994, rather than 1993, as the base year, and (iii) the 24 amount of the exemption erroneously denied for taxable year 25 1994. 26 For purposes of this Section, a person who will be 65 27 years of age during the current taxable year shall be 28 eligible to apply for the homestead exemption during that 29 taxable year. Application shall be made during the 30 application period in effect for the county of his or her 31 residence. 32 The Chief County Assessment Officer may determine the 33 eligibility of a life care facility that qualifies as a 34 cooperative to receive the benefits provided by this Section HB0381 Enrolled -7- LRB9001438KRks 1 by use of an affidavit, application, visual inspection, 2 questionnaire, or other reasonable method in order to insure 3 that the tax savings resulting from the exemption are 4 credited by the management firm to the apportioned tax 5 liability of each qualifying resident. The Chief County 6 Assessment Officer may request reasonable proof that the 7 management firm has so credited that exemption. 8 Except as provided in this Section, all information 9 received by the chief county assessment officer or the 10 Department from applications filed under this Section, or 11 from any investigation conducted under the provisions of this 12 Section, shall be confidential, except for official purposes 13 or pursuant to official procedures for collection of any 14 State or local tax or enforcement of any civil or criminal 15 penalty or sanction imposed by this Act or by any statute or 16 ordinance imposing a State or local tax. Any person who 17 divulges any such information in any manner, except in 18 accordance with a proper judicial order, is guilty of a Class 19 A misdemeanor. 20 Nothing contained in this Section shall prevent the 21 Director or chief county assessment officer from publishing 22 or making available reasonable statistics concerning the 23 operation of the exemption contained in this Section in which 24 the contents of claims are grouped into aggregates in such a 25 way that information contained in any individual claim shall 26 not be disclosed. 27 (Source: P.A. 88-669, eff. 11-29-94; 88-682, eff. 1-13-95; 28 89-62, eff. 1-1-96; 89-426, eff. 6-1-96; 89-557, eff. 1-1-97; 29 89-581, eff. 1-1-97; 89-626, eff. 8-9-96; revised 9-3-96.) 30 Section 90. The State Mandates Act is amended by adding 31 Section 8.21 as follows: 32 (30 ILCS 805/8.21 new) HB0381 Enrolled -8- LRB9001438KRks 1 Sec. 8.21. Exempt mandate. Notwithstanding Sections 6 2 and 8 of this Act, no reimbursement by the State is required 3 for the implementation of any mandate created by this 4 amendatory Act of 1997. 5 Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect 6 January 1, 1998.