Full Text of HB4095 103rd General Assembly
HB4095 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY |
| | 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY
State of Illinois
2023 and 2024 HB4095 Introduced 5/16/2023, by Rep. Tom Weber SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: |
| 20 ILCS 505/5 | from Ch. 23, par. 5005 |
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Amends the Children and Family Services Act. Provides that final approval for placement of a child with a prospective foster or adoptive parent shall not be granted if a criminal records background check reveals the prospective foster or adoptive parent has a felony conviction for human trafficking or sex trafficking. Effective immediately.
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| | A BILL FOR |
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| 1 | | AN ACT concerning State government.
| 2 | | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
| 3 | | represented in the General Assembly:
| 4 | | Section 5. The Children and Family Services Act is amended | 5 | | by changing Section 5 as follows:
| 6 | | (20 ILCS 505/5) (from Ch. 23, par. 5005)
| 7 | | Sec. 5. Direct child welfare services; Department of | 8 | | Children and Family
Services. To provide direct child welfare | 9 | | services when not available
through other public or private | 10 | | child care or program facilities.
| 11 | | (a) For purposes of this Section:
| 12 | | (1) "Children" means persons found within the State | 13 | | who are under the
age of 18 years. The term also includes | 14 | | persons under age 21 who:
| 15 | | (A) were committed to the Department pursuant to | 16 | | the
Juvenile Court Act or the Juvenile Court Act of | 17 | | 1987 and who continue under the jurisdiction of the | 18 | | court; or
| 19 | | (B) were accepted for care, service and training | 20 | | by
the Department prior to the age of 18 and whose best | 21 | | interest in the
discretion of the Department would be | 22 | | served by continuing that care,
service and training | 23 | | because of severe emotional disturbances, physical
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| 1 | | disability, social adjustment or any combination | 2 | | thereof, or because of the
need to complete an | 3 | | educational or vocational training program.
| 4 | | (2) "Homeless youth" means persons found within the
| 5 | | State who are under the age of 19, are not in a safe and | 6 | | stable living
situation and cannot be reunited with their | 7 | | families.
| 8 | | (3) "Child welfare services" means public social | 9 | | services which are
directed toward the accomplishment of | 10 | | the following purposes:
| 11 | | (A) protecting and promoting the health, safety | 12 | | and welfare of
children,
including homeless, | 13 | | dependent, or neglected children;
| 14 | | (B) remedying, or assisting in the solution
of | 15 | | problems which may result in, the neglect, abuse, | 16 | | exploitation, or
delinquency of children;
| 17 | | (C) preventing the unnecessary separation of | 18 | | children
from their families by identifying family | 19 | | problems, assisting families in
resolving their | 20 | | problems, and preventing the breakup of the family
| 21 | | where the prevention of child removal is desirable and | 22 | | possible when the
child can be cared for at home | 23 | | without endangering the child's health and
safety;
| 24 | | (D) restoring to their families children who have | 25 | | been
removed, by the provision of services to the | 26 | | child and the families when the
child can be cared for |
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| 1 | | at home without endangering the child's health and
| 2 | | safety;
| 3 | | (E) placing children in suitable adoptive homes, | 4 | | in
cases where restoration to the biological family is | 5 | | not safe, possible, or
appropriate;
| 6 | | (F) assuring safe and adequate care of children | 7 | | away from their
homes, in cases where the child cannot | 8 | | be returned home or cannot be placed
for adoption. At | 9 | | the time of placement, the Department shall consider
| 10 | | concurrent planning,
as described in subsection (l-1) | 11 | | of this Section so that permanency may
occur at the | 12 | | earliest opportunity. Consideration should be given so | 13 | | that if
reunification fails or is delayed, the | 14 | | placement made is the best available
placement to | 15 | | provide permanency for the child;
| 16 | | (G) (blank);
| 17 | | (H) (blank); and
| 18 | | (I) placing and maintaining children in facilities | 19 | | that provide
separate living quarters for children | 20 | | under the age of 18 and for children
18 years of age | 21 | | and older, unless a child 18 years of age is in the | 22 | | last
year of high school education or vocational | 23 | | training, in an approved
individual or group treatment | 24 | | program, in a licensed shelter facility,
or secure | 25 | | child care facility.
The Department is not required to | 26 | | place or maintain children:
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| 1 | | (i) who are in a foster home, or
| 2 | | (ii) who are persons with a developmental | 3 | | disability, as defined in
the Mental
Health and | 4 | | Developmental Disabilities Code, or
| 5 | | (iii) who are female children who are | 6 | | pregnant, pregnant and
parenting, or parenting, or
| 7 | | (iv) who are siblings, in facilities that | 8 | | provide separate living quarters for children 18
| 9 | | years of age and older and for children under 18 | 10 | | years of age.
| 11 | | (b) (Blank).
| 12 | | (c) The Department shall establish and maintain | 13 | | tax-supported child
welfare services and extend and seek to | 14 | | improve voluntary services
throughout the State, to the end | 15 | | that services and care shall be available
on an equal basis | 16 | | throughout the State to children requiring such services.
| 17 | | (d) The Director may authorize advance disbursements for | 18 | | any new program
initiative to any agency contracting with the | 19 | | Department. As a
prerequisite for an advance disbursement, the | 20 | | contractor must post a
surety bond in the amount of the advance | 21 | | disbursement and have a
purchase of service contract approved | 22 | | by the Department. The Department
may pay up to 2 months | 23 | | operational expenses in advance. The amount of the
advance | 24 | | disbursement shall be prorated over the life of the contract
| 25 | | or the remaining months of the fiscal year, whichever is less, | 26 | | and the
installment amount shall then be deducted from future |
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| 1 | | bills. Advance
disbursement authorizations for new initiatives | 2 | | shall not be made to any
agency after that agency has operated | 3 | | during 2 consecutive fiscal years.
