Full Text of SB0418 100th General Assembly
SB0418sam001 100TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY | Sen. Bill Cunningham Filed: 3/8/2017
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| 1 | | AMENDMENT TO SENATE BILL 418
| 2 | | AMENDMENT NO. ______. Amend Senate Bill 418 by replacing | 3 | | everything after the enacting clause with the following:
| 4 | | "Section 5. The Counties Code is amended by changing | 5 | | Section 5-12001.1 and by adding Section 5-12007.5 as follows:
| 6 | | (55 ILCS 5/5-12001.1)
| 7 | | Sec. 5-12001.1. Authority to regulate certain specified | 8 | | facilities of a
telecommunications carrier and to regulate, | 9 | | pursuant to subsections (a) through (g), AM broadcast towers | 10 | | and facilities. | 11 | | (a) Notwithstanding any other Section in this Division and | 12 | | except as provided for under Article 110 of the Township Code , | 13 | | the county board or
board of county commissioners of any county | 14 | | shall have the power to
regulate the location of the | 15 | | facilities, as defined in subsection (c), of a
| 16 | | telecommunications carrier or AM broadcast station established |
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| 1 | | outside the corporate limits of cities,
villages, and | 2 | | incorporated towns that have municipal zoning ordinances in
| 3 | | effect. The power shall only be exercised to the extent and in | 4 | | the manner set
forth in this Section.
| 5 | | (b) The provisions of this Section shall not abridge any | 6 | | rights created by
or authority confirmed in the federal | 7 | | Telecommunications Act of 1996, P.L.
104-104.
| 8 | | (c) As used in this Section, unless the context otherwise | 9 | | requires:
| 10 | | (1) "county jurisdiction area" means those portions of | 11 | | a county that lie
outside the corporate limits of cities, | 12 | | villages, and incorporated towns that
have municipal | 13 | | zoning ordinances in effect;
| 14 | | (2) "county board" means the county board or board of | 15 | | county commissioners
of any county;
| 16 | | (3) "residential zoning district" means a zoning | 17 | | district that is
designated under a county zoning ordinance | 18 | | and is zoned predominantly for
residential uses;
| 19 | | (4) "non-residential zoning district" means the county | 20 | | jurisdiction area
of a county, except for those portions | 21 | | within a residential zoning district;
| 22 | | (5) "residentially zoned lot" means a zoning lot in a | 23 | | residential zoning
district;
| 24 | | (6) "non-residentially zoned lot" means a zoning lot in | 25 | | a non-residential
zoning district;
| 26 | | (7) "telecommunications carrier" means a |
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| 1 | | telecommunications carrier as
defined in the Public | 2 | | Utilities Act as of January 1, 1997;
| 3 | | (8) "facility" means that part of the signal | 4 | | distribution system used or
operated by a | 5 | | telecommunications carrier or AM broadcast station under a | 6 | | license from the FCC
consisting of a combination of | 7 | | improvements and equipment including (i) one or
more | 8 | | antennas, (ii) a supporting structure and the hardware by | 9 | | which antennas
are attached; (iii) equipment housing; and | 10 | | (iv) ancillary equipment such as
signal transmission | 11 | | cables and miscellaneous hardware;
| 12 | | (9) "FAA" means the Federal Aviation Administration of | 13 | | the United States
Department of Transportation;
| 14 | | (10) "FCC" means the Federal Communications | 15 | | Commission;
| 16 | | (11) "antenna" means an antenna device by which radio | 17 | | signals are
transmitted, received, or both;
| 18 | | (12) "supporting structure" means a structure, whether | 19 | | an antenna tower or
another type of structure, that | 20 | | supports one or more antennas as part of a
facility;
| 21 | | (13) "qualifying structure" means a supporting | 22 | | structure that is (i) an
existing structure, if the height | 23 | | of the facility, including the structure, is
not more than | 24 | | 15 feet higher than the structure just before the facility | 25 | | is
installed, or (ii) a substantially similar, | 26 | | substantially same-location
replacement of an existing |
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| 1 | | structure, if the height of the facility, including
the | 2 | | replacement structure, is not more than 15 feet higher than | 3 | | the height of
the existing structure just before the | 4 | | facility is installed;
| 5 | | (14) "equipment housing" means a combination of one or | 6 | | more equipment
buildings or enclosures housing equipment | 7 | | that operates in conjunction with
the antennas of a | 8 | | facility, and the equipment itself;
| 9 | | (15) "height" of a facility means the total height of | 10 | | the facility's
supporting structure and any antennas that | 11 | | will extend above the top of the
supporting structure; | 12 | | however, if the supporting structure's foundation extends
| 13 | | more than 3 feet above the uppermost ground level along the | 14 | | perimeter of the
foundation, then each full foot in excess | 15 | | of 3 feet shall be counted as an
additional foot of | 16 | | facility height. The height of a facility's supporting
| 17 | | structure is to be measured from the highest point of the | 18 | | supporting
structure's foundation;
| 19 | | (16) "facility lot" means the zoning lot on which a | 20 | | facility is or will be
located;
| 21 | | (17) "principal residential building" has its common | 22 | | meaning but shall not
include any building under the same | 23 | | ownership as the land of the facility lot.
