Full Text of HB3502 102nd General Assembly
HB3502 102ND GENERAL ASSEMBLY |
| | 102ND GENERAL ASSEMBLY
State of Illinois
2021 and 2022 HB3502 Introduced 2/22/2021, by Rep. Sonya M. Harper SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: |
| 415 ILCS 5/39 | from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1039 |
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Amends the Environmental Protection Act. Makes a technical change in a Section concerning the issuance and procedures of permits.
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| | A BILL FOR |
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| 1 | | AN ACT concerning safety.
| 2 | | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
| 3 | | represented in the General Assembly:
| 4 | | Section 5. The Environmental Protection Act is amended by | 5 | | changing Section 39 as follows:
| 6 | | (415 ILCS 5/39) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1039)
| 7 | | Sec. 39. Issuance of permits; procedures.
| 8 | | (a) When the the Board has by regulation required a permit | 9 | | for
the construction, installation, or operation of any type | 10 | | of facility,
equipment, vehicle, vessel, or aircraft, the | 11 | | applicant shall apply to
the Agency for such permit and it | 12 | | shall be the duty of the Agency to
issue such a permit upon | 13 | | proof by the applicant that the facility,
equipment, vehicle, | 14 | | vessel, or aircraft will not cause a violation of
this Act or | 15 | | of regulations hereunder. The Agency shall adopt such
| 16 | | procedures as are necessary to carry out its duties under this | 17 | | Section.
In making its determinations on permit applications | 18 | | under this Section the Agency may consider prior adjudications | 19 | | of
noncompliance with this Act by the applicant that involved | 20 | | a release of a
contaminant into the environment. In granting | 21 | | permits, the Agency
may impose reasonable conditions | 22 | | specifically related to the applicant's past
compliance | 23 | | history with this Act as necessary to correct, detect, or
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| 1 | | prevent noncompliance. The Agency may impose such other | 2 | | conditions
as may be necessary to accomplish the purposes of | 3 | | this Act, and as are not
inconsistent with the regulations | 4 | | promulgated by the Board hereunder. Except as
otherwise | 5 | | provided in this Act, a bond or other security shall not be | 6 | | required
as a condition for the issuance of a permit. If the | 7 | | Agency denies any permit
under this Section, the Agency shall | 8 | | transmit to the applicant within the time
limitations of this | 9 | | Section specific, detailed statements as to the reasons the
| 10 | | permit application was denied. Such statements shall include, | 11 | | but not be
limited to the following:
| 12 | | (i) the Sections of this Act which may be violated if | 13 | | the permit
were granted;
| 14 | | (ii) the provision of the regulations, promulgated | 15 | | under this Act,
which may be violated if the permit were | 16 | | granted;
| 17 | | (iii) the specific type of information, if any, which | 18 | | the Agency
deems the applicant did not provide the Agency; | 19 | | and
| 20 | | (iv) a statement of specific reasons why the Act and | 21 | | the regulations
might not be met if the permit were | 22 | | granted.
| 23 | | If there is no final action by the Agency within 90 days | 24 | | after the
filing of the application for permit, the applicant | 25 | | may deem the permit
issued; except that this time period shall | 26 | | be extended to 180 days when
(1) notice and opportunity for |
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| 1 | | public hearing are required by State or
federal law or | 2 | | regulation, (2) the application which was filed is for
any | 3 | | permit to develop a landfill subject to issuance pursuant to | 4 | | this
subsection, or (3) the application that was filed is for a | 5 | | MSWLF unit
required to issue public notice under subsection | 6 | | (p) of Section 39. The
90-day and 180-day time periods for the | 7 | | Agency to take final action do not
apply to NPDES permit | 8 | | applications under subsection (b) of this Section,
to RCRA | 9 | | permit applications under subsection (d) of this Section,
to | 10 | | UIC permit applications under subsection (e) of this Section, | 11 | | or to CCR surface impoundment applications under subsection | 12 | | (y) of this Section.
| 13 | | The Agency shall publish notice of all final permit | 14 | | determinations for
development permits for MSWLF units and for | 15 | | significant permit modifications
for lateral expansions for | 16 | | existing MSWLF units one time in a newspaper of
general | 17 | | circulation in the county in which the unit is or is proposed | 18 | | to be
located.
| 19 | | After January 1, 1994 and until July 1, 1998, operating | 20 | | permits issued under
this Section by the
Agency for sources of | 21 | | air pollution permitted to emit less than 25 tons
per year of | 22 | | any combination of regulated air pollutants, as defined in
| 23 | | Section 39.5 of this Act, shall be required to be renewed only | 24 | | upon written
request by the Agency consistent with applicable | 25 | | provisions of this Act and
regulations promulgated hereunder. | 26 | | Such operating permits shall expire
180 days after the date of |
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| 1 | | such a request. The Board shall revise its
regulations for the | 2 | | existing State air pollution operating permit program
| 3 | | consistent with this provision by January 1, 1994.
| 4 | | After June 30, 1998, operating permits issued under this | 5 | | Section by the
Agency for sources of air pollution that are not | 6 | | subject to Section 39.5 of
this Act and are not required to | 7 | | have a federally enforceable State operating
permit shall be | 8 | | required to be renewed only upon written request by the Agency
| 9 | | consistent with applicable provisions of this Act and its | 10 | | rules. Such
operating permits shall expire 180 days after the | 11 | | date of such a request.
