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1 | AN ACT concerning regulation.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | Microloan Program Act. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
6 | Section 5. Definitions. For purposes of this Act: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7 | "Department" means the Department of Commerce and Economic | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | Opportunity. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | "Director" means the Director of Commerce and Economic | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | Opportunity. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | "Intermediary" means: (i) a private, non-profit entity; | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | (ii) a private, non-profit community development corporation; | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | (iii) a consortium of private, non-profit organizations or | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | non-profit community development corporations; or (iv) a | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | quasi-governmental economic development entity (such as a | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | planning and development district) if no application is | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | received from an eligible non-profit organization or the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | Director determines that the needs of a region or geographic | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | area are not adequately served by an existing, eligible | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | non-profit organization that has submitted an application. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | "Intermediary" also includes an intermediary that has | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | completed the training program created and administered by the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | Director under Section 50. |
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1 | "Microloan" means a short-term, fixed rate loan of not more | ||||||
2 | than $35,000, made by an intermediary to a small business | ||||||
3 | concern. | ||||||
4 | "Rural area" means any political subdivision or | ||||||
5 | unincorporated area: (i) in a non-metropolitan county (as | ||||||
6 | defined by the Secretary of Agriculture) or its equivalent; or | ||||||
7 | (ii) in a metropolitan county or its equivalent that has a | ||||||
8 | resident population of less than 20,000 if the Department of | ||||||
9 | Commerce and Economic Opportunity has determined such a | ||||||
10 | political subdivision or area to be rural. | ||||||
11 | "Small business concern" means a legal entity, including a | ||||||
12 | corporation, partnership, or sole proprietorship, that: (i) is | ||||||
13 | formed for the purpose of making a profit; (ii) is | ||||||
14 | independently owned and operated; and (iii) has 5 employees or | ||||||
15 | fewer. | ||||||
16 | Section 10. Purposes. The purposes of the Microloan Program | ||||||
17 | are: | ||||||
18 | (1) to assist female, low-income, veteran, and | ||||||
19 | minority entrepreneurs and business owners and other | ||||||
20 | individuals possessing the capability to operate | ||||||
21 | successful business concerns; | ||||||
22 | (2) to assist small business concerns in those areas | ||||||
23 | suffering from a lack of credit due to economic downturns; | ||||||
24 | (3) to establish a microloan program to be administered | ||||||
25 | by the Department of Commerce and Economic Opportunity in |
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1 | order to: | ||||||
2 | (A) make grants to eligible intermediaries to | ||||||
3 | enable those intermediaries to provide small-scale | ||||||
4 | loans to small business concerns for working capital or | ||||||
5 | the acquisition of materials, supplies, or equipment; | ||||||
6 | and | ||||||
7 | (B) make grants to eligible intermediaries that, | ||||||
8 | together with non-State matching funds, will enable | ||||||
9 | those intermediaries to provide intensive marketing, | ||||||
10 | management, and technical assistance to microloan | ||||||
11 | borrowers. | ||||||
12 | Section 15. Microloan program established. Subject to | ||||||
13 | appropriation, a microloan program is established in the | ||||||
14 | Department of Commerce and Economic Opportunity under which the | ||||||
15 | Director of Commerce and Economic Opportunity may: | ||||||
16 | (1) make grants to eligible intermediaries, as | ||||||
17 | provided under Section 25, for the purpose of making | ||||||
18 | short-term, fixed interest rate microloans to small | ||||||
19 | business concerns; | ||||||
20 | (2) in conjunction with these grants and subject to the | ||||||
21 | requirements of Section 30, make grants to these | ||||||
22 | intermediaries for the purpose of providing intensive | ||||||
23 | marketing, management, and technical assistance to small | ||||||
24 | business concerns that are borrowers under this Act; and | ||||||
25 | (3) issue grants to administer a training program to |
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1 | train intermediaries in the knowledge, skills, and | ||||||
2 | understanding of microlending necessary to operate | ||||||
3 | successful microloan programs. | ||||||
4 | Section 20. Eligibility for participation. An intermediary | ||||||
5 | shall be eligible to receive loans and grants under paragraphs | ||||||
6 | (1) and (2) of Section 15 if it meets the definition of | ||||||
7 | intermediary in Section 5. | ||||||
8 | Section 25. Grants to intermediaries. | ||||||
9 | (a) As part of its application for a grant, each | ||||||
10 | intermediary shall submit a description to the Director of the | ||||||
11 | type of businesses to be assisted; the size and range of loans | ||||||
12 | to be made; the geographic area to be served and its economic, | ||||||
13 | poverty, and unemployment characteristics; the status of small | ||||||
14 | business concerns in the area to be served and an analysis of | ||||||
15 | their credit and technical assistance needs; any marketing, | ||||||