"Principal | 24 | | residential building" shall not include any structure that | 25 | | is not
designed for human habitation;
| 26 | | (18) "horizontal separation distance" means the |
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| 1 | | distance measured from the
center of the base of the | 2 | | facility's supporting structure to the point where
the | 3 | | ground meets a vertical wall of a principal residential | 4 | | building;
| 5 | | (19) "lot line set back distance" means the distance | 6 | | measured from the
center of the base of the facility's | 7 | | supporting structure to the nearest point
on the common lot | 8 | | line between the facility lot and the nearest residentially
| 9 | | zoned lot. If there is no common lot line, the measurement | 10 | | shall be made to
the nearest point on the lot line of the | 11 | | nearest residentially zoned lot
without deducting the | 12 | | width of any intervening right of way; and
| 13 | | (20) "AM broadcast station" means a facility and one or | 14 | | more towers for the purpose of transmitting communication | 15 | | in the 540 kHz to 1700 kHz band for public reception | 16 | | authorized by the FCC.
| 17 | | (d) In choosing a location for a facility, a
| 18 | | telecommunications carrier or AM broadcast station shall | 19 | | consider the following:
| 20 | | (1) A non-residentially zoned lot is the most desirable | 21 | | location.
| 22 | | (2) A residentially zoned lot that is not used for | 23 | | residential purposes is
the second most desirable | 24 | | location.
| 25 | | (3) A residentially zoned lot that is 2 acres or more | 26 | | in size and is used
for residential purposes is the third |
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| 1 | | most desirable location.
| 2 | | (4) A residentially zoned lot that is less than 2 acres | 3 | | in size and is
used for residential purposes is the least | 4 | | desirable location.
| 5 | | The size of a lot shall be the lot's gross area in square | 6 | | feet without
deduction of any unbuildable or unusable land, any | 7 | | roadway, or any other
easement.
| 8 | | (e) In designing a facility, a telecommunications carrier | 9 | | or AM broadcast station shall consider the
following | 10 | | guidelines:
| 11 | | (1) No building or tower that is part of a facility | 12 | | should encroach onto
any recorded easement prohibiting the | 13 | | encroachment unless the grantees of the
easement have given | 14 | | their approval.
| 15 | | (2) Lighting should be installed for security and | 16 | | safety purposes only.
Except with respect to lighting | 17 | | required by the FCC or FAA, all lighting should
be shielded | 18 | | so that no glare extends substantially beyond the | 19 | | boundaries of a
facility.
| 20 | | (3) No facility should encroach onto an existing septic | 21 | | field.
| 22 | | (4) Any facility located in a special flood hazard area | 23 | | or wetland should
meet the legal requirements for those | 24 | | lands.
| 25 | | (5) Existing trees more than 3 inches in diameter | 26 | | should be preserved if
reasonably feasible during |
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| 1 | | construction. If any tree more than 3 inches in
diameter is | 2 | | removed during construction a tree 3 inches or more in | 3 | | diameter of
the same or a similar species shall be planted | 4 | | as a replacement if reasonably
feasible. Tree diameter | 5 | | shall be measured at a point 3 feet above ground
level.
| 6 | | (6) If any elevation of a facility faces an existing, | 7 | | adjoining
residential use within a residential zoning | 8 | | district, low maintenance
landscaping should be provided | 9 | | on or near the facility lot to provide at least
partial | 10 | | screening of the facility. The quantity and type of that | 11 | | landscaping
should be in accordance with any county | 12 | | landscaping regulations of general
applicability, except | 13 | | that paragraph (5) of this subsection (e) shall control
| 14 | | over any tree-related regulations imposing a greater | 15 | | burden.
| 16 | | (7) Fencing should be installed around a facility. The | 17 | | height and
materials of the fencing should be in accordance | 18 | | with any county fence
regulations of general | 19 | | applicability.
| 20 | | (8) Any building that is part of a facility located | 21 | | adjacent to a
residentially zoned lot should be designed | 22 | | with exterior materials and colors
that are reasonably | 23 | | compatible with the residential character of the area.
| 24 | | (f) The following provisions shall apply to all facilities | 25 | | established in
any county jurisdiction area (i) after the | 26 | | effective date of the amendatory Act of
1997 with respect to |
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| 1 | | telecommunications carriers and (ii) after the effective date | 2 | | of this amendatory Act of the 94th General Assembly with | 3 | | respect to AM broadcast stations:
| 4 | | (1) Except as provided in this Section, no yard or set | 5 | | back
regulations shall apply to or be required for a | 6 | | facility.
| 7 | | (2) A facility may be located on the same zoning lot as | 8 | | one or more other
structures or uses without violating any | 9 | | ordinance or regulation that prohibits
or limits multiple | 10 | | structures, buildings, or uses on a zoning lot.
| 11 | | (3) No minimum lot area, width, or depth shall be | 12 | | required for a facility,
and unless the facility is to be | 13 | | manned on a regular, daily basis, no
off-street parking | 14 | | spaces shall be required for a facility. If the facility is
| 15 | | to be manned on a regular, daily basis, one off-street | 16 | | parking space shall be
provided for each employee regularly | 17 | | at the facility. No loading facilities
are required.
| 18 | | (4) No portion of a facility's supporting structure or | 19 | | equipment housing
shall be less than 15 feet from the front | 20 | | lot line of the facility lot or less
than 10 feet from any | 21 | | other lot line.
| 22 | | (5) No bulk regulations or lot coverage, building | 23 | | coverage, or floor area
ratio limitations shall be applied | 24 | | to a facility or to any existing use or
structure | 25 | | coincident with the establishment of a facility. Except as | 26 | | provided
in this Section, no height limits or restrictions |
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| 1 | | shall apply to a facility.
| 2 | | (6) A county's review of a building permit application | 3 | | for a facility
shall
be completed within 30 days. If a | 4 | | decision of the county board is required to
permit the | 5 | | establishment of a facility, the county's review of the | 6 | | application
shall be simultaneous with the process leading | 7 | | to the county board's decision.
| 8 | | (7) The improvements and equipment comprising the | 9 | | facility may be wholly
or partly freestanding or wholly or | 10 | | partly attached to, enclosed in, or
installed in or on a | 11 | | structure or structures.
| 12 | | (8) Any public hearing authorized under this Section | 13 | | shall be conducted in
a manner determined by the county | 14 | | board. Notice of any such public hearing
shall be published | 15 | | at least 15 days before the hearing in a newspaper of
| 16 | | general circulation published in the county. Notice of any | 17 | | such public hearing shall also be sent by certified mail at | 18 | | least 15 days prior to the hearing to the owners of record | 19 | | of all residential property that is adjacent to the lot | 20 | | upon which the facility is proposed to be sited.
