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90_HB0086 New Act 30 ILCS 105/25 from Ch. 127, par. 161 Creates the Illinois Balanced Budget Act. Creates a Balanced Budget Commission to provide a Balanced Budget Revenue Estimate for each fiscal year. The Estimate shall serve as a limit on appropriations from State general funds. If appropriations exceed the limit, the Comptroller shall prepare a proposed Balanced Budget Reserve Act for that fiscal year. Sets forth the contents of the proposed Act, including certain measures to reduce State agency expenditures. Amends the State Finance Act. Reduces the lapse period from 2 months to one month starting in FY2003. Effective immediately. LRB9000690DNmb LRB9000690DNmb 1 AN ACT in relation to balancing budgets, amending a named 2 Act. 3 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 4 represented in the General Assembly: 5 Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the 6 Illinois Balanced Budget Act. 7 Section 5. Illinois Balanced Budget Commission. There 8 is established the Illinois Balanced Budget Commission, 9 composed of 8 members. The President of the Senate, Senate 10 Minority Leader, Speaker of the House, and House Minority 11 Leader shall each appoint one member. The Governor shall 12 appoint 4 members. No more than 2 of the members appointed 13 by the Governor shall be from the same political party. All 14 members shall be private citizens with substantial 15 professional experience in financial management or expertise 16 in economic forecasting. Members are appointed for 2-year 17 terms, corresponding with sessions of the General Assembly. 18 Members shall elect 2 co-chairpersons, and organize 19 themselves as they deem necessary, at their first meeting. 20 The Commission shall meet as often as the members may deem 21 necessary, but shall meet at least twice each calendar year. 22 Meetings shall be held at a time and place designated by the 23 two co-chairpersons. Members shall serve without 24 compensation, but shall be reimbursed for expenses. 25 Section 10. Balanced Budget Revenue Estimate. The sole 26 function of the Illinois Balanced Budget Commission shall be 27 to provide a Balanced Budget Revenue Estimate for each fiscal 28 year of the State. The Estimate shall include all funds that 29 make up the general funds of the State. The Estimate shall 30 be based on the most probable and reasonable economic -2- LRB9000690DNmb 1 forecast for Illinois for the fiscal year. The Bureau of the 2 Budget and the Illinois Economic and Fiscal Commission shall 3 provide staff support and information pertaining to their 4 individual revenue estimates as may be requested by the 5 Commission. The Commission may also request staff support 6 and information from the Office of the Comptroller, any of 7 the State's universities, and any department or agency of the 8 State. 9 By January 15 of each year, the Commission shall approve 10 a preliminary Estimate for the fiscal year that begins on the 11 following July 1. 12 By April 31 of each year, the Commission shall approve a 13 final Estimate for the fiscal year that begins on the 14 following July 1. 15 The Commission may revise its final Estimate for a fiscal 16 year at any time between September 1 and January 15 of the 17 fiscal year to reflect changes in the economic forecast or in 18 actual revenue performance for the fiscal year. The 19 Commission may revise its estimate at any time to reflect the 20 passage of legislation that creates new revenue. 21 Section 15. Balanced Budget Limit. The Balanced Budget 22 Revenue Estimate shall serve as a limit on appropriations 23 from the general funds of the State. At no time in any 24 fiscal year shall total general funds appropriations exceed 25 the final Balanced Budget Revenue Estimate, as approved and 26 revised by the Commission and net of any deposits that may be 27 required into the Illinois Fiscal and Economic Stability 28 Fund. 29 By January 31 of each fiscal year, the Comptroller shall 30 certify to the Governor and the 4 leaders of the General 31 Assembly that current general funds appropriations either 32 exceed or do not exceed the Balanced Budget Limit. 