The requirements of this | 4 | | Section concerning advance disbursements shall
not apply with | 5 | | respect to the following: payments to local public agencies
| 6 | | for child day care services as authorized by Section 5a of this | 7 | | Act; and
youth service programs receiving grant funds under | 8 | | Section 17a-4.
| 9 | | (e) (Blank).
| 10 | | (f) (Blank).
| 11 | | (g) The Department shall establish rules and regulations | 12 | | concerning
its operation of programs designed to meet the | 13 | | goals of child safety and
protection,
family preservation, | 14 | | family reunification, and adoption, including, but not
limited | 15 | | to:
| 16 | | (1) adoption;
| 17 | | (2) foster care;
| 18 | | (3) family counseling;
| 19 | | (4) protective services;
| 20 | | (5) (blank);
| 21 | | (6) homemaker service;
| 22 | | (7) return of runaway children;
| 23 | | (8) (blank);
| 24 | | (9) placement under Section 5-7 of the Juvenile Court | 25 | | Act or
Section 2-27, 3-28, 4-25, or 5-740 of the Juvenile | 26 | | Court Act of 1987 in
accordance with the federal Adoption |
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| 1 | | Assistance and Child Welfare Act of
1980; and
| 2 | | (10) interstate services.
| 3 | | Rules and regulations established by the Department shall | 4 | | include
provisions for training Department staff and the staff | 5 | | of Department
grantees, through contracts with other agencies | 6 | | or resources, in screening techniques to identify substance | 7 | | use disorders, as defined in the Substance Use Disorder Act, | 8 | | approved by the Department of Human
Services, as a successor | 9 | | to the Department of Alcoholism and Substance Abuse,
for the | 10 | | purpose of identifying children and adults who
should be | 11 | | referred for an assessment at an organization appropriately | 12 | | licensed by the Department of Human Services for substance use | 13 | | disorder treatment.
| 14 | | (h) If the Department finds that there is no appropriate | 15 | | program or
facility within or available to the Department for | 16 | | a youth in care and that no
licensed private facility has an | 17 | | adequate and appropriate program or none
agrees to accept the | 18 | | youth in care, the Department shall create an appropriate
| 19 | | individualized, program-oriented plan for such youth in care. | 20 | | The
plan may be developed within the Department or through | 21 | | purchase of services
by the Department to the extent that it is | 22 | | within its statutory authority
to do.
| 23 | | (i) Service programs shall be available throughout the | 24 | | State and shall
include but not be limited to the following | 25 | | services:
| 26 | | (1) case management;
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| 1 | | (2) homemakers;
| 2 | | (3) counseling;
| 3 | | (4) parent education;
| 4 | | (5) day care; and
| 5 | | (6) emergency assistance and advocacy.
| 6 | | In addition, the following services may be made available | 7 | | to assess and
meet the needs of children and families:
| 8 | | (1) comprehensive family-based services;
| 9 | | (2) assessments;
| 10 | | (3) respite care; and
| 11 | | (4) in-home health services.
| 12 | | The Department shall provide transportation for any of the | 13 | | services it
makes available to children or families or for | 14 | | which it refers children
or families.
| 15 | | (j) The Department may provide categories of financial | 16 | | assistance and
education assistance grants, and shall
| 17 | | establish rules and regulations concerning the assistance and | 18 | | grants, to
persons who
adopt children with physical or mental | 19 | | disabilities, children who are older, or other hard-to-place
| 20 | | children who (i) immediately prior to their adoption were | 21 | | youth in care or (ii) were determined eligible for financial | 22 | | assistance with respect to a
prior adoption and who become | 23 | | available for adoption because the
prior adoption has been | 24 | | dissolved and the parental rights of the adoptive
parents have | 25 | | been
terminated or because the child's adoptive parents have | 26 | | died.
The Department may continue to provide financial |
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| 1 | | assistance and education assistance grants for a child who was | 2 | | determined eligible for financial assistance under this | 3 | | subsection (j) in the interim period beginning when the | 4 | | child's adoptive parents died and ending with the finalization | 5 | | of the new adoption of the child by another adoptive parent or | 6 | | parents. The Department may also provide categories of | 7 | | financial
assistance and education assistance grants, and
| 8 | | shall establish rules and regulations for the assistance and | 9 | | grants, to persons
appointed guardian of the person under | 10 | | Section 5-7 of the Juvenile Court
Act or Section 2-27, 3-28, | 11 | | 4-25, or 5-740 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987
for children | 12 | | who were youth in care for 12 months immediately
prior to the | 13 | | appointment of the guardian.
| 14 | | The amount of assistance may vary, depending upon the | 15 | | needs of the child
and the adoptive parents,
as set forth in | 16 | | the annual
assistance agreement. Special purpose grants are | 17 | | allowed where the child
requires special service but such | 18 | | costs may not exceed the amounts
which similar services would | 19 | | cost the Department if it were to provide or
secure them as | 20 | | guardian of the child.
| 21 | | Any financial assistance provided under this subsection is
| 22 | | inalienable by assignment, sale, execution, attachment, | 23 | | garnishment, or any
other remedy for recovery or collection of | 24 | | a judgment or debt.
| 25 | | (j-5) The Department shall not deny or delay the placement | 26 | | of a child for
adoption
if an approved family is available |
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| 1 | | either outside of the Department region
handling the case,
or | 2 | | outside of the State of Illinois.
| 3 | | (k) The Department shall accept for care and training any | 4 | | child who has
been adjudicated neglected or abused, or | 5 | | dependent committed to it pursuant
to the Juvenile Court Act | 6 | | or the Juvenile Court Act of 1987.
| 7 | | (l) The Department shall
offer family preservation | 8 | | services, as defined in Section 8.2 of the Abused
and
| 9 | | Neglected Child
Reporting Act, to help families, including | 10 | | adoptive and extended families.