| 21 | | (9) Any decision regarding a facility by the county | 22 | | board or a county
agency
or official shall be supported by | 23 | | written findings of fact. The circuit court
shall have | 24 | | jurisdiction to review the reasonableness of any adverse | 25 | | decision
and the plaintiff shall bear the burden of proof, | 26 | | but there shall be no
presumption of the validity of the |
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| 1 | | decision. | 2 | | (10) Thirty days prior to the issuance of a building | 3 | | permit for a facility necessitating the erection of a new | 4 | | tower, the permit applicant shall provide written notice of | 5 | | its intent to construct the facility to the State | 6 | | Representative and the State Senator of the district in | 7 | | which the subject facility is to be constructed and all | 8 | | county board members for the county board district in the | 9 | | county in which the subject facility is to be constructed. | 10 | | This notice shall include, but not be limited to, the | 11 | | following information: (i) the name, address, and | 12 | | telephone number of the company responsible for the | 13 | | construction of the facility; (ii) the name, address, and | 14 | | telephone number of the governmental entity authorized to | 15 | | issue the building permit; and (iii) the location of the | 16 | | proposed facility. The applicant shall demonstrate | 17 | | compliance with the notice requirements set forth in this | 18 | | item (10) by submitting certified mail receipts or | 19 | | equivalent mail service receipts at the same time that the | 20 | | applicant submits the permit application.
| 21 | | (g) The following provisions shall apply to all facilities | 22 | | established (i) after
the effective date of this amendatory Act | 23 | | of 1997 with respect to telecommunications carriers and (ii) | 24 | | after the effective date of this amendatory Act of the 94th | 25 | | General Assembly with respect to AM broadcast stations in the | 26 | | county jurisdiction
area of any county with a population of |
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| 1 | | less than 180,000:
| 2 | | (1) A facility is permitted if its supporting structure | 3 | | is a qualifying
structure or if both of the following | 4 | | conditions are met:
| 5 | | (A) the height of the facility shall not exceed 200 | 6 | | feet, except that
if a facility is located more than | 7 | | one and one-half miles from the corporate
limits of any | 8 | | municipality with a population of 25,000 or more the | 9 | | height of
the facility shall not exceed 350 feet; and
| 10 | | (B) the horizontal separation distance to the | 11 | | nearest principal
residential building shall not be | 12 | | less than the height of the supporting
structure; | 13 | | except that if the supporting structure exceeds 99 feet | 14 | | in height,
the horizontal separation distance to the | 15 | | nearest principal residential
building shall be at | 16 | | least 100 feet or 80% of the height of the supporting
| 17 | | structure, whichever is greater. Compliance with this | 18 | | paragraph shall only be
evaluated as of
the time that a | 19 | | building permit application for the facility is | 20 | | submitted. If
the supporting structure is not an | 21 | | antenna tower this paragraph is satisfied.
| 22 | | (2) Unless a facility is permitted under paragraph (1) | 23 | | of this subsection
(g), a facility can be established only | 24 | | after the county board gives its
approval following | 25 | | consideration of the provisions of paragraph (3) of this
| 26 | | subsection (g). The county board may give its approval |
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| 1 | | after one public
hearing on the proposal, but only by the | 2 | | favorable vote of a majority of the
members present
at a | 3 | | meeting held no later than 75 days after submission of a
| 4 | | complete application by the telecommunications carrier. If | 5 | | the county board
fails to act on the application within 75 | 6 | | days after its submission,
the application shall be deemed | 7 | | to have been approved. No more than one public
hearing | 8 | | shall be required.
| 9 | | (3) For purposes of paragraph (2) of this subsection | 10 | | (g), the following
siting considerations, but no other | 11 | | matter, shall be considered by the county
board or any | 12 | | other body conducting the public hearing:
| 13 | | (A) the criteria in subsection (d) of this Section;
| 14 | | (B) whether a substantial adverse effect on public | 15 | | safety will result
from some aspect of the facility's | 16 | | design or proposed construction, but only if
that | 17 | | aspect of design or construction is modifiable by the | 18 | | applicant;
| 19 | | (C) the benefits to be derived by the users of the | 20 | | services to be
provided
or enhanced by the facility and | 21 | | whether public safety and emergency response
| 22 | | capabilities would benefit by the establishment of the | 23 | | facility;
| 24 | | (D) the existing uses on adjacent and nearby | 25 | | properties; and
| 26 | | (E) the extent to which the design of the proposed |
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| 1 | | facility reflects
compliance with subsection (e) of | 2 | | this Section.
| 3 | | (4) On judicial review of an adverse decision, the | 4 | | issue shall be the
reasonableness of the county board's | 5 | | decision in light of the evidence
presented on the siting | 6 | | considerations and the well-reasoned recommendations
of | 7 | | any other body that conducts the public hearing.
| 8 | | (h) The following provisions shall apply to all facilities | 9 | | established
after the effective date of this amendatory Act of | 10 | | 1997 in the county
jurisdiction area of any county with
a | 11 | | population of 180,000 or more. A facility is
permitted in any | 12 | | zoning district subject to the following:
| 13 | | (1) A facility shall not be located on a lot under | 14 | | paragraph (4) of
subsection (d) unless a variation is | 15 | | granted by the county board under
paragraph
(4) of this | 16 | | subsection (h).
| 17 | | (2) Unless a height variation is granted by the county | 18 | | board, the height
of a facility shall not exceed 75 feet if | 19 | | the facility will
be located in a residential zoning | 20 | | district or 200 feet if the facility will be
located in a | 21 | | non-residential zoning district. However, the height of a
| 22 | | facility may
exceed the height limit in this paragraph, and | 23 | | no height variation shall be
required, if the supporting | 24 | | structure is a qualifying structure.
| 25 | | (3) The improvements and equipment of the facility | 26 | | shall be placed to
comply
with the requirements of this |
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| 1 | | paragraph at the time a building permit
application for the | 2 | | facility is submitted. If the supporting structure is an
| 3 | | antenna tower other than a qualifying structure then (i) if | 4 | | the facility will
be located in a residential zoning | 5 | | district the lot line set back distance to
the
nearest | 6 | | residentially zoned lot shall be at least 50% of the height | 7 | | of the
facility's supporting structure or (ii) if the | 8 | | facility will be located in a
non-residential zoning | 9 | | district the horizontal separation distance to the
nearest | 10 | | principal residential building shall be at least equal to | 11 | | the height of
the facility's supporting structure.
