SB1417 Engrossed LRB096 07805 KTG 17908 b

1     AN ACT concerning business.
 
2     Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
3 represented in the General Assembly:
 
4     Section 5. The Motor Vehicle Franchise Act is amended by
5 changing Sections 2, 4, 6, and 9 as follows:
 
6     (815 ILCS 710/2)  (from Ch. 121 1/2, par. 752)
7     Sec. 2. Definitions. As used in this Act, the following
8 words shall, unless the context otherwise requires, have the
9 following meanings:
10     (a) "Motor vehicle", any motor driven vehicle required to
11 be registered under "The Illinois Vehicle Code". Beginning
12 January 1, 2010, the term "motor vehicle" also includes any
13 engine, transmission, or rear axle, regardless of whether it is
14 attached to a vehicle chassis, that is manufactured for
15 installation in any motor-driven vehicle with a gross vehicle
16 weight rating of more than 16,000 pounds that is required to be
17 registered under the Illinois Vehicle Code.
18     (b) "Manufacturer", any person engaged in the business of
19 manufacturing or assembling new and unused motor vehicles.
20     (c) "Factory branch", a branch office maintained by a
21 manufacturer which manufactures or assembles motor vehicles
22 for sale to distributors or motor vehicle dealers or which is
23 maintained for directing and supervising the representatives

 

 

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1 of the manufacturer.
2     (d) "Distributor branch", a branch office maintained by a
3 distributor or wholesaler who or which sells or distributes new
4 or used motor vehicles to motor vehicle dealers.
5     (e) "Factory representative", a representative employed by
6 a manufacturer or employed by a factory branch for the purpose
7 of making or promoting the sale of motor vehicles or for
8 contracting with, supervising, servicing or instructing motor
9 vehicle dealers or prospective motor vehicle dealers.
10     (f) "Distributor representative", a representative
11 employed by a distributor branch, distributor or wholesaler.
12     (g) "Distributor" or "wholesaler", any person who sells or
13 distributes new or used motor vehicles to motor vehicle dealers
14 or who maintains distributor representatives within the State.
15     (h) "Motor vehicle dealer", any person who, in the ordinary
16 course of business, is engaged in the business of selling new
17 or used motor vehicles to consumers or other end users.
18     (i) "Franchise", an oral or written arrangement for a
19 definite or indefinite period in which a manufacturer,
20 distributor or wholesaler grants to a motor vehicle dealer a
21 license to use a trade name, service mark, or related
22 characteristic, and in which there is a community of interest
23 in the marketing of motor vehicles or services related thereto
24 at wholesale, retail, leasing or otherwise.
25     (j) "Franchiser", a manufacturer, distributor or
26 wholesaler who grants a franchise to a motor vehicle dealer.

 

 

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1     (k) "Franchisee", a motor vehicle dealer to whom a
2 franchise is offered or granted.
3     (l) "Sale", shall include the issuance, transfer,
4 agreement for transfer, exchange, pledge, hypothecation,
5 mortgage in any form, whether by transfer in trust or
6 otherwise, of any motor vehicle or interest therein or of any
7 franchise related thereto; and any option, subscription or
8 other contract or solicitation, looking to a sale, or offer or
9 attempt to sell in any form, whether oral or written. A gift or
10 delivery of any motor vehicle or franchise with respect thereto
11 with or as a bonus on account of the sale of anything shall be
12 deemed a sale of such motor vehicle or franchise.
13     (m) "Fraud", shall include, in addition to its normal legal
14 connotation, the following: a misrepresentation in any manner,
15 whether intentionally false or due to reckless disregard for
16 truth or falsity, of a material fact; a promise or
17 representation not made honestly and in good faith; and an
18 intentional failure to disclose a material fact.
19     (n) "Person", a natural person, corporation, partnership,
20 trust or other entity, and in case of an entity, it shall
21 include any other entity in which it has a majority interest or
22 which it effectively controls as well as the individual
23 officers, directors and other persons in active control of the
24 activities of each such entity.
25     (o) "New motor vehicle", a motor vehicle which has not been
26 previously sold to any person except a distributor or

 

 

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1 wholesaler or motor vehicle dealer for resale.
2     (p) "Market Area", the franchisee's area of primary
3 responsibility as defined in its franchise.
4     (q) "Relevant Market Area", the area within a radius of 10
5 miles from the principal location of a franchise or dealership
6 if said principal location is in a county having a population
7 of more than 300,000 persons; if the principal location of a
8 franchise or dealership is in a county having a population of
9 less than 300,000 persons, then "relevant market area" shall
10 mean the area within a radius of 15 miles from the principal
11 location of said franchise or dealership.
12     (r) "Late model vehicle" means a vehicle of the current
13 model year and one, 2, or 3 preceding model years for which the
14 motor vehicle dealer holds an existing franchise from the
15 manufacturer for that same line make.
16     (s) "Factory repurchase vehicle" means a motor vehicle of
17 the current model year or a late model vehicle reacquired by
18 the manufacturer under an existing agreement or otherwise from
19 a fleet, lease or daily rental company or under any State or
20 federal law or program relating to allegedly defective new
21 motor vehicles, and offered for sale and resold by the
22 manufacturer directly or at a factory authorized or sponsored
23 auction.
24     (t) "Board" means the Motor Vehicle Review Board created
25 under this Act.
26     (u) "Secretary of State" means the Secretary of State of

 

 

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1 Illinois.
2     (v) "Good cause" means facts establishing commercial
3 reasonableness in lawful or privileged competition and
4 business practices as defined at common law.
5 (Source: P.A. 95-678, eff. 10-11-07.)
 
6     (815 ILCS 710/4)  (from Ch. 121 1/2, par. 754)
7     Sec. 4. Unfair competition and practices.
8     (a) The unfair methods of competition and unfair and
9 deceptive acts or practices listed in this Section are hereby
10 declared to be unlawful. In construing the provisions of this
11 Section, the courts may be guided by the interpretations of the
12 Federal Trade Commission Act (15 U.S.C. 45 et seq.), as from
13 time to time amended.
14     (b) It shall be deemed a violation for any manufacturer,
15 factory branch, factory representative, distributor or
16 wholesaler, distributor branch, distributor representative or
17 motor vehicle dealer to engage in any action with respect to a
18 franchise which is arbitrary, in bad faith or unconscionable
19 and which causes damage to any of the parties or to the public.
20     (c) It shall be deemed a violation for a manufacturer, a
21 distributor, a wholesaler, a distributor branch or division, a
22 factory branch or division, or a wholesale branch or division,
23 or officer, agent or other representative thereof, to coerce,
24 or attempt to coerce, any motor vehicle dealer:
25         (1) to accept, buy or order any motor vehicle or