Family preservation
services | 11 | | shall be offered (i) to prevent the
placement
of children in
| 12 | | substitute care when the children can be cared for at home or | 13 | | in the custody of
the person
responsible for the children's | 14 | | welfare,
(ii) to
reunite children with their families, or | 15 | | (iii) to
maintain an adoptive placement. Family preservation | 16 | | services shall only be
offered when doing so will not endanger | 17 | | the children's health or safety. With
respect to children who | 18 | | are in substitute care pursuant to the Juvenile Court
Act of | 19 | | 1987, family preservation services shall not be offered if a | 20 | | goal other
than those of subdivisions (A), (B), or (B-1) of | 21 | | subsection (2) of Section 2-28
of
that Act has been set, except | 22 | | that reunification services may be offered as provided in | 23 | | paragraph (F) of subsection (2) of Section 2-28 of that Act.
| 24 | | Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to create a | 25 | | private right of
action or claim on the part of any individual | 26 | | or child welfare agency, except that when a child is the |
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| 1 | | subject of an action under Article II of the Juvenile Court Act | 2 | | of 1987 and the child's service plan calls for services to | 3 | | facilitate achievement of the permanency goal, the court | 4 | | hearing the action under Article II of the Juvenile Court Act | 5 | | of 1987 may order the Department to provide the services set | 6 | | out in the plan, if those services are not provided with | 7 | | reasonable promptness and if those services are available.
| 8 | | The Department shall notify the child and his family of | 9 | | the
Department's
responsibility to offer and provide family | 10 | | preservation services as
identified in the service plan. The | 11 | | child and his family shall be eligible
for services as soon as | 12 | | the report is determined to be "indicated". The
Department may | 13 | | offer services to any child or family with respect to whom a
| 14 | | report of suspected child abuse or neglect has been filed, | 15 | | prior to
concluding its investigation under Section 7.12 of | 16 | | the Abused and Neglected
Child Reporting Act. However, the | 17 | | child's or family's willingness to
accept services shall not | 18 | | be considered in the investigation. The
Department may also | 19 | | provide services to any child or family who is the
subject of | 20 | | any report of suspected child abuse or neglect or may refer | 21 | | such
child or family to services available from other agencies | 22 | | in the community,
even if the report is determined to be | 23 | | unfounded, if the conditions in the
child's or family's home | 24 | | are reasonably likely to subject the child or
family to future | 25 | | reports of suspected child abuse or neglect. Acceptance
of | 26 | | such services shall be voluntary. The Department may also |
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| 1 | | provide services to any child or family after completion of a | 2 | | family assessment, as an alternative to an investigation, as | 3 | | provided under the "differential response program" provided | 4 | | for in subsection (a-5) of Section 7.4 of the Abused and | 5 | | Neglected Child Reporting Act.
| 6 | | The Department may, at its discretion except for those | 7 | | children also
adjudicated neglected or dependent, accept for | 8 | | care and training any child
who has been adjudicated addicted, | 9 | | as a truant minor in need of
supervision or as a minor | 10 | | requiring authoritative intervention, under the
Juvenile Court | 11 | | Act or the Juvenile Court Act of 1987, but no such child
shall | 12 | | be committed to the Department by any court without the | 13 | | approval of
the Department. On and after January 1, 2015 (the | 14 | | effective date of Public Act 98-803) and before January 1, | 15 | | 2017, a minor charged with a criminal offense under the | 16 | | Criminal
Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012 or | 17 | | adjudicated delinquent shall not be placed in the custody of | 18 | | or
committed to the Department by any court, except (i) a minor | 19 | | less than 16 years
of age committed to the Department under | 20 | | Section 5-710 of the Juvenile Court
Act
of 1987, (ii) a minor | 21 | | for whom an independent basis of abuse, neglect, or dependency | 22 | | exists, which must be defined by departmental rule, or (iii) a | 23 | | minor for whom the court has granted a supplemental petition | 24 | | to reinstate wardship pursuant to subsection (2) of Section | 25 | | 2-33 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987. On and after January 1, | 26 | | 2017, a minor charged with a criminal offense under the |
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| 1 | | Criminal
Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012 or | 2 | | adjudicated delinquent shall not be placed in the custody of | 3 | | or
committed to the Department by any court, except (i) a minor | 4 | | less than 15 years
of age committed to the Department under | 5 | | Section 5-710 of the Juvenile Court
Act
of 1987, ii) a minor | 6 | | for whom an independent basis of abuse, neglect, or dependency | 7 | | exists, which must be defined by departmental rule, or (iii) a | 8 | | minor for whom the court has granted a supplemental petition | 9 | | to reinstate wardship pursuant to subsection (2) of Section | 10 | | 2-33 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987. An independent basis | 11 | | exists when the allegations or adjudication of abuse, neglect, | 12 | | or dependency do not arise from the same facts, incident, or | 13 | | circumstances which give rise to a charge or adjudication of | 14 | | delinquency. The Department shall
assign a caseworker to | 15 | | attend any hearing involving a youth in
the care and custody of | 16 | | the Department who is placed on aftercare release, including | 17 | | hearings
involving sanctions for violation of aftercare | 18 | | release
conditions and aftercare release revocation hearings.
