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90_HB0317 35 ILCS 200/15-172 30 ILCS 805/8.21 new Amends the Senior Citizens Assessment Freeze Homestead Exemption in the Property Tax Code. Provides that, beginning with taxable year 1998, the exemption shall be available to persons 62 years of age or older and to disabled persons. Provides that the household income limitation for the exemption shall be subject to annual adjustments equal to the percentage of increase in the previous year in the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers for all items published by the United States Department of Labor. Amends the State Mandates Act to require implementation without reimbursement. Effective January 1, 1998. LRB9001437KDks LRB9001437KDks 1 AN ACT to amend the Property Tax Code by changing Section 2 15-172. 3 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 4 represented in the General Assembly: 5 Section 5. The Property Tax Code is amended by changing 6 Section 15-172 as follows: 7 (35 ILCS 200/15-172) 8 Sec. 15-172. Senior Citizens and Disabled Persons 9 Assessment Freeze Homestead Exemption. 10 (a) This Section may be cited as the Senior Citizens and 11 Disabled Persons Assessment Freeze Homestead Exemption. 12 (b) As used in this Section: 13 "Applicant" means an individual who has filed an 14 application under this Section. 15 "Base amount" means the base year equalized assessed 16 value of the residence plus the first year's equalized 17 assessed value of any added improvements which increased the 18 assessed value of the residence after the base year. 19 "Base year" means the taxable year prior to the taxable 20 year for which the applicant first qualifies and applies for 21 the exemption provided that in the prior taxable year the 22 property was improved with a permanent structure that was 23 occupied as a residence by the applicant who was liable for 24 paying real property taxes on the property and who was either 25 (i) an owner of record of the property or had legal or 26 equitable interest in the property as evidenced by a written 27 instrument or (ii) had a legal or equitable interest as a 28 lessee in the parcel of property that was single family 29 residence. 30 "Chief County Assessment Officer" means the County 31 Assessor or Supervisor of Assessments of the county in which -2- LRB9001437KDks 1 the property is located. 2 "Disabled person" has the same meaning as provided in 3 Section 3.14 of the Senior Citizens and Disabled Persons 4 Property Tax Relief and Pharmaceutical Assistance Act. 5 "Equalized assessed value" means the assessed value as 6 equalized by the Illinois Department of Revenue. 7 "Household" means the applicant, the spouse of the 8 applicant, and all persons using the residence of the 9 applicant as their principal place of residence. 10 "Household income" means the combined income of the 11 members of a household for the calendar year preceding the 12 taxable year. 13 "Income" has the same meaning as provided in Section 3.07 14 of the Senior Citizens and Disabled Persons Property Tax 15 Relief and Pharmaceutical Assistance Act. 16 "Internal Revenue Code of 1986" means the United States 17 Internal Revenue Code of 1986 or any successor law or laws 18 relating to federal income taxes in effect for the year 19 preceding the taxable year. 20 "Life care facility that qualifies as a cooperative" 21 means a facility as defined in Section 2 of the Life Care 22 Facilities Act. 23 "Residence" means the principal dwelling place and 24 appurtenant structures used for residential purposes in this 25 State occupied on January 1 of the taxable year by a 26 household and so much of the surrounding land, constituting 27 the parcel upon which the dwelling place is situated, as is 28 used for residential purposes. If the Chief County Assessment 29 Officer has established a specific legal description for a 30 portion of property constituting the residence, then that 31 portion of property shall be deemed the residence for the 32 purposes of this Section. 33 "Taxable year" means the calendar year during which ad 34 valorem property taxes payable in the next succeeding year -3- LRB9001437KDks 1 are levied. 2 (c) Beginning in taxable year 1994, a senior citizens 3 assessment freeze homestead exemption is granted for real 4 property that is improved with a permanent structure that is 5 occupied as a residence by an applicant who (i) prior to 6 taxable year 1998 is 65 years of age or older during the 7 taxable year, or, beginning in taxable year 1998 and 8 thereafter, is 62 years of age or older during the taxable 9 year or is a disabled person at any time during the taxable 10 year, (ii) has a household income of $35,000 or less, (iii) 11 is liable for paying real property taxes on the property, and 12 (iv) is an owner of record of the property or has a legal or 13 equitable interest in the property as evidenced by a written 14 instrument. Beginning January 1, 1998 the amount