 

 

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1     vehicles, appliances, equipment, parts or accessories
2     therefor, or any other commodity or commodities or service
3     or services which such motor vehicle dealer has not
4     voluntarily ordered or requested except items required by
5     applicable local, state or federal law; or to require a
6     motor vehicle dealer to accept, buy, order or purchase such
7     items in order to obtain any motor vehicle or vehicles or
8     any other commodity or commodities which have been ordered
9     or requested by such motor vehicle dealer;
10         (2) to order or accept delivery of any motor vehicle
11     with special features, appliances, accessories or
12     equipment not included in the list price of the motor
13     vehicles as publicly advertised by the manufacturer
14     thereof, except items required by applicable law; or
15         (3) to order for anyone any parts, accessories,
16     equipment, machinery, tools, appliances or any commodity
17     whatsoever, except items required by applicable law.
18     (d) It shall be deemed a violation for a manufacturer, a
19 distributor, a wholesaler, a distributor branch or division, or
20 officer, agent or other representative thereof:
21         (1) to adopt, change, establish or implement a plan or
22     system for the allocation and distribution of new motor
23     vehicles to motor vehicle dealers which is arbitrary or
24     capricious or to modify an existing plan so as to cause the
25     same to be arbitrary or capricious;
26         (2) to fail or refuse to advise or disclose to any

 

 

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1     motor vehicle dealer having a franchise or selling
2     agreement, upon written request therefor, the basis upon
3     which new motor vehicles of the same line make are
4     allocated or distributed to motor vehicle dealers in the
5     State and the basis upon which the current allocation or
6     distribution is being made or will be made to such motor
7     vehicle dealer;
8         (3) to refuse to deliver in reasonable quantities and
9     within a reasonable time after receipt of dealer's order,
10     to any motor vehicle dealer having a franchise or selling
11     agreement for the retail sale of new motor vehicles sold or
12     distributed by such manufacturer, distributor, wholesaler,
13     distributor branch or division, factory branch or division
14     or wholesale branch or division, any such motor vehicles as
15     are covered by such franchise or selling agreement
16     specifically publicly advertised in the State by such
17     manufacturer, distributor, wholesaler, distributor branch
18     or division, factory branch or division, or wholesale
19     branch or division to be available for immediate delivery.
20     However, the failure to deliver any motor vehicle shall not
21     be considered a violation of this Act if such failure is
22     due to an act of God, a work stoppage or delay due to a
23     strike or labor difficulty, a shortage of materials, a lack
24     of manufacturing capacity, a freight embargo or other cause
25     over which the manufacturer, distributor, or wholesaler,
26     or any agent thereof has no control;

 

 

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1         (4) to coerce, or attempt to coerce, any motor vehicle
2     dealer to enter into any agreement with such manufacturer,
3     distributor, wholesaler, distributor branch or division,
4     factory branch or division, or wholesale branch or
5     division, or officer, agent or other representative
6     thereof, or to do any other act prejudicial to the dealer
7     by threatening to reduce his allocation of motor vehicles
8     or cancel any franchise or any selling agreement existing
9     between such manufacturer, distributor, wholesaler,
10     distributor branch or division, or factory branch or
11     division, or wholesale branch or division, and the dealer.
12     However, notice in good faith to any motor vehicle dealer
13     of the dealer's violation of any terms or provisions of
14     such franchise or selling agreement or of any law or
15     regulation applicable to the conduct of a motor vehicle
16     dealer shall not constitute a violation of this Act;
17         (5) to require a franchisee to participate in an
18     advertising campaign or contest or any promotional
19     campaign, or to purchase or lease any promotional
20     materials, training materials, show room or other display
21     decorations or materials at the expense of the franchisee;
22         (6) to cancel or terminate the franchise or selling
23     agreement of a motor vehicle dealer without good cause and
24     without giving notice as hereinafter provided; to fail or
25     refuse to extend the franchise or selling agreement of a
26     motor vehicle dealer upon its expiration without good cause

 

 

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1     and without giving notice as hereinafter provided; or, to
2     offer a renewal, replacement or succeeding franchise or
3     selling agreement containing terms and provisions the
4     effect of which is to substantially change or modify the
5     sales and service obligations or capital requirements of
6     the motor vehicle dealer arbitrarily and without good cause
7     and without giving notice as hereinafter provided
8     notwithstanding any term or provision of a franchise or
9     selling agreement.
10             (A) If a manufacturer, distributor, wholesaler,
11         distributor branch or division, factory branch or
12         division or wholesale branch or division intends to
13         cancel or terminate a franchise or selling agreement or
14         intends not to extend or renew a franchise or selling
15         agreement on its expiration, it shall send a letter by
16         certified mail, return receipt requested, to the
17         affected franchisee at least 60 days before the
18         effective date of the proposed action, or not later
19         than 10 days before the proposed action when the reason
20         for the action is based upon either of the following:
21                 (i) the business operations of the franchisee
22             have been abandoned or the franchisee has failed to
23             conduct customary sales and service operations
24             during customary business hours for at least 7
25             consecutive business days unless such closing is
26             due to an act of God, strike or labor difficulty or

 

 

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1             other cause over which the franchisee has no
2             control; or
3                 (ii) the conviction of or plea of nolo
4             contendere by the motor vehicle dealer or any
5             operator thereof in a court of competent
6             jurisdiction to an offense punishable by
7             imprisonment for more than two years.
8             Each notice of proposed action shall include a
9         detailed statement setting forth the specific grounds
10         for the proposed cancellation, termination, or refusal
11         to extend or renew and shall state that the dealer has
12         only 30 days from receipt of the notice to file with
13         the Motor Vehicle Review Board a written protest
14         against the proposed action.
15             (B) If a manufacturer, distributor, wholesaler,
16         distributor branch or division, factory branch or
17         division or wholesale branch or division intends to
18         change substantially or modify the sales and service
19         obligations or capital requirements of a motor vehicle
20         dealer as a condition to extending or renewing the
21         existing franchise or selling agreement of such motor
22         vehicle dealer, it shall send a letter by certified
23         mail, return receipt requested, to the affected
24         franchisee at least 60 days before the date of
25         expiration of the franchise or selling agreement. Each
26         notice of proposed action shall include a detailed

 

 

