103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY
State of Illinois
2023 and 2024
SB0105

 

Introduced 1/24/2023, by Sen. Cristina Castro

 

SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
 
820 ILCS 115/4  from Ch. 48, par. 39m-4
820 ILCS 115/4.2 new
820 ILCS 115/14.5

    Amends the Illinois Wage Payment and Collection Act. Provides that an employer may require an employee to receive wages either by direct deposit or by means of a payroll card if the employer satisfies specified requirements. In provisions concerning payroll cards: (i) provides that an employer shall not make receipt of wages by payroll card a condition of employment or a condition for the receipt of any benefit or other form of remuneration for any employee without the additional option of direct deposit, at the employee's election (rather than the employer must obtain the employee's voluntary written or electronic consent to receive the wages by payroll card); and (ii) the payroll card or payroll card account may not be linked to any form of credit, except that early payment of wages verified to have been already earned in the current pay period is permitted. Makes other changes.


LRB103 24853 SPS 51186 b

 

 

A BILL FOR

 

SB0105LRB103 24853 SPS 51186 b

1    AN ACT concerning employment.
 
2    Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
3represented in the General Assembly:
 
4    Section 5. The Illinois Wage Payment and Collection Act is
5amended by changing Sections 4 and 14.5 and by adding Section
64.2 as follows:
 
7    (820 ILCS 115/4)  (from Ch. 48, par. 39m-4)
8    Sec. 4. All wages earned by any employee during a
9semi-monthly or bi-weekly pay period shall be paid to such
10employee not later than 13 days after the end of the pay period
11in which such wages were earned. All wages earned by any
12employee during a weekly pay period shall be paid not later
13than 7 days after the end of the weekly pay period in which the
14wages were earned. All wages paid on a daily basis shall be
15paid insofar as possible on the same day as the wages were
16earned, or not later in any event than 24 hours after the day
17on which the wages were earned. Wages of executive,
18administrative and professional employees, as defined in the
19Federal Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, may be paid on or
20before 21 calendar days after the period during which they are
21earned.
22    The terms of this Section shall not apply, if there exists
23a valid collective bargaining agreement which provides for a

 

 

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1different date or for different arrangements for the payment
2of wages.
3    Employers shall pay to workers on strike or layoff, no
4later than the next regular payday, all wages earned up to the
5time of such strike or layoff.
6    Any employee who is absent at the time fixed for payment,
7or who for any other reason is not paid at that time, shall be
8paid upon demand at any time within a period of 5 days after
9the time fixed for payment; and after the expiration of the 5
10day period, payment shall be made upon 5 days demand. Payment
11to the absent employee shall be made by mail if the employee so
12requests in writing.
13    All wages and final compensation shall be paid in lawful
14money of the United States, by check, redeemable upon demand
15and without discount at a bank or other financial institution
16readily available to the employee, by deposit of funds in an
17account in a bank or other financial institution designated by
18the employee, or by a payroll card that meets the requirements
19of Section 14.5. An employer may, but is not required to, offer
20the additional option of wage payment by check, redeemable
21upon demand and without discount at a bank or other financial
22institution readily available to the employee. No employer may
23designate a particular financial institution, bank, savings
24bank, savings and loan, or currency exchange for the exclusive
25payment or deposit of a check for wages. No financial
26institution, bank, savings bank, savings and loan, or currency

 

 

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1exchange shall refuse to honor a check for wages that
2exclusively designates, in violation of this Section, a
3particular bank, savings bank, savings and loan, or currency
4exchange as the exclusive place of payment or deposit except
5to the extent the bank, savings bank, savings and loan, or
6currency exchange is otherwise excused from honoring the check
7under Section 3-111 of the Uniform Commercial Code because the
8bank, savings bank, savings and loan, or currency exchange is
9not the drawee or the maker of the check.
10(Source: P.A. 98-862, eff. 1-1-15.)
 
11    (820 ILCS 115/4.2 new)
12    Sec. 4.2. Requiring direct deposit or payroll card.
13    (a) An employer may require an employee to receive wages
14either by direct deposit or by means of a payroll card that
15meets the requirements of Section 14.5, if the employer does
16all of the following:
17        (1) Provides the employee with a form that allows the
18    employee to elect to receive wages by direct deposit. The
19    form must include a statement notifying the employee that
20    the employee's failure to return the form within 3 days
21    will, by default, result in the employee receiving wages
22    by means of a payroll card.
23        (2) Provides the employee with an adequate way to
24    obtain the employee's pay stub electronically or via a
25    paper statement that can be printed at the employer

 

 

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1    worksite if the employee elects to receive an electronic
2    or paper statement by checking a box on the form described
3    in this Section.
4    (b) The provisions of this Section shall not apply to
5employees covered by a valid collective bargaining agreement
6that provides for different arrangements for the payment of
7wages.
 