| 19 | | As soon as is possible after August 7, 2009 (the effective | 20 | | date of Public Act 96-134), the Department shall develop and | 21 | | implement a special program of family preservation services to | 22 | | support intact, foster, and adoptive families who are | 23 | | experiencing extreme hardships due to the difficulty and | 24 | | stress of caring for a child who has been diagnosed with a | 25 | | pervasive developmental disorder if the Department determines | 26 | | that those services are necessary to ensure the health and |
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| 1 | | safety of the child. The Department may offer services to any | 2 | | family whether or not a report has been filed under the Abused | 3 | | and Neglected Child Reporting Act. The Department may refer | 4 | | the child or family to services available from other agencies | 5 | | in the community if the conditions in the child's or family's | 6 | | home are reasonably likely to subject the child or family to | 7 | | future reports of suspected child abuse or neglect. Acceptance | 8 | | of these services shall be voluntary. The Department shall | 9 | | develop and implement a public information campaign to alert | 10 | | health and social service providers and the general public | 11 | | about these special family preservation services. The nature | 12 | | and scope of the services offered and the number of families | 13 | | served under the special program implemented under this | 14 | | paragraph shall be determined by the level of funding that the | 15 | | Department annually allocates for this purpose. The term | 16 | | "pervasive developmental disorder" under this paragraph means | 17 | | a neurological condition, including, but not limited to, | 18 | | Asperger's Syndrome and autism, as defined in the most recent | 19 | | edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental | 20 | | Disorders of the American Psychiatric Association. | 21 | | (l-1) The legislature recognizes that the best interests | 22 | | of the child
require that
the child be placed in the most | 23 | | permanent living arrangement as soon as is
practically
| 24 | | possible. To achieve this goal, the legislature directs the | 25 | | Department of
Children and
Family Services to conduct | 26 | | concurrent planning so that permanency may occur at
the
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| 1 | | earliest opportunity. Permanent living arrangements may | 2 | | include prevention of
placement of a child outside the home of | 3 | | the family when the child can be cared
for at
home without | 4 | | endangering the child's health or safety; reunification with | 5 | | the
family,
when safe and appropriate, if temporary placement | 6 | | is necessary; or movement of
the child
toward the most | 7 | | permanent living arrangement and permanent legal status.
| 8 | | When determining reasonable efforts to be made with | 9 | | respect to a child, as
described in this
subsection, and in | 10 | | making such reasonable efforts, the child's health and
safety | 11 | | shall be the
paramount concern.
| 12 | | When a child is placed in foster care, the Department | 13 | | shall ensure and
document that reasonable efforts were made to | 14 | | prevent or eliminate the need to
remove the child from the | 15 | | child's home. The Department must make
reasonable efforts to | 16 | | reunify the family when temporary placement of the child
| 17 | | occurs
unless otherwise required, pursuant to the Juvenile | 18 | | Court Act of 1987.
At any time after the dispositional hearing | 19 | | where the Department believes
that further reunification | 20 | | services would be ineffective, it may request a
finding from | 21 | | the court that reasonable efforts are no longer appropriate. | 22 | | The
Department is not required to provide further | 23 | | reunification services after such
a
finding.
| 24 | | A decision to place a child in substitute care shall be | 25 | | made with
considerations of the child's health, safety, and | 26 | | best interests. At the
time of placement, consideration should |
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| 1 | | also be given so that if reunification
fails or is delayed, the | 2 | | placement made is the best available placement to
provide | 3 | | permanency for the child.
| 4 | | The Department shall adopt rules addressing concurrent | 5 | | planning for
reunification and permanency. The Department | 6 | | shall consider the following
factors when determining | 7 | | appropriateness of concurrent planning:
| 8 | | (1) the likelihood of prompt reunification;
| 9 | | (2) the past history of the family;
| 10 | | (3) the barriers to reunification being addressed by | 11 | | the family;
| 12 | | (4) the level of cooperation of the family;
| 13 | | (5) the foster parents' willingness to work with the | 14 | | family to reunite;
| 15 | | (6) the willingness and ability of the foster family | 16 | | to provide an
adoptive
home or long-term placement;
| 17 | | (7) the age of the child;
| 18 | | (8) placement of siblings.
| 19 | | (m) The Department may assume temporary custody of any | 20 | | child if:
| 21 | | (1) it has received a written consent to such | 22 | | temporary custody
signed by the parents of the child or by | 23 | | the parent having custody of the
child if the parents are | 24 | | not living together or by the guardian or
custodian of the | 25 | | child if the child is not in the custody of either
parent, | 26 | | or
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| 1 | | (2) the child is found in the State and neither a | 2 | | parent,
guardian nor custodian of the child can be | 3 | | located.
| 4 | | If the child is found in his or her residence without a parent, | 5 | | guardian,
custodian, or responsible caretaker, the Department | 6 | | may, instead of removing
the child and assuming temporary | 7 | | custody, place an authorized
representative of the Department | 8 | | in that residence until such time as a
parent, guardian, or | 9 | | custodian enters the home and expresses a willingness
and | 10 | | apparent ability to ensure the child's health and safety and | 11 | | resume
permanent
charge of the child, or until a
relative | 12 | | enters the home and is willing and able to ensure the child's | 13 | | health
and
safety and assume charge of the
child until a | 14 | | parent, guardian, or custodian enters the home and expresses
| 15 | | such willingness and ability to ensure the child's safety and | 16 | | resume
permanent charge. After a caretaker has remained in the | 17 | | home for a period not
to exceed 12 hours, the Department must | 18 | | follow those procedures outlined in
Section 2-9, 3-11, 4-8, or | 19 | | 5-415 of the Juvenile Court Act
of 1987.
