State of Illinois
90th General Assembly
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90_HB0317

      35 ILCS 200/15-172
      30 ILCS 805/8.21 new
          Amends the Senior Citizens  Assessment  Freeze  Homestead
      Exemption in the Property Tax Code.  Provides that, beginning
      with  taxable  year 1998, the exemption shall be available to
      persons 62 years of age or older  and  to  disabled  persons.
      Provides   that  the  household  income  limitation  for  the
      exemption shall be subject to annual adjustments equal to the
      percentage of increase in the previous year in  the  Consumer
      Price  Index  for All Urban Consumers for all items published
      by the United States Department of Labor.  Amends  the  State
      Mandates Act to require implementation without reimbursement.
      Effective January 1, 1998.
                                                     LRB9001437KDks
                                               LRB9001437KDks
 1        AN ACT to amend the Property Tax Code by changing Section
 2    15-172.
 3        Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
 4    represented in the General Assembly:
 5        Section 5.  The Property Tax Code is amended by  changing
 6    Section 15-172 as follows:
 7        (35 ILCS 200/15-172)
 8        Sec.   15-172.   Senior  Citizens  and  Disabled  Persons
 9    Assessment Freeze Homestead Exemption.
10        (a)  This Section may be cited as the Senior Citizens and
11    Disabled Persons Assessment Freeze Homestead Exemption.
12        (b)  As used in this Section:
13        "Applicant"  means  an  individual  who  has   filed   an
14    application under this Section.
15        "Base  amount"  means  the  base  year equalized assessed
16    value of  the  residence  plus  the  first  year's  equalized
17    assessed  value of any added improvements which increased the
18    assessed value of the residence after the base year.
19        "Base year" means the taxable year prior to  the  taxable
20    year  for which the applicant first qualifies and applies for
21    the exemption provided that in the  prior  taxable  year  the
22    property  was  improved  with  a permanent structure that was
23    occupied as a residence by the applicant who was  liable  for
24    paying real property taxes on the property and who was either
25    (i)  an  owner  of  record  of  the  property or had legal or
26    equitable interest in the property as evidenced by a  written
27    instrument  or  (ii)  had  a legal or equitable interest as a
28    lessee in the parcel  of  property  that  was  single  family
29    residence.
30        "Chief   County  Assessment  Officer"  means  the  County
31    Assessor or Supervisor of Assessments of the county in  which
                            -2-                LRB9001437KDks
 1    the property is located.
 2        "Disabled  person"  has  the  same meaning as provided in
 3    Section 3.14 of the  Senior  Citizens  and  Disabled  Persons
 4    Property Tax Relief and Pharmaceutical Assistance Act.
 5        "Equalized  assessed  value"  means the assessed value as
 6    equalized by the Illinois Department of Revenue.
 7        "Household"  means  the  applicant,  the  spouse  of  the
 8    applicant,  and  all  persons  using  the  residence  of  the
 9    applicant as their principal place of residence.
10        "Household income"  means  the  combined  income  of  the
11    members  of  a  household for the calendar year preceding the
12    taxable year.
13        "Income" has the same meaning as provided in Section 3.07
14    of the Senior Citizens  and  Disabled  Persons  Property  Tax
15    Relief and Pharmaceutical Assistance Act.
16        "Internal  Revenue  Code of 1986" means the United States
17    Internal Revenue Code of 1986 or any successor  law  or  laws
18    relating  to  federal  income  taxes  in  effect for the year
19    preceding the taxable year.
20        "Life care facility  that  qualifies  as  a  cooperative"
21    means  a  facility  as  defined in Section 2 of the Life Care
22    Facilities Act.
23        "Residence"  means  the  principal  dwelling  place   and
24    appurtenant  structures used for residential purposes in this
25    State occupied  on  January  1  of  the  taxable  year  by  a
26    household  and  so much of the surrounding land, constituting
27    the parcel upon which the dwelling place is situated,  as  is
28    used for residential purposes. If the Chief County Assessment
29    Officer  has  established  a specific legal description for a
30    portion of property constituting  the  residence,  then  that
31    portion  of  property  shall  be deemed the residence for the
32    purposes of this Section.
33        "Taxable year" means the calendar year  during  which  ad
34    valorem  property  taxes  payable in the next succeeding year
                            -3-                LRB9001437KDks
 1    are levied.