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1         statement setting forth the specific grounds for the
2         proposed action and shall state that the dealer has
3         only 30 days from receipt of the notice to file with
4         the Motor Vehicle Review Board a written protest
5         against the proposed action.
6             (C) Within 30 days from receipt of the notice under
7         subparagraphs (A) and (B), the franchisee may file with
8         the Board a written protest against the proposed
9         action.
10             When the protest has been timely filed, the Board
11         shall enter an order, fixing a date (within 60 days of
12         the date of the order), time, and place of a hearing on
13         the protest required under Sections 12 and 29 of this
14         Act, and send by certified mail, return receipt
15         requested, a copy of the order to the manufacturer that
16         filed the notice of intention of the proposed action
17         and to the protesting dealer or franchisee.
18             The manufacturer shall have the burden of proof to
19         establish that good cause exists to cancel or
20         terminate, or fail to extend or renew the franchise or
21         selling agreement of a motor vehicle dealer or
22         franchisee, and to change substantially or modify the
23         sales and service obligations or capital requirements
24         of a motor vehicle dealer as a condition to extending
25         or renewing the existing franchise or selling
26         agreement. The determination whether good cause exists

 

 

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1         to cancel, terminate, or refuse to renew or extend the
2         franchise or selling agreement, or to change or modify
3         the obligations of the dealer as a condition to offer
4         renewal, replacement, or succession shall be made by
5         the Board under subsection (d) of Section 12 of this
6         Act.
7             (D) Notwithstanding the terms, conditions, or
8         provisions of a franchise or selling agreement, the
9         following shall not constitute good cause for
10         cancelling or terminating or failing to extend or renew
11         the franchise or selling agreement: (i) the change of
12         ownership or executive management of the franchisee's
13         dealership; or (ii) the fact that the franchisee or
14         owner of an interest in the franchise owns, has an
15         investment in, participates in the management of, or
16         holds a license for the sale of the same or any other
17         line make of new motor vehicles.
18             Good cause shall exist to cancel, terminate or fail
19         to offer a renewal or replacement franchise or selling
20         agreement to all franchisees of a line make if the
21         manufacturer permanently discontinues the manufacture
22         or assembly of motor vehicles of such line make.
23             (E) The manufacturer may not cancel or terminate,
24         or fail to extend or renew a franchise or selling
25         agreement or change or modify the obligations of the
26         franchisee as a condition to offering a renewal,

 

 

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1         replacement, or succeeding franchise or selling
2         agreement before the hearing process is concluded as
3         prescribed by this Act, and thereafter, if the Board
4         determines that the manufacturer has failed to meet its
5         burden of proof and that good cause does not exist to
6         allow the proposed action; or
7         (7) notwithstanding the terms of any franchise
8     agreement, to fail to indemnify and hold harmless its
9     franchised dealers against any judgment or settlement for
10     damages, including, but not limited to, court costs, expert
11     witness fees, reasonable attorneys' fees of the new motor
12     vehicle dealer, and other expenses incurred in the
13     litigation, so long as such fees and costs are reasonable,
14     arising out of complaints, claims or lawsuits including,
15     but not limited to, strict liability, negligence,
16     misrepresentation, warranty (express or implied), or
17     recision of the sale as defined in Section 2-608 of the
18     Uniform Commercial Code, to the extent that the judgment or
19     settlement relates to the alleged defective or negligent
20     manufacture, assembly or design of new motor vehicles,
21     parts or accessories or other functions by the
22     manufacturer, beyond the control of the dealer; provided
23     that, in order to provide an adequate defense, the
24     manufacturer receives notice of the filing of a complaint,
25     claim, or lawsuit within 60 days after the filing; .
26         (8) to require or otherwise coerce a motor vehicle

 

 

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1     dealer to underutilize the motor vehicle dealer's
2     facilities by requiring or otherwise coercing the motor
3     vehicle dealer to exclude or remove from the motor vehicle
4     dealer's facilities operations for selling or servicing of
5     any vehicles for which the motor vehicle dealer has a
6     franchise agreement with another manufacturer,
7     distributor, wholesaler, distribution branch or division,
8     or officer, agent, or other representative thereof; or
9         (9) to use or consider the performance of a motor
10     vehicle dealer relating to the sale of the manufacturer's,
11     distributor's, or wholesaler's vehicles or the motor
12     vehicle dealer's ability to satisfy any minimum sales or
13     market share quota or responsibility relating to the sale
14     of the manufacturer's, distributor's, or wholesaler's new
15     vehicles in determining:
16             (A) the motor vehicle dealer's eligibility to
17         purchase program, certified, or other used motor
18         vehicles from the manufacturer, distributor, or
19         wholesaler;
20             (B) the volume, type, or model of program,
21         certified, or other used motor vehicles that a motor
22         vehicle dealer is eligible to purchase from the
23         manufacturer, distributor, or wholesaler;
24             (C) the price of any program, certified, or other
25         used motor vehicle that the dealer is eligible to
26         purchase from the manufacturer, distributor, or

 

 

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1         wholesaler; or
2             (D) the availability or amount of any discount,
3         credit, rebate, or sales incentive that the dealer is
4         eligible to receive from the manufacturer,
5         distributor, or wholesaler for the purchase of any
6         program, certified, or other used motor vehicle
7         offered for sale by the manufacturer, distributor, or
8         wholesaler.
9     (e) It shall be deemed a violation for a manufacturer, a
10 distributor, a wholesaler, a distributor branch or division or
11 officer, agent or other representative thereof:
12         (1) to resort to or use any false or misleading
13     advertisement in connection with his business as such
14     manufacturer, distributor, wholesaler, distributor branch
15     or division or officer, agent or other representative
16     thereof;
17         (2) to offer to sell or lease, or to sell or lease, any
18     new motor vehicle to any motor vehicle dealer at a lower
19     actual price therefor than the actual price offered to any
20     other motor vehicle dealer for the same model vehicle
21     similarly equipped or to utilize any device including, but
22     not limited to, sales promotion plans or programs which
23     result in such lesser actual price or fail to make
24     available to any motor vehicle dealer any preferential
25     pricing, incentive, rebate, finance rate, or low interest
26     loan program offered to competing motor vehicle dealers in

 

 

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1     other contiguous states. However, the provisions of this
2     paragraph shall not apply to sales to a motor vehicle
3     dealer for resale to any unit of the United States
4     Government, the State or any of its political subdivisions;
5         (3) to offer to sell or lease, or to sell or lease, any
6     new motor vehicle to any person, except a wholesaler,
7     distributor or manufacturer's employees at a lower actual
8     price therefor than the actual price offered and charged to
9     a motor vehicle dealer for the same model vehicle similarly
10     equipped or to utilize any device which results in such
11     lesser actual price. However, the provisions of this
12     paragraph shall not apply to sales to a motor vehicle
13     dealer for resale to any unit of the United States
14     Government, the State or any of its political subdivisions;
15         (4) to prevent or attempt to prevent by contract or
16     otherwise any motor vehicle dealer or franchisee from
17     changing the executive management control of the motor
18     vehicle dealer or franchisee unless the franchiser, having
19     the burden of proof, proves that such change of executive
20     management will result in executive management control by a
21     person or persons who are not of good moral character or
22     who do not meet the franchiser's existing and, with
23     consideration given to the volume of sales and service of
24     the dealership, uniformly applied minimum business
25     experience standards in the market area. However where the
26     manufacturer rejects a proposed change in executive