Before July 1, 1998, the Board shall | 12 | | revise its rules for the existing State
air pollution | 13 | | operating permit program consistent with this paragraph and | 14 | | shall
adopt rules that require a source to demonstrate that it | 15 | | qualifies for a permit
under this paragraph.
| 16 | | (b) The Agency may issue NPDES permits exclusively under | 17 | | this
subsection for the discharge of contaminants from point | 18 | | sources into
navigable waters, all as defined in the Federal | 19 | | Water Pollution Control
Act, as now or hereafter amended, | 20 | | within the jurisdiction of the
State, or into any well.
| 21 | | All NPDES permits shall contain those terms and | 22 | | conditions, including ,
but not limited to , schedules of | 23 | | compliance, which may be required to
accomplish the purposes | 24 | | and provisions of this Act.
| 25 | | The Agency may issue general NPDES permits for discharges | 26 | | from categories
of point sources which are subject to the same |
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| 1 | | permit limitations and
conditions. Such general permits may be | 2 | | issued without individual
applications and shall conform to | 3 | | regulations promulgated under Section 402
of the Federal Water | 4 | | Pollution Control Act, as now or hereafter amended.
| 5 | | The Agency may include, among such conditions, effluent | 6 | | limitations
and other requirements established under this Act, | 7 | | Board regulations,
the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, as | 8 | | now or hereafter amended, and
regulations pursuant thereto, | 9 | | and schedules for achieving compliance
therewith at the | 10 | | earliest reasonable date.
| 11 | | The Agency shall adopt filing requirements and procedures | 12 | | which are
necessary and appropriate for the issuance of NPDES | 13 | | permits, and which
are consistent with the Act or regulations | 14 | | adopted by the Board, and
with the Federal Water Pollution | 15 | | Control Act, as now or hereafter
amended, and regulations | 16 | | pursuant thereto.
| 17 | | The Agency, subject to any conditions which may be | 18 | | prescribed by
Board regulations, may issue NPDES permits to | 19 | | allow discharges beyond
deadlines established by this Act or | 20 | | by regulations of the Board without
the requirement of a | 21 | | variance, subject to the Federal Water Pollution
Control Act, | 22 | | as now or hereafter amended, and regulations pursuant thereto.
| 23 | | (c) Except for those facilities owned or operated by | 24 | | sanitary districts
organized under the Metropolitan Water | 25 | | Reclamation District Act, no
permit for the development or | 26 | | construction of a new pollution control
facility may be |
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| 1 | | granted by the Agency unless the applicant submits proof to | 2 | | the
Agency that the location of the facility has been approved | 3 | | by the county board County Board
of the county if in an | 4 | | unincorporated area, or the governing body of the
municipality | 5 | | when in an incorporated area, in which the facility is to be
| 6 | | located in accordance with Section 39.2 of this Act. For | 7 | | purposes of this subsection (c), and for purposes of Section | 8 | | 39.2 of this Act, the appropriate county board or governing | 9 | | body of the municipality shall be the county board of the | 10 | | county or the governing body of the municipality in which the | 11 | | facility is to be located as of the date when the application | 12 | | for siting approval is filed.
| 13 | | In the event that siting approval granted pursuant to | 14 | | Section 39.2 has
been transferred to a subsequent owner or | 15 | | operator, that subsequent owner or
operator may apply to the | 16 | | Agency for, and the Agency may grant, a development
or | 17 | | construction permit for the facility for which local siting | 18 | | approval was
granted. Upon application to the Agency for a | 19 | | development or
construction permit by that subsequent owner or | 20 | | operator,
the permit applicant shall cause written notice of | 21 | | the permit application
to be served upon the appropriate | 22 | | county board or governing body of the
municipality that | 23 | | granted siting approval for that facility and upon any party
| 24 | | to the siting proceeding pursuant to which siting approval was | 25 | | granted. In
that event, the Agency shall conduct an evaluation | 26 | | of the subsequent owner or
operator's prior experience in |
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| 1 | | waste management operations in the manner
conducted under | 2 | | subsection (i) of Section 39 of this Act.
