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1 | | AN ACT concerning revenue.
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2 | | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, |
3 | | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | | Section 5. The Property Tax Code is amended by changing |
5 | | Sections 15-170, 15-172, and 15-175 as follows: |
6 | | (35 ILCS 200/15-170) |
7 | | Sec. 15-170. Senior Citizens Homestead Exemption. An |
8 | | annual homestead
exemption limited, except as described here |
9 | | with relation to cooperatives or
life care facilities, to a
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10 | | maximum reduction set forth below from the property's value, as |
11 | | equalized or
assessed by the Department, is granted for |
12 | | property that is occupied as a
residence by a person 65 years |
13 | | of age or older who is liable for paying real
estate taxes on |
14 | | the property and is an owner of record of the property or has a
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15 | | legal or equitable interest therein as evidenced by a written |
16 | | instrument,
except for a leasehold interest, other than a |
17 | | leasehold interest of land on
which a single family residence |
18 | | is located, which is occupied as a residence by
a person 65 |
19 | | years or older who has an ownership interest therein, legal,
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20 | | equitable or as a lessee, and on which he or she is liable for |
21 | | the payment
of property taxes. Before taxable year 2004, the |
22 | | maximum reduction shall be $2,500 in counties with
3,000,000 or |
23 | | more inhabitants and $2,000 in all other counties. For taxable |
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1 | | years 2004 through 2005, the maximum reduction shall be $3,000 |
2 | | in all counties. For taxable years 2006 and 2007, the maximum |
3 | | reduction shall be $3,500. For taxable years 2008 through 2011, |
4 | | the maximum reduction is $4,000 in all counties.
For taxable |
5 | | year 2012, the maximum reduction is $5,000 in counties with
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6 | | 3,000,000 or more inhabitants and $4,000 in all other counties. |
7 | | For taxable years 2013 through 2016 and thereafter , the maximum |
8 | | reduction is $5,000 in all counties. For taxable years 2017 and |
9 | | thereafter, the maximum reduction is $8,000 in counties with |
10 | | 3,000,000 or more inhabitants and $5,000 in all other counties. |
11 | | For land
improved with an apartment building owned and |
12 | | operated as a cooperative, the maximum reduction from the value |
13 | | of the property, as
equalized
by the Department, shall be |
14 | | multiplied by the number of apartments or units
occupied by a |
15 | | person 65 years of age or older who is liable, by contract with
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16 | | the owner or owners of record, for paying property taxes on the |
17 | | property and
is an owner of record of a legal or equitable |
18 | | interest in the cooperative
apartment building, other than a |
19 | | leasehold interest. For land improved with
a life care |
20 | | facility, the maximum reduction from the value of the property, |
21 | | as
equalized by the Department, shall be multiplied by the |
22 | | number of apartments or
units occupied by persons 65 years of |
23 | | age or older, irrespective of any legal,
equitable, or |
24 | | leasehold interest in the facility, who are liable, under a
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25 | | contract with the owner or owners of record of the facility, |
26 | | for paying
property taxes on the property. In a
cooperative or |
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1 | | a life care facility where a
homestead exemption has been |
2 | | granted, the cooperative association or the
management firm of |
3 | | the cooperative or facility shall credit the savings
resulting |
4 | | from that exemption only to
the apportioned tax liability of |
5 | | the owner or resident who qualified for
the exemption.
Any |
6 | | person who willfully refuses to so credit the savings shall be |
7 | | guilty of a
Class B misdemeanor. Under this Section and |
8 | | Sections 15-175, 15-176, and 15-177, "life care
facility" means |
9 | | a facility, as defined in Section 2 of the Life Care Facilities
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10 | | Act, with which the applicant for the homestead exemption has a |
11 | | life care
contract as defined in that Act. |
12 | | When a homestead exemption has been granted under this |
13 | | Section and the person
qualifying subsequently becomes a |
14 | | resident of a facility licensed under the Assisted Living and |
15 | | Shared Housing Act, the Nursing Home Care Act, the Specialized |
16 | | Mental Health Rehabilitation Act of 2013, the ID/DD Community |
17 | | Care Act, or the MC/DD Act, the exemption shall continue so |
18 | | long as the residence
continues to be occupied by the |
19 | | qualifying person's spouse if the spouse is 65
years of age or |
20 | | older, or if the residence remains unoccupied but is still
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21 | | owned by the person qualified for the homestead exemption. |
22 | | A person who will be 65 years of age
during the current |
23 | | assessment year
shall
be eligible to apply for the homestead |
24 | | exemption during that assessment
year.