| 12 | | (4) The county board may grant variations for any of | 13 | | the regulations,
conditions, and restrictions of this | 14 | | subsection (h), after one public hearing
on the
proposed | 15 | | variations held at a zoning or other appropriate committee | 16 | | meeting with proper notice given as provided in this | 17 | | Section, by a favorable vote of a majority of the members | 18 | | present
at a meeting held no later than 75 days after | 19 | | submission of an application by
the telecommunications | 20 | | carrier. If the county board fails to act on the
| 21 | | application within 75 days after submission, the | 22 | | application shall be deemed to
have been approved. In its | 23 | | consideration of an application for variations,
the county
| 24 | | board, and any other body conducting the public hearing, | 25 | | shall consider the
following, and no other matters:
| 26 | | (A) whether, but for the granting of a variation, |
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| 1 | | the service that the
telecommunications carrier seeks | 2 | | to enhance or provide with the proposed
facility will | 3 | | be less available, impaired, or diminished in quality, | 4 | | quantity,
or scope of
coverage;
| 5 | | (B) whether the conditions upon which the | 6 | | application for variations is
based are unique in some | 7 | | respect or, if not, whether the strict application of
| 8 | | the regulations would result in a hardship on the | 9 | | telecommunications carrier;
| 10 | | (C) whether a substantial adverse effect on public | 11 | | safety will result
from
some aspect of the facility's | 12 | | design or proposed construction, but only if that
| 13 | | aspect of design or construction is modifiable by the | 14 | | applicant;
| 15 | | (D) whether there are benefits to be derived by the | 16 | | users of the
services to
be provided or enhanced by the | 17 | | facility and whether public safety and emergency
| 18 | | response capabilities would benefit by the | 19 | | establishment of the facility; and
| 20 | | (E) the extent to which the design of the proposed | 21 | | facility reflects
compliance with subsection (e) of | 22 | | this Section.
| 23 | | No more than one public hearing shall be required.
| 24 | | (5) On judicial review of an adverse decision, the | 25 | | issue shall be the
reasonableness of the county board's | 26 | | decision in light of the evidence
presented and the |
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| 1 | | well-reasoned recommendations of any other body that
| 2 | | conducted the public hearing.
| 3 | | (i) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the | 4 | | contrary, 30 days prior to the issuance of any permits for a | 5 | | new telecommunications facility within a county, the | 6 | | telecommunications carrier constructing the facility shall | 7 | | provide written notice of its intent to construct the facility. | 8 | | The notice shall include, but not be limited to, the following | 9 | | information: (i) the name, address, and telephone number of the | 10 | | company responsible for the construction of the facility, (ii) | 11 | | the address and telephone number of the governmental entity | 12 | | that is to issue the building permit for the telecommunications | 13 | | facility, (iii) a site plan and site map of sufficient
| 14 | | specificity to indicate both the location of the parcel where
| 15 | | the telecommunications facility is to be constructed and the
| 16 | | location of all the telecommunications facilities within that
| 17 | | parcel, and (iv) the property index number and common address
| 18 | | of the parcel where the telecommunications facility is to be
| 19 | | located. The notice shall not contain any material that appears | 20 | | to be an advertisement for the telecommunications carrier or | 21 | | any services provided by the telecommunications carrier. The
| 22 | | notice shall be provided in person, by overnight private
| 23 | | courier, or by certified mail to all owners of property within
| 24 | | 250 feet of the parcel in which the telecommunications carrier
| 25 | | has a leasehold or ownership interest. For the purposes of this
| 26 | | notice requirement, "owners" means those persons or entities
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| 1 | | identified from the authentic tax records of the county in
| 2 | | which the telecommunications facility is to be located. If,
| 3 | | after a bona fide effort by the telecommunications carrier to
| 4 | | determine the owner and his or her address, the owner of the
| 5 | | property on whom the notice must be served cannot be found at
| 6 | | the owner's last known address, or if the mailed notice is
| 7 | | returned because the owner cannot be found at the last known
| 8 | | address, the notice requirement of this paragraph is deemed
| 9 | | satisfied. | 10 | | (Source: P.A. 96-696, eff. 1-1-10; 97-242, eff. 8-4-11; 97-496, | 11 | | eff. 8-22-11; 97-813, eff. 7-13-12.)
| 12 | | (55 ILCS 5/5-12007.5 new) | 13 | | Sec. 5-12007.5. Township zoning ordinances. | 14 | | Notwithstanding any other provision of this Division, counties | 15 | | do not have authority over the zoning of any township that has | 16 | | zoning authority under Article 110 of the Township Code. | 17 | | Section 10. The Township Code is amended by changing | 18 | | Sections 110-5, 110-10, 110-15, 110-20, 110-25, 110-30, | 19 | | 110-35, 110-40, 110-45, 110-50, 110-55, and 110-60 and by | 20 | | adding Section 110-7 as follows:
| 21 | | (60 ILCS 1/110-5)
| 22 | | Sec. 110-5. Application of Article.
| 23 | | (a) This Article applies only in those townships (i) in |
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| 1 | | which the electors of
the township, at an annual or special | 2 | | township meeting, on or before the effective date of this | 3 | | amendatory Act of the 100th General Assembly, authorized | 4 | | authorize the township
board to exercise the powers conferred | 5 | | by this Article ; and (ii) which authorized, after the effective | 6 | | date of this amendatory Act of the 100th General Assembly, the | 7 | | township
board to exercise the powers conferred under Section | 8 | | 110-7 .
| 9 | | (b) (Blank). This Article does not apply in any county in | 10 | | which a county zoning
ordinance or resolution is in effect. A | 11 | | county zoning ordinance or resolution
adopted after the | 12 | | adoption of a township zoning ordinance or resolution under
| 13 | | this Article supersedes the township zoning ordinance or | 14 | | resolution.