of the 15 household income of the applicant shall be subject to annual 16 adjustments equal to the percentage of increase in the 17 previous calendar year in the Consumer Price Index for All 18 Urban Consumers for all items published by the United States 19 Department of Labor. This homestead exemption shall also 20 apply to a leasehold interest in a parcel of property 21 improved with a permanent structure that is a single family 22 residence that is occupied as a residence by a person who (i) 23 prior to taxable year 1998 is 65 years of age or older during 24 the taxable year, or, beginning in taxable year 1998 and 25 thereafter, is 62 years of age or older during the taxable 26 year or is a disabled person at any time during the taxable 27 year, (ii) has a household income of $35,000 or less, (iii) 28 has a legal or equitable ownership interest in the property 29 as lessee, and (iv) is liable for the payment of real 30 property taxes on that property. Beginning January 1, 1998 31 the amount of the household income of the applicant shall be 32 subject to annual adjustments equal to the percentage of 33 increase in the previous calendar year in the Consumer Price 34 Index for All Urban Consumers for all items published by the -4- LRB9001437KDks 1 United States Department of Labor. 2 The amount of this exemption shall be the equalized 3 assessed value of the residence in the taxable year for which 4 application is made minus the base amount. 5 When the applicant is a surviving spouse of an applicant 6 for a prior year for the same residence for which an 7 exemption under this Section has been granted, the base year 8 and base amount for that residence are the same as for the 9 applicant for the prior year. 10 Each year at the time the assessment books are certified 11 to the County Clerk, the Board of Review or Board of Appeals 12 shall give to the County Clerk a list of the assessed values 13 of improvements on each parcel qualifying for this exemption 14 that were added after the base year for this parcel and that 15 increased the assessed value of the property. 16 In the case of land improved with an apartment building 17 owned and operated as a cooperative or a building that is a 18 life care facility that qualifies as a cooperative, the 19 maximum reduction from the equalized assessed value of the 20 property is limited to the sum of the reductions calculated 21 for each unit occupied as a residence by a person or persons, 22 prior to taxable year 1998, 65 years of age or older or, 23 beginning in taxable year 1998 and thereafter, 62 years of 24 age or older or a disabled person with a household income of 25 $35,000 or less who is liable, by contract with the owner or 26 owners of record, for paying real property taxes on the 27 property and who is an owner of record of a legal or 28 equitable interest in the cooperative apartment building, 29 other than a leasehold interest. In the instance of a 30 cooperative where a homestead exemption has been granted 31 under this Section, the cooperative association or its 32 management firm shall credit the savings resulting from that 33 exemption only to the apportioned tax liability of the owner 34 who qualified for the exemption. Any person who willfully -5- LRB9001437KDks 1 refuses to credit that savings to an owner who qualifies for 2 the exemption is guilty of a Class B misdemeanor. 3 When a homestead exemption has been granted under this 4 Section and an applicant then becomes a resident of a 5 facility licensed under the Nursing Home Care Act, the 6 exemption shall be granted in subsequent years so long as the 7 residence (i) continues to be occupied by the qualified 8 applicant's spouse or (ii) if remaining unoccupied, is still 9 owned by the qualified applicant for the homestead exemption. 10 Beginning January 1, 1997, when an individual dies who 11 would have qualified for an exemption under this Section, and 12 the surviving spouse does not independently qualify for this 13 exemption because of age, the exemption under this Section 14 shall be granted to the surviving spouse for the taxable year 15 preceding and the taxable year of the death, provided that, 16 except for age, the surviving spouse meets all other 17 qualifications for the granting of this exemption for those 18 years. 19 When married persons maintain separate residences, the 20 exemption provided for in this Section may be claimed by only 21 one of such persons and for only one residence. 