8    (820 ILCS 115/14.5)
9    Sec. 14.5. Payroll cards. An employer using a payroll card
10to pay an employee's wages shall meet the following
11requirements:
12        (1) The employer shall not make receipt of wages by
13    payroll card a condition of employment or a condition for
14    the receipt of any benefit or other form of remuneration
15    for any employee without the additional option of direct
16    deposit, at the employee's election.
17        (2) The employer shall not initiate payment of wages
18    to the employee by electronic fund transfer to a payroll
19    card account unless:
20            (A) the employer provides the employee with a
21        clear and conspicuous written disclosure notifying the
22        employee that payment by payroll card is voluntary,
23        listing the other method or methods of payment offered
24        by the employer in accordance with Section 4, and
25        explaining the terms and conditions of the payroll

 

 

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1        card account option, including:
2                (i) an itemized list of all fees that may be
3            deducted from the employee's payroll card account
4            by the employer or payroll card issuer;
5                (ii) a notice that third parties may assess
6            transaction fees in addition to the fees assessed
7            by the employee's payroll card issuer; and
8                (iii) an explanation of how the employee may
9            obtain, at no cost, the employee's net wages,
10            check the account balance, and request to receive
11            paper or electronic transaction histories, as
12            provided in item (3);
13            (B) the employer also offers the employee another
14        method or methods of payment in compliance with
15        Section 4; and
16            (C) (blank). the employer obtains the employee's
17        voluntary written or electronic consent to receive the
18        wages by payroll card.
19        (3) A payroll card program offered by the employer
20    shall provide the employee with:
21            (A) at least one method of withdrawing the
22        employee's full net wages from the payroll card once
23        per pay period, but not less than twice per month, at
24        no cost to the employee, at a location readily
25        available to the employee;
26            (B) at the employee's request, one transaction

 

 

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1        history, which the employee may request to receive in
2        paper or electronic form, each month that includes all
3        deposits, withdrawals, deductions, or charges by any
4        entity from or to the employee's payroll card account
5        at no cost to the employee; and
6            (C) unlimited telephone access to obtain the
7        payroll card account balance on the payroll card at
8        any time without incurring a fee.
9        (4) An employer may not use a payroll card program
10    that charges fees for point of sale transactions, the
11    application, initiation, loading of wages by the employer,
12    or participation in the payroll card program. Fees for
13    account inactivity may be assessed following one year of
14    inactivity. The payroll card program must offer the
15    employee a declined transaction, at no cost to the
16    employee, twice per month. Commercially reasonable fees,
17    limited to cover the costs to process declined
18    transactions, may be assessed on subsequent declined
19    transactions within that particular month.
20        (5) The payroll card or payroll card account may not
21    be linked to any form of credit including, but not limited
22    to, overdraft fees or overdraft service fees, a loan
23    against future pay, or a cash advance on future pay or work
24    not yet performed, except that early payment of wages
25    verified to have been already earned in the current pay
26    period is permitted.

 

 

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1        (6) An employee paid wages by payroll card may request
2    to be paid wages by another method of payment provided by
3    the employer in accordance with Sections Section 4 and
4    4.2. Following the request, the employer shall, within 2
5    pay periods, begin payment to the employee by the
6    allowable method requested by the employee.
7        (7) A payroll card program offered by an employer
8    shall provide the employee with protections from
9    unauthorized use of the payroll card in accordance with
10    State and federal law concerning electronic fund
11    transfers.
12        (8) The employer's obligations under this Section
13    shall cease 60 days after the employer-employee
14    relationship has ended and the employee has been paid the
15    employee's full and final wages.
16        (9) Within 30 days of the termination of the
17    employer-employee relationship, the employer shall notify
18    the employee that the terms and conditions of the account
19    may change if the employee chooses to continue a
20    relationship with the payroll card issuer.
21(Source: P.A. 98-862, eff. 1-1-15.)