| 15 | | (c) Regulations adopted under this Article after the | 16 | | effective date of this amendatory Act of the 100th General | 17 | | Assembly do not apply to any area inside the corporate limits | 18 | | of a municipality, except that the powers exercised by | 19 | | townships under part (i) of subsection (a) within the corporate | 20 | | limits of a municipality that did not have a zoning ordinance | 21 | | continue within the corporate limits of the municipality until | 22 | | the municipality adopts a zoning ordinance or the township | 23 | | relinquishes those powers within the corporate limits of the | 24 | | municipality that is
governed by a municipal zoning ordinance .
| 25 | | (d) (Blank). This Article does not apply to the facilities | 26 | | of a telecommunications
carrier defined in Section 5-12001.1 of |
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| 1 | | the Counties Code.
| 2 | | (Source: P.A. 90-522, eff. 1-1-98.)
| 3 | | (60 ILCS 1/110-7 new) | 4 | | Sec. 110-7. Township zoning authority by referendum. | 5 | | (a) A township may exercise the powers conferred by this | 6 | | Article by ordinance of the township board and referendum of | 7 | | the electors or by a petition of 15 or more township electors | 8 | | residing outside of the corporate limits of any municipality | 9 | | and referendum of the electors. | 10 | | (b) Upon the adoption of an ordinance or the filling of a | 11 | | petition under subsection (a) with the township board, a | 12 | | referendum, subject to the requirements of 16-7 of the Election | 13 | | Code, shall be placed on the ballot for all electors residing | 14 | | outside of the corporate limits of any municipality at the next | 15 | | general election in substantially the following form: | 16 | | Shall ...... Township exercise control over building | 17 | | and zoning regulations outside of the corporate limits of | 18 | | any municipality and levy a tax on all taxable real | 19 | | property outside of the corporate limits of any | 20 | | municipality in an amount not to exceed 0.05% of the | 21 | | equalized assessed value of the property to provide for a | 22 | | building and zoning department? | 23 | | The votes shall be recorded as "Yes" or "No". | 24 | | If a majority of the electors in the township, but outside | 25 | | of the corporate limits of any municipality, vote in favor of |
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| 1 | | the referendum, then, not sooner than 180 days following the | 2 | | date the election results are certified, the township shall | 3 | | exercise control over building and zoning regulation and may | 4 | | levy the tax.
| 5 | | (60 ILCS 1/110-10)
| 6 | | Sec. 110-10. Township board powers.
| 7 | | (a) For the purpose of promoting the public health, safety, | 8 | | morals, comfort,
and general welfare, conserving the values of | 9 | | property throughout the township,
and lessening or avoiding the | 10 | | hazards to persons and damage to property
resulting from the | 11 | | accumulation or runoff of storm or flood waters, the
township | 12 | | board may do any of the following:
| 13 | | (1) Regulate and restrict the location , height, bulk, | 14 | | and use of buildings, structures, lots, open spaces,
and | 15 | | land for trade, industry, residence, and other uses that | 16 | | may be specified
by the board.
| 17 | | (2) Regulate and restrict the intensity of those uses | 18 | | under paragraph (1) .
| 19 | | (3) Establish building or setback lines on or along any | 20 | | street,
trafficway, drive, parkway, or storm or floodwater | 21 | | runoff channel or basin located within the township but | 22 | | outside the corporate limits of any municipality
outside | 23 | | the area that is subject to a municipal zoning ordinance .
| 24 | | (4) Divide the township into districts (i) of a number, | 25 | | shape, and area
and (ii) of different classes according to |
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| 1 | | the use of land and buildings, the
intensity of that use | 2 | | (including height of buildings and structures and
| 3 | | surrounding open space), and any other classification, all | 4 | | as deemed best
suited to carry out the purposes of this | 5 | | Article.
| 6 | | (5) Prohibit uses, buildings, or structures | 7 | | incompatible with the
character of those districts | 8 | | respectively.
| 9 | | (6) Prevent additions to and alteration or remodeling | 10 | | of existing
buildings or structures in a way to avoid the | 11 | | restrictions and limitations
lawfully imposed under this | 12 | | Article.
| 13 | | (7) (Blank). Submit written objections to the county | 14 | | board concerning a
proposed county zoning ordinance, | 15 | | resolution, or variation as provided in
Sections 5-12007 | 16 | | and 5-12009 of the Counties Code. | 17 | | (8) Classify, regulate, and restrict the location of | 18 | | trades and industries and the location of buildings | 19 | | designed for industrial, business, residential, and other | 20 | | uses. | 21 | | (9) Establish standards to which buildings or | 22 | | structures shall conform. | 23 | | (10) Classify, regulate, and restrict the use of | 24 | | property on the basis of family relationship. As used in | 25 | | this paragraph (10), "family relationship" means whether | 26 | | one or more persons are related by blood, marriage, or |
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| 1 | | adoption and are maintaining a common household. | 2 | | (11) Regulate, restrict, and prohibit any structure or | 3 | | activity that may hinder access to solar energy necessary | 4 | | for the proper functioning of a solar energy system, as | 5 | | defined in Section 1.2 of the Comprehensive Solar Energy | 6 | | Act of 1977. | 7 | | (12) Requiring the creation and preservation of | 8 | | affordable housing, including the power to provide | 9 | | increased density or other zoning incentives to developers | 10 | | that are creating, establishing, or preserving affordable | 11 | | housing. | 12 | | (13) Establish standards for the review of the exterior | 13 | | design of buildings and structures and designate a board or | 14 | | commission to implement the review process. | 15 | | (14) Exercise any powers not expressly stated in this | 16 | | Article that a county could have over township property | 17 | | under Division 5-12 of Article 5 of the Counties Code.
| 18 | | (b) In all ordinances or resolutions passed under this | 19 | | Article, due
allowance shall be made for existing conditions, | 20 | | the conservation of property
values, the directions of building | 21 | | development to the best advantage of the
entire township | 22 | | county , and the uses to which property is devoted at the time | 23 | | of the
enactment of the ordinance or resolution.