Application shall be |
25 | | made during the application period in effect for the
county of |
26 | | his residence. |
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1 | | Beginning with assessment year 2003, for taxes payable in |
2 | | 2004,
property
that is first occupied as a residence after |
3 | | January 1 of any assessment year by
a person who is eligible |
4 | | for the senior citizens homestead exemption under this
Section |
5 | | must be granted a pro-rata exemption for the assessment year. |
6 | | The
amount of the pro-rata exemption is the exemption
allowed |
7 | | in the county under this Section divided by 365 and multiplied |
8 | | by the
number of days during the assessment year the property |
9 | | is occupied as a
residence by a
person eligible for the |
10 | | exemption under this Section. The chief county
assessment |
11 | | officer must adopt reasonable procedures to establish |
12 | | eligibility
for this pro-rata exemption. |
13 | | The assessor or chief county assessment officer may |
14 | | determine the eligibility
of a life care facility to receive |
15 | | the benefits provided by this Section, by
affidavit, |
16 | | application, visual inspection, questionnaire or other |
17 | | reasonable
methods in order to insure that the tax savings |
18 | | resulting from the exemption
are credited by the management |
19 | | firm to the apportioned tax liability of each
qualifying |
20 | | resident. The assessor may request reasonable proof that the
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21 | | management firm has so credited the exemption. |
22 | | The chief county assessment officer of each county with |
23 | | less than 3,000,000
inhabitants shall provide to each person |
24 | | allowed a homestead exemption under
this Section a form to |
25 | | designate any other person to receive a
duplicate of any notice |
26 | | of delinquency in the payment of taxes assessed and
levied |
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1 | | under this Code on the property of the person receiving the |
2 | | exemption.
The duplicate notice shall be in addition to the |
3 | | notice required to be
provided to the person receiving the |
4 | | exemption, and shall be given in the
manner required by this |
5 | | Code. The person filing the request for the duplicate
notice |
6 | | shall pay a fee of $5 to cover administrative costs to the |
7 | | supervisor of
assessments, who shall then file the executed |
8 | | designation with the county
collector. Notwithstanding any |
9 | | other provision of this Code to the contrary,
the filing of |
10 | | such an executed designation requires the county collector to
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11 | | provide duplicate notices as indicated by the designation. A |
12 | | designation may
be rescinded by the person who executed such |
13 | | designation at any time, in the
manner and form required by the |
14 | | chief county assessment officer. |
15 | | The assessor or chief county assessment officer may |
16 | | determine the
eligibility of residential property to receive |
17 | | the homestead exemption provided
by this Section by |
18 | | application, visual inspection, questionnaire or other
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19 | | reasonable methods. The determination shall be made in |
20 | | accordance with
guidelines established by the Department. |
21 | | In counties with 3,000,000 or more inhabitants, beginning |
22 | | in taxable year 2010, each taxpayer who has been granted an |
23 | | exemption under this Section must reapply on an annual basis. |
24 | | The chief county assessment officer shall mail the application |
25 | | to the taxpayer. In counties with less than 3,000,000 |
26 | | inhabitants, the county board may by
resolution provide that if |
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1 | | a person has been granted a homestead exemption
under this |
2 | | Section, the person qualifying need not reapply for the |
3 | | exemption. |
4 | | In counties with less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, if the |
5 | | assessor or chief
county assessment officer requires annual |
6 | | application for verification of
eligibility for an exemption |
7 | | once granted under this Section, the application
shall be |
8 | | mailed to the taxpayer. |
9 | | The assessor or chief county assessment officer shall |
10 | | notify each person
who qualifies for an exemption under this |
11 | | Section that the person may also
qualify for deferral of real |
12 | | estate taxes under the Senior Citizens Real Estate
Tax Deferral |
13 | | Act. The notice shall set forth the qualifications needed for
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14 | | deferral of real estate taxes, the address and telephone number |
15 | | of
county collector, and a
statement that applications for |
16 | | deferral of real estate taxes may be obtained
from the county |
17 | | collector. |
18 | | Notwithstanding Sections 6 and 8 of the State Mandates Act, |
19 | | no
reimbursement by the State is required for the |
20 | | implementation of any mandate
created by this Section. |
21 | | (Source: P.A. 98-7, eff. 4-23-13; 98-104, eff. 7-22-13; 98-756, |
22 | | eff. 7-16-14; 99-180, eff. 7-29-15.)
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23 | | (35 ILCS 200/15-172)
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24 | | Sec. 15-172. Senior Citizens Assessment Freeze Homestead |
25 | | Exemption.
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1 | | (a) This Section may be cited as the Senior Citizens |
2 | | Assessment
Freeze Homestead Exemption.
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3 | | (b) As used in this Section:
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4 | | "Applicant" means an individual who has filed an |
5 | | application under this
Section.
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6 | | "Base amount" means the base year equalized assessed value |
7 | | of the residence
plus the first year's equalized assessed value |
8 | | of any added improvements which
increased the assessed value of |
9 | | the residence after the base year.
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10 | | "Base year" means the taxable year prior to the taxable |
11 | | year for which the
applicant first qualifies and applies for |
12 | | the exemption provided that in the
prior taxable year the |
13 | | property was improved with a permanent structure that
was |
14 | | occupied as a residence by the applicant who was liable for |
15 | | paying real
property taxes on the property and who was either |
16 | | (i) an owner of record of the
property or had legal or |
17 | | equitable interest in the property as evidenced by a
written |
18 | | instrument or (ii) had a legal or equitable interest as a |
19 | | lessee in the
parcel of property that was single family |
20 | | residence.