33 If current general funds appropriations exceed the Limit, -3- LRB9000690DNmb 1 the Comptroller shall prepare a proposed Balanced Budget 2 Reserve Act for the fiscal year. The proposed Act shall set 3 forth the total Balanced Budget Reserve that would be 4 required to reduce expenditures from general funds 5 appropriations to the Balanced Budget Limit, and the share of 6 the total Reserve to be held by each branch of government and 7 each State department and agency, calculated on a 8 proportional basis. The Comptroller shall submit the 9 proposed Balanced Budget Reserve Act to the Governor and the 10 4 leaders of the General Assembly by January 31. The reserves 11 for each branch of government and each State department and 12 agency may be reallocated so that the total Balanced Budget 13 Reserve is equal to the total Balanced Budget Reserve 14 contained in the proposed Act. 15 Section 20. Proposed Balanced Budget Reserve Act. The 16 substantive provisions of the proposed Balanced Budget 17 Reserve Act for any fiscal year shall be in substantially the 18 following form: 19 "The Balanced Budget Reserve Act of Fiscal Year ..... 20 Section 1005. Findings. The General Assembly finds 21 that appropriations from general funds for fiscal year 22 ..... exceed the statutory limit established by the 23 Balanced Budget Act. The General Assembly further finds 24 that unless general funds appropriations are reduced 25 immediately, the State shall incur obligations that it 26 cannot pay in a timely manner. Therefore, the General 27 Assembly finds that it is necessary and expedient to 28 implement a procedure for reducing appropriations, and 29 that a procedure creating Balanced Budget Reserves for 30 the State's fiscal year ..... is consistent with the 31 requirements of the Illinois Constitution, the 32 requirements of the Balanced Budget Act, and the policies 33 and priorities adopted by the General Assembly in forming -4- LRB9000690DNmb 1 the fiscal year ..... budget. 2 Section 1010. Definitions. 3 (a) For the purposes of this Act, the term "State 4 agency" is defined as in Section 1-7 of the Illinois 5 State Auditing Act. The term also includes circuit 6 courts and other judicial agencies that receive 7 appropriations of State funds. 8 (b) For the purposes of this Act, the term 9 "certifying officer" means: 10 (1) The Lieutenant Governor as to 11 appropriations made to that officer and as to 12 appropriations from which that officer is authorized 13 to approve expenditures under Section 10 of the 14 State Finance Act. 15 (2) The Attorney General as to appropriations 16 made to that officer and as to appropriations from 17 which that officer is authorized to approve 18 expenditures under Section 10 of the State Finance 19 Act. 20 (3) The Secretary of State as to 21 appropriations made to that officer and as to 22 appropriations from which that officer is authorized 23 to approve expenditures under Section 10 of the 24 State Finance Act. 25 (4) The Treasurer as to appropriations made to 26 that officer and as to appropriations from which 27 that officer is authorized to approve expenditures 28 under the State Finance Act. 29 (5) The Comptroller as to appropriations made 30 to that officer and as to appropriations from which 31 that officer is authorized to approve expenditures 32 under Section 10 of the State Finance Act. 33 (6) The Joint Committee on Legislative Support -5- LRB9000690DNmb 1 Services as to appropriations to the General 2 Assembly, the Auditor General, and the officers, 3 boards, commissions, bureaus, or agencies that are 4 part of the Legislative Branch of government. 5 (7) The Chief Justice of the Illinois Supreme 6 Court as to appropriations to State agencies that 7 are part of the Judicial Branch of government. 8 (8) The Governor as to appropriations made to 9 that officer and as to appropriations from which 10 that officer is authorized to approve expenditures 11 under Section 10 of the State Finance Act. 12 (9) The Governor in all other cases. 13 Section 1015. Designation of Balanced Budget 14 Reserves. 15 (a) Each certifying officer shall designate, by 16 appropriation and line item, amounts to be held in a 17 Balanced Budget Reserve from the amounts appropriated 18 from the General Revenue Fund, the Common School Fund, 19 and the Education Assistance Fund for State fiscal year 20 ..... to the State agencies for which he or she is the 21 certifying officer. The total amount to be designated 22 from each State agency by its certifying officer shall be 23 as follows: 24 State Agency Reserve 25 Legislative Agencies 26 General Assembly and legislative agencies $.... 27 Judicial Agencies 28 Supreme Court $.... 29 Judicial Inquiry Board $.... 30 State Appellate Defender $.... 31 State's 32 Attorneys Appellate Prosecutor $.... 33 Constitutional Elected Officers -6- LRB9000690DNmb 1 Governor $.... 2 Lieutenant Governor $.... 3 Attorney General $.... 4 Secretary of State $.... 5 Comptroller $.... 6 Treasurer $.... 