22 For taxable year 1994 only, in counties having less than 23 3,000,000 inhabitants, to receive the exemption, a person 24 shall submit an application by February 15, 1995 to the Chief 25 County Assessment Officer of the county in which the property 26 is located. In counties having 3,000,000 or more 27 inhabitants, for taxable year 1994 and all subsequent taxable 28 years, to receive the exemption, a person may submit an 29 application to the Chief County Assessment Officer of the 30 county in which the property is located during such period as 31 may be specified by the Chief County Assessment Officer. The 32 Chief County Assessment Officer in counties of 3,000,000 or 33 more inhabitants shall annually give notice of the 34 application period by mail or by publication. In counties -6- LRB9001437KDks 1 having less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, beginning with 2 taxable year 1995 and thereafter, to receive the exemption, a 3 person shall submit an application by July 1 of each taxable 4 year to the Chief County Assessment Officer of the county in 5 which the property is located. A county may, by ordinance, 6 establish a date for submission of applications that is 7 earlier than July 1, but in no event shall a county establish 8 a date for submission of applications that is later than July 9 1. The applicant shall submit with the application an 10 affidavit of the applicant's total household income, age, 11 marital status (and if married the name and address of the 12 applicant's spouse, if known), and principal dwelling place 13 of members of the household on January 1 of the taxable year. 14 The Department shall establish, by rule, a method for 15 verifying the accuracy of affidavits filed by applicants 16 under this Section. The applications shall be clearly marked 17 as applications for the Senior Citizens Assessment Freeze 18 Homestead Exemption. 19 In counties having less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, if an 20 applicant was denied an exemption in taxable year 1994 and 21 the denial occurred due to an error on the part of an 22 assessment official, or his or her agent or employee, then 23 beginning in taxable year 1997 the applicant's base year, for 24 purposes of determining the amount of the exemption, shall be 25 1993 rather than 1994. In addition, in taxable year 1997, the 26 applicant's exemption shall also include an amount equal to 27 (i) the amount of any exemption denied to the applicant in 28 taxable year 1995 as a result of using 1994, rather than 29 1993, as the base year, (ii) the amount of any exemption 30 denied to the applicant in taxable year 1996 as a result of 31 using 1994, rather than 1993, as the base year, and (iii) the 32 amount of the exemption erroneously denied for taxable year 33 1994. 34 For purposes of this Section, prior to taxable year 1998, -7- LRB9001437KDks 1 a person who will be 65 years of age, or beginning in taxable 2 year 1998, a person who will be 62 years of age, during the 3 current taxable year shall be eligible to apply for the 4 homestead exemption during that taxable year. Application 5 shall be made during the application period in effect for the 6 county of his or her residence. 7 The Chief County Assessment Officer may determine the 8 eligibility of a life care facility that qualifies as a 9 cooperative to receive the benefits provided by this Section 10 by use of an affidavit, application, visual inspection, 11 questionnaire, or other reasonable method in order to insure 12 that the tax savings resulting from the exemption are 13 credited by the management firm to the apportioned tax 14 liability of each qualifying resident. The Chief County 15 Assessment Officer may request reasonable proof that the 16 management firm has so credited that exemption. 17 Except as provided in this Section, all information 18 received by the chief county assessment officer or the 19 Department from applications filed under this Section, or 20 from any investigation conducted under the provisions of this 21 Section, shall be confidential, except for official purposes 22 or pursuant to official procedures for collection of any 23 State or local tax or enforcement of any civil or criminal 24 penalty or sanction imposed by this Act or by any statute or 25 ordinance imposing a State or local tax. Any person who 26 divulges any such information in any manner, except in 27 accordance with a proper judicial order, is guilty of a Class 28 A misdemeanor. 29 Nothing contained in this Section shall prevent the 30 Director or chief county assessment officer from publishing 31 or making available reasonable statistics concerning the 32 operation of the exemption contained in this Section in which 33 the contents of claims are grouped into aggregates in such a 34 way that information contained in any individual claim shall -8- LRB9001437KDks 1 not be disclosed. 2 (Source: P.A. 88-669, eff. 11-29-94; 88-682, eff. 1-13-95; 3 89-62, eff. 1-1-96; 89-426, eff. 6-1-96; 89-557, eff. 1-1-97; 4 89-581, eff. 1-1-97; 89-626, eff. 8-9-96; revised 9-3-96.) 5 Section 90. The State Mandates Act is amended by adding 6 Section 8.21 as follows: 7 (30 ILCS 805/8.21 new) 8 Sec. 8.21. Exempt mandate. Notwithstanding Sections 6 9 and 8 of this Act, no reimbursement by the State is required 10 for the implementation of any mandate created by this 11 amendatory Act of 1997. 12 Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect 13 January 1, 1998.