 

 

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1     management control, the manufacturer shall give written
2     notice of his reasons to the dealer within 60 days of
3     notice to the manufacturer by the dealer of the proposed
4     change. If the manufacturer does not send a letter to the
5     franchisee by certified mail, return receipt requested,
6     within 60 days from receipt by the manufacturer of the
7     proposed change, then the change of the executive
8     management control of the franchisee shall be deemed
9     accepted as proposed by the franchisee, and the
10     manufacturer shall give immediate effect to such change;
11         (5) to prevent or attempt to prevent by contract or
12     otherwise any motor vehicle dealer from establishing or
13     changing the capital structure of his dealership or the
14     means by or through which he finances the operation
15     thereof; provided the dealer meets any reasonable capital
16     standards agreed to between the dealer and the
17     manufacturer, distributor or wholesaler, who may require
18     that the sources, method and manner by which the dealer
19     finances or intends to finance its operation, equipment or
20     facilities be fully disclosed;
21         (6) to refuse to give effect to or prevent or attempt
22     to prevent by contract or otherwise any motor vehicle
23     dealer or any officer, partner or stockholder of any motor
24     vehicle dealer from selling or transferring any part of the
25     interest of any of them to any other person or persons or
26     party or parties unless such sale or transfer is to a

 

 

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1     transferee who would not otherwise qualify for a new motor
2     vehicle dealers license under "The Illinois Vehicle Code"
3     or unless the franchiser, having the burden of proof,
4     proves that such sale or transfer is to a person or party
5     who is not of good moral character or does not meet the
6     franchiser's existing and reasonable capital standards
7     and, with consideration given to the volume of sales and
8     service of the dealership, uniformly applied minimum
9     business experience standards in the market area. However,
10     nothing herein shall be construed to prevent a franchiser
11     from implementing affirmative action programs providing
12     business opportunities for minorities or from complying
13     with applicable federal, State or local law:
14             (A) If the manufacturer intends to refuse to
15         approve the sale or transfer of all or a part of the
16         interest, then it shall, within 60 days from receipt of
17         the completed application forms generally utilized by
18         a manufacturer to conduct its review and a copy of all
19         agreements regarding the proposed transfer, send a
20         letter by certified mail, return receipt requested,
21         advising the franchisee of any refusal to approve the
22         sale or transfer of all or part of the interest and
23         shall state that the dealer only has 30 days from the
24         receipt of the notice to file with the Motor Vehicle
25         Review Board a written protest against the proposed
26         action. The notice shall set forth specific criteria

 

 

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1         used to evaluate the prospective transferee and the
2         grounds for refusing to approve the sale or transfer to
3         that transferee. Within 30 days from the franchisee's
4         receipt of the manufacturer's notice, the franchisee
5         may file with the Board a written protest against the
6         proposed action.
7             When a protest has been timely filed, the Board
8         shall enter an order, fixing the date (within 60 days
9         of the date of such order), time, and place of a
10         hearing on the protest, required under Sections 12 and
11         29 of this Act, and send by certified mail, return
12         receipt requested, a copy of the order to the
13         manufacturer that filed notice of intention of the
14         proposed action and to the protesting franchisee.
15             The manufacturer shall have the burden of proof to
16         establish that good cause exists to refuse to approve
17         the sale or transfer to the transferee. The
18         determination whether good cause exists to refuse to
19         approve the sale or transfer shall be made by the Board
20         under subdivisions (6)(B). The manufacturer shall not
21         refuse to approve the sale or transfer by a dealer or
22         an officer, partner, or stockholder of a franchise or
23         any part of the interest to any person or persons
24         before the hearing process is concluded as prescribed
25         by this Act, and thereafter if the Board determines
26         that the manufacturer has failed to meet its burden of

 

 

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1         proof and that good cause does not exist to refuse to
2         approve the sale or transfer to the transferee.
3             (B) Good cause to refuse to approve such sale or
4         transfer under this Section is established when such
5         sale or transfer is to a transferee who would not
6         otherwise qualify for a new motor vehicle dealers
7         license under "The Illinois Vehicle Code" or such sale
8         or transfer is to a person or party who is not of good
9         moral character or does not meet the franchiser's
10         existing and reasonable capital standards and, with
11         consideration given to the volume of sales and service
12         of the dealership, uniformly applied minimum business
13         experience standards in the market area.
14         (7) to obtain money, goods, services, anything of
15     value, or any other benefit from any other person with whom
16     the motor vehicle dealer does business, on account of or in
17     relation to the transactions between the dealer and the
18     other person as compensation, except for services actually
19     rendered, unless such benefit is promptly accounted for and
20     transmitted to the motor vehicle dealer;
21         (8) to grant an additional franchise in the relevant
22     market area of an existing franchise of the same line make
23     or to relocate an existing motor vehicle dealership within
24     or into a relevant market area of an existing franchise of
25     the same line make. However, if the manufacturer wishes to
26     grant such an additional franchise to an independent person

 

 

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1     in a bona fide relationship in which such person is
2     prepared to make a significant investment subject to loss
3     in such a dealership, or if the manufacturer wishes to
4     relocate an existing motor vehicle dealership, then the
5     manufacturer shall send a letter by certified mail, return
6     receipt requested, to each existing dealer or dealers of
7     the same line make whose relevant market area includes the
8     proposed location of the additional or relocated franchise
9     at least 60 days before the manufacturer grants an
10     additional franchise or relocates an existing franchise of
11     the same line make within or into the relevant market area
12     of an existing franchisee of the same line make. Each
13     notice shall set forth the specific grounds for the
14     proposed grant of an additional or relocation of an
15     existing franchise and shall state that the dealer has only
16     30 days from the date of receipt of the notice to file with
17     the Motor Vehicle Review Board a written protest against
18     the proposed action. Unless the parties agree upon the
19     grant or establishment of the additional or relocated
20     franchise within 30 days from the date the notice was
21     received by the existing franchisee of the same line make
22     or any person entitled to receive such notice, the
23     franchisee or other person may file with the Board a
24     written protest against the grant or establishment of the
25     proposed additional or relocated franchise.
26         When a protest has been timely filed, the Board shall