7 Departments 8 [List all code departments] $.... 9 Other Agencies 10 [List all other State agencies] $.... 11 Higher Education 12 [List all higher education agencies] $.... 13 (b) No certifying officer shall designate amounts 14 to be held in a Balanced Budget Reserve from 15 appropriations for payment of salaries fixed by law for 16 State officers. 17 (c) The amounts held in a Balanced Budget Reserve 18 shall not be transferred, used, obligated, or otherwise 19 encumbered during fiscal year ....., including any time 20 allowed for payment of obligations after the end of the 21 fiscal year under Section 25 of the State Finance Act. 22 (d) Any periodic transfers or expenditures that are 23 based on amounts appropriated shall be reduced to 24 accommodate the Balanced Budget Reserves established 25 under this Act. Any necessary prorating of periodic 26 payments from the Common School Fund or the Education 27 Assistance Fund shall be distributed equally among the 28 remaining payments for fiscal year ...... 29 (e) By March 1, ....., each certifying officer 30 shall notify the Comptroller of all amounts that he or 31 she has designated to be held in a Balanced Budget 32 Reserve. The notification shall include the total amount 33 and a complete list by line item. 34 (f) By March 15, ....., the Comptroller shall -7- LRB9000690DNmb 1 certify to the Governor, to the President and Minority 2 Leader of the Senate, and to the Speaker and Minority 3 Leader of the House of Representatives whether the 4 amounts designated by each certifying officer to be held 5 in a Balanced Budget Reserve equal the amounts required 6 under this Act. 7 (g) The designated Balanced Budget Reserves shall 8 take effect on April 1, ...... 9 Section 1020. Authority to make reductions. 10 Notwithstanding any other Act to the contrary, each State 11 agency is authorized to limit, reduce or adjust services, 12 payment rates, expenditures, transfers and eligibility 13 criteria as necessary to implement Balanced Budget 14 Reserves under this Act, to the extent permitted by 15 federal law. Any such adjustment, reduction or 16 limitation shall expire on July 1, ..... 17 Section 1025. Severability. Each of the provisions 18 of this Act, including the amendatory provisions, are 19 severable under Section 1.31 of the Statute on Statutes. 20 Section 1090. Repeal. This Act is repealed on 21 October 1, ...... 22 Section 1099. Effective date. This Act takes 23 effect upon becoming law." 24 Section 90. The State Finance Act is amended by changing 25 Section 25 as follows: 26 (30 ILCS 105/25) (from Ch. 127, par. 161) 27 (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 89-507) 28 Sec. 25. Fiscal year limitations. -8- LRB9000690DNmb 1 (a) All appropriations shall be available for 2 expenditure for the fiscal year or for a lesser period if the 3 Act making that appropriation so specifies. A deficiency or 4 emergency appropriation shall be available for expenditure 5 only through June 30 of the year when the Act making that 6 appropriation is enacted unless that Act otherwise provides. 7 (b) For fiscal years ending on or before June 30, 2002, 8 outstanding liabilities as of June 30, payable from 9 appropriations which have otherwise expired, may be paid out 10 of the expiring appropriations during the 2-month period 11 ending at the close of business on August 31. For fiscal 12 years ending on June 30, 2003 and all subsequent years, 13 outstanding liabilities as of June 30, payable from 14 appropriations that have otherwise expired, may be paid out 15 of the expiring appropriations during the one-month period 16 ending at the close of business on July 31. Any service 17 involving professional or artistic skills or any personal 18 services by an employee whose compensation is subject to 19 income tax withholding must be performed as of June 30 of the 20 fiscal year in order to be considered an "outstanding 21 liability as of June 30" that is thereby eligible for payment 22 out of the expiring appropriation. 23 However, payment of tuition reimbursement claims under 24 Section 14-7.03 or 18-3 of the School Code may be made by the 25 State Board of Education from its appropriations for those 26 respective purposes for any fiscal year, even though the 27 claims reimbursed by the payment may be claims attributable 28 to a prior fiscal year, and payments may be made at the 29 direction of the State Superintendent of Education from the 30 fund from which the appropriation is made without regard to 31 any fiscal year limitations. 