If in any subsequent taxable year for which the |
21 | | applicant applies and
qualifies for the exemption the equalized |
22 | | assessed value of the residence is
less than the equalized |
23 | | assessed value in the existing base year
(provided that such |
24 | | equalized assessed value is not
based
on an
assessed value that |
25 | | results from a temporary irregularity in the property that
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26 | | reduces the
assessed value for one or more taxable years), then |
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1 | | that
subsequent taxable year shall become the base year until a |
2 | | new base year is
established under the terms of this paragraph. |
3 | | For taxable year 1999 only, the
Chief County Assessment Officer |
4 | | shall review (i) all taxable years for which
the
applicant |
5 | | applied and qualified for the exemption and (ii) the existing |
6 | | base
year.
The assessment officer shall select as the new base |
7 | | year the year with the
lowest equalized assessed value.
An |
8 | | equalized assessed value that is based on an assessed value |
9 | | that results
from a
temporary irregularity in the property that |
10 | | reduces the assessed value for one
or more
taxable years shall |
11 | | not be considered the lowest equalized assessed value.
The |
12 | | selected year shall be the base year for
taxable year 1999 and |
13 | | thereafter until a new base year is established under the
terms |
14 | | of this paragraph.
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15 | | "Chief County Assessment Officer" means the County |
16 | | Assessor or Supervisor of
Assessments of the county in which |
17 | | the property is located.
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18 | | "Equalized assessed value" means the assessed value as |
19 | | equalized by the
Illinois Department of Revenue.
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20 | | "Household" means the applicant, the spouse of the |
21 | | applicant, and all persons
using the residence of the applicant |
22 | | as their principal place of residence.
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23 | | "Household income" means the combined income of the members |
24 | | of a household
for the calendar year preceding the taxable |
25 | | year.
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26 | | "Income" has the same meaning as provided in Section 3.07 |
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1 | | of the Senior
Citizens and Persons with Disabilities Property |
2 | | Tax Relief
Act, except that, beginning in assessment year 2001, |
3 | | "income" does not
include veteran's benefits.
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4 | | "Internal Revenue Code of 1986" means the United States |
5 | | Internal Revenue Code
of 1986 or any successor law or laws |
6 | | relating to federal income taxes in effect
for the year |
7 | | preceding the taxable year.
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8 | | "Life care facility that qualifies as a cooperative" means |
9 | | a facility as
defined in Section 2 of the Life Care Facilities |
10 | | Act.
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11 | | "Maximum income limitation" means: |
12 | | (1) $35,000 prior
to taxable year 1999; |
13 | | (2) $40,000 in taxable years 1999 through 2003; |
14 | | (3) $45,000 in taxable years 2004 through 2005; |
15 | | (4) $50,000 in taxable years 2006 and 2007; and |
16 | | (5) $55,000 in taxable years 2008 through 2016; year |
17 | | 2008 and thereafter.
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18 | | (6) for taxable year 2017, (i) $65,000 for qualified |
19 | | property located in a county with 3,000,000 or more |
20 | | inhabitants and (ii) $55,000 for qualified property |
21 | | located in a county with fewer than 3,000,000 inhabitants; |
22 | | and |
23 | | (7) for taxable years 2018 and thereafter, $65,000 for |
24 | | all qualified property. |
25 | | "Residence" means the principal dwelling place and |
26 | | appurtenant structures
used for residential purposes in this |
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1 | | State occupied on January 1 of the
taxable year by a household |
2 | | and so much of the surrounding land, constituting
the parcel |
3 | | upon which the dwelling place is situated, as is used for
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4 | | residential purposes. If the Chief County Assessment Officer |
5 | | has established a
specific legal description for a portion of |
6 | | property constituting the
residence, then that portion of |
7 | | property shall be deemed the residence for the
purposes of this |
8 | | Section.
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9 | | "Taxable year" means the calendar year during which ad |
10 | | valorem property taxes
payable in the next succeeding year are |
11 | | levied.
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12 | | (c) Beginning in taxable year 1994, a senior citizens |
13 | | assessment freeze
homestead exemption is granted for real |
14 | | property that is improved with a
permanent structure that is |
15 | | occupied as a residence by an applicant who (i) is
65 years of |
16 | | age or older during the taxable year, (ii) has a household |
17 | | income that does not exceed the maximum income limitation, |
18 | | (iii) is liable for paying real property taxes on
the
property, |
19 | | and (iv) is an owner of record of the property or has a legal or
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20 | | equitable interest in the property as evidenced by a written |
21 | | instrument. This
homestead exemption shall also apply to a |
22 | | leasehold interest in a parcel of
property improved with a |
23 | | permanent structure that is a single family residence
that is |
24 | | occupied as a residence by a person who (i) is 65 years of age |
25 | | or older
during the taxable year, (ii) has a household income |
26 | | that does not exceed the maximum income limitation,
(iii)
has a |
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1 | | legal or equitable ownership interest in the property as |
2 | | lessee, and (iv)
is liable for the payment of real property |
3 | | taxes on that property.