 

 

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1     enter an order fixing a date (within 60 days of the date of
2     the order), time, and place of a hearing on the protest,
3     required under Sections 12 and 29 of this Act, and send by
4     certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, a
5     copy of the order to the manufacturer that filed the notice
6     of intention to grant or establish the proposed additional
7     or relocated franchise and to the protesting dealer or
8     dealers of the same line make whose relevant market area
9     includes the proposed location of the additional or
10     relocated franchise.
11         When more than one protest is filed against the grant
12     or establishment of the additional or relocated franchise
13     of the same line make, the Board may consolidate the
14     hearings to expedite disposition of the matter. The
15     manufacturer shall have the burden of proof to establish
16     that good cause exists to allow the grant or establishment
17     of the additional or relocated franchise. The manufacturer
18     may not grant or establish the additional franchise or
19     relocate the existing franchise before the hearing process
20     is concluded as prescribed by this Act, and thereafter if
21     the Board determines that the manufacturer has failed to
22     meet its burden of proof and that good cause does not exist
23     to allow the grant or establishment of the additional
24     franchise or relocation of the existing franchise.
25         The determination whether good cause exists for
26     allowing the grant or establishment of an additional

 

 

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1     franchise or relocated existing franchise, shall be made by
2     the Board under subsection (c) of Section 12 of this Act.
3     If the manufacturer seeks to enter into a contract,
4     agreement or other arrangement with any person,
5     establishing any additional motor vehicle dealership or
6     other facility, limited to the sale of factory repurchase
7     vehicles or late model vehicles, then the manufacturer
8     shall follow the notice procedures set forth in this
9     Section and the determination whether good cause exists for
10     allowing the proposed agreement shall be made by the Board
11     under subsection (c) of Section 12, with the manufacturer
12     having the burden of proof.
13             A. (Blank).
14             B. For the purposes of this Section, appointment of
15         a successor motor vehicle dealer at the same location
16         as its predecessor, or within 2 miles of such location,
17         or the relocation of an existing dealer or franchise
18         within 2 miles of the relocating dealer's or
19         franchisee's existing location, shall not be construed
20         as a grant, establishment or the entering into of an
21         additional franchise or selling agreement, or a
22         relocation of an existing franchise. The reopening of a
23         motor vehicle dealership that has not been in operation
24         for 18 months or more shall be deemed the grant of an
25         additional franchise or selling agreement.
26             C. This Section does not apply to the relocation of

 

 

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1         an existing dealership or franchise in a county having
2         a population of more than 300,000 persons when the new
3         location is within the dealer's current relevant
4         market area, provided the new location is more than 7
5         miles from the nearest dealer of the same line make.
6         This Section does not apply to the relocation of an
7         existing dealership or franchise in a county having a
8         population of less than 300,000 persons when the new
9         location is within the dealer's current relevant
10         market area, provided the new location is more than 12
11         miles from the nearest dealer of the same line make. A
12         dealer that would be farther away from the new location
13         of an existing dealership or franchise of the same line
14         make after a relocation may not file a written protest
15         against the relocation with the Motor Vehicle Review
16         Board.
17             D. Nothing in this Section shall be construed to
18         prevent a franchiser from implementing affirmative
19         action programs providing business opportunities for
20         minorities or from complying with applicable federal,
21         State or local law;
22         (9) to require a motor vehicle dealer to assent to a
23     release, assignment, novation, waiver or estoppel which
24     would relieve any person from liability imposed by this
25     Act;
26         (10) to prevent or refuse to give effect to the

 

 

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1     succession to the ownership or management control of a
2     dealership by any legatee under the will of a dealer or to
3     an heir under the laws of descent and distribution of this
4     State unless the franchisee has designated a successor to
5     the ownership or management control under the succession
6     provisions of the franchise. Unless the franchiser, having
7     the burden of proof, proves that the successor is a person
8     who is not of good moral character or does not meet the
9     franchiser's existing and reasonable capital standards
10     and, with consideration given to the volume of sales and
11     service of the dealership, uniformly applied minimum
12     business experience standards in the market area, any
13     designated successor of a dealer or franchisee may succeed
14     to the ownership or management control of a dealership
15     under the existing franchise if:
16                 (i) The designated successor gives the
17             franchiser written notice by certified mail,
18             return receipt requested, of his or her intention
19             to succeed to the ownership of the dealer within 60
20             days of the dealer's death or incapacity; and
21                 (ii) The designated successor agrees to be
22             bound by all the terms and conditions of the
23             existing franchise.
24         Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event the motor
25     vehicle dealer or franchisee and manufacturer have duly
26     executed an agreement concerning succession rights prior

 

 

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1     to the dealer's death or incapacitation, the agreement
2     shall be observed.
3             (A) If the franchiser intends to refuse to honor
4         the successor to the ownership of a deceased or
5         incapacitated dealer or franchisee under an existing
6         franchise agreement, the franchiser shall send a
7         letter by certified mail, return receipt requested, to
8         the designated successor within 60 days from receipt of
9         a proposal advising of its intent to refuse to honor
10         the succession and to discontinue the existing
11         franchise agreement and shall state that the
12         designated successor only has 30 days from the receipt
13         of the notice to file with the Motor Vehicle Review
14         Board a written protest against the proposed action.
15         The notice shall set forth the specific grounds for the
16         refusal to honor the succession and discontinue the
17         existing franchise agreement.
18             If notice of refusal is not timely served upon the
19         designated successor, the franchise agreement shall
20         continue in effect subject to termination only as
21         otherwise permitted by paragraph (6) of subsection (d)
22         of Section 4 of this Act.
23             Within 30 days from the date the notice was
24         received by the designated successor or any other
25         person entitled to notice, the designee or other person
26         may file with the Board a written protest against the

 

 

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1         proposed action.
2             When a protest has been timely filed, the Board
3         shall enter an order, fixing a date (within 60 days of
4         the date of the order), time, and place of a hearing on
5         the protest, required under Sections 12 and 29 of this
6         Act, and send by certified mail, return receipt
7         requested, a copy of the order to the franchiser that
8         filed the notice of intention of the proposed action
9         and to the protesting designee or such other person.
10             The manufacturer shall have the burden of proof to
11         establish that good cause exists to refuse to honor the
12         succession and discontinue the existing franchise
13         agreement. The determination whether good cause exists
14         to refuse to honor the succession shall be made by the
15         Board under subdivision (B) of this paragraph (10). The
16         manufacturer shall not refuse to honor the succession
17         or discontinue the existing franchise agreement before
18         the hearing process is concluded as prescribed by this
19         Act, and thereafter if the Board determines that it has
20         failed to meet its burden of proof and that good cause
21         does not exist to refuse to honor the succession and
22         discontinue the existing franchise agreement.
23             (B) No manufacturer shall impose any conditions
24         upon honoring the succession and continuing the
25         existing franchise agreement with the designated
26         successor other than that the franchisee has