| 20 | | The Department shall have the authority, responsibilities | 21 | | and duties that
a legal custodian of the child would have | 22 | | pursuant to subsection (9) of
Section 1-3 of the Juvenile | 23 | | Court Act of 1987. Whenever a child is taken
into temporary | 24 | | custody pursuant to an investigation under the Abused and
| 25 | | Neglected Child Reporting Act, or pursuant to a referral and | 26 | | acceptance
under the Juvenile Court Act of 1987 of a minor in |
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| 1 | | limited custody, the
Department, during the period of | 2 | | temporary custody and before the child
is brought before a | 3 | | judicial officer as required by Section 2-9, 3-11,
4-8, or | 4 | | 5-415 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987, shall have
the | 5 | | authority, responsibilities and duties that a legal custodian | 6 | | of the child
would have under subsection (9) of Section 1-3 of | 7 | | the Juvenile Court Act of
1987.
| 8 | | The Department shall ensure that any child taken into | 9 | | custody
is scheduled for an appointment for a medical | 10 | | examination.
| 11 | | A parent, guardian, or custodian of a child in the | 12 | | temporary custody of the
Department who would have custody of | 13 | | the child if he were not in the
temporary custody of the | 14 | | Department may deliver to the Department a signed
request that | 15 | | the Department surrender the temporary custody of the child.
| 16 | | The Department may retain temporary custody of the child for | 17 | | 10 days after
the receipt of the request, during which period | 18 | | the Department may cause to
be filed a petition pursuant to the | 19 | | Juvenile Court Act of 1987. If a
petition is so filed, the | 20 | | Department shall retain temporary custody of the
child until | 21 | | the court orders otherwise. If a petition is not filed within
| 22 | | the 10-day period, the child shall be surrendered to the | 23 | | custody of the
requesting parent, guardian, or custodian not | 24 | | later than the expiration of
the 10-day period, at which time | 25 | | the authority and duties of the Department
with respect to the | 26 | | temporary custody of the child shall terminate.
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| 1 | | (m-1) The Department may place children under 18 years of | 2 | | age in a secure
child care facility licensed by the Department | 3 | | that cares for children who are
in need of secure living | 4 | | arrangements for their health, safety, and well-being
after a | 5 | | determination is made by the facility director and the | 6 | | Director or the
Director's designate prior to admission to the | 7 | | facility subject to Section
2-27.1 of the Juvenile Court Act | 8 | | of 1987. This subsection (m-1) does not apply
to a child who is | 9 | | subject to placement in a correctional facility operated
| 10 | | pursuant to Section 3-15-2 of the Unified Code of Corrections, | 11 | | unless the
child is a youth in care who was placed in the care | 12 | | of the Department before being
subject to placement in a | 13 | | correctional facility and a court of competent
jurisdiction | 14 | | has ordered placement of the child in a secure care facility.
| 15 | | (n) The Department may place children under 18 years of | 16 | | age in
licensed child care facilities when in the opinion of | 17 | | the Department,
appropriate services aimed at family | 18 | | preservation have been unsuccessful and
cannot ensure the | 19 | | child's health and safety or are unavailable and such
| 20 | | placement would be for their best interest. Payment
for board, | 21 | | clothing, care, training and supervision of any child placed | 22 | | in
a licensed child care facility may be made by the | 23 | | Department, by the
parents or guardians of the estates of | 24 | | those children, or by both the
Department and the parents or | 25 | | guardians, except that no payments shall be
made by the | 26 | | Department for any child placed in a licensed child care
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| 1 | | facility for board, clothing, care, training and supervision | 2 | | of such a
child that exceed the average per capita cost of | 3 | | maintaining and of caring
for a child in institutions for | 4 | | dependent or neglected children operated by
the Department. | 5 | | However, such restriction on payments does not apply in
cases | 6 | | where children require specialized care and treatment for | 7 | | problems of
severe emotional disturbance, physical disability, | 8 | | social adjustment, or
any combination thereof and suitable | 9 | | facilities for the placement of such
children are not | 10 | | available at payment rates within the limitations set
forth in | 11 | | this Section. All reimbursements for services delivered shall | 12 | | be
absolutely inalienable by assignment, sale, attachment, or | 13 | | garnishment or
otherwise.
| 14 | | (n-1) The Department shall provide or authorize child | 15 | | welfare services, aimed at assisting minors to achieve | 16 | | sustainable self-sufficiency as independent adults, for any | 17 | | minor eligible for the reinstatement of wardship pursuant to | 18 | | subsection (2) of Section 2-33 of the Juvenile Court Act of | 19 | | 1987, whether or not such reinstatement is sought or allowed, | 20 | | provided that the minor consents to such services and has not | 21 | | yet attained the age of 21. The Department shall have | 22 | | responsibility for the development and delivery of services | 23 | | under this Section. An eligible youth may access services | 24 | | under this Section through the Department of Children and | 25 | | Family Services or by referral from the Department of Human | 26 | | Services. Youth participating in services under this Section |
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| 1 | | shall cooperate with the assigned case manager in developing | 2 | | an agreement identifying the services to be provided and how | 3 | | the youth will increase skills to achieve self-sufficiency. A | 4 | | homeless shelter is not considered appropriate housing for any | 5 | | youth receiving child welfare services under this Section. The | 6 | | Department shall continue child welfare services under this | 7 | | Section to any eligible minor until the minor becomes 21 years | 8 | | of age, no longer consents to participate, or achieves | 9 | | self-sufficiency as identified in the minor's service plan. | 10 | | The Department of Children and Family Services shall create | 11 | | clear, readable notice of the rights of former foster youth to | 12 | | child welfare services under this Section and how such | 13 | | services may be obtained. The Department of Children and | 14 | | Family Services and the Department of Human Services shall | 15 | | disseminate this information statewide. The Department shall | 16 | | adopt regulations describing services intended to assist | 17 | | minors in achieving sustainable self-sufficiency as | 18 | | independent adults. | 19 | | (o) The Department shall establish an administrative | 20 | | review and appeal
process for children and families who | 21 | | request or receive child welfare
services from the Department. | 22 | | Youth in care who are placed by private child welfare | 23 | | agencies, and foster families with whom
those youth are | 24 | | placed, shall be afforded the same procedural and appeal
| 25 | | rights as children and families in the case of placement by the | 26 | | Department,
including the right to an initial review of a |
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| 1 | | private agency decision by
that agency. The Department shall | 2 | | ensure that any private child welfare
agency, which accepts | 3 | | youth in care for placement, affords those
rights to children | 4 | | and foster families. The Department shall accept for
| 5 | | administrative review and an appeal hearing a complaint made | 6 | | by (i) a child
or foster family concerning a decision | 7 | | following an initial review by a
private child welfare agency | 8 | | or (ii) a prospective adoptive parent who alleges
a violation | 9 | | of subsection (j-5) of this Section. An appeal of a decision
| 10 | | concerning a change in the placement of a child shall be | 11 | | conducted in an
expedited manner. A court determination that a | 12 | | current foster home placement is necessary and appropriate | 13 | | under Section 2-28 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987 does not | 14 | | constitute a judicial determination on the merits of an | 15 | | administrative appeal, filed by a former foster parent, | 16 | | involving a change of placement decision.