 2        (c)  Beginning in taxable year 1994,  a  senior  citizens
 3    assessment  freeze  homestead  exemption  is granted for real
 4    property that is improved with a permanent structure that  is
 5    occupied  as  a  residence  by  an applicant who (i) prior to
 6    taxable year 1998 is 65 years of  age  or  older  during  the
 7    taxable   year,  or,  beginning  in  taxable  year  1998  and
 8    thereafter, is 62 years of age or older  during  the  taxable
 9    year  or  is a disabled person at any time during the taxable
10    year, (ii) has a household income of $35,000 or  less,  (iii)
11    is liable for paying real property taxes on the property, and
12    (iv)  is an owner of record of the property or has a legal or
13    equitable interest in the property as evidenced by a  written
14    instrument.  Beginning  January  1,  1998  the  amount of the
15    household income of the applicant shall be subject to  annual
16    adjustments  equal  to  the  percentage  of  increase  in the
17    previous calendar year in the Consumer Price  Index  for  All
18    Urban  Consumers for all items published by the United States
19    Department of Labor.  This  homestead  exemption  shall  also
20    apply  to  a  leasehold  interest  in  a  parcel  of property
21    improved with a permanent structure that is a  single  family
22    residence that is occupied as a residence by a person who (i)
23    prior to taxable year 1998 is 65 years of age or older during
24    the  taxable  year,  or,  beginning  in taxable year 1998 and
25    thereafter, is 62 years of age or older  during  the  taxable
26    year  or  is a disabled person at any time during the taxable
27    year, (ii) has a household income of $35,000 or  less,  (iii)
28    has  a  legal or equitable ownership interest in the property
29    as lessee, and  (iv)  is  liable  for  the  payment  of  real
30    property  taxes  on  that property. Beginning January 1, 1998
31    the amount of the household income of the applicant shall  be
32    subject  to  annual  adjustments  equal  to the percentage of
33    increase in the previous calendar year in the Consumer  Price
34    Index  for All Urban Consumers for all items published by the
                            -4-                LRB9001437KDks
 1    United States Department of Labor.
 2        The amount of  this  exemption  shall  be  the  equalized
 3    assessed value of the residence in the taxable year for which
 4    application is made minus the base amount.
 5        When  the applicant is a surviving spouse of an applicant
 6    for a  prior  year  for  the  same  residence  for  which  an
 7    exemption  under this Section has been granted, the base year
 8    and base amount for that residence are the same  as  for  the
 9    applicant for the prior year.
10        Each  year at the time the assessment books are certified
11    to the County Clerk, the Board of Review or Board of  Appeals
12    shall  give to the County Clerk a list of the assessed values
13    of improvements on each parcel qualifying for this  exemption
14    that  were added after the base year for this parcel and that
15    increased the assessed value of the property.
16        In the case of land improved with an  apartment  building
17    owned  and  operated as a cooperative or a building that is a
18    life care facility  that  qualifies  as  a  cooperative,  the
19    maximum  reduction  from  the equalized assessed value of the
20    property is limited to the sum of the  reductions  calculated
21    for each unit occupied as a residence by a person or persons,
22    prior  to  taxable  year  1998,  65 years of age or older or,
23    beginning in taxable year 1998 and thereafter,  62  years  of
24    age  or older or a disabled person with a household income of
25    $35,000 or less who is liable, by contract with the owner  or
26    owners  of  record,  for  paying  real  property taxes on the
27    property and who  is  an  owner  of  record  of  a  legal  or
28    equitable  interest  in  the  cooperative apartment building,
29    other than  a  leasehold  interest.  In  the  instance  of  a
30    cooperative  where  a  homestead  exemption  has been granted
31    under  this  Section,  the  cooperative  association  or  its
32    management firm shall credit the savings resulting from  that
33    exemption  only to the apportioned tax liability of the owner
34    who qualified for the exemption.  Any  person  who  willfully
                            -5-                LRB9001437KDks
 1    refuses  to credit that savings to an owner who qualifies for
 2    the exemption is guilty of a Class B misdemeanor.
 3        When a homestead exemption has been  granted  under  this
 4    Section  and  an  applicant  then  becomes  a  resident  of a
 5    facility licensed  under  the  Nursing  Home  Care  Act,  the
 6    exemption shall be granted in subsequent years so long as the
 7    residence  (i)  continues  to  be  occupied  by the qualified
 8    applicant's spouse or (ii) if remaining unoccupied, is  still
 9    owned by the qualified applicant for the homestead exemption.
10        Beginning  January  1,  1997, when an individual dies who
11    would have qualified for an exemption under this Section, and
12    the surviving spouse does not independently qualify for  this
13    exemption  because  of  age, the exemption under this Section
14    shall be granted to the surviving spouse for the taxable year
15    preceding and the taxable year of the death,  provided  that,
16    except   for  age,  the  surviving  spouse  meets  all  other
17    qualifications for the granting of this exemption  for  those
18    years.
19        When  married  persons  maintain separate residences, the
20    exemption provided for in this Section may be claimed by only
21    one of such persons and for only one residence.