| 3 | | Beginning August 20, 1993, if the pollution control | 4 | | facility consists of a
hazardous or solid waste disposal | 5 | | facility for which the proposed site is
located in an | 6 | | unincorporated area of a county with a population of less than
| 7 | | 100,000 and includes all or a portion of a parcel of land that | 8 | | was, on April 1,
1993, adjacent to a municipality having a | 9 | | population of less than 5,000, then
the local siting review | 10 | | required under this subsection (c) in conjunction with
any | 11 | | permit applied for after that date shall be performed by the | 12 | | governing body
of that adjacent municipality rather than the | 13 | | county board of the county in
which the proposed site is | 14 | | located; and for the purposes of that local siting
review, any | 15 | | references in this Act to the county board shall be deemed to | 16 | | mean
the governing body of that adjacent municipality; | 17 | | provided, however, that the
provisions of this paragraph shall | 18 | | not apply to any proposed site which was, on
April 1, 1993, | 19 | | owned in whole or in part by another municipality.
| 20 | | In the case of a pollution control facility for which a
| 21 | | development permit was issued before November 12, 1981, if an | 22 | | operating
permit has not been issued by the Agency prior to | 23 | | August 31, 1989 for
any portion of the facility, then the | 24 | | Agency may not issue or renew any
development permit nor issue | 25 | | an original operating permit for any portion of
such facility | 26 | | unless the applicant has submitted proof to the Agency that |
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| 1 | | the
location of the facility has been approved by the | 2 | | appropriate county board or
municipal governing body pursuant | 3 | | to Section 39.2 of this Act.
| 4 | | After January 1, 1994, if a solid waste
disposal facility, | 5 | | any portion for which an operating permit has been issued by
| 6 | | the Agency, has not accepted waste disposal for 5 or more | 7 | | consecutive calendar calendars
years, before that facility may | 8 | | accept any new or additional waste for
disposal, the owner and | 9 | | operator must obtain a new operating permit under this
Act for | 10 | | that facility unless the owner and operator have applied to | 11 | | the Agency
for a permit authorizing the temporary suspension | 12 | | of waste acceptance. The
Agency may not issue a new operation | 13 | | permit under this Act for the facility
unless the applicant | 14 | | has submitted proof to the Agency that the location of the
| 15 | | facility has been approved or re-approved by the appropriate | 16 | | county board or
municipal governing body under Section 39.2 of | 17 | | this Act after the facility
ceased accepting waste.
| 18 | | Except for those facilities owned or operated by sanitary | 19 | | districts
organized under the Metropolitan Water Reclamation | 20 | | District Act, and
except for new pollution control facilities | 21 | | governed by Section 39.2,
and except for fossil fuel mining | 22 | | facilities, the granting of a permit under
this Act shall not | 23 | | relieve the applicant from meeting and securing all
necessary | 24 | | zoning approvals from the unit of government having zoning
| 25 | | jurisdiction over the proposed facility.
| 26 | | Before beginning construction on any new sewage treatment |
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| 1 | | plant or sludge
drying site to be owned or operated by a | 2 | | sanitary district organized under
the Metropolitan Water | 3 | | Reclamation District Act for which a new
permit (rather than | 4 | | the renewal or amendment of an existing permit) is
required, | 5 | | such sanitary district shall hold a public hearing within the
| 6 | | municipality within which the proposed facility is to be | 7 | | located, or within the
nearest community if the proposed | 8 | | facility is to be located within an
unincorporated area, at | 9 | | which information concerning the proposed facility
shall be | 10 | | made available to the public, and members of the public shall | 11 | | be given
the opportunity to express their views concerning the | 12 | | proposed facility.
| 13 | | The Agency may issue a permit for a municipal waste | 14 | | transfer station
without requiring approval pursuant to | 15 | | Section 39.2 provided that the following
demonstration is | 16 | | made:
| 17 | | (1) the municipal waste transfer station was in | 18 | | existence on or before
January 1, 1979 and was in | 19 | | continuous operation from January 1, 1979 to January
1, | 20 | | 1993;
| 21 | | (2) the operator submitted a permit application to the | 22 | | Agency to develop
and operate the municipal waste transfer | 23 | | station during April of 1994;
| 24 | | (3) the operator can demonstrate that the county board | 25 | | of the county, if
the municipal waste transfer station is | 26 | | in an unincorporated area, or the
governing body of the |
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| 1 | | municipality, if the station is in an incorporated area,
| 2 | | does not object to resumption of the operation of the | 3 | | station; and
| 4 | | (4) the site has local zoning approval.
| 5 | | (d) The Agency may issue RCRA permits exclusively under | 6 | | this
subsection to persons owning or operating a facility for | 7 | | the treatment,
storage, or disposal of hazardous waste as | 8 | | defined under this Act. Subsection (y) of this Section, rather | 9 | | than this subsection (d), shall apply to permits issued for | 10 | | CCR surface impoundments.
| 11 | | All RCRA permits shall contain those terms and conditions, | 12 | | including , but
not limited to , schedules of compliance, which | 13 | | may be required to accomplish
the purposes and provisions of | 14 | | this Act. The Agency may include among such
conditions | 15 | | standards and other requirements established under this Act,
| 16 | | Board regulations, the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act | 17 | | of 1976 (P.L.