| 17 | | (p) (Blank).
| 18 | | (q) The Department may receive and use, in their entirety, | 19 | | for the
benefit of children any gift, donation, or bequest of | 20 | | money or other
property which is received on behalf of such | 21 | | children, or any financial
benefits to which such children are | 22 | | or may become entitled while under
the jurisdiction or care of | 23 | | the Department, except that the benefits described in Section | 24 | | 5.46 must be used and conserved consistent with the provisions | 25 | | under Section 5.46.
| 26 | | The Department shall set up and administer no-cost, |
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| 1 | | interest-bearing accounts in appropriate financial | 2 | | institutions
for children for whom the Department is legally | 3 | | responsible and who have been
determined eligible for | 4 | | Veterans' Benefits, Social Security benefits,
assistance | 5 | | allotments from the armed forces, court ordered payments, | 6 | | parental
voluntary payments, Supplemental Security Income, | 7 | | Railroad Retirement
payments, Black Lung benefits, or other | 8 | | miscellaneous payments. Interest
earned by each account shall | 9 | | be credited to the account, unless
disbursed in accordance | 10 | | with this subsection.
| 11 | | In disbursing funds from children's accounts, the | 12 | | Department
shall:
| 13 | | (1) Establish standards in accordance with State and | 14 | | federal laws for
disbursing money from children's | 15 | | accounts. In all
circumstances,
the Department's | 16 | | "Guardianship Administrator" or his or her designee must
| 17 | | approve disbursements from children's accounts. The | 18 | | Department
shall be responsible for keeping complete | 19 | | records of all disbursements for each account for any | 20 | | purpose.
| 21 | | (2) Calculate on a monthly basis the amounts paid from | 22 | | State funds for the
child's board and care, medical care | 23 | | not covered under Medicaid, and social
services; and | 24 | | utilize funds from the child's account, as
covered by | 25 | | regulation, to reimburse those costs. Monthly, | 26 | | disbursements from
all children's accounts, up to 1/12 of |
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| 1 | | $13,000,000, shall be
deposited by the Department into the | 2 | | General Revenue Fund and the balance over
1/12 of | 3 | | $13,000,000 into the DCFS Children's Services Fund.
| 4 | | (3) Maintain any balance remaining after reimbursing | 5 | | for the child's costs
of care, as specified in item (2). | 6 | | The balance shall accumulate in accordance
with relevant | 7 | | State and federal laws and shall be disbursed to the child | 8 | | or his
or her guardian, or to the issuing agency.
| 9 | | (r) The Department shall promulgate regulations | 10 | | encouraging all adoption
agencies to voluntarily forward to | 11 | | the Department or its agent names and
addresses of all persons | 12 | | who have applied for and have been approved for
adoption of a | 13 | | hard-to-place child or child with a disability and the names | 14 | | of such
children who have not been placed for adoption. A list | 15 | | of such names and
addresses shall be maintained by the | 16 | | Department or its agent, and coded
lists which maintain the | 17 | | confidentiality of the person seeking to adopt the
child and | 18 | | of the child shall be made available, without charge, to every
| 19 | | adoption agency in the State to assist the agencies in placing | 20 | | such
children for adoption. The Department may delegate to an | 21 | | agent its duty to
maintain and make available such lists. The | 22 | | Department shall ensure that
such agent maintains the | 23 | | confidentiality of the person seeking to adopt the
child and | 24 | | of the child.
| 25 | | (s) The Department of Children and Family Services may | 26 | | establish and
implement a program to reimburse Department and |
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| 1 | | private child welfare
agency foster parents licensed by the | 2 | | Department of Children and Family
Services for damages | 3 | | sustained by the foster parents as a result of the
malicious or | 4 | | negligent acts of foster children, as well as providing third
| 5 | | party coverage for such foster parents with regard to actions | 6 | | of foster
children to other individuals. Such coverage will be | 7 | | secondary to the
foster parent liability insurance policy, if | 8 | | applicable. The program shall
be funded through appropriations | 9 | | from the General Revenue Fund,
specifically designated for | 10 | | such purposes.
| 11 | | (t) The Department shall perform home studies and | 12 | | investigations and
shall exercise supervision over visitation | 13 | | as ordered by a court pursuant
to the Illinois Marriage and | 14 | | Dissolution of Marriage Act or the Adoption
Act only if:
| 15 | | (1) an order entered by an Illinois court specifically
| 16 | | directs the Department to perform such services; and
| 17 | | (2) the court has ordered one or both of the parties to
| 18 | | the proceeding to reimburse the Department for its | 19 | | reasonable costs for
providing such services in accordance | 20 | | with Department rules, or has
determined that neither | 21 | | party is financially able to pay.