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4 | | In counties of 3,000,000 or more inhabitants, the amount of |
5 | | the exemption for all taxable years is the equalized assessed |
6 | | value of the
residence in the taxable year for which |
7 | | application is made minus the base
amount. In all other |
8 | | counties, the amount of the exemption is as follows: (i) |
9 | | through taxable year 2005 and for taxable year 2007 and |
10 | | thereafter, the amount of this exemption shall be the equalized |
11 | | assessed value of the
residence in the taxable year for which |
12 | | application is made minus the base
amount; and (ii) for
taxable |
13 | | year 2006, the amount of the exemption is as follows:
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14 | | (1) For an applicant who has a household income of |
15 | | $45,000 or less, the amount of the exemption is the |
16 | | equalized assessed value of the
residence in the taxable |
17 | | year for which application is made minus the base
amount. |
18 | | (2) For an applicant who has a household income |
19 | | exceeding $45,000 but not exceeding $46,250, the amount of |
20 | | the exemption is (i) the equalized assessed value of the
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21 | | residence in the taxable year for which application is made |
22 | | minus the base
amount (ii) multiplied by 0.8. |
23 | | (3) For an applicant who has a household income |
24 | | exceeding $46,250 but not exceeding $47,500, the amount of |
25 | | the exemption is (i) the equalized assessed value of the
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26 | | residence in the taxable year for which application is made |
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1 | | minus the base
amount (ii) multiplied by 0.6. |
2 | | (4) For an applicant who has a household income |
3 | | exceeding $47,500 but not exceeding $48,750, the amount of |
4 | | the exemption is (i) the equalized assessed value of the
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5 | | residence in the taxable year for which application is made |
6 | | minus the base
amount (ii) multiplied by 0.4. |
7 | | (5) For an applicant who has a household income |
8 | | exceeding $48,750 but not exceeding $50,000, the amount of |
9 | | the exemption is (i) the equalized assessed value of the
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10 | | residence in the taxable year for which application is made |
11 | | minus the base
amount (ii) multiplied by 0.2.
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12 | | When the applicant is a surviving spouse of an applicant |
13 | | for a prior year for
the same residence for which an exemption |
14 | | under this Section has been granted,
the base year and base |
15 | | amount for that residence are the same as for the
applicant for |
16 | | the prior year.
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17 | | Each year at the time the assessment books are certified to |
18 | | the County Clerk,
the Board of Review or Board of Appeals shall |
19 | | give to the County Clerk a list
of the assessed values of |
20 | | improvements on each parcel qualifying for this
exemption that |
21 | | were added after the base year for this parcel and that
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22 | | increased the assessed value of the property.
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23 | | In the case of land improved with an apartment building |
24 | | owned and operated as
a cooperative or a building that is a |
25 | | life care facility that qualifies as a
cooperative, the maximum |
26 | | reduction from the equalized assessed value of the
property is |
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1 | | limited to the sum of the reductions calculated for each unit
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2 | | occupied as a residence by a person or persons (i) 65 years of |
3 | | age or older, (ii) with a
household income that does not exceed |
4 | | the maximum income limitation, (iii) who is liable, by contract |
5 | | with the
owner
or owners of record, for paying real property |
6 | | taxes on the property, and (iv) who is
an owner of record of a |
7 | | legal or equitable interest in the cooperative
apartment |
8 | | building, other than a leasehold interest. In the instance of a
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9 | | cooperative where a homestead exemption has been granted under |
10 | | this Section,
the cooperative association or its management |
11 | | firm shall credit the savings
resulting from that exemption |
12 | | only to the apportioned tax liability of the
owner who |
13 | | qualified for the exemption. Any person who willfully refuses |
14 | | to
credit that savings to an owner who qualifies for the |
15 | | exemption is guilty of a
Class B misdemeanor.
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16 | | When a homestead exemption has been granted under this |
17 | | Section and an
applicant then becomes a resident of a facility |
18 | | licensed under the Assisted Living and Shared Housing Act, the |
19 | | Nursing Home
Care Act, the Specialized Mental Health |
20 | | Rehabilitation Act of 2013, the ID/DD Community Care Act, or |
21 | | the MC/DD Act, the exemption shall be granted in subsequent |
22 | | years so long as the
residence (i) continues to be occupied by |
23 | | the qualified applicant's spouse or
(ii) if remaining |
24 | | unoccupied, is still owned by the qualified applicant for the
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25 | | homestead exemption.
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26 | | Beginning January 1, 1997, when an individual dies who |
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1 | | would have qualified
for an exemption under this Section, and |
2 | | the surviving spouse does not
independently qualify for this |
3 | | exemption because of age, the exemption under
this Section |
4 | | shall be granted to the surviving spouse for the taxable year
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5 | | preceding and the taxable
year of the death, provided that, |
6 | | except for age, the surviving spouse meets
all
other |
7 | | qualifications for the granting of this exemption for those |
8 | | years.
|
9 | | When married persons maintain separate residences, the |
10 | | exemption provided for
in this Section may be claimed by only |
11 | | one of such persons and for only one
residence.