94-580), as amended, and regulations pursuant | 18 | | thereto, and may include
schedules for achieving compliance | 19 | | therewith as soon as possible. The
Agency shall require that a | 20 | | performance bond or other security be provided
as a condition | 21 | | for the issuance of a RCRA permit.
| 22 | | In the case of a permit to operate a hazardous waste or PCB | 23 | | incinerator
as defined in subsection (k) of Section 44, the | 24 | | Agency shall require, as a
condition of the permit, that the | 25 | | operator of the facility perform such
analyses of the waste to | 26 | | be incinerated as may be necessary and appropriate
to ensure |
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| 1 | | the safe operation of the incinerator.
| 2 | | The Agency shall adopt filing requirements and procedures | 3 | | which
are necessary and appropriate for the issuance of RCRA | 4 | | permits, and which
are consistent with the Act or regulations | 5 | | adopted by the Board, and with
the Resource Conservation and | 6 | | Recovery Act of 1976 (P.L. 94-580), as
amended, and | 7 | | regulations pursuant thereto.
| 8 | | The applicant shall make available to the public for | 9 | | inspection all
documents submitted by the applicant to the | 10 | | Agency in furtherance
of an application, with the exception of | 11 | | trade secrets, at the office of
the county board or governing | 12 | | body of the municipality. Such documents
may be copied upon | 13 | | payment of the actual cost of reproduction during regular
| 14 | | business hours of the local office. The Agency shall issue a | 15 | | written statement
concurrent with its grant or denial of the | 16 | | permit explaining the basis for its
decision.
| 17 | | (e) The Agency may issue UIC permits exclusively under | 18 | | this
subsection to persons owning or operating a facility for | 19 | | the underground
injection of contaminants as defined under | 20 | | this Act.
| 21 | | All UIC permits shall contain those terms and conditions, | 22 | | including , but
not limited to , schedules of compliance, which | 23 | | may be required to accomplish
the purposes and provisions of | 24 | | this Act. The Agency may include among such
conditions | 25 | | standards and other requirements established under this Act,
| 26 | | Board regulations, the Safe Drinking Water Act (P.L. 93-523), |
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| 1 | | as amended,
and regulations pursuant thereto, and may include | 2 | | schedules for achieving
compliance therewith. The Agency shall | 3 | | require that a performance bond or
other security be provided | 4 | | as a condition for the issuance of a UIC permit.
| 5 | | The Agency shall adopt filing requirements and procedures | 6 | | which
are necessary and appropriate for the issuance of UIC | 7 | | permits, and which
are consistent with the Act or regulations | 8 | | adopted by the Board, and with
the Safe Drinking Water Act | 9 | | (P.L. 93-523), as amended, and regulations
pursuant thereto.
| 10 | | The applicant shall make available to the public for | 11 | | inspection, all
documents submitted by the applicant to the | 12 | | Agency in furtherance of an
application, with the exception of | 13 | | trade secrets, at the office of the county
board or governing | 14 | | body of the municipality. Such documents may be copied upon
| 15 | | payment of the actual cost of reproduction during regular | 16 | | business hours of the
local office. The Agency shall issue a | 17 | | written statement concurrent with its
grant or denial of the | 18 | | permit explaining the basis for its decision.
| 19 | | (f) In making any determination pursuant to Section 9.1 of | 20 | | this Act:
| 21 | | (1) The Agency shall have authority to make the | 22 | | determination of any
question required to be determined by | 23 | | the Clean Air Act, as now or
hereafter amended, this Act, | 24 | | or the regulations of the Board, including the
| 25 | | determination of the Lowest Achievable Emission Rate, | 26 | | Maximum Achievable
Control Technology, or Best Available |
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| 1 | | Control Technology, consistent with the
Board's | 2 | | regulations, if any.
| 3 | | (2) The Agency shall adopt requirements as necessary | 4 | | to implement public participation procedures, including, | 5 | | but not limited to, public notice, comment, and an | 6 | | opportunity for hearing, which must accompany the | 7 | | processing of applications for PSD permits. The Agency | 8 | | shall briefly describe and respond to all significant | 9 | | comments on the draft permit raised during the public | 10 | | comment period or during any hearing. The Agency may group | 11 | | related comments together and provide one unified response | 12 | | for each issue raised. | 13 | | (3) Any complete permit application submitted to the | 14 | | Agency under this subsection for a PSD permit shall be | 15 | | granted or denied by the Agency not later than one year | 16 | | after the filing of such completed application. | 17 | | (4) The Agency shall, after conferring with the | 18 | | applicant, give written
notice to the applicant of its | 19 | | proposed decision on the application , including
the terms | 20 | | and conditions of the permit to be issued and the facts, | 21 | | conduct ,
or other basis upon which the Agency will rely to | 22 | | support its proposed action.