 

 

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1         designated a successor to the ownership or management
2         control under the succession provisions of the
3         franchise, or that the designated successor is of good
4         moral character or meets the reasonable capital
5         standards and, with consideration given to the volume
6         of sales and service of the dealership, uniformly
7         applied minimum business experience standards in the
8         market area;
9         (11) to prevent or refuse to approve a proposal to
10     establish a successor franchise at a location previously
11     approved by the franchiser when submitted with the
12     voluntary termination by the existing franchisee unless
13     the successor franchisee would not otherwise qualify for a
14     new motor vehicle dealer's license under the Illinois
15     Vehicle Code or unless the franchiser, having the burden of
16     proof, proves that such proposed successor is not of good
17     moral character or does not meet the franchiser's existing
18     and reasonable capital standards and, with consideration
19     given to the volume of sales and service of the dealership,
20     uniformly applied minimum business experience standards in
21     the market area. However, when such a rejection of a
22     proposal is made, the manufacturer shall give written
23     notice of its reasons to the franchisee within 60 days of
24     receipt by the manufacturer of the proposal. However,
25     nothing herein shall be construed to prevent a franchiser
26     from implementing affirmative action programs providing

 

 

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1     business opportunities for minorities, or from complying
2     with applicable federal, State or local law;
3         (12) to prevent or refuse to grant a franchise to a
4     person because such person owns, has investment in or
5     participates in the management of or holds a franchise for
6     the sale of another make or line of motor vehicles within 7
7     miles of the proposed franchise location in a county having
8     a population of more than 300,000 persons, or within 12
9     miles of the proposed franchise location in a county having
10     a population of less than 300,000 persons; or
11         (13) to prevent or attempt to prevent any new motor
12     vehicle dealer from establishing any additional motor
13     vehicle dealership or other facility limited to the sale of
14     factory repurchase vehicles or late model vehicles or
15     otherwise offering for sale factory repurchase vehicles of
16     the same line make at an existing franchise by failing to
17     make available any contract, agreement or other
18     arrangement which is made available or otherwise offered to
19     any person.
20     (f) It is deemed a violation for a manufacturer, a
21 distributor, a wholesale, a distributor branch or division, a
22 factory branch or division, or a wholesale branch or division,
23 or officer, agent, broker, shareholder, except a shareholder of
24 1% or less of the outstanding shares of any class of securities
25 of a manufacturer, distributor, or wholesaler which is a
26 publicly traded corporation, or other representative, directly

 

 

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1 or indirectly, to own or operate a place of business as a motor
2 vehicle franchisee or motor vehicle financing affiliate,
3 except that, this subsection shall not prohibit the ownership
4 or operation of a place of business by a manufacturer,
5 distributor, or wholesaler for a period, not to exceed 18
6 months, during the transition from one motor vehicle franchisee
7 to another; or the investment in a motor vehicle franchisee by
8 a manufacturer, distributor, or wholesaler if the investment is
9 for the sole purpose of enabling a partner or shareholder in
10 that motor vehicle franchisee to acquire an interest in that
11 motor vehicle franchisee and that partner or shareholder is not
12 otherwise employed by or associated with the manufacturer,
13 distributor, or wholesaler and would not otherwise have the
14 requisite capital investment funds to invest in the motor
15 vehicle franchisee, and has the right to purchase the entire
16 equity interest of the manufacturer, distributor, or
17 wholesaler in the motor vehicle franchisee within a reasonable
18 period of time not to exceed 5 years.
19 (Source: P.A. 94-287, eff. 1-1-06.)
 
20     (815 ILCS 710/6)  (from Ch. 121 1/2, par. 756)
21     Sec. 6. Warranty agreements; claims; approval; payment;
22 written disapproval.
23     (a) Every manufacturer, distributor, wholesaler,
24 distributor branch or division, factory branch or division, or
25 wholesale branch or division shall properly fulfill any

 

 

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1 warranty agreement and adequately and fairly compensate each of
2 its motor vehicle dealers for labor and parts.
3     (b) In no event shall such compensation fail to include
4 reasonable compensation for diagnostic work, as well as repair
5 service, labor, and parts. Time allowances for the diagnosis
6 and performance of warranty work and service shall be
7 reasonable and adequate for the work to be performed. In the
8 determination of what constitutes reasonable compensation
9 under this Section, the principal factor to be given
10 consideration shall be the prevailing wage rates being paid by
11 the dealer in the relevant market area in which the motor
12 vehicle dealer is doing business, and in no event shall such
13 compensation of a motor vehicle dealer for warranty service be
14 less than the rates charged by such dealer for like service to
15 retail customers for nonwarranty service and repairs. The
16 franchiser shall reimburse the franchisee for any parts
17 provided in satisfaction of a warranty at the prevailing retail
18 price charged by that dealer for the same parts when not
19 provided in satisfaction of a warranty; provided that such
20 motor vehicle franchisee's prevailing retail price is not
21 unreasonable when compared with that of the holders of motor
22 vehicle franchises from the same motor vehicle franchiser for
23 identical merchandise in the geographic area in which the motor
24 vehicle franchisee is engaged in business. All claims, either
25 original or resubmitted, made by motor vehicle dealers
26 hereunder and under Section 5 for such labor and parts shall be

 

 

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1 either approved or disapproved within 30 days following their
2 submission. All approved claims shall be paid within 30 days
3 following their approval. The motor vehicle dealer who submits
4 a claim which is disapproved shall be notified in writing of
5 the disapproval within the same period, and each such notice
6 shall state the specific grounds upon which the disapproval is
7 based. The motor vehicle dealer shall be permitted to correct
8 and resubmit such disapproved claims within 30 days of receipt
9 of disapproval. Any claims not specifically disapproved in
10 writing within 30 days from their submission shall be deemed
11 approved and payment shall follow within 30 days. The
12 manufacturer or franchiser shall have the right to require
13 reasonable documentation for claims and to audit such claims
14 within a one year period from the date the claim was paid or
15 credit issued by the manufacturer or franchiser, and to charge
16 back any false or unsubstantiated claims. The audit and charge
17 back provisions of this Section also apply to all other
18 incentive and reimbursement programs for a period of one year
19 18 months after the date of the sale of the vehicle that is
20 transactions that are subject to audit by the franchiser.
21 However, the manufacturer retains the right to charge back any
22 fraudulent claim if the manufacturer establishes in a court of
23 competent jurisdiction in this State that the claim is
24 fraudulent.
25     (c) The motor vehicle franchiser shall not, by agreement,
26 by restrictions upon reimbursement, or otherwise, restrict the