32 Medical and child care payments may be made by the 33 Department of Public Aid from its appropriations for those 34 purposes for any fiscal year, without regard to the fact that -9- LRB9000690DNmb 1 the medical or child care services being compensated for by 2 such payment may have been rendered in a prior fiscal year; 3 and payments may be made at the direction of the Department 4 of Central Management Services from the Health Insurance 5 Reserve Fund and the Local Government Health Insurance 6 Reserve Fund without regard to any fiscal year limitations. 7 Additionally, payments may be made by the Department of 8 Public Aid from its appropriations, or any other State agency 9 from its appropriations with the approval of the Department 10 of Public Aid, from the Immigration Reform and Control Fund 11 for purposes authorized pursuant to the Immigration Reform 12 and Control Act of 1986, without regard to any fiscal year 13 limitations. 14 (c) Further, payments may be made by the Department of 15 Public Health from its appropriations for grants for medical 16 care to or on behalf of persons suffering from chronic renal 17 disease, persons suffering from hemophilia, rape victims, and 18 premature and high-mortality risk infants and their mothers 19 and for grants for supplemental food supplies provided under 20 the United States Department of Agriculture Women, Infants 21 and Children Nutrition Program, for any fiscal year without 22 regard to the fact that the services being compensated for by 23 such payment may have been rendered in a prior fiscal year. 24 (d) The Department of Public Health shall annually 25 submit to the State Comptroller, Senate President, Senate 26 Minority Leader, Speaker of the House, House Minority Leader, 27 and the respective Chairmen and Minority Spokesmen of the 28 Appropriations Committees of the Senate and the House, on or 29 before December 31, a report of fiscal year funds used to pay 30 for services provided in any prior fiscal year. This report 31 shall document by program or service category those 32 expenditures from the most recently completed fiscal year 33 used to pay for services provided in prior fiscal years. 34 (e) The Department of Public Aid shall annually submit -10- LRB9000690DNmb 1 to the State Comptroller, Senate President, Senate Minority 2 Leader, Speaker of the House, House Minority Leader, the 3 respective Chairmen and Minority Spokesmen of the 4 Appropriations Committees of the Senate and the House, on or 5 before November 30, a report that shall document by program 6 or service category those expenditures from the most recently 7 completed fiscal year used to pay for (i) services provided 8 in prior fiscal years and (ii) services for which claims were 9 received in prior fiscal years. 10 (f) The Department of Public Aid shall annually submit 11 to the State Comptroller, Senate President, Senate Minority 12 Leader, Speaker of the House, House Minority Leader, and the 13 respective Chairmen and Minority Spokesmen of the 14 Appropriations Committees of the Senate and the House, on or 15 before December 31, a report of fiscal year funds used to pay 16 for services (other than medical care) provided in any prior 17 fiscal year. This report shall document by program or 18 service category those expenditures from the most recently 19 completed fiscal year used to pay for services provided in 20 prior fiscal years. 21 (g) In addition, each annual report required to be 22 submitted by the Department of Public Aid under subsection 23 (e) shall include the following information with respect to 24 the State's Medicaid program: 25 (1) Explanations of the exact causes of the 26 variance between the previous year's estimated and actual 27 liabilities. 28 (2) Factors affecting the Department of Public 29 Aid's liabilities, including but not limited to numbers 30 of aid recipients, levels of medical service utilization 31 by aid recipients, and inflation in the cost of medical 32 services. 33 (3) The results of the Department's efforts to 34 combat fraud and abuse. -11- LRB9000690DNmb 1 (h) As provided in Section 4 of the General Assembly 2 Compensation Act, any utility bill for service provided to a 3 General Assembly member's district office for a period 4 including portions of 2 consecutive fiscal years may be paid 5 from funds appropriated for such expenditure in either fiscal 6 year. 7 (i) An agency which administers a fund classified by the 8 Comptroller as an internal service fund may issue rules for: 9 (1) billing user agencies in advance based on 10 estimated charges for goods or services; 11 (2) issuing credits during the subsequent fiscal 12 year for all user agency payments received during the 13 prior fiscal year which were in excess of the final 14 amounts owed by the user agency for that period; and 15 (3) issuing catch-up billings to user agencies 16 during the subsequent fiscal year for amounts remaining 17 due when payments received from the user agency during 18 the prior fiscal year were less than the total amount 19 owed for that period. 