| 22 | | The Department shall provide written notification to the | 23 | | court of the
specific arrangements for supervised visitation | 24 | | and projected monthly costs
within 60 days of the court order. | 25 | | The Department shall send to the court
information related to | 26 | | the costs incurred except in cases where the court
has |
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| 1 | | determined the parties are financially unable to pay. The | 2 | | court may
order additional periodic reports as appropriate.
| 3 | | (u) In addition to other information that must be | 4 | | provided, whenever the Department places a child with a | 5 | | prospective adoptive parent or parents, in a licensed foster | 6 | | home,
group home, or child care institution, or in a relative | 7 | | home, the Department
shall provide to the prospective adoptive | 8 | | parent or parents or other caretaker:
| 9 | | (1) available detailed information concerning the | 10 | | child's educational
and health history, copies of | 11 | | immunization records (including insurance
and medical card | 12 | | information), a history of the child's previous | 13 | | placements,
if any, and reasons for placement changes | 14 | | excluding any information that
identifies or reveals the | 15 | | location of any previous caretaker;
| 16 | | (2) a copy of the child's portion of the client | 17 | | service plan, including
any visitation arrangement, and | 18 | | all amendments or revisions to it as
related to the child; | 19 | | and
| 20 | | (3) information containing details of the child's | 21 | | individualized
educational plan when the child is | 22 | | receiving special education services.
| 23 | | The caretaker shall be informed of any known social or | 24 | | behavioral
information (including, but not limited to, | 25 | | criminal background, fire
setting, perpetuation of
sexual | 26 | | abuse, destructive behavior, and substance abuse) necessary to |
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| 1 | | care
for and safeguard the children to be placed or currently | 2 | | in the home. The Department may prepare a written summary of | 3 | | the information required by this paragraph, which may be | 4 | | provided to the foster or prospective adoptive parent in | 5 | | advance of a placement. The foster or prospective adoptive | 6 | | parent may review the supporting documents in the child's file | 7 | | in the presence of casework staff. In the case of an emergency | 8 | | placement, casework staff shall at least provide known | 9 | | information verbally, if necessary, and must subsequently | 10 | | provide the information in writing as required by this | 11 | | subsection.
| 12 | | The information described in this subsection shall be | 13 | | provided in writing. In the case of emergency placements when | 14 | | time does not allow prior review, preparation, and collection | 15 | | of written information, the Department shall provide such | 16 | | information as it becomes available. Within 10 business days | 17 | | after placement, the Department shall obtain from the | 18 | | prospective adoptive parent or parents or other caretaker a | 19 | | signed verification of receipt of the information provided. | 20 | | Within 10 business days after placement, the Department shall | 21 | | provide to the child's guardian ad litem a copy of the | 22 | | information provided to the prospective adoptive parent or | 23 | | parents or other caretaker. The information provided to the | 24 | | prospective adoptive parent or parents or other caretaker | 25 | | shall be reviewed and approved regarding accuracy at the | 26 | | supervisory level.
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| 1 | | (u-5) Effective July 1, 1995, only foster care placements | 2 | | licensed as
foster family homes pursuant to the Child Care Act | 3 | | of 1969 shall be eligible to
receive foster care payments from | 4 | | the Department.
Relative caregivers who, as of July 1, 1995, | 5 | | were approved pursuant to approved
relative placement rules | 6 | | previously promulgated by the Department at 89 Ill.
Adm. Code | 7 | | 335 and had submitted an application for licensure as a foster | 8 | | family
home may continue to receive foster care payments only | 9 | | until the Department
determines that they may be licensed as a | 10 | | foster family home or that their
application for licensure is | 11 | | denied or until September 30, 1995, whichever
occurs first.
| 12 | | (v) The Department shall access criminal history record | 13 | | information
as defined in the Illinois Uniform Conviction | 14 | | Information Act and information
maintained in the adjudicatory | 15 | | and dispositional record system as defined in
Section 2605-355 | 16 | | of the
Illinois State Police Law
if the Department determines | 17 | | the information is necessary to perform its duties
under the | 18 | | Abused and Neglected Child Reporting Act, the Child Care Act | 19 | | of 1969,
and the Children and Family Services Act. The | 20 | | Department shall provide for
interactive computerized | 21 | | communication and processing equipment that permits
direct | 22 | | on-line communication with the Illinois State Police's central
| 23 | | criminal history data repository. The Department shall comply | 24 | | with all
certification requirements and provide certified | 25 | | operators who have been
trained by personnel from the Illinois | 26 | | State Police. In addition, one
Office of the Inspector General |
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| 1 | | investigator shall have training in the use of
the criminal | 2 | | history information access system and have
access to the | 3 | | terminal. The Department of Children and Family Services and | 4 | | its
employees shall abide by rules and regulations established | 5 | | by the Illinois State Police relating to the access and | 6 | | dissemination of
this information.
| 7 | | (v-1) Prior to final approval for placement of a child, | 8 | | the Department shall conduct a criminal records background | 9 | | check of the prospective foster or adoptive parent, including | 10 | | fingerprint-based checks of national crime information | 11 | | databases. Final approval for placement shall not be granted | 12 | | if the record check reveals a felony conviction for child | 13 | | abuse or neglect, for spousal abuse, for a crime against | 14 | | children, or for a crime involving violence, including human | 15 | | trafficking, sex trafficking, rape, sexual assault, or | 16 | | homicide, but not including other physical assault or battery, | 17 | | or if there is a felony conviction for physical assault, | 18 | | battery, or a drug-related offense committed within the past 5 | 19 | | years. | 20 | | (v-2) Prior to final approval for placement of a child, | 21 | | the Department shall check its child abuse and neglect | 22 | | registry for information concerning prospective foster and | 23 | | adoptive parents, and any adult living in the home. If any | 24 | | prospective foster or adoptive parent or other adult living in | 25 | | the home has resided in another state in the preceding 5 years, | 26 | | the Department shall request a check of that other state's |
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| 1 | | child abuse and neglect registry.