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12 | | For taxable year 1994 only, in counties having less than |
13 | | 3,000,000
inhabitants, to receive the exemption, a person shall |
14 | | submit an application by
February 15, 1995 to the Chief County |
15 | | Assessment Officer
of the county in which the property is |
16 | | located. In counties having 3,000,000
or more inhabitants, for |
17 | | taxable year 1994 and all subsequent taxable years, to
receive |
18 | | the exemption, a person
may submit an application to the Chief |
19 | | County
Assessment Officer of the county in which the property |
20 | | is located during such
period as may be specified by the Chief |
21 | | County Assessment Officer. The Chief
County Assessment Officer |
22 | | in counties of 3,000,000 or more inhabitants shall
annually |
23 | | give notice of the application period by mail or by |
24 | | publication. In
counties having less than 3,000,000 |
25 | | inhabitants, beginning with taxable year
1995 and thereafter, |
26 | | to receive the exemption, a person
shall
submit an
application |
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1 | | by July 1 of each taxable year to the Chief County Assessment
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2 | | Officer of the county in which the property is located. A |
3 | | county may, by
ordinance, establish a date for submission of |
4 | | applications that is
different than
July 1.
The applicant shall |
5 | | submit with the
application an affidavit of the applicant's |
6 | | total household income, age,
marital status (and if married the |
7 | | name and address of the applicant's spouse,
if known), and |
8 | | principal dwelling place of members of the household on January
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9 | | 1 of the taxable year. The Department shall establish, by rule, |
10 | | a method for
verifying the accuracy of affidavits filed by |
11 | | applicants under this Section, and the Chief County Assessment |
12 | | Officer may conduct audits of any taxpayer claiming an |
13 | | exemption under this Section to verify that the taxpayer is |
14 | | eligible to receive the exemption. Each application shall |
15 | | contain or be verified by a written declaration that it is made |
16 | | under the penalties of perjury. A taxpayer's signing a |
17 | | fraudulent application under this Act is perjury, as defined in |
18 | | Section 32-2 of the Criminal Code of 2012.
The applications |
19 | | shall be clearly marked as applications for the Senior
Citizens |
20 | | Assessment Freeze Homestead Exemption and must contain a notice |
21 | | that any taxpayer who receives the exemption is subject to an |
22 | | audit by the Chief County Assessment Officer.
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23 | | Notwithstanding any other provision to the contrary, in |
24 | | counties having fewer
than 3,000,000 inhabitants, if an |
25 | | applicant fails
to file the application required by this |
26 | | Section in a timely manner and this
failure to file is due to a |
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1 | | mental or physical condition sufficiently severe so
as to |
2 | | render the applicant incapable of filing the application in a |
3 | | timely
manner, the Chief County Assessment Officer may extend |
4 | | the filing deadline for
a period of 30 days after the applicant |
5 | | regains the capability to file the
application, but in no case |
6 | | may the filing deadline be extended beyond 3
months of the |
7 | | original filing deadline. In order to receive the extension
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8 | | provided in this paragraph, the applicant shall provide the |
9 | | Chief County
Assessment Officer with a signed statement from |
10 | | the applicant's physician, advanced practice nurse, or |
11 | | physician assistant
stating the nature and extent of the |
12 | | condition, that, in the
physician's, advanced practice |
13 | | nurse's, or physician assistant's opinion, the condition was so |
14 | | severe that it rendered the applicant
incapable of filing the |
15 | | application in a timely manner, and the date on which
the |
16 | | applicant regained the capability to file the application.
|
17 | | Beginning January 1, 1998, notwithstanding any other |
18 | | provision to the
contrary, in counties having fewer than |
19 | | 3,000,000 inhabitants, if an applicant
fails to file the |
20 | | application required by this Section in a timely manner and
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21 | | this failure to file is due to a mental or physical condition |
22 | | sufficiently
severe so as to render the applicant incapable of |
23 | | filing the application in a
timely manner, the Chief County |
24 | | Assessment Officer may extend the filing
deadline for a period |
25 | | of 3 months. In order to receive the extension provided
in this |
26 | | paragraph, the applicant shall provide the Chief County |
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1 | | Assessment
Officer with a signed statement from the applicant's |
2 | | physician, advanced practice nurse, or physician assistant |
3 | | stating the
nature and extent of the condition, and that, in |
4 | | the physician's, advanced practice nurse's, or physician |
5 | | assistant's opinion, the
condition was so severe that it |
6 | | rendered the applicant incapable of filing the
application in a |
7 | | timely manner.
|
8 | | In counties having less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, if an |
9 | | applicant was
denied an exemption in taxable year 1994 and the |
10 | | denial occurred due to an
error on the part of an assessment
|
11 | | official, or his or her agent or employee, then beginning in |
12 | | taxable year 1997
the
applicant's base year, for purposes of |
13 | | determining the amount of the exemption,
shall be 1993 rather |
14 | | than 1994. In addition, in taxable year 1997, the
applicant's |
15 | | exemption shall also include an amount equal to (i) the amount |
16 | | of
any exemption denied to the applicant in taxable year 1995 |
17 | | as a result of using
1994, rather than 1993, as the base year, |
18 | | (ii) the amount of any exemption
denied to the applicant in |
19 | | taxable year 1996 as a result of using 1994, rather
than 1993, |
20 | | as the base year, and (iii) the amount of the exemption |
21 | | erroneously
denied for taxable year 1994.
|
22 | | For purposes of this Section, a person who will be 65 years |
23 | | of age during the
current taxable year shall be eligible to |
24 | | apply for the homestead exemption
during that taxable year. |
25 | | Application shall be made during the application
period in |
26 | | effect for the county of his or her residence.