 

 

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1 nature and extent of services to be rendered or parts to be
2 provided so that such restriction prevents the motor vehicle
3 franchisee from satisfying the warranty by rendering services
4 in a good and workmanlike manner and providing parts which are
5 required in accordance with generally accepted standards. Any
6 such restriction shall constitute a prohibited practice.
7     (d) For the purposes of this Section, the "prevailing
8 retail price charged by that dealer for the same parts" means
9 the price paid by the motor vehicle franchisee for parts,
10 including all shipping and other charges, multiplied by the sum
11 of 1.0 and the franchisee's average percentage markup over the
12 price paid by the motor vehicle franchisee for parts purchased
13 by the motor vehicle franchisee from the motor vehicle
14 franchiser and sold at retail. The motor vehicle franchisee may
15 establish average percentage markup under this Section by
16 submitting to the motor vehicle franchiser 100 sequential
17 customer paid service repair orders or 90 days of customer paid
18 service repair orders, whichever is less, covering repairs made
19 no more than 180 days before the submission, and declaring what
20 the average percentage markup is. The average percentage markup
21 so declared shall go into effect 30 days following the
22 declaration, subject to audit of the submitted repair orders by
23 the motor vehicle franchiser and adjustment of the average
24 percentage markup based on that audit. Any audit must be
25 conducted within 30 days following the declaration. Only retail
26 sales not involving warranty repairs, parts covered by

 

 

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1 subsection (e) of this Section, or parts supplied for routine
2 vehicle maintenance, shall be considered in calculating
3 average percentage markup. No motor vehicle franchiser shall
4 require a motor vehicle franchisee to establish average
5 percentage markup by a methodology, or by requiring
6 information, that is unduly burdensome or time consuming to
7 provide, including, but not limited to, part by part or
8 transaction by transaction calculations. A motor vehicle
9 franchisee shall not request a change in the average percentage
10 markup more than twice in one calendar year.
11     (e) If a motor vehicle franchiser supplies a part or parts
12 for use in a repair rendered under a warranty other than by
13 sale of that part or parts to the motor vehicle franchisee, the
14 motor vehicle franchisee shall be entitled to compensation
15 equivalent to the motor vehicle franchisee's average
16 percentage markup on the part or parts, as if the part or parts
17 had been sold to the motor vehicle franchisee by the motor
18 vehicle franchiser. The requirements of this subsection (e)
19 shall not apply to entire engine assemblies and entire
20 transmission assemblies. In the case of those assemblies, the
21 motor vehicle franchiser shall reimburse the motor vehicle
22 franchisee in the amount of 30% of what the motor vehicle
23 franchisee would have paid the motor vehicle franchiser for the
24 assembly if the assembly had not been supplied by the
25 franchiser other than by the sale of that assembly to the motor
26 vehicle franchisee.

 

 

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1     (f) The obligations imposed on motor vehicle franchisers by
2 this Section shall apply to any parent, subsidiary, affiliate,
3 or agent of the motor vehicle franchiser, any person under
4 common ownership or control, any employee of the motor vehicle
5 franchiser, and any person holding 1% or more of the shares of
6 any class of securities or other ownership interest in the
7 motor vehicle franchiser, if a warranty or service or repair
8 plan is issued by that person instead of or in addition to one
9 issued by the motor vehicle franchiser.
10     (g) (1) Any motor vehicle franchiser and at least a
11 majority of its Illinois franchisees of the same line make may
12 agree in an express written contract citing this Section upon a
13 uniform warranty reimbursement policy used by contracting
14 franchisees to perform warranty repairs. The policy shall only
15 involve either reimbursement for parts used in warranty repairs
16 or the use of a Uniform Time Standards Manual, or both.
17 Reimbursement for parts under the agreement shall be used
18 instead of the franchisees' "prevailing retail price charged by
19 that dealer for the same parts" as defined in this Section to
20 calculate compensation due from the franchiser for parts used
21 in warranty repairs. This Section does not authorize a
22 franchiser and its Illinois franchisees to establish a uniform
23 hourly labor reimbursement.
24     Each franchiser shall only have one such agreement with
25 each line make. Any such agreement shall:
26         (A) Establish a uniform parts reimbursement rate. The

 

 

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1     uniform parts reimbursement rate shall be greater than the
2     franchiser's nationally established parts reimbursement
3     rate in effect at the time the first such agreement becomes
4     effective; however, any subsequent agreement shall result
5     in a uniform reimbursement rate that is greater or equal to
6     the rate set forth in the immediately prior agreement.
7         (B) Apply to all warranty repair orders written during
8     the period that the agreement is effective.
9         (C) Be available, during the period it is effective, to
10     any motor vehicle franchisee of the same line make at any
11     time and on the same terms.
12         (D) Be for a term not to exceed 3 years so long as any
13     party to the agreement may terminate the agreement upon the
14     annual anniversary of the agreement and with 30 days' prior
15     written notice; however, the agreement shall remain in
16     effect for the term of the agreement regardless of the
17     number of dealers of the same line make that may terminate
18     the agreement.
19     (2) A franchiser that enters into an agreement with its
20 franchisees pursuant to paragraph (1) of this subsection (g)
21 may seek to recover its costs from only those franchisees that
22 are receiving their "prevailing retail price charged by that
23 dealer" under subsections (a) through (f) of this Section,
24 subject to the following requirements:
25         (A) "costs" means the difference between the uniform
26     reimbursement rate set forth in an agreement entered into

 

 

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1     pursuant to paragraph (1) of this subsection (g) and the
2     "prevailing retail price charged by that dealer" received
3     by those franchisees of the same line make. "Costs" do not
4     include the following: legal fees or expenses;
5     administrative expenses; a profit mark-up; or any other
6     item;
7         (B) the costs shall be recovered only by increasing the
8     invoice price on new vehicles received by those
9     franchisees; and
10         (C) price increases imposed for the purpose of
11     recovering costs imposed by this Section may vary from time
12     to time and from model to model, but shall apply uniformly
13     to all franchisees of the same line make in the State of
14     Illinois that have requested reimbursement for warranty
15     repairs at their "prevailing retail price charged by that
16     dealer", except that a franchiser may make an exception for
17     vehicles that are titled in the name of a consumer in
18     another state.
19     (3) If a franchiser contracts with its Illinois dealers
20 pursuant to paragraph (1) of this subsection (g), the
21 franchiser shall certify under oath to the Motor Vehicle Review
22 Board that a majority of the franchisees of that line make did
23 agree to such an agreement and file a sample copy of the
24 agreement. On an annual basis, each franchiser shall certify
25 under oath to the Motor Vehicle Review Board that the
26 reimbursement costs it recovers under paragraph (2) of this