| 24 | | (Source: P.A. 82-783; 88-62.)
| 25 | | (60 ILCS 1/110-15)
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| 1 | | Sec. 110-15. Limitations on exercise Exercise of powers.
| 2 | | (a) The powers given by this Article shall not be exercised | 3 | | to deprive the
owner of any existing property of its use or | 4 | | maintenance for the purpose to
which it is then lawfully | 5 | | devoted.
| 6 | | (b) (Blank). The powers given by this Article shall not be | 7 | | exercised to impose
regulations or require permits with respect | 8 | | to land used or to be used for
agricultural purposes or with | 9 | | respect to the erection, maintenance, repair,
alteration, | 10 | | remodeling, or extension of buildings or structures used or to | 11 | | be
used for agricultural purposes upon that land, except that | 12 | | buildings or
structures for agricultural purposes may be | 13 | | required to conform to building or
set back lines. | 14 | | "Agricultural purposes" include, without
limitation, the | 15 | | growing, developing, processing, conditioning, or selling
of | 16 | | hybrid seed corn, seed beans, seed oats, or other farm seeds.
| 17 | | (c) The powers given by this Article do not include the | 18 | | right to
specify or regulate the type or location of any poles, | 19 | | towers, wires,
cables, conduit, vaults, laterals, pipes, | 20 | | mains, valves, or any other
similar distributing equipment of a | 21 | | public utility as defined in the Public
Utilities Act. | 22 | | (d) The powers given by this Article do not include the | 23 | | regulation of the exterior design of utility facilities or the | 24 | | design of outdoor off-premises advertising signs. | 25 | | (e) The powers given by this Article do not include the | 26 | | prohibition of the display of outdoor political campaign signs |
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| 1 | | on residential property. This subsection (e) does not restrict | 2 | | the ability of a township to establish reasonable restrictions | 3 | | as to the size of outdoor political campaign signs on | 4 | | residential property.
| 5 | | (Source: P.A. 86-188; 88-62.)
| 6 | | (60 ILCS 1/110-20)
| 7 | | Sec. 110-20. Zoning commission; appointment. The township | 8 | | board, when
authorized by referendum of the electors at an | 9 | | annual or special township meeting to exercise
the powers | 10 | | conferred by this Article, shall appoint a zoning commission of | 11 | | 5
members. The commission shall recommend the boundaries of | 12 | | districts and
appropriate regulations to be enforced in those | 13 | | districts.
| 14 | | (Source: P.A. 82-783; 88-62.)
| 15 | | (60 ILCS 1/110-25)
| 16 | | Sec. 110-25. Proposed zoning ordinance or resolution; | 17 | | hearing;
cessation of commission. | 18 | | (a) The zoning commission shall prepare a tentative report | 19 | | and a
proposed zoning ordinance or resolution for the entire | 20 | | township outside the
area regulated by any municipal zoning | 21 | | ordinance.
| 22 | | (b) After preparing the tentative report and ordinance or | 23 | | resolution, the
commission shall hold a hearing on the report | 24 | | and proposal and shall afford
persons interested an opportunity |
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| 1 | | to be heard. Notice of the hearing shall be
published at least | 2 | | 15 days before the hearing in a newspaper of general
| 3 | | circulation in the township and shall also be posted at least | 4 | | 15 days before
the hearing in 4 conspicuous places within the | 5 | | township . The notice shall state
the time and place of the | 6 | | hearing and the place where copies of the proposed
ordinance or | 7 | | resolution will be accessible for examination by interested
| 8 | | parties. The hearing may be adjourned from time to time.
| 9 | | (c) Within 30 days after the final adjournment of the | 10 | | hearing, the
commission shall make a final report and submit a | 11 | | proposed ordinance or
resolution to the township board. The | 12 | | township board may adopt the ordinance or
resolution with or | 13 | | without change or may refer it back to the commission for
| 14 | | further consideration.
| 15 | | (d) The zoning commission shall cease to exist upon the | 16 | | adoption of a zoning
ordinance or resolution for the township.
| 17 | | (Source: P.A. 82-783; 88-62.)
| 18 | | (60 ILCS 1/110-30)
| 19 | | Sec. 110-30. Enforcement of ordinance or resolution. All | 20 | | ordinances or
resolutions adopted under this Article shall be | 21 | | enforced by an officer or officers of the
township designated | 22 | | by ordinance or resolution. The ordinance or resolution may
| 23 | | require that for any class or classes of districts created by | 24 | | it, applications
be made for permits to erect buildings or | 25 | | structures or to alter or remodel
existing buildings or |
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| 1 | | structures. The ordinance or resolution may vest in the
officer | 2 | | designated to enforce it the power to make orders, | 3 | | requirements,
decisions, and determinations with respect to | 4 | | the enforcement of the terms of
the ordinance or resolution.
| 5 | | (Source: Laws 1967, p. 3481; P.A. 88-62.)
| 6 | | (60 ILCS 1/110-35)
| 7 | | Sec. 110-35. Variations.
| 8 | | (a) The regulations authorized by this Article may
provide | 9 | | that a board of appeals may determine and vary their | 10 | | application in
harmony with their general purpose and intent | 11 | | and in accordance with general or
specific rules contained in | 12 | | the regulations in cases where there are practical
difficulties | 13 | | or there is particular hardship in carrying out the strict | 14 | | letter
of regulations relating to the use, construction, or | 15 | | alteration of buildings or
structures or the use of land. | 16 | | Alternatively, the regulations may provide that
the township | 17 | | board may by ordinance or resolution determine and vary their
| 18 | | application in harmony with their general purpose and intent | 19 | | and in accordance
with general or specific rules contained in | 20 | | the regulations in cases where
there are practical difficulties | 21 | | or there is particular hardship in carrying
out the strict | 22 | | letter of regulations relating to the use, construction, or
| 23 | | alteration of buildings or structures or the use of land.