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1 | | The Chief County Assessment Officer may determine the |
2 | | eligibility of a life
care facility that qualifies as a |
3 | | cooperative to receive the benefits
provided by this Section by |
4 | | use of an affidavit, application, visual
inspection, |
5 | | questionnaire, or other reasonable method in order to insure |
6 | | that
the tax savings resulting from the exemption are credited |
7 | | by the management
firm to the apportioned tax liability of each |
8 | | qualifying resident. The Chief
County Assessment Officer may |
9 | | request reasonable proof that the management firm
has so |
10 | | credited that exemption.
|
11 | | Except as provided in this Section, all information |
12 | | received by the chief
county assessment officer or the |
13 | | Department from applications filed under this
Section, or from |
14 | | any investigation conducted under the provisions of this
|
15 | | Section, shall be confidential, except for official purposes or
|
16 | | pursuant to official procedures for collection of any State or |
17 | | local tax or
enforcement of any civil or criminal penalty or |
18 | | sanction imposed by this Act or
by any statute or ordinance |
19 | | imposing a State or local tax. Any person who
divulges any such |
20 | | information in any manner, except in accordance with a proper
|
21 | | judicial order, is guilty of a Class A misdemeanor.
|
22 | | Nothing contained in this Section shall prevent the |
23 | | Director or chief county
assessment officer from publishing or |
24 | | making available reasonable statistics
concerning the |
25 | | operation of the exemption contained in this Section in which
|
26 | | the contents of claims are grouped into aggregates in such a |
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1 | | way that
information contained in any individual claim shall |
2 | | not be disclosed. |
3 | | Notwithstanding any other provision of law, for taxable |
4 | | year 2017 and thereafter, in counties of 3,000,000 or more |
5 | | inhabitants, the amount of the exemption shall be the greater |
6 | | of (i) the amount of the exemption otherwise calculated under |
7 | | this Section or (ii) $2,000.
|
8 | | (d) Each Chief County Assessment Officer shall annually |
9 | | publish a notice
of availability of the exemption provided |
10 | | under this Section. The notice
shall be published at least 60 |
11 | | days but no more than 75 days prior to the date
on which the |
12 | | application must be submitted to the Chief County Assessment
|
13 | | Officer of the county in which the property is located. The |
14 | | notice shall
appear in a newspaper of general circulation in |
15 | | the county.
|
16 | | Notwithstanding Sections 6 and 8 of the State Mandates Act, |
17 | | no reimbursement by the State is required for the |
18 | | implementation of any mandate created by this Section.
|
19 | | (Source: P.A. 98-104, eff. 7-22-13; 99-143, eff. 7-27-15; |
20 | | 99-180, eff. 7-29-15; 99-581, eff. 1-1-17; 99-642, eff. |
21 | | 7-28-16 .)
|
22 | | (35 ILCS 200/15-175)
|
23 | | Sec. 15-175. General homestead exemption. |
24 | | (a) Except as provided in Sections 15-176 and 15-177, |
25 | | homestead
property is
entitled to an annual homestead exemption |
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1 | | limited, except as described here
with relation to |
2 | | cooperatives, to a reduction in the equalized assessed value
of |
3 | | homestead property equal to the increase in equalized assessed |
4 | | value for the
current assessment year above the equalized |
5 | | assessed value of the property for
1977, up to the maximum |
6 | | reduction set forth below. If however, the 1977
equalized |
7 | | assessed value upon which taxes were paid is subsequently |
8 | | determined
by local assessing officials, the Property Tax |
9 | | Appeal Board, or a court to have
been excessive, the equalized |
10 | | assessed value which should have been placed on
the property |
11 | | for 1977 shall be used to determine the amount of the |
12 | | exemption.
|
13 | | (b) Except as provided in Section 15-176, the maximum |
14 | | reduction before taxable year 2004 shall be
$4,500 in counties |
15 | | with 3,000,000 or more
inhabitants
and $3,500 in all other |
16 | | counties. Except as provided in Sections 15-176 and 15-177, for |
17 | | taxable years 2004 through 2007, the maximum reduction shall be |
18 | | $5,000, for taxable year 2008, the maximum reduction is $5,500, |
19 | | and, for taxable years 2009 through 2011, the maximum reduction |
20 | | is $6,000 in all counties. For taxable years 2012 through 2016 |
21 | | and thereafter , the maximum reduction is $7,000 in counties |
22 | | with 3,000,000 or more
inhabitants
and $6,000 in all other |
23 | | counties. For taxable years 2017 and thereafter, the maximum |
24 | | reduction is $10,000 in counties with 3,000,000 or more |
25 | | inhabitants and $6,000 in all other counties. If a county has |
26 | | elected to subject itself to the provisions of Section 15-176 |
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1 | | as provided in subsection (k) of that Section, then, for the |
2 | | first taxable year only after the provisions of Section 15-176 |
3 | | no longer apply, for owners who, for the taxable year, have not |
4 | | been granted a senior citizens assessment freeze homestead |
5 | | exemption under Section 15-172 or a long-time occupant |
6 | | homestead exemption under Section 15-177, there shall be an |
7 | | additional exemption of $5,000 for owners with a household |
8 | | income of $30,000 or less.