 

 

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1 subsection (g) do not exceed the amounts authorized by
2 paragraph (2) of this subsection (g). The franchiser shall
3 maintain for a period of 3 years a file that contains the
4 information upon which its certification is based.
5     (3.1) A franchiser subject to subdivision (g)(2) of this
6 Section, upon request of a dealer subject to that subdivision,
7 shall disclose to the dealer, in writing or in person if
8 requested by the dealer, the method by which the franchiser
9 calculated the amount of the costs to be reimbursed by the
10 dealer. The franchiser shall also provide aggregate data
11 showing (i) the total costs the franchiser incurred and (ii)
12 the total number of new vehicles invoiced to each dealer that
13 received the "prevailing retail price charged by that dealer"
14 during the relevant period of time. In responding to a dealer's
15 request under this subdivision (g)(3.1), a franchiser may not
16 disclose any confidential or competitive information regarding
17 any other dealer. Any dealer who receives information from a
18 franchiser under this subdivision (g)(3.1) may not disclose
19 that information to any third party unless the disclosure
20 occurs in the course of a lawful proceeding before, or upon the
21 order of, the Motor Vehicle Review Board or a court of
22 competent jurisdiction.
23     (4) If a franchiser and its franchisees do not enter into
24 an agreement pursuant to paragraph (1) of this subsection (g),
25 and for any matter that is not the subject of an agreement,
26 this subsection (g) shall have no effect whatsoever.

 

 

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1     (5) For purposes of this subsection (g), a Uniform Time
2 Standard Manual is a document created by a franchiser that
3 establishes the time allowances for the diagnosis and
4 performance of warranty work and service. The allowances shall
5 be reasonable and adequate for the work and service to be
6 performed. Each franchiser shall have a reasonable and fair
7 process that allows a franchisee to request a modification or
8 adjustment of a standard or standards included in such a
9 manual.
10     (6) A franchiser may not take any adverse action against a
11 franchisee for not having executed an agreement contemplated by
12 this subsection (g) or for receiving the "prevailing retail
13 price charged by that dealer". Nothing in this subsection shall
14 be construed to prevent a franchiser from making a
15 determination of a franchisee's "prevailing retail price
16 charged by that dealer", as provided by this Section.
17 (Source: P.A. 94-882, eff. 6-20-06.)
 
18     (815 ILCS 710/9)  (from Ch. 121 1/2, par. 759)
19     Sec. 9. Renewals; transfers.
20     (a) Anything to the contrary notwithstanding, it shall be
21 unlawful for the manufacturer, wholesaler, distributor or
22 franchiser without good cause, to fail to renew a franchise on
23 terms then equally available to all its motor vehicle dealers,
24 or to terminate a franchise or restrict the transfer of a
25 franchise until the franchisee shall receive fair and

 

 

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1 reasonable compensation for the value of the business and
2 business premises.
3     (b) For the purposes of this Section 9, the term
4 "reasonable compensation" includes, but is not limited to all
5 of the following items:
6         (1) An amount equal to the current, fair rental value
7     of the portion of the motor vehicle dealer's established
8     place of business that is used for motor vehicle sales and
9     service with the manufacturer, wholesaler, distributor or
10     franchiser for a period of one year beginning on the date
11     of the nonrenewal, termination, or restriction on the
12     transfer of the franchise.
13         (2) The franchisee's cost of each new motor vehicle
14     having 1,000 or fewer miles recorded on the odometer that
15     is in the franchisee's inventory at the time of nonrenewal,
16     termination, or restriction.
17         (3) The franchisee's cost of each new, unused,
18     undamaged, and unsold part or accessory that is in the
19     current parts catalogue or is identical to a part or
20     accessory in the current parts catalogue except for the
21     number assigned to the part or accessory due to a change in
22     the number after the purchase of the part or accessory and
23     that is still in the original, resalable merchandising
24     package and in an unbroken lot, except that, in the case of
25     sheet metal, a comparable substitute for the original
26     package may be used if the part or accessory was purchased

 

 

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1     (i) directly from the manufacturer, distributor,
2     wholesaler, distributor branch or division, or officer,
3     agent, or other representative thereof or (ii) from an
4     outgoing authorized dealer as a part of the dealer's
5     initial inventory.
6         (4) The fair market value of each undamaged sign owned
7     by the dealer that bears a trademark or trade name used or
8     claimed by the manufacturer, distributor, wholesaler,
9     distributor branch or division, or officer, agent, or other
10     representative thereof that was purchased at the request of
11     the manufacturer, distributor, wholesaler, distributor
12     branch or division, or officer, agent, or other
13     representative thereof.
14         (5) The fair market value of all special tools, data
15     processing equipment, and automotive service equipment
16     owned by the dealer that (i) were recommended in writing
17     and designated as special tools and equipment, (ii) were
18     purchased at the request of the manufacturer, distributor,
19     wholesaler, distributor branch or division, or officer,
20     agent, or other representative thereof, and (iii) are in
21     usable and good condition except for reasonable wear and
22     tear.
23         (6) The cost of transporting, handling, packing,
24     storing, and loading any property that is subject to
25     repurchase under this Section.
26     (c) The payment under item (b)(1) is due in 12 equal,

 

 

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1 monthly installments, beginning 30 days after the franchise is
2 terminated or nonrenewed. The payment under item (b)(2) is due
3 no later than 60 days after the franchise is terminated or
4 nonrenewed. The payments under items (b)(3) through (b)(6) are
5 due no later than 90 days after the franchise is terminated or
6 nonrenewed. As a condition of payment under items (b)(2)
7 through (b)(6), the motor vehicle dealer must comply with all
8 reasonable requirements provided by the manufacturer,
9 distributor, or wholesaler regarding the return of inventory.
10     If a manufacturer, distributor, or wholesaler does not
11 reimburse the motor vehicle dealer for the amounts required
12 under items (b)(2) through (b)(6) by the deadlines under this
13 subsection (c), then the manufacturer, distributor, or
14 wholesaler is liable to the motor vehicle dealer for:
15         (1) the dealer cost, fair market value, or current
16     price of the item, whichever is highest;
17         (2) interest on the amount due at the rate equal to the
18     prime lending rate plus 1%; and
19         (3) reasonable attorney's fees and costs.
20 (Source: P.A. 83-922.)
 
21     Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon
22 becoming law.