| 24 | | (b) No variation shall be made by the township board | 25 | | without a hearing
before the board of appeals. No variation |
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| 1 | | shall be made by ordinance,
resolution, or otherwise except in | 2 | | a specific case and after a public hearing
before a board of | 3 | | appeals. There shall be at least 15 days notice of the time
and | 4 | | place of the hearing, published in a newspaper of general | 5 | | circulation in
the township. The notice shall contain the | 6 | | particular location for which the
variation is requested as | 7 | | well as a brief statement of the proposed variation.
| 8 | | (c) Where a variation is to be made by ordinance or | 9 | | resolution, upon the
report of the board of appeals, the | 10 | | township board may by ordinance or
resolution and without | 11 | | further public hearing adopt any proposed variation or
may | 12 | | refer it back to the board of appeals for further | 13 | | consideration. Any
proposed variation that fails to receive the | 14 | | approval of the board of appeals
shall not be passed except by | 15 | | the favorable vote of four-fifths three-fourths of all the
| 16 | | members of the township board. Every variation, whether made by | 17 | | the board of
appeals directly or by ordinance or resolution | 18 | | after a hearing before a board
of appeals, shall be accompanied | 19 | | by a finding of fact specifying the reason
for making the | 20 | | variation.
| 21 | | (Source: P.A. 82-783; 88-62.)
| 22 | | (60 ILCS 1/110-40)
| 23 | | Sec. 110-40. Board of appeals; membership; meetings.
| 24 | | (a) The township board shall provide for the appointment of | 25 | | a board of
appeals of 7 5 members to serve respectively for the |
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| 1 | | following terms: One for one
year, one for 2 years, one for 3 | 2 | | years, 2 one for 4 years, and 2 one for 5 years.
The successor | 3 | | to each member shall serve for a term of 5 years.
| 4 | | (b) One of the members shall be named chairman at the time | 5 | | of his or her
appointment. If there is a vacancy, the | 6 | | appointing power shall designate a
chairman.
| 7 | | (c) The appointing authority may remove any member of the | 8 | | board for cause
after a public hearing. Vacancies shall be | 9 | | filled by the appointing authority
for the unexpired term of | 10 | | any member whose place has become vacant.
| 11 | | (d) All meetings of the board of appeals shall be held at | 12 | | the call of the
chairman and at times and places within the | 13 | | township county determined by the board. The
chairman (or in | 14 | | his absence the acting chairman) may administer oaths and
| 15 | | compel the attendance of witnesses. All meetings of the board | 16 | | shall be open to
the public. The board shall keep minutes of | 17 | | its proceedings showing the vote of
each member upon every | 18 | | question (or, if a member is absent or fails to vote,
| 19 | | indicating that fact) and shall also keep records of its | 20 | | examinations and other
official actions. Every rule, | 21 | | regulation, every amendment or repeal of a rule
or regulation, | 22 | | and every order, requirement, decision, or determination of the
| 23 | | board shall immediately be filed with the township clerk and | 24 | | shall be a public
record.
| 25 | | (Source: P.A. 82-783; 88-62.)
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| 1 | | (60 ILCS 1/110-45)
| 2 | | Sec. 110-45. Appeals; stay of proceedings.
| 3 | | (a) The board of appeals shall hear and decide appeals from | 4 | | and review any
order, requirement, decision, or determination | 5 | | made by an administrative
official charged with the enforcement | 6 | | of any ordinance or resolution adopted
under this Article. The | 7 | | board of appeals shall also hear and decide all matters
| 8 | | referred to it or upon which it is required to pass under any | 9 | | ordinance or
resolution or under the terms of this Article.
| 10 | | (b) The concurring vote of 6 4 members of the board of | 11 | | appeals is necessary (i) to
reverse any order, requirement, | 12 | | decision, or determination of an administrative
official, (ii) | 13 | | to decide in favor of the applicant any matter upon which it is
| 14 | | required to pass under an ordinance or resolution, (iii) to | 15 | | effect any
variation in an ordinance or resolution, or (iv) to | 16 | | recommend any variation or
modification in an ordinance or | 17 | | resolution or (iv) to the township board.
| 18 | | (c) An appeal may be taken by any person aggrieved or by | 19 | | any officer,
department, board, or bureau of the township | 20 | | county . An appeal shall be taken within the
time prescribed by | 21 | | the board of appeals by general rule by filing with the
officer | 22 | | from whom the appeal is taken and with the board of appeals a | 23 | | notice of
appeal specifying the grounds of the appeal. The | 24 | | officer from whom the appeal
is taken shall promptly transmit | 25 | | to the board all the papers constituting the
record upon which | 26 | | the action appealed from was taken.
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| 1 | | (d) An appeal stays all proceedings in furtherance of the | 2 | | action appealed
from unless the officer from whom the appeal is | 3 | | taken certifies to the board of
appeals, after the notice of | 4 | | appeal has been filed with him or her, that, due
to facts | 5 | | stated in the certificate, a stay would, in his opinion, cause
| 6 | | imminent peril to life or property. If the officer makes a | 7 | | certification under
this subsection, proceedings shall not be | 8 | | stayed otherwise than by a
restraining order granted by the | 9 | | board of appeals or by the circuit court on
application, on | 10 | | notice to the officer from whom the appeal is taken, and on due
| 11 | | cause shown.
| 12 | | (Source: P.A. 82-783; 88-62.)
| 13 | | (60 ILCS 1/110-50)
| 14 | | Sec. 110-50. Hearing and decision on appeal; judicial | 15 | | review.
| 16 | | (a) The board of appeals shall fix a reasonable time for | 17 | | the hearing
of the appeal and give due notice of the time to | 18 | | the parties. The board shall
decide the hearing within 30 days | 19 | | after the hearing a reasonable time . At the hearing, any party | 20 | | may
appear in person or by agent or attorney. The board of | 21 | | appeals may reverse or
affirm, wholly or partly, or may modify | 22 | | the order, requirement, decision, or
determination as in its | 23 | | opinion ought to be done, and to that end the board has
all the | 24 | | powers of the officer from whom the appeal is taken.