| 23 | | (g) The Agency shall include as conditions upon all | 24 | | permits issued for
hazardous waste disposal sites such | 25 | | restrictions upon the future use
of such sites as are | 26 | | reasonably necessary to protect public health and
the |
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| 1 | | environment, including permanent prohibition of the use of | 2 | | such
sites for purposes which may create an unreasonable risk | 3 | | of injury to human
health or to the environment. After | 4 | | administrative and judicial challenges
to such restrictions | 5 | | have been exhausted, the Agency shall file such
restrictions | 6 | | of record in the Office of the Recorder of the county in which
| 7 | | the hazardous waste disposal site is located.
| 8 | | (h) A hazardous waste stream may not be deposited in a | 9 | | permitted hazardous
waste site unless specific authorization | 10 | | is obtained from the Agency by the
generator and disposal site | 11 | | owner and operator for the deposit of that specific
hazardous | 12 | | waste stream. The Agency may grant specific authorization for
| 13 | | disposal of hazardous waste streams only after the generator | 14 | | has reasonably
demonstrated that, considering
technological | 15 | | feasibility and economic reasonableness, the hazardous waste
| 16 | | cannot be reasonably recycled for reuse, nor incinerated or | 17 | | chemically,
physically or biologically treated so as to | 18 | | neutralize the hazardous waste
and render it nonhazardous. In | 19 | | granting authorization under this Section,
the Agency may | 20 | | impose such conditions as may be necessary to accomplish
the | 21 | | purposes of the Act and are consistent with this Act and | 22 | | regulations
promulgated by the Board hereunder. If the Agency | 23 | | refuses to grant
authorization under this Section, the | 24 | | applicant may appeal as if the Agency
refused to grant a | 25 | | permit, pursuant to the provisions of subsection (a) of
| 26 | | Section 40 of this Act. For purposes of this subsection (h), |
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| 1 | | the term
"generator" has the meaning given in Section 3.205 of | 2 | | this Act,
unless: (1) the hazardous waste is treated, | 3 | | incinerated, or partially recycled
for reuse prior to | 4 | | disposal, in which case the last person who treats,
| 5 | | incinerates, or partially recycles the hazardous waste prior | 6 | | to disposal is the
generator; or (2) the hazardous waste is | 7 | | from a response action, in which case
the person performing | 8 | | the response action is the generator. This subsection
(h) does | 9 | | not apply to any hazardous waste that is restricted from land | 10 | | disposal
under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 728.
| 11 | | (i) Before issuing any RCRA permit, any permit for a waste | 12 | | storage site,
sanitary landfill, waste disposal site, waste | 13 | | transfer station, waste treatment
facility, waste incinerator, | 14 | | or any waste-transportation operation, any permit or interim | 15 | | authorization for a clean construction or demolition debris | 16 | | fill operation, or any permit required under subsection (d-5) | 17 | | of Section 55, the Agency
shall conduct an evaluation of the | 18 | | prospective owner's or operator's prior
experience in waste | 19 | | management operations, clean construction or demolition debris | 20 | | fill operations, and tire storage site management. The Agency | 21 | | may deny such a permit, or deny or revoke interim | 22 | | authorization,
if the prospective owner or operator or any | 23 | | employee or officer of the
prospective owner or operator has a | 24 | | history of:
| 25 | | (1) repeated violations of federal, State, or local | 26 | | laws, regulations,
standards, or ordinances in the |
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| 1 | | operation of waste management facilities or
sites, clean | 2 | | construction or demolition debris fill operation | 3 | | facilities or sites, or tire storage sites; or
| 4 | | (2) conviction in this or another State of any crime | 5 | | which is a felony
under the laws of this State, or | 6 | | conviction of a felony in a federal court; or conviction | 7 | | in this or another state or federal court of any of the | 8 | | following crimes: forgery, official misconduct, bribery, | 9 | | perjury, or knowingly submitting false information under | 10 | | any environmental law, regulation, or permit term or | 11 | | condition; or
| 12 | | (3) proof of gross carelessness or incompetence in | 13 | | handling, storing,
processing, transporting or disposing | 14 | | of waste, clean construction or demolition debris, or used | 15 | | or waste tires, or proof of gross carelessness or | 16 | | incompetence in using clean construction or demolition | 17 | | debris as fill.
| 18 | | (i-5) Before issuing any permit or approving any interim | 19 | | authorization for a clean construction or demolition debris | 20 | | fill operation in which any ownership interest is transferred | 21 | | between January 1, 2005, and the effective date of the | 22 | | prohibition set forth in Section 22.52 of this Act, the Agency | 23 | | shall conduct an evaluation of the operation if any previous | 24 | | activities at the site or facility may have caused or allowed | 25 | | contamination of the site. It shall be the responsibility of | 26 | | the owner or operator seeking the permit or interim |
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| 1 | | authorization to provide to the Agency all of the information | 2 | | necessary for the Agency to conduct its evaluation. The Agency | 3 | | may deny a permit or interim authorization if previous | 4 | | activities at the site may have caused or allowed | 5 | | contamination at the site, unless such contamination is | 6 | | authorized under any permit issued by the Agency.