|
9 | | (c) In counties with fewer than 3,000,000 inhabitants, if, |
10 | | based on the most
recent assessment, the equalized assessed |
11 | | value of
the homestead property for the current assessment year |
12 | | is greater than the
equalized assessed value of the property |
13 | | for 1977, the owner of the property
shall automatically receive |
14 | | the exemption granted under this Section in an
amount equal to |
15 | | the increase over the 1977 assessment up to the maximum
|
16 | | reduction set forth in this Section.
|
17 | | (d) If in any assessment year beginning with the 2000 |
18 | | assessment year,
homestead property has a pro-rata valuation |
19 | | under
Section 9-180 resulting in an increase in the assessed |
20 | | valuation, a reduction
in equalized assessed valuation equal to |
21 | | the increase in equalized assessed
value of the property for |
22 | | the year of the pro-rata valuation above the
equalized assessed |
23 | | value of the property for 1977 shall be applied to the
property |
24 | | on a proportionate basis for the period the property qualified |
25 | | as
homestead property during the assessment year. The maximum |
26 | | proportionate
homestead exemption shall not exceed the maximum |
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1 | | homestead exemption allowed in
the county under this Section |
2 | | divided by 365 and multiplied by the number of
days the |
3 | | property qualified as homestead property.
|
4 | | (d-1) In counties with 3,000,000 or more inhabitants, where |
5 | | the chief county assessment officer provides a notice of |
6 | | discovery, if a property is not
occupied by its owner as a |
7 | | principal residence as of January 1 of the current tax year, |
8 | | then the property owner shall notify the chief county |
9 | | assessment officer of that fact on a form prescribed by the |
10 | | chief county assessment officer. That notice must be received |
11 | | by the chief county assessment officer on or before March 1 of |
12 | | the collection year. If mailed, the form shall be sent by |
13 | | certified mail, return receipt requested. If the form is |
14 | | provided in person, the chief county assessment officer shall |
15 | | provide a date stamped copy of the notice. Failure to provide |
16 | | timely notice pursuant to this subsection (d-1) shall result in |
17 | | the exemption being treated as an erroneous exemption. Upon |
18 | | timely receipt of the notice for the current tax year, no |
19 | | exemption shall be applied to the property for the current tax |
20 | | year. If the exemption is not removed upon timely receipt of |
21 | | the notice by the chief assessment officer, then the error is |
22 | | considered granted as a result of a clerical error or omission |
23 | | on the part of the chief county assessment officer as described |
24 | | in subsection (h) of Section 9-275, and the property owner |
25 | | shall not be liable for the payment of interest and penalties |
26 | | due to the erroneous exemption for the current tax year for |
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1 | | which the notice was filed after the date that notice was |
2 | | timely received pursuant to this subsection. Notice provided |
3 | | under this subsection shall not constitute a defense or amnesty |
4 | | for prior year erroneous exemptions. |
5 | | For the purposes of this subsection (d-1): |
6 | | "Collection year" means the year in which the first and |
7 | | second installment of the current tax year is billed. |
8 | | "Current tax year" means the year prior to the collection |
9 | | year. |
10 | | (e) The chief county assessment officer may, when |
11 | | considering whether to grant a leasehold exemption under this |
12 | | Section, require the following conditions to be met: |
13 | | (1) that a notarized application for the exemption, |
14 | | signed by both the owner and the lessee of the property, |
15 | | must be submitted each year during the application period |
16 | | in effect for the county in which the property is located; |
17 | | (2) that a copy of the lease must be filed with the |
18 | | chief county assessment officer by the owner of the |
19 | | property at the time the notarized application is |
20 | | submitted; |
21 | | (3) that the lease must expressly state that the lessee |
22 | | is liable for the payment of property taxes; and |
23 | | (4) that the lease must include the following language |
24 | | in substantially the following form: |
25 | | "Lessee shall be liable for the payment of real |
26 | | estate taxes with respect to the residence in |
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1 | | accordance with the terms and conditions of Section |
2 | | 15-175 of the Property Tax Code (35 ILCS 200/15-175). |
3 | | The permanent real estate index number for the premises |
4 | | is (insert number), and, according to the most recent |
5 | | property tax bill, the current amount of real estate |
6 | | taxes associated with the premises is (insert amount) |
7 | | per year. The parties agree that the monthly rent set |
8 | | forth above shall be increased or decreased pro rata |
9 | | (effective January 1 of each calendar year) to reflect |
10 | | any increase or decrease in real estate taxes. Lessee |
11 | | shall be deemed to be satisfying Lessee's liability for |
12 | | the above mentioned real estate taxes with the monthly |
13 | | rent payments as set forth above (or increased or |
14 | | decreased as set forth herein).". |
15 | | In addition, if there is a change in lessee, or if the |
16 | | lessee vacates the property, then the chief county assessment |
17 | | officer may require the owner of the property to notify the |
18 | | chief county assessment officer of that change. |
19 | | This subsection (e) does not apply to leasehold interests |
20 | | in property owned by a municipality. |
21 | | (f) "Homestead property" under this Section includes |
22 | | residential property that is
occupied by its owner or owners as |
23 | | his or their principal dwelling place, or
that is a leasehold |
24 | | interest on which a single family residence is situated,
which |
25 | | is occupied as a residence by a person who has an ownership |
26 | | interest
therein, legal or equitable or as a lessee, and on |
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1 | | which the person is
liable for the payment of property taxes. |
2 | | For land improved with
an apartment building owned and operated |
3 | | as a cooperative or a building which
is a life care facility as |
4 | | defined in Section 15-170 and considered to
be a cooperative |
5 | | under Section 15-170, the maximum reduction from the equalized
|
6 | | assessed value shall be limited to the increase in the value |
7 | | above the
equalized assessed value of the property for 1977, up |
8 | | to
the maximum reduction set forth above, multiplied by the |
9 | | number of apartments
or units occupied by a person or persons |
10 | | who is liable, by contract with the
owner or owners of record, |
11 | | for paying property taxes on the property and is an
owner of |
12 | | record of a legal or equitable interest in the cooperative
|
13 | | apartment building, other than a leasehold interest. For |
14 | | purposes of this
Section, the term "life care facility" has the |
15 | | meaning stated in Section
15-170.