22        For taxable year 1994 only, in counties having less  than
23    3,000,000  inhabitants,  to  receive  the exemption, a person
24    shall submit an application by February 15, 1995 to the Chief
25    County Assessment Officer of the county in which the property
26    is  located.   In   counties   having   3,000,000   or   more
27    inhabitants, for taxable year 1994 and all subsequent taxable
28    years,  to  receive  the  exemption,  a  person may submit an
29    application to the Chief County  Assessment  Officer  of  the
30    county in which the property is located during such period as
31    may be specified by the Chief County Assessment Officer.  The
32    Chief  County  Assessment Officer in counties of 3,000,000 or
33    more  inhabitants  shall  annually   give   notice   of   the
34    application  period  by  mail or by publication.  In counties
                            -6-                LRB9001437KDks
 1    having  less  than  3,000,000  inhabitants,  beginning   with
 2    taxable year 1995 and thereafter, to receive the exemption, a
 3    person  shall submit an application by July 1 of each taxable
 4    year to the Chief County Assessment Officer of the county  in
 5    which  the  property is located.  A county may, by ordinance,
 6    establish a date  for  submission  of  applications  that  is
 7    earlier than July 1, but in no event shall a county establish
 8    a date for submission of applications that is later than July
 9    1.   The  applicant  shall  submit  with  the  application an
10    affidavit of the applicant's  total  household  income,  age,
11    marital  status  (and  if married the name and address of the
12    applicant's spouse, if known), and principal  dwelling  place
13    of members of the household on January 1 of the taxable year.
14    The  Department  shall  establish,  by  rule,  a  method  for
15    verifying  the  accuracy  of  affidavits  filed by applicants
16    under this Section. The applications shall be clearly  marked
17    as  applications  for  the  Senior Citizens Assessment Freeze
18    Homestead Exemption.
19        In counties having less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, if an
20    applicant was denied an exemption in taxable  year  1994  and
21    the  denial  occurred  due  to  an  error  on  the part of an
22    assessment official, or his or her agent  or  employee,  then
23    beginning in taxable year 1997 the applicant's base year, for
24    purposes of determining the amount of the exemption, shall be
25    1993 rather than 1994. In addition, in taxable year 1997, the
26    applicant's  exemption  shall also include an amount equal to
27    (i) the amount of any exemption denied to  the  applicant  in
28    taxable  year  1995  as  a  result of using 1994, rather than
29    1993, as the base year, (ii)  the  amount  of  any  exemption
30    denied  to  the applicant in taxable year 1996 as a result of
31    using 1994, rather than 1993, as the base year, and (iii) the
32    amount of the exemption erroneously denied for  taxable  year
33    1994.
34        For purposes of this Section, prior to taxable year 1998,
                            -7-                LRB9001437KDks
 1    a person who will be 65 years of age, or beginning in taxable
 2    year  1998,  a person who will be 62 years of age, during the
 3    current taxable year shall  be  eligible  to  apply  for  the
 4    homestead  exemption  during  that taxable year.  Application
 5    shall be made during the application period in effect for the
 6    county of his or her residence.
 7        The Chief County Assessment  Officer  may  determine  the
 8    eligibility  of  a  life  care  facility  that qualifies as a
 9    cooperative to receive the benefits provided by this  Section
10    by  use  of  an  affidavit,  application,  visual inspection,
11    questionnaire, or other reasonable method in order to  insure
12    that  the  tax  savings  resulting  from  the  exemption  are
13    credited  by  the  management  firm  to  the  apportioned tax
14    liability of each  qualifying  resident.   The  Chief  County
15    Assessment  Officer  may  request  reasonable  proof that the
16    management firm has so credited that exemption.
17        Except as  provided  in  this  Section,  all  information
18    received  by  the  chief  county  assessment  officer  or the
19    Department from applications filed  under  this  Section,  or
20    from any investigation conducted under the provisions of this
21    Section,  shall be confidential, except for official purposes
22    or pursuant to official  procedures  for  collection  of  any
23    State  or  local  tax or enforcement of any civil or criminal
24    penalty or sanction imposed by this Act or by any statute  or
25    ordinance  imposing  a  State  or  local  tax. Any person who
26    divulges any  such  information  in  any  manner,  except  in
27    accordance with a proper judicial order, is guilty of a Class
28    A misdemeanor.
29        Nothing  contained  in  this  Section  shall  prevent the
30    Director or chief county assessment officer  from  publishing
31    or  making  available  reasonable  statistics  concerning the
32    operation of the exemption contained in this Section in which
33    the contents of claims are grouped into aggregates in such  a
34    way  that information contained in any individual claim shall
                            -8-                LRB9001437KDks
 1    not be disclosed.
 2    (Source: P.A. 88-669, eff. 11-29-94;  88-682,  eff.  1-13-95;
 3    89-62, eff. 1-1-96; 89-426, eff. 6-1-96; 89-557, eff. 1-1-97;
 4    89-581, eff. 1-1-97; 89-626, eff. 8-9-96; revised 9-3-96.)
 5        Section  90.  The State Mandates Act is amended by adding
 6    Section 8.21 as follows:
 7        (30 ILCS 805/8.21 new)
 8        Sec. 8.21. Exempt mandate.   Notwithstanding  Sections  6
 9    and  8 of this Act, no reimbursement by the State is required
10    for  the  implementation  of  any  mandate  created  by  this
11    amendatory Act of 1997.
12        Section  99.  Effective  date.   This  Act  takes  effect
13    January 1, 1998.

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