| 7 | | (j) The issuance under this Act of a permit to engage in | 8 | | the surface mining
of any resources other than fossil fuels | 9 | | shall not relieve
the permittee from its duty to comply with | 10 | | any applicable local law regulating
the commencement, location | 11 | | or operation of surface mining facilities.
| 12 | | (k) A development permit issued under subsection (a) of | 13 | | Section 39 for any
facility or site which is required to have a | 14 | | permit under subsection (d) of
Section 21 shall expire at the | 15 | | end of 2 calendar years from the date upon which
it was issued, | 16 | | unless within that period the applicant has taken action to
| 17 | | develop the facility or the site. In the event that review of | 18 | | the
conditions of the development permit is sought pursuant to | 19 | | Section 40 or
41, or permittee is prevented from commencing | 20 | | development of the facility
or site by any other litigation | 21 | | beyond the permittee's control, such
two-year period shall be | 22 | | deemed to begin on the date upon which such review
process or | 23 | | litigation is concluded.
| 24 | | (l) No permit shall be issued by the Agency under this Act | 25 | | for
construction or operation of any facility or site located | 26 | | within the
boundaries of any setback zone established pursuant |
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| 1 | | to this Act, where such
construction or operation is | 2 | | prohibited.
| 3 | | (m) The Agency may issue permits to persons owning or | 4 | | operating
a facility for composting landscape waste. In | 5 | | granting such permits, the Agency
may impose such conditions | 6 | | as may be necessary to accomplish the purposes of
this Act, and | 7 | | as are not inconsistent with applicable regulations | 8 | | promulgated
by the Board. Except as otherwise provided in this | 9 | | Act, a bond or other
security shall not be required as a | 10 | | condition for the issuance of a permit. If
the Agency denies | 11 | | any permit pursuant to this subsection, the Agency shall
| 12 | | transmit to the applicant within the time limitations of this | 13 | | subsection
specific, detailed statements as to the reasons the | 14 | | permit application was
denied. Such statements shall include | 15 | | but not be limited to the following:
| 16 | | (1) the Sections of this Act that may be violated if | 17 | | the permit
were granted;
| 18 | | (2) the specific regulations promulgated pursuant to | 19 | | this
Act that may be violated if the permit were granted;
| 20 | | (3) the specific information, if any, the Agency deems | 21 | | the
applicant did not provide in its application to the | 22 | | Agency; and
| 23 | | (4) a statement of specific reasons why the Act and | 24 | | the regulations
might be violated if the permit were | 25 | | granted.
| 26 | | If no final action is taken by the Agency within 90 days |
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| 1 | | after the filing
of the application for permit, the applicant | 2 | | may deem the permit issued.
Any applicant for a permit may | 3 | | waive the 90-day limitation by filing a
written statement with | 4 | | the Agency.
| 5 | | The Agency shall issue permits for such facilities upon | 6 | | receipt of an
application that includes a legal description of | 7 | | the site, a topographic
map of the site drawn to the scale of | 8 | | 200 feet to the inch or larger, a
description of the operation, | 9 | | including the area served, an estimate of
the volume of | 10 | | materials to be processed, and documentation that:
| 11 | | (1) the facility includes a setback of at
least 200 | 12 | | feet from the nearest potable water supply well;
| 13 | | (2) the facility is located outside the boundary
of | 14 | | the 10-year floodplain or the site will be floodproofed;
| 15 | | (3) the facility is located so as to minimize
| 16 | | incompatibility with the character of the surrounding | 17 | | area, including at
least a 200 foot setback from any | 18 | | residence, and in the case of a
facility that is developed | 19 | | or the permitted composting area of which is
expanded | 20 | | after November 17, 1991, the composting area is located at | 21 | | least 1/8
mile from the nearest residence (other than a | 22 | | residence located on the same
property as the facility);
| 23 | | (4) the design of the facility will prevent any | 24 | | compost material from
being placed within 5 feet of the | 25 | | water table, will adequately control runoff
from the site, | 26 | | and will collect and manage any leachate that is generated |
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| 1 | | on
the site;
| 2 | | (5) the operation of the facility will include | 3 | | appropriate dust
and odor control measures, limitations on | 4 | | operating hours, appropriate
noise control measures for | 5 | | shredding, chipping and similar equipment,
management | 6 | | procedures for composting, containment and disposal of
| 7 | | non-compostable wastes, procedures to be used for
| 8 | | terminating operations at the site, and recordkeeping | 9 | | sufficient to
document the amount of materials received, | 10 | | composted and otherwise
disposed of; and
| 11 | | (6) the operation will be conducted in accordance with | 12 | | any applicable
rules adopted by the Board.