20 User agencies are authorized to reimburse internal service 21 funds for catch-up billings by vouchers drawn against their 22 respective appropriations for the fiscal year in which the 23 catch-up billing was issued. 24 (Source: P.A. 88-554, eff. 7-26-94; 88-575, eff. 8-12-94; 25 89-235, eff. 8-4-95; 89-511, eff. 1-1-97.) 26 (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 89-507) 27 Sec. 25. Fiscal year limitations. 28 (a) All appropriations shall be available for 29 expenditure for the fiscal year or for a lesser period if the 30 Act making that appropriation so specifies. A deficiency or 31 emergency appropriation shall be available for expenditure 32 only through June 30 of the year when the Act making that 33 appropriation is enacted unless that Act otherwise provides. 34 (b) For fiscal years ending on or before June 30, 2002, -12- LRB9000690DNmb 1 outstanding liabilities as of June 30, payable from 2 appropriations which have otherwise expired, may be paid out 3 of the expiring appropriations during the 2-month period 4 ending at the close of business on August 31. For fiscal 5 years ending on June 30, 2003 and all subsequent years, 6 outstanding liabilities as of June 30, payable from 7 appropriations that have otherwise expired, may be paid out 8 of the expiring appropriations during the one-month period 9 ending at the close of business on July 31. Any service 10 involving professional or artistic skills or any personal 11 services by an employee whose compensation is subject to 12 income tax withholding must be performed as of June 30 of the 13 fiscal year in order to be considered an "outstanding 14 liability as of June 30" that is thereby eligible for payment 15 out of the expiring appropriation. 16 However, payment of tuition reimbursement claims under 17 Section 14-7.03 or 18-3 of the School Code may be made by the 18 State Board of Education from its appropriations for those 19 respective purposes for any fiscal year, even though the 20 claims reimbursed by the payment may be claims attributable 21 to a prior fiscal year, and payments may be made at the 22 direction of the State Superintendent of Education from the 23 fund from which the appropriation is made without regard to 24 any fiscal year limitations. 25 Medical payments may be made by the Department of Public 26 Aid and child care payments may be made by the Department of 27 Human Services (as successor to the Department of Public Aid) 28 from appropriations for those purposes for any fiscal year, 29 without regard to the fact that the medical or child care 30 services being compensated for by such payment may have been 31 rendered in a prior fiscal year; and payments may be made at 32 the direction of the Department of Central Management 33 Services from the Health Insurance Reserve Fund and the Local 34 Government Health Insurance Reserve Fund without regard to -13- LRB9000690DNmb 1 any fiscal year limitations. 2 Additionally, payments may be made by the Department of 3 Human Services from its appropriations, or any other State 4 agency from its appropriations with the approval of the 5 Department of Human Services, from the Immigration Reform and 6 Control Fund for purposes authorized pursuant to the 7 Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986, without regard to 8 any fiscal year limitations. 9 (c) Further, payments may be made by the Department of 10 Public Health and the Department of Human Services (acting as 11 successor to the Department of Public Health under the 12 Department of Human Services Act) from their respective 13 appropriations for grants for medical care to or on behalf of 14 persons suffering from chronic renal disease, persons 15 suffering from hemophilia, rape victims, and premature and 16 high-mortality risk infants and their mothers and for grants 17 for supplemental food supplies provided under the United 18 States Department of Agriculture Women, Infants and Children 19 Nutrition Program, for any fiscal year without regard to the 20 fact that the services being compensated for by such payment 21 may have been rendered in a prior fiscal year. 22 (d) The Department of Public Health and the Department 23 of Human