16 | management, and technical assistance to be provided in | ||||||
17 | connection with a loan made under this Act; the local economic | ||||||
18 | credit markets, including the costs associated with obtaining | ||||||
19 | credit locally; the qualifications of the applicant to carry | ||||||
20 | out the purpose of this Act; and any plan to involve other | ||||||
21 | technical assistance providers or private sector lenders in | ||||||
22 | assisting selected business concerns. | ||||||
23 | (b) As a condition of any grant made to an intermediary | ||||||
24 | under paragraph (2) of Section 15, the Department shall require |
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1 | the intermediary to contribute not less than 15% of the grant | ||||||
2 | amount in cash as a match from non-State sources. | ||||||
3 | (c) No grant shall be made to an intermediary under this | ||||||
4 | Act if the total amount outstanding and committed to that | ||||||
5 | intermediary (excluding outstanding grants) from the Business | ||||||
6 | Microloan and Investment Fund would, as a result of that grant, | ||||||
7 | exceed $750,000 in the first year of the intermediary's | ||||||
8 | participation in the program or $3,500,000 in later years of | ||||||
9 | the intermediary's participation in the program. | ||||||
10 | (d) An intermediary may make a loan under this Act of not | ||||||
11 | more than $35,000 to a small business concern only if the small | ||||||
12 | business concern demonstrates that it is unable to obtain | ||||||
13 | credit elsewhere at comparable interest rates and that it has | ||||||
14 | good prospects for success. In no case shall an intermediary | ||||||
15 | commit to any one borrower more than $35,000. | ||||||
16 | Section 30. Marketing, management, and technical | ||||||
17 | assistance grants to intermediaries. The Department may make | ||||||
18 | grants to intermediaries that receive a grant under paragraph | ||||||
19 | (1) of Section 15 to provide marketing, management, and | ||||||
20 | technical assistance to small business concerns that are | ||||||
21 | prospective borrowers or borrowers under this Act. | ||||||
22 | Section 35. Program funding for microloans. Under the | ||||||
23 | program authorized by this Act, the Department may fund, on a | ||||||
24 | competitive basis, not more than 300 intermediaries annually. |
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1 | Section 40. Equitable distribution of intermediaries. In | ||||||
2 | approving intermediaries and providing funding to | ||||||
3 | intermediaries under this Act, the Department shall select and | ||||||
4 | provide funding to intermediaries as will ensure appropriate | ||||||
5 | availability of loans for small businesses in all industries | ||||||
6 | located throughout the State, particularly those located in | ||||||
7 | urban and in rural areas.
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8 | Section 45. Grants for management, marketing, technical | ||||||
9 | assistance, and related services.
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10 | (a) The Department may procure technical assistance for | ||||||
11 | intermediaries participating in the Microloan Program to | ||||||
12 | ensure that those intermediaries have the knowledge, skills, | ||||||
13 | and understanding of microlending practices necessary to | ||||||
14 | operate successful microloan programs. | ||||||
15 | (b) The General Assembly may appropriate up to 7% of the | ||||||
16 | balance in the Business Microloan and Investment Fund to the | ||||||
17 | Department for the specific purpose of providing one or more | ||||||
18 | technical assistance grants to experienced microlending | ||||||
19 | organizations that have demonstrated experience in providing | ||||||
20 | training support for microenterprise development and financing | ||||||
21 | to achieve the purposes set forth in Section 10. | ||||||
22 | Section 50. Training program. The Department may issue | ||||||
23 | grants to administer a training program for intermediaries that |
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1 | presently have minimal or no expertise or experience in | ||||||
2 | microlending. The training program shall train the | ||||||
3 | intermediaries in the knowledge, skills, and understanding of | ||||||
4 | microlending practices necessary to operate successful | ||||||
5 | microloan programs. | ||||||
6 | Section 55. Report to General Assembly. On November 1, | ||||||
7 | 2017, the Department shall submit to the General Assembly a | ||||||
8 | report, including the Department's evaluation of the | ||||||
9 | effectiveness of the microloan program and the following: | ||||||
10 | (1) the numbers and locations of the intermediaries | ||||||
11 | funded to conduct microloan programs; | ||||||
12 | (2) the amounts of each grant to intermediaries; | ||||||
13 | (3) a description of the matching contributions of each | ||||||
14 | intermediary; | ||||||
15 | (4) the numbers and amounts of microloans made by the | ||||||
16 | intermediaries to small business concern borrowers; | ||||||
17 | (5) a summary of the repayment history of each | ||||||
18 | intermediary; | ||||||
19 | (6) a description of the loan portfolio of each | ||||||
20 | intermediary including the extent to which it provides | ||||||
21 | microloans to small business concerns in rural areas; and | ||||||
22 | (7) any recommendations for legislative changes that | ||||||
23 | would improve program operations. | ||||||
24 | Section 60. Business Microloan and Investment Fund. The |
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1 | Business Microloan and Investment Fund is created as a special | ||||||
2 | fund in the State treasury to accept appropriations, grants, | ||||||
3 | gifts, and other donations made to fund the Microloan Program | ||||||
4 | created by this Act. Moneys in the Fund may, subject to | ||||||
5 | appropriation, be used by the Department to carry out the | ||||||
6 | requirements of this Act. | ||||||
7 | Section 95. The State Finance Act is amended by adding | ||||||
8 | Section 5.866 as follows: | ||||||
9 | (30 ILCS 105/5.866 new) | ||||||
10 | Sec. 5.866. The Business Microloan and Investment Fund.
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