| 13 | | The Agency shall issue renewable permits of not longer | 14 | | than 10 years
in duration for the composting of landscape | 15 | | wastes, as defined in Section
3.155 of this Act, based on the | 16 | | above requirements.
| 17 | | The operator of any facility permitted under this | 18 | | subsection (m) must
submit a written annual statement to the | 19 | | Agency on or before April 1 of
each year that includes an | 20 | | estimate of the amount of material, in tons,
received for | 21 | | composting.
| 22 | | (n) The Agency shall issue permits jointly with the | 23 | | Department of
Transportation for the dredging or deposit of | 24 | | material in Lake Michigan in
accordance with Section 18 of the | 25 | | Rivers, Lakes, and Streams Act.
| 26 | | (o) (Blank.)
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| 1 | | (p) (1) Any person submitting an application for a permit | 2 | | for a new MSWLF
unit or for a lateral expansion under | 3 | | subsection (t) of Section 21 of this Act
for an existing MSWLF | 4 | | unit that has not received and is not subject to local
siting | 5 | | approval under Section 39.2 of this Act shall publish notice | 6 | | of the
application in a newspaper of general circulation in | 7 | | the county in which the
MSWLF unit is or is proposed to be | 8 | | located. The notice must be published at
least 15 days before | 9 | | submission of the permit application to the Agency. The
notice | 10 | | shall state the name and address of the applicant, the | 11 | | location of the
MSWLF unit or proposed MSWLF unit, the nature | 12 | | and size of the MSWLF unit or
proposed MSWLF unit, the nature | 13 | | of the activity proposed, the probable life of
the proposed | 14 | | activity, the date the permit application will be submitted, | 15 | | and a
statement that persons may file written comments with | 16 | | the Agency concerning the
permit application within 30 days | 17 | | after the filing of the permit application
unless the time | 18 | | period to submit comments is extended by the Agency.
| 19 | | When a permit applicant submits information to the Agency | 20 | | to supplement a
permit application being reviewed by the | 21 | | Agency, the applicant shall not be
required to reissue the | 22 | | notice under this subsection.
| 23 | | (2) The Agency shall accept written comments concerning | 24 | | the permit
application that are postmarked no later than 30 | 25 | | days after the
filing of the permit application, unless the | 26 | | time period to accept comments is
extended by the Agency.
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| 1 | | (3) Each applicant for a permit described in part (1) of | 2 | | this subsection
shall file a
copy of the permit application | 3 | | with the county board or governing body of the
municipality in | 4 | | which the MSWLF unit is or is proposed to be located at the
| 5 | | same time the application is submitted to the Agency. The | 6 | | permit application
filed with the county board or governing | 7 | | body of the municipality shall include
all documents submitted | 8 | | to or to be submitted to the Agency, except trade
secrets as | 9 | | determined under Section 7.1 of this Act. The permit | 10 | | application
and other documents on file with the county board | 11 | | or governing body of the
municipality shall be made available | 12 | | for public inspection during regular
business hours at the | 13 | | office of the county board or the governing body of the
| 14 | | municipality and may be copied upon payment of the actual cost | 15 | | of
reproduction.
| 16 | | (q) Within 6 months after July 12, 2011 (the effective | 17 | | date of Public Act 97-95), the Agency, in consultation with | 18 | | the regulated community, shall develop a web portal to be | 19 | | posted on its website for the purpose of enhancing review and | 20 | | promoting timely issuance of permits required by this Act. At | 21 | | a minimum, the Agency shall make the following information | 22 | | available on the web portal: | 23 | | (1) Checklists and guidance relating to the completion | 24 | | of permit applications, developed pursuant to subsection | 25 | | (s) of this Section, which may include, but are not | 26 | | limited to, existing instructions for completing the |
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| 1 | | applications and examples of complete applications. As the | 2 | | Agency develops new checklists and develops guidance, it | 3 | | shall supplement the web portal with those materials. | 4 | | (2) Within 2 years after July 12, 2011 (the effective | 5 | | date of Public Act 97-95), permit application forms or | 6 | | portions of permit applications that can be completed and | 7 | | saved electronically, and submitted to the Agency | 8 | | electronically with digital signatures. | 9 | | (3) Within 2 years after July 12, 2011 (the effective | 10 | | date of Public Act 97-95), an online tracking system where | 11 | | an applicant may review the status of its pending | 12 | | application, including the name and contact information of | 13 | | the permit analyst assigned to the application. Until the | 14 | | online tracking system has been developed, the Agency | 15 | | shall post on its website semi-annual permitting | 16 | | efficiency tracking reports that include statistics on the | 17 | | timeframes for Agency action on the following types of | 18 | | permits received after July 12, 2011 (the effective date | 19 | | of Public Act 97-95): air construction permits, new NPDES | 20 | | permits and associated water construction permits, and | 21 | | modifications of major NPDES permits and associated water | 22 | | construction permits. The reports must be posted by | 23 | | February 1 and August 1 each year and shall include: | 24 | | (A) the number of applications received for each | 25 | | type of permit, the number of applications on which | 26 | | the Agency has taken action, and the number of |