|
16 | | "Household", as used in this Section,
means the owner, the |
17 | | spouse of the owner, and all persons using
the
residence of the |
18 | | owner as their principal place of residence.
|
19 | | "Household income", as used in this Section,
means the |
20 | | combined income of the members of a household
for the calendar |
21 | | year preceding the taxable year.
|
22 | | "Income", as used in this Section,
has the same meaning as |
23 | | provided in Section 3.07 of the Senior
Citizens
and Persons |
24 | | with Disabilities Property Tax Relief Act,
except that
"income" |
25 | | does not include veteran's benefits.
|
26 | | (g) In a cooperative where a homestead exemption has been |
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1 | | granted, the
cooperative association or its management firm |
2 | | shall credit the savings
resulting from that exemption only to |
3 | | the apportioned tax liability of the
owner who qualified for |
4 | | the exemption. Any person who willfully refuses to so
credit |
5 | | the savings shall be guilty of a Class B misdemeanor.
|
6 | | (h) Where married persons maintain and reside in separate |
7 | | residences qualifying
as homestead property, each residence |
8 | | shall receive 50% of the total reduction
in equalized assessed |
9 | | valuation provided by this Section.
|
10 | | (i) In all counties, the assessor
or chief county |
11 | | assessment officer may determine the
eligibility of |
12 | | residential property to receive the homestead exemption and the |
13 | | amount of the exemption by
application, visual inspection, |
14 | | questionnaire or other reasonable methods. The
determination |
15 | | shall be made in accordance with guidelines established by the
|
16 | | Department, provided that the taxpayer applying for an |
17 | | additional general exemption under this Section shall submit to |
18 | | the chief county assessment officer an application with an |
19 | | affidavit of the applicant's total household income, age, |
20 | | marital status (and, if married, the name and address of the |
21 | | applicant's spouse, if known), and principal dwelling place of |
22 | | members of the household on January 1 of the taxable year. The |
23 | | Department shall issue guidelines establishing a method for |
24 | | verifying the accuracy of the affidavits filed by applicants |
25 | | under this paragraph. The applications shall be clearly marked |
26 | | as applications for the Additional General Homestead |
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1 | | Exemption.
|
2 | | (i-5) This subsection (i-5) applies to counties with |
3 | | 3,000,000 or more inhabitants. In the event of a sale of
|
4 | | homestead property, the homestead exemption shall remain in |
5 | | effect for the remainder of the assessment year of the sale. |
6 | | Upon receipt of a transfer declaration transmitted by the |
7 | | recorder pursuant to Section 31-30 of the Real Estate Transfer |
8 | | Tax Law for property receiving an exemption under this Section, |
9 | | the assessor shall mail a notice and forms to the new owner of |
10 | | the property providing information pertaining to the rules and |
11 | | applicable filing periods for applying or reapplying for |
12 | | homestead exemptions under this Code for which the property may |
13 | | be eligible. If the new owner fails to apply or reapply for a |
14 | | homestead exemption during the applicable filing period or the |
15 | | property no longer qualifies for an existing homestead |
16 | | exemption, the assessor shall cancel such exemption for any |
17 | | ensuing assessment year. |
18 | | (j) In counties with fewer than 3,000,000 inhabitants, in |
19 | | the event of a sale
of
homestead property the homestead |
20 | | exemption shall remain in effect for the
remainder of the |
21 | | assessment year of the sale. The assessor or chief county
|
22 | | assessment officer may require the new
owner of the property to |
23 | | apply for the homestead exemption for the following
assessment |
24 | | year.
|
25 | | (k) Notwithstanding Sections 6 and 8 of the State Mandates |
26 | | Act, no reimbursement by the State is required for the |