Services (acting as successor to the Department of 24 Public Health under the Department of Human Services Act) 25 shall each annually submit to the State Comptroller, Senate 26 President, Senate Minority Leader, Speaker of the House, 27 House Minority Leader, and the respective Chairmen and 28 Minority Spokesmen of the Appropriations Committees of the 29 Senate and the House, on or before December 31, a report of 30 fiscal year funds used to pay for services provided in any 31 prior fiscal year. This report shall document by program or 32 service category those expenditures from the most recently 33 completed fiscal year used to pay for services provided in 34 prior fiscal years. -14- LRB9000690DNmb 1 (e) The Department of Public Aid and the Department of 2 Human Services (acting as successor to the Department of 3 Public Aid) shall each annually submit to the State 4 Comptroller, Senate President, Senate Minority Leader, 5 Speaker of the House, House Minority Leader, the respective 6 Chairmen and Minority Spokesmen of the Appropriations 7 Committees of the Senate and the House, on or before November 8 30, a report that shall document by program or service 9 category those expenditures from the most recently completed 10 fiscal year used to pay for (i) services provided in prior 11 fiscal years and (ii) services for which claims were received 12 in prior fiscal years. 13 (f) The Department of Human Services (as successor to 14 the Department of Public Aid) shall annually submit to the 15 State Comptroller, Senate President, Senate Minority Leader, 16 Speaker of the House, House Minority Leader, and the 17 respective Chairmen and Minority Spokesmen of the 18 Appropriations Committees of the Senate and the House, on or 19 before December 31, a report of fiscal year funds used to pay 20 for services (other than medical care) provided in any prior 21 fiscal year. This report shall document by program or 22 service category those expenditures from the most recently 23 completed fiscal year used to pay for services provided in 24 prior fiscal years. 25 (g) In addition, each annual report required to be 26 submitted by the Department of Public Aid under subsection 27 (e) shall include the following information with respect to 28 the State's Medicaid program: 29 (1) Explanations of the exact causes of the 30 variance between the previous year's estimated and actual 31 liabilities. 32 (2) Factors affecting the Department of Public 33 Aid's liabilities, including but not limited to numbers 34 of aid recipients, levels of medical service utilization -15- LRB9000690DNmb 1 by aid recipients, and inflation in the cost of medical 2 services. 3 (3) The results of the Department's efforts to 4 combat fraud and abuse. 5 (h) As provided in Section 4 of the General Assembly 6 Compensation Act, any utility bill for service provided to a 7 General Assembly member's district office for a period 8 including portions of 2 consecutive fiscal years may be paid 9 from funds appropriated for such expenditure in either fiscal 10 year. 11 (i) An agency which administers a fund classified by the 12 Comptroller as an internal service fund may issue rules for: 13 (1) billing user agencies in advance based on 14 estimated charges for goods or services; 15 (2) issuing credits during the subsequent fiscal 16 year for all user agency payments received during the 17 prior fiscal year which were in excess of the final 18 amounts owed by the user agency for that period; and 19 (3) issuing catch-up billings to user agencies 20 during the subsequent fiscal year for amounts remaining 21 due when payments received from the user agency during 22 the prior fiscal year were less than the total amount 23 owed for that period. 24 User agencies are authorized to reimburse internal service 25 funds for catch-up billings by vouchers drawn against their 26 respective appropriations for the fiscal year in which the 27 catch-up billing was issued. 28 (Source: P.A. 88-554, eff. 7-26-94; 88-575, eff. 8-12-94; 29 89-235, eff. 8-4-95; 89-507, eff. 7-1-97; 89-511, eff. 30 1-1-97; revised 9-10-96.) 31 Section 95. No acceleration or delay. Where this Act 32 makes changes in a statute that is represented in this Act by 33 text that is not yet or no longer in effect (for example, a -16- LRB9000690DNmb 1 Section represented by multiple versions), the use of that 2 text does not accelerate or delay the taking effect of (i) 3 the changes made by this Act or (ii) provisions derived from 4 any other Public Act. 5 Section 999. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon 6 becoming law.