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| 1 | | applications still pending; and | 2 | | (B) for those applications where the Agency has | 3 | | not taken action in accordance with the timeframes set | 4 | | forth in this Act, the date the application was | 5 | | received and the reasons for any delays, which may | 6 | | include, but shall not be limited to, (i) the | 7 | | application being inadequate or incomplete, (ii) | 8 | | scientific or technical disagreements with the | 9 | | applicant, USEPA, or other local, state, or federal | 10 | | agencies involved in the permitting approval process, | 11 | | (iii) public opposition to the permit, or (iv) Agency | 12 | | staffing shortages. To the extent practicable, the | 13 | | tracking report shall provide approximate dates when | 14 | | cause for delay was identified by the Agency, when the | 15 | | Agency informed the applicant of the problem leading | 16 | | to the delay, and when the applicant remedied the | 17 | | reason for the delay. | 18 | | (r) Upon the request of the applicant, the Agency shall | 19 | | notify the applicant of the permit analyst assigned to the | 20 | | application upon its receipt. | 21 | | (s) The Agency is authorized to prepare and distribute | 22 | | guidance documents relating to its administration of this | 23 | | Section and procedural rules implementing this Section. | 24 | | Guidance documents prepared under this subsection shall not be | 25 | | considered rules and shall not be subject to the Illinois | 26 | | Administrative Procedure Act. Such guidance shall not be |
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| 1 | | binding on any party. | 2 | | (t) Except as otherwise prohibited by federal law or | 3 | | regulation, any person submitting an application for a permit | 4 | | may include with the application suggested permit language for | 5 | | Agency consideration. The Agency is not obligated to use the | 6 | | suggested language or any portion thereof in its permitting | 7 | | decision. If requested by the permit applicant, the Agency | 8 | | shall meet with the applicant to discuss the suggested | 9 | | language. | 10 | | (u) If requested by the permit applicant, the Agency shall | 11 | | provide the permit applicant with a copy of the draft permit | 12 | | prior to any public review period. | 13 | | (v) If requested by the permit applicant, the Agency shall | 14 | | provide the permit applicant with a copy of the final permit | 15 | | prior to its issuance. | 16 | | (w) An air pollution permit shall not be required due to | 17 | | emissions of greenhouse gases, as specified by Section 9.15 of | 18 | | this Act. | 19 | | (x) If, before the expiration of a State operating permit | 20 | | that is issued pursuant to subsection (a) of this Section and | 21 | | contains federally enforceable conditions limiting the | 22 | | potential to emit of the source to a level below the major | 23 | | source threshold for that source so as to exclude the source | 24 | | from the Clean Air Act Permit Program, the Agency receives a | 25 | | complete application for the renewal of that permit, then all | 26 | | of the terms and conditions of the permit shall remain in |
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| 1 | | effect until final administrative action has been taken on the | 2 | | application for the renewal of the permit. | 3 | | (y) The Agency may issue permits exclusively under this | 4 | | subsection to persons owning or operating a CCR surface | 5 | | impoundment subject to Section 22.59. | 6 | | All CCR surface impoundment permits shall contain those | 7 | | terms and conditions, including, but not limited to, schedules | 8 | | of compliance, which may be required to accomplish the | 9 | | purposes and provisions of this Act, Board regulations, the | 10 | | Illinois Groundwater Protection Act and regulations pursuant | 11 | | thereto, and the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act and | 12 | | regulations pursuant thereto, and may include schedules for | 13 | | achieving compliance therewith as soon as possible. | 14 | | The Board shall adopt filing requirements and procedures | 15 | | that are necessary and appropriate for the issuance of CCR | 16 | | surface impoundment permits and that are consistent with this | 17 | | Act or regulations adopted by the Board, and with the RCRA, as | 18 | | amended, and regulations pursuant thereto. | 19 | | The applicant shall make available to the public for | 20 | | inspection all documents submitted by the applicant to the | 21 | | Agency in furtherance of an application, with the exception of | 22 | | trade secrets, on its public internet website as well as at the | 23 | | office of the county board or governing body of the | 24 | | municipality where CCR from the CCR surface impoundment will | 25 | | be permanently disposed. Such documents may be copied upon | 26 | | payment of the actual cost of reproduction during regular |
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| 1 | | business hours of the local office. | 2 | | The Agency shall issue a written statement concurrent with | 3 | | its grant or denial of the permit explaining the basis for its | 4 | | decision. | 5 | | (Source: P.A. 101-171, eff. 7-30-19; revised 9-12-19.)
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