| 25 | | (b) All final administrative decisions of the board of |
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| 1 | | appeals are subject
to judicial review under the Administrative | 2 | | Review Law and the rules adopted
under that Law. | 3 | | "Administrative decision" is defined as in Section 3-101 of the
| 4 | | Code of Civil Procedure.
| 5 | | (Source: P.A. 82-783; 88-62.)
| 6 | | (60 ILCS 1/110-55)
| 7 | | Sec. 110-55. Compensation of board of appeals members. The | 8 | | members of the
board of appeals shall receive
compensation | 9 | | fixed by the township board
and approved by
the electors at an | 10 | | annual or special township meeting .
| 11 | | (Source: P.A. 82-783; 88-62.)
| 12 | | (60 ILCS 1/110-60)
| 13 | | Sec. 110-60. Amendment of regulations; hearing. The | 14 | | regulations imposed and
the districts created under this | 15 | | Article may be amended from time to time by
the township board | 16 | | by ordinance or resolution after the ordinance or resolution
| 17 | | establishing the regulation has gone into effect, but no | 18 | | amendments shall be
made without a hearing before the board of | 19 | | appeals. At least 15 days notice of
the time and place of the | 20 | | hearing shall be published in an official paper or a
paper of | 21 | | general circulation in the township. If there is a written | 22 | | protest
against any proposed amendment, signed and | 23 | | acknowledged (i) by the owners of
20% of the frontage proposed | 24 | | to be altered, (ii) by the owners of 20% of the
frontage |
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| 1 | | immediately adjoining or across an alley from the frontage | 2 | | proposed to
be altered, or (iii) by the owners of 20% of the | 3 | | frontage directly opposite the
frontage proposed to be altered, | 4 | | the amendment shall not be passed except
by the favorable vote | 5 | | of four-fifths three-fourths of all the members of the township
| 6 | | board.
| 7 | | (Source: P.A. 82-783; 88-62.)
| 8 | | Section 15. The Illinois Municipal Code is amended by | 9 | | changing Section 11-12-5 as follows:
| 10 | | (65 ILCS 5/11-12-5) (from Ch. 24, par. 11-12-5)
| 11 | | Sec. 11-12-5.
Every plan commission and planning | 12 | | department authorized by
this Division 12 has the following | 13 | | powers and whenever in this Division 12
the term plan | 14 | | commission is used such term shall be deemed to include the
| 15 | | term planning department:
| 16 | | (1) To prepare and recommend to the corporate | 17 | | authorities a
comprehensive plan for the present and future | 18 | | development or redevelopment
of the municipality , except | 19 | | that a municipality's plan may not extend beyond the | 20 | | corporate limits of the municipality if a township | 21 | | exercises zoning powers as provided in Article 110 of the | 22 | | Township Code . Such plan may be adopted in whole or in | 23 | | separate
geographical or functional parts, each of which, | 24 | | when adopted, shall be the
official comprehensive plan, or |
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| 1 | | part thereof, of that municipality. This
plan may include | 2 | | reasonable requirements with reference to streets, alleys,
| 3 | | public grounds, and other improvements hereinafter | 4 | | specified. The plan, as
recommended by the plan commission | 5 | | and as thereafter adopted in any
municipality in this | 6 | | state, may be made applicable, by the terms thereof,
to | 7 | | land situated within the corporate limits and contiguous | 8 | | territory not
more than one and one-half miles beyond the | 9 | | corporate limits and not
included in any municipality. Such | 10 | | plan may be implemented by ordinances
(a) establishing | 11 | | reasonable standards of design for subdivisions and for
| 12 | | resubdivisions of unimproved land and of areas subject to | 13 | | redevelopment in
respect to public improvements as herein | 14 | | defined; (b) establishing
reasonable requirements | 15 | | governing the location, width, course, and
surfacing of | 16 | | public streets and highways, alleys, ways for public | 17 | | service
facilities, curbs, gutters, sidewalks, street | 18 | | lights, parks, playgrounds,
school grounds, size of lots to | 19 | | be used for residential purposes, storm
water drainage, | 20 | | water supply and distribution, sanitary sewers, and sewage
| 21 | | collection and treatment; and (c) may designate land | 22 | | suitable for
annexation to the municipality and the | 23 | | recommended zoning classification
for such land upon | 24 | | annexation.
| 25 | | (2) To recommend changes, from time to time, in the | 26 | | official
comprehensive plan.
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| 1 | | (3) To prepare and recommend to the corporate | 2 | | authorities, from time to
time, plans for specific | 3 | | improvements in pursuance of the official
comprehensive | 4 | | plan.
| 5 | | (4) To give aid to the municipal officials charged with | 6 | | the direction of
projects for improvements embraced within | 7 | | the official plan, to further the
making of these projects, | 8 | | and, generally, to promote the realization of the
official | 9 | | comprehensive plan.
| 10 | | (5) To prepare and recommend to the corporate | 11 | | authorities schemes for
regulating or forbidding | 12 | | structures or activities which may hinder access
to solar | 13 | | energy necessary for the proper functioning of solar energy | 14 | | systems,
as defined in Section 1.2 of The Comprehensive | 15 | | Solar Energy Act of 1977,
or to recommend changes in such | 16 | | schemes.
| 17 | | (6) To exercise such other powers germane to the powers | 18 | | granted by this
article as may be conferred by the | 19 | | corporate authorities.
| 20 | | For purposes of implementing ordinances regarding | 21 | | developer
donations
or
impact fees,
and specifically for | 22 | | expenditures thereof,
"school grounds" is defined as including | 23 | | land or site
improvements,
which include
school buildings or | 24 | | other infrastructure, including technological infrastructure, | 25 | | necessitated and specifically and
uniquely attributed to the
| 26 | | development or subdivision in question. This amendatory Act of |
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| 1 | | the 93rd
General Assembly applies to all impact fees or | 2 | | developer donations paid into a
school district or held in a | 3 | | separate account or escrow fund by any school
district
or | 4 | | municipality for a school district.
| 5 | | (Source: P.A. 98-741, eff. 1-1-15; 99-78, eff. 7-20-15.)".
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