| 2 | | (w) Within 120 days of August 20, 1995 (the effective date | 3 | | of Public Act
89-392), the Department shall prepare and submit | 4 | | to the Governor and the
General Assembly, a written plan for | 5 | | the development of in-state licensed
secure child care | 6 | | facilities that care for children who are in need of secure
| 7 | | living
arrangements for their health, safety, and well-being. | 8 | | For purposes of this
subsection, secure care facility shall | 9 | | mean a facility that is designed and
operated to ensure that | 10 | | all entrances and exits from the facility, a building
or a | 11 | | distinct part of the building, are under the exclusive control | 12 | | of the
staff of the facility, whether or not the child has the | 13 | | freedom of movement
within the perimeter of the facility, | 14 | | building, or distinct part of the
building. The plan shall | 15 | | include descriptions of the types of facilities that
are | 16 | | needed in Illinois; the cost of developing these secure care | 17 | | facilities;
the estimated number of placements; the potential | 18 | | cost savings resulting from
the movement of children currently | 19 | | out-of-state who are projected to be
returned to Illinois; the | 20 | | necessary geographic distribution of these
facilities in | 21 | | Illinois; and a proposed timetable for development of such
| 22 | | facilities. | 23 | | (x) The Department shall conduct annual credit history | 24 | | checks to determine the financial history of children placed | 25 | | under its guardianship pursuant to the Juvenile Court Act of | 26 | | 1987. The Department shall conduct such credit checks starting |
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| 1 | | when a youth in care turns 12 years old and each year | 2 | | thereafter for the duration of the guardianship as terminated | 3 | | pursuant to the Juvenile Court Act of 1987. The Department | 4 | | shall determine if financial exploitation of the child's | 5 | | personal information has occurred. If financial exploitation | 6 | | appears to have taken place or is presently ongoing, the | 7 | | Department shall notify the proper law enforcement agency, the | 8 | | proper State's Attorney, or the Attorney General. | 9 | | (y) Beginning on July 22, 2010 (the effective date of | 10 | | Public Act 96-1189), a child with a disability who receives | 11 | | residential and educational services from the Department shall | 12 | | be eligible to receive transition services in accordance with | 13 | | Article 14 of the School Code from the age of 14.5 through age | 14 | | 21, inclusive, notwithstanding the child's residential | 15 | | services arrangement. For purposes of this subsection, "child | 16 | | with a disability" means a child with a disability as defined | 17 | | by the federal Individuals with Disabilities Education | 18 | | Improvement Act of 2004. | 19 | | (z) The Department shall access criminal history record | 20 | | information as defined as "background information" in this | 21 | | subsection and criminal history record information as defined | 22 | | in the Illinois Uniform Conviction Information Act for each | 23 | | Department employee or Department applicant. Each Department | 24 | | employee or Department applicant shall submit his or her | 25 | | fingerprints to the Illinois State Police in the form and | 26 | | manner prescribed by the Illinois State Police. These |
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| 1 | | fingerprints shall be checked against the fingerprint records | 2 | | now and hereafter filed in the Illinois State Police and the | 3 | | Federal Bureau of Investigation criminal history records | 4 | | databases. The Illinois State Police shall charge a fee for | 5 | | conducting the criminal history record check, which shall be | 6 | | deposited into the State Police Services Fund and shall not | 7 | | exceed the actual cost of the record check. The Illinois State | 8 | | Police shall furnish, pursuant to positive identification, all | 9 | | Illinois conviction information to the Department of Children | 10 | | and Family Services. | 11 | | For purposes of this subsection: | 12 | | "Background information" means all of the following: | 13 | | (i) Upon the request of the Department of Children and | 14 | | Family Services, conviction information obtained from the | 15 | | Illinois State Police as a result of a fingerprint-based | 16 | | criminal history records check of the Illinois criminal | 17 | | history records database and the Federal Bureau of | 18 | | Investigation criminal history records database concerning | 19 | | a Department employee or Department applicant. | 20 | | (ii) Information obtained by the Department of | 21 | | Children and Family Services after performing a check of | 22 | | the Illinois State Police's Sex Offender Database, as | 23 | | authorized by Section 120 of the Sex Offender Community | 24 | | Notification Law, concerning a Department employee or | 25 | | Department applicant. | 26 | | (iii) Information obtained by the Department of |
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| 1 | | Children and Family Services after performing a check of | 2 | | the Child Abuse and Neglect Tracking System (CANTS) | 3 | | operated and maintained by the Department. | 4 | | "Department employee" means a full-time or temporary | 5 | | employee coded or certified within the State of Illinois | 6 | | Personnel System. | 7 | | "Department applicant" means an individual who has | 8 | | conditional Department full-time or part-time work, a | 9 | | contractor, an individual used to replace or supplement staff, | 10 | | an academic intern, a volunteer in Department offices or on | 11 | | Department contracts, a work-study student, an individual or | 12 | | entity licensed by the Department, or an unlicensed service | 13 | | provider who works as a condition of a contract or an agreement | 14 | | and whose work may bring the unlicensed service provider into | 15 | | contact with Department clients or client records. | 16 | | (Source: P.A. 101-13, eff. 6-12-19; 101-79, eff. 7-12-19; | 17 | | 101-81, eff. 7-12-19; 102-538, eff. 8-20-21; 102-558, eff. | 18 | | 8-20-21; 102-1014, eff. 5-27-22.)
| 19 | | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | 20 | | becoming law.
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