SB2417 95TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY

LRB095 17281 AJO 43342 b

95TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
State of Illinois
2007 and 2008
SB2417

Introduced 2/15/2008, by Sen. Kirk W. Dillard - Bill Brady

SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:

735 ILCS 5/Art. II Pt. 23 heading new
735 ILCS 5/2-2301 new

Amends the Code of Civil Procedure. Provides that any civil action based upon a legal theory of civil conspiracy, concert of action, or aiding and abetting may not be established merely by alleging a defendant's alleged participation in the conspiracy alone and that such an action shall be dismissed as a matter of law if the court concludes that the defendant did not owe a legal duty of care to the plaintiff. Provides that no defendant shall be liable under any of those theories unless the underlying tortious conduct is known to the defendant to be the purpose of the agreement giving rise to the action and intentionally committed by a party to the concerted action or agreement. Provides that these changes apply to all pending civil actions and to all actions filed on or after the effective date of the amendatory Act, provided that the changes do not apply to a civil action in which the trial began prior to that effective date. Effective immediately.

A BILL FOR

AN ACT concerning civil law.

Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, represented in the General Assembly:

Section 5. The Code of Civil Procedure is amended by adding Part 23 to Article II as follows:

(735 ILCS 5/Art. II Pt. 23 heading new)

PART 23. CONSPIRACY, CONCERT OF

ACTION AND AIDING AND ABETTING

(735 ILCS 5/2-2301 new)

Sec. 2-2301. Pre-existing legal duty required in civil actions alleging conspiracy, concert of action, or aiding and abetting.

(a) Any civil action based upon a legal theory of civil conspiracy, concert of action, or aiding and abetting may not be established merely upon a defendant's alleged participation in the conspiracy alone, and any such action shall be dismissed as to any defendant who the court concludes, as a matter of law or fact, did not prior to the conspiracy owe a legal duty of care to the plaintiff.

(b) No defendant shall be liable in any civil action based upon a legal theory of civil conspiracy, concert of action, or aiding and abetting unless the underlying tortious conduct is:

(1) known to the defendant to be the purpose of the agreement or assistance giving rise to the action; and

(2) intentionally committed by a party to the concerted action or agreement.

(c) This Section shall apply to every civil action, whether the action was commenced prior to or on or after the effective date of this amendatory Act of the 95th General Assembly. Notwithstanding the foregoing, however, this Section shall not apply to any civil action in which the trial commenced prior to the effective date of this amendatory Act of the 95th General Assembly. For purposes of the preceding sentence, a jury trial shall be deemed to have commenced when the jury is empanelled, and a bench trial shall be deemed to have commenced when